Updated 12/2011

Score Room Challenge Master’s Training

2012

Manny Alvarez & Steve Donley

Liberally plagiarised from many experts

Updated 12/2011

Disclaimers

• This material is intended as a starting point for Score Room CMs to use in their training and score room setup.

• There are many possible ways to run score rooms

– This is material is primarily based on experiences in NH, MA,CT & TX

– Feel free to modify or use as you need

• Additional detailed documentation and planning guides are at http://www.nh-di.org/discoring/docs

Updated 12/2011

Overview of the Training

Score Room Mission

2012 Challenges

Score Room Goals

What’s New

Scoring Considerations

Paperwork Flow

Staffing & other random thoughts

Setting up & using the Score Program

Computer & Network Suggestions

Updated 12/2011

2012 Challenges

Updated 12/2011

Challenges & Texas Colors

• A: Assembly Required Orange/Salmon• B: The Solar Stage   Yellow• C: Coming Attractions   Blue• D: News to Me Pink/Red• E: Hold it! Green• PO: The World Canvas Grey• IC     Purple• Score room   Black• Rising Stars Built to Last   White

We like to color code everything for easy sorting. Consult your RD/AD for their choice of colors!

Updated 12/2011

The Score Room’s Role in the Tournament

• In many ways, the score room is the “nerve center” of the tournament

– It has the best overall view of how the day is flowing– Can provide early notice of any trouble spots to TD

• Score Room Challenge Master has to communicate with everyone

– Tournament, Affiliate, Regional Directors– Challenge Masters– Head Appraisers– Score room personnel

Updated 12/2011

Score Room Challenge Master

• Team player, detail-oriented, computer literate, technically capable, general knowledge of the challenges, difficult to fluster, good communication skills

• Needs to be involved early just as any other challenge master

• Should become a member of discoring egroup• Define the score room policies and procedures

– Review with your RD and Tournament Director to make sure they agree and support

• Collect and test the hardware and software needed to score the tournament, well before the tournament date

• Lead the training of the score room personnel

Updated 12/2011

Score Room Primary Goal

• The primary goal of a DI Score Room is to provide the announcer at the conclusion of a tournament with an accurate list of place finishes for the teams that competed at that tournament

• Maintain the confidentiality of the scores. Never leave paperwork unattended

• Help keep the tournament running smoothly

• And to get everyone home at a reasonable hour

Updated 12/2011

Secondary Goals

• Produce scores that can be posted or distributed for teams to review after the tournament

• Produce a synopsis of the results that can be posted on a website or released to the media

• Produce a historical record of the tournament

Updated 12/2011

What’s New this yearTerminology change: Side Trip is now Team Choice.

projectOUTREACH is now a normal challenge.

No special scoring rules this year

Uses normal 1, 2, 3rd, etc. instead of Outstanding, Excellent, Good

Updated 12/2011

DI Score Program: Changes for 2012Backup

Now available in the Challenge-Level screen

Ctrl-B menu accelerator works in the Challenge-Level screen.

Previously, backup was only available in the Tournament Summary screen

Cross-Checking Scores

teams which are entered on one computer and completely unentered on the other computer will be summarized at the end of the challenge level, instead of having every score reported as a difference.

Exporting scores Now works with unscored teams as long as the requested export does not

require the challenge levels to be completely scored.

Exporting all teams can be done at any time unless "reported scores" are requested in the output.

Exporting reported scores, or limiting the output to only the teams going on to the next level of competition, still requires the challenge levels to be complete.

Calculator The built in calculator for weight held in the structure challenge is disabled

this year. You may want to use the Calculator in Windows

Fixed a problem in generating the Certified Winners list.

Updated 12/2011

Score Sheet Considerations

 Challenge E, Hold it!: 

The score room should check the weights held. A calculator is not available in the with scoring program this year, make sure to have a calculator available to verify the final weight. Checker should initial the weight sheet.

The score room should also check that the structure weight is within the limits for the level:

• EL: 75 grams

• ML: 50 grams

• SL/UL: 25 grams

The program cannot check the limit on a per-level basis; it checks for a 75g limit.

Updated 12/2011

DI Scoring Team Axiom

• People make errors– range errors– math errors– data entry errors

• To catch the errors, every action needs to be done twice and compared for the same answer

Updated 12/2011

Computers Instead of Calculators

• DI scoring program supports entering all the appraisers’ scores directly into the computer: “Detailed with Appraisers” (DWA) mode for both Challenges and IC

• Number crunching is the single most error prone step of working with scores

• It is labor intensive, since has to be done again in the score room (people make mistakes)

• We recommend not using number crunchers in Team Challenge or IC at all!

Updated 12/2011

DwA Logistics

• Appraisers and Appraisal Team Organizers do no calculations (except weight calculation for structure problem)

• Eliminates score calculation errors• All scores entered into program twice

– Second entry verified against first entry• Team Manager and Head Appraiser score

sheets printed for the challenge room• Master Sheet also printed to remain with the

Packet

Updated 12/2011

How should you organize and run your score room?

• There are almost as many ways to run a successful Score Room as there are Score Room Challenge Masters.

• 4 Common Methods– Centralized– Distributed– Hybrid– Classic - Number crunchers

• Your Site Layout and Score room team level of experience influence what method will work best for your tournament

‒ You may choose to use some combination of these methods

Updated 12/2011

Centralized• Packets created at each site then sent to the Score Room for all

computer entry.

• Score program run in Detail Mode with Appraisers. All scores entered twice with different Computer Operators on different computers.

• After entry, a Team Manager and Head Appraiser copy of the Master Sheet is printed and returned to the challenge site.

– Use Detail Mode with Appraisers

• Advantage– First and Second Packet entry in the same room. Central control, score

room can react quickly if packets get held up.

• Disadvantage – Does not work well with multiple remote sites. Can be delays getting

packets back to site. May be more packet traffic between sites and score room.

Updated 12/2011

Distributed• 2 computers at each challenge site. Computer Operators at each

site enter scores twice and check against each other automatically.

• Master Sheets and packets are sent to the Score Room after complete. Team Manager and Head Appraiser copies remain at site

• Score Room merges results from each challenge site to create overall tournament results.

– Use Detail Mode with Appraisers

• Advantage– First and Second Packet entry in the same room. Very quick turn around on

any errors. No packet hold ups.

• Disadvantage – Difficult Score Room oversight. All data entry and checking is done at the site,

can be noisy, distracting and pressured by appraiser team. Need multiple computers for sites and a summary computer in Score Room.

Updated 12/2011

Hybrid• 1 or more computers at each site or group of sites. • Appraisal Team Organizer checks all entries for legibility and

completeness. • Computer Operator enters results once, then prints a HA & TM copy.

These are marked Preliminary / Unverified. Packet and a Score Room copy are sent to Score Room to be checked and entered for the 2nd time.

• Results are cross checked by electronic means (network or USB drive) and checksum.

• Score Room completes the tournament summary. – Use Detail Mode with Appraisers

• Advantage– First entry done at the site for quick detection of appraiser errors and turnaround of

questions. Minimizes packet travel. Computers at site and Score Room eliminate math errors. 2nd entry done in controlled environment.

• Disadvantage – Requires more computer equipment and personal. Distributed IT can be difficult. Team

Manager copy printed before 2nd entry. Cross checks require use of a network or USB drives.

Updated 12/2011

Classic – Please don’t use! • If you are considering using this please email one

of us. We would like to help you move to another method!

• Number Crunchers at Site fill out multi-part Master Sheet. Send packets to Score Room.

• Score Room uses more Number Crunchers to verify (2nd check)

• Computer Operators use Summary Mode to enter scores into program on 2 different computers to cross check for data entry errors

– Use Summary Mode

• Advantage– Minimal computer equipment needed

• Disadvantage – Prone to math, rounding, range errors – Time consuming to fix major changes – Cost for printing multipart Master forms

Updated 12/2011

Paperwork Flow - Central

AppraisersAppraisers

AppraisersAppraisers

Appraisers

Appraisal Team

Organizer

Gate Keeper

Head Appraiser

Team Manager

Checker (optional)

Paper Work Manager File Manager

Challenge Sites

Score Room

Data Entry 1 Data Entry 2

Results TM, HA

Logs allTime(s) In

Time(s) Out

Final Score

storage area

Runner

Updated 12/2011

Central Score Room Sample Layout

Gate KeeperScore Room

Data Entry 1 Data Entry 2

Final Score

storage area

Check In

Checker

(optional)

Data Entry 1 Data Entry 2

Data Entry 1 Data Entry 2

Tournament Master

Printer / Copier

Paper Flow

Check and Backup

Backup

Updated 12/2011

Paperwork Flow - Hybrid

AppraisersAppraisers

AppraisersAppraisers

Appraisers

Appraisal Team

Organizer

Checker (optional)

Gate Keeper

Head Appraiser

Team Manager

Checker (optional)

Paper Work Manager File Manager

Challenge Sites

Score Room

Data Entry 1

Data Entry 2

Runner

HA & TM Copy

Logs allTime(s) In

Time(s) Out

Final Score

storage area

Check digits and / or USB Flash Drive electronic check

Updated 12/2011

Paper Flow Suggestions

• Check-in– Log each score packet into the score room, with time in– Scoring Program can print log sheets to help– Check-in program also available from the scoring website

• Verify any calculations done by appraisers– Always double check structure weights– Use a calculator (windows or hand held) – Can be done a checker or any another person. – Initial next to the checked value

• Data entry– Twice, to ensure there are no data entry problems

Updated 12/2011

Paper Flow Suggestions (cont)

• Return incorrect packets for corrections– Flag packet with a red sticky dot

» Highlights need for immediate action by head appraiser» Lets the score room expedite it on return

– Sticky note describing error on page with the error– Any time an appraiser’s intention is not crystal clear – Must be logged out, and then back in, with times– Can fix math errors in the score room, but notify the

challenge room Head Appraiser– Range errors, etc., get returned to challenge room

• File score packets for easy retrieval– Count on having to retrieve at least one packet for rework

late in the day, when things are already hectic

Updated 12/2011

Sticker Management

Good packet after 1st entry – put a green sticker on packet

MJA Good packet after 2nd entry and check – initial green sticker – Send to File

Bad packet during 2nd entry – add red sticker – return for problem resolution

Problem resolved and re-run through 1st entry – add a green sticker

Good packet after 2nd entry and check – initial green sticker – Send to fileMJA

Bad packet during 1st entry – put a red sticker on packet – return for problem resolution

Updated 12/2011

Making up the Score Packet

• Team label on the upper left corner of envelope

• Please put the papers in this order—it really helps– Deductions worksheet

– Weigh-in sheet (Structure only)

– Weight held sheet (Structure only)

– Appraisers sheets

» In alphabetical order

– Prep area sheet

– Everything else last

» No score-relevant information

– Stickies on the special stickies sheet stay at the appraisal site to give back to Team manager with team scores

» ONLY positive comments! Trash inappropriate ones…

LabelStatus Dots

Updated 12/2011

Returning the Team and Head Appraiser Scores

• After successful entry and check of data, Head Appraiser and Team copies of scores need to be printed.

– Return these copies to the appraisal site

• Use of color coded folders for runners is effective

– Fold score sheets so just team and challenge name can be seen

• Separate envelopes for each team are also an option

Updated 12/2011

Knowing when you are done

Use separate sheets for IC and TC

Team Challenge Level Challenge Master / HA

Cell Phones All Pkts In Score Room

All Pkts 2nd Entry Done

All Packets Filed

Merge Done Master Computer

Check

Appraisers Released

Score Team Released

Last Challenge

Start

A: Assembly Required Michael & Sheryl XXX-XXXX                

Assembly Required EL Tom Jones XXX-XXXX                

Assembly Required ML Gary West XXX-XXXX            

Assembly Required SL Linda Smith XXX-XXXX           5:00PM

B: Solar Stage Julio & Hunter XXX-XXXX              

Solar Stage ML XXX-XXXX               5:00PM

Solar Stage EL-D XXX-XXXX            

Solar Stage EL-I                  

Solar Stage SL               5:00PM

C: Attractions Charlotte & Jetta XXX-XXXX               5:00PM

Attractions EL-D XXX-XXXX               5:00PM

Attractions EL-I XXX-XXXX             4:40PM

Attractions ML                 3:40PM

Attractions SL                 3:40PM

D: News to Me Lisa XXX-XXXX               5:00PM

News to Me SL                   5:00PM

News to Me EL-D                

News to Me EL-I                 2:15PM

News to Me ML                 3:55PM

E: Breaking Mike & Melena XXX-XXXX               4:20PM

Breaking EL XXX-XXXX               4:20PM

Breaking ML XXX-XXXX             12:40PM

Breaking SL                

PO: World Canvas Dollie XXX-XXXX                

PO: World Canvas ML                    

PO: World Canvas SL               12:00PM

Updated 12/2011

Minimum Score Room Staffing

• 1 Score room leader• 2 data entry people for every 50-75 teams to be scored

(YMMV)– Don't forget about IC. 100 scored teams = 2 TC + 2 IC data entry people.

• 1 Paperwork Manager– paperwork check in/out and distribution– check structure weights calculations– score packet filing

• Site – 1 Appraisal Team Organizer per TC challenge room– 1 Score Runner per TC challenge room

» Sometimes runners can be shared across rooms if close together

• Optional– 1 Score Checker / Challenge– 1 or more Techie guys to setup equipment and answer the normal help

calls.

Updated 12/2011

Miscellaneous thoughts…

• Supply computers and calculators, require their use!

• Consider outlawing staplers and pencils in challenge rooms

– Score room should not have to remove staples– If a score is erased and re-written without being initialed, it

needs to go back to the appraiser for validation. Ink pens help here!

• Provide 9 x 12 manila envelopes to store and transport each team’s paperwork

– Safe, secure, easily filled

• Use pre-printed labels on all team paperwork– Print the labels from the same database you create the

scoring files from, so they’re consistent

Updated 12/2011

Scheduling of Awards Ceremonies

• Leave adequate time after the last competing team; we prefer at least 1 hour 15 minutes from last team start

– Performance runs 8 to 10 minutes– 10 minutes for appraisers to work with the kids and fill out

forms– 15+ minutes to process in score room and return verified

scores to challenge room for the TM.– TM has 30 minutes to review and potentially request

Dialogue– And rooms occasionally run late!!!

Updated 12/2011

End of Tournament Score Room Tasks

• Do Final Merge and verify all teams entered• Do final check of merged data against merged 1st entry data

• Make Final Backup and save to USB Key (or 2)

• Print Results for Award Ceremony (ordered for presenter)

• Print Results for RD (may need multiple Copies)

• Optionally• Printing place certificates

• Printing special awards (DaVinci's, etc.)

• Preparing results for the media and/or presentation

• Posting scores for viewing

• Other score distribution

• Recommend you bring laptop and USB key to Award Ceremony. There may be last minute questions!

Updated 12/2011

Scheduling The Tournament

• DIschedule by Chuck Bowler– Utilizes a .csv file of your teams to help you schedule teams

and rooms. Can be the same file you normally use as input to DI Scoring program

– Enforces times between IC and TC – Highlights when a Team Manager has conflicts with multiple

teams– Exports a file that can be used as the input to the DI Scoring

program– Takes a little effort, but is a BIG improvement over manual

scheduling

– More information: http://www.njdi.org/apps/Schedule.html Sign up for Yahoo group on DI Tournament Scheduling

by sending a blank e-mail to mailto:dischedule-subscribe@yahoogroups.com.

Updated 12/2011

For More Info

http://www.nh-di.org/discoringhttp://www.nh-di.org/discoring/docshttp://www.nh-di.org/discoring/training

Destination ImagiNation scoring discussions, including questions about and problem reports for the scoring program should occur on the discoring@dionline.org email list.

To use this list, all Score Masters must be registered with DI Headquarters.

Registration on the list is completely automated. Only people registered as Score Masters can be subscribed.

Updated 12/2011

Setting up and Using the DI Score Program

More detail available athttp://www.nh-di.org/discoring/docs

Updated 12/2011

What Hardware?2 Data entry computers per 50-100 scored teams

– An experienced data entry person can handle 100 teams in a day (TC or IC) based on scheduling of teams

– Challenges can be combined on a single computer

– Challenges can be split by levels across multiple computers

– Computers are always configured in pairs

• Laptops work great ( built in battery backup)

• Windows 2000, Vista, XP or 7, or Mac OS only• Pentium-class, 1Ghz or better• 256 MB memory for Win 2000, Win XP, 1GB

Vista & Win 7

Updated 12/2011

What Hardware (cont)

• AntiVirus Software installed and current• Administrative access (need to be able to install

program and printer drivers) Make sure to check out school computers before use!

• 80 MB Free disk space• 1024 x 768 (or better) monitor recommended

unless using summary mode• REAL keyboards and mice!!

– People who are skilled on “10-pads” hate laptop keyboards

Updated 12/2011

What Hardware (cont)

• Two printers– One per computer or challenge if no network– Two minimum, even with network

• Other possible equipment– Access to a copier– Check-in computer– Certificate printing computer– Master computer for backups and to merge results

• Macs are supported!– OS-X required; see the discoring web site for more detailed

information.

Updated 12/2011

More about hardware• Why 2 sets of hardware?

– Each step has to be done twice by different people to guard against errors.

– If something can possibly go wrong, it will, 15 minutes before the awards ceremony.

• Extras: Don’t leave home without them!– Printer cartridges, toner, paper, extension

cords, power strips, USB keys, highlighters… Dark Chocolate!

– Soft copy of all forms used in the tournament so extras can be printed if needed

Updated 12/2011

Before Tournament Day

• Create the schedule in CSV format, save it on a USB memory key.

• Always, always, always, try out the program – On the hardware you’ll be using– With your data

– Before the tournament!!!– Then reload the machine with fresh data files when you

know everything’s OK

Updated 12/2011

Tips & Tricks• Consult the considerable documentation

– written by a professional– there are topics for tournament directors and score room leads– covers preparing to score, running a score room, using the program,

scoring rules

• Don’t use under powered hardware! • Run a sample tournament in as much detail as possible before

the real thing!• Create your schedule in Excel or DIschedule

– export it as comma separated values (save as csv)– easy to import into the scoring program

• Print labels for your appraisers from same data– saves the appraisers time, reduces errors and eye strain

• Join the DI Scoring user group• Practice using quick search with the team number and train

your computer operators using it. It’s much faster and more accurate then using team names!

Updated 12/2011

Enter teams into the Score Program

• For more information:http://www.nh-di.org/discoring/docs/plandata.htm

• Easiest to use Excel or other spreadsheet– Save the file as “CSV”; all spreadsheets can do it

• First row is header, then one row for each team• Up to 10 columns (4 required)

– Challenge– Level– Memb Name– Team Num

– Town (opt)– TC Time (opt.)– IC Time (opt.)– Competitive Y/N (opt.)

– TM Name(s) (opt.)– Team Name (opt.)

Updated 12/2011

Sample Spreadsheet

Updated 12/2011

Setting up Master Computer1) Connect computer to network

2) Download and install DI Scoring Program

3) Locate tournament .csv from scheduling program, or ??.

4) Run DI Scoring Program– Use tournament wizard to set up tournament

– Set up appraisers

– Set up preferences as desired (printing, colors, look and feel, scoring, backup and check)

5) Save and exit scoring program

6) Copy Score Program, Tournament and DIPrefs to a shared directory

7) Set up the remaining computers

8) Map drives to each of the 2nd entry computers used: TC and IC. (M:, N:, O:, P:, Q: ...)

9) Run DI Scoring Program to set up the merge

10) Make test entries into 1st and 2nd entry computers

11) Verify checks and backups are occurring

12) Run a test merge

Updated 12/2011

Setting up the Tournament

The Tournament Wizard is your step by step guide to create or modify your tournament

Updated 12/2011

Scoring Modes

• The DI-supplied scoring software can be used in several different ways.

• With your Regional Director and Tournament Director, decide what way works best for your tournament

• Modes– Detail Mode with Appraisers (DwA)– Detail Mode– Summary Mode

Updated 12/2011

Detail Mode with Appraisers (Recommended)

• The mode we encourage• Results in fewest errors• Requires data entry of all

appraisers’ scores• No Number Cruncher

needed (Appraisal team Organizer instead)

• Computer verifies ranges– Verifies appraiser agreement

for objective scores

• Computer calculates it all• Computer scales the final

results and prints them

Updated 12/2011

Summary Mode

• Requires the least data entry and computer power

• Number Cruncher computes the raw scores

• Computer scales the final results and prints them

Updated 12/2011

Setting up Tournament Preferences

• Use to set up options for your tournament

Updated 12/2011

Setting up Tournament Preferences

• Setting up backup, check and merge directories

• Allows Backups to multiple sources

Updated 12/2011

Setting up appraisers - Sample Appraiser Assignment Form

• Get TC CM’s to fill out the week before with best estimate

• Plan to update the morning of the Tournament

Updated 12/2011

Setting up Appraisers

Best to assign a single appraiser for entering Other Deductions!

1

2

3

Updated 12/2011

All Challenge Level Window a VERY useful tool!

Use with Quick Search!

Updated 12/2011

Tournament Summary Window

Scoreboard for the tournament

number of teams

number whose scores are incomplete

when they should finish

when the scores were printed

Drill down to a challenge level

Updated 12/2011

Drilling Down to Enter ScoresList of teams in a challenge level

performance time

status

being scored?

TC done?

IC Done?

Updated 12/2011

Enter Team Scores (Detail Mode with Appraisers)

Results in fewest errors

Requires data entry of all appraisers’ scores

No Number Cruncher needed (Appraisal team Organizer

instead)

Computer verifies rangesVerifies appraiser agreement for

objective scores

Computer calculates it all

Computer scales the final results and prints them

Updated 12/2011

Error Checking

Updated 12/2011

Entering Item-Specific Deductions

Click on “OK” to close the deduction dialog box

• Click on the square checkbox to the left of the item’s title

• Fill in the deduction value and the reason

• Note that deductions can be a percent of the awarded score (not the max score!)

Updated 12/2011

Instant ChallengeIC Scores can be calculated by the score

program again this year. • 1st set instant challenge to be used • Note: No information about the challenge is shown in

the score program. Preserves IC confidentiality

• The rest works just like Team Challenge.

Updated 12/2011

Merge

• You may have multiple computers with results Merge allows you to bring all results together in your master tournament to print results

Assembly Stage Attractions News Hold It Canvas

Master

IC

Updated 12/2011

Merge

Updated 12/2011

Merge Continued

Updated 12/2011

Backup Material Computer & Network Suggestions

These are just one way to setup, feel free to skip if you already have a setup that

works for you!

Updated 12/2011

Setting up your Score Room Computers

1) Connect computer to network

2) Install DI Scoring Program (from master computer)

3) Copy tournament to DI Programs directory from master– Share this directory with everyone (read only)

4) Copy DIPrefs.xml from master– Score program Help→About→System→user.home shows location for it

– Usually c:\users\<username> or c:\Documents and Settings\<username>

5) Create Directory for backup from other computer (C:\DI Programs\Backup)

– Share this directory with everyone (read/write)

6) Install printer if 2nd entry computer

7) Do steps 1-6 on remaining computers

8) Map drive for Backup (B:) (Need directory on other system already)

9) Map drive for Check (K:) if 2nd entry computer (to 1st entry tournament directory)

10) Run DI Scoring Program

1) Set Tournament to proper directory

2) Set Backup to B: and set time for backups

3) Set Check to K: if 2nd entry computer

Updated 12/2011

Setting up Master Computer1) Connect computer to network

2) Download and install DI Scoring Program

3) Locate tournament .csv from scheduling program, or ??.

4) Run DI Scoring Program– Use tournament wizard to set up tournament

– Set up appraisers

– Set up preferences as desired (printing, colors, look and feel, scoring, backup and check)

5) Save and exit scoring program

6) Copy Score Program, Tournament and DIPrefs to a shared directory

7) Set up the remaining computers

8) Map drives to each of the 2nd entry computers used: TC and IC. (M:, N:, O:, P:, Q: ...)

9) Run DI Scoring Program to set up the merge

10) Make test entries into 1st and 2nd entry computers

11) Verify checks and backups are occurring

12) Run a test merge

Updated 12/2011

Hardware for Network

Data Entry 1

Data Entry 2

Data Entry 1

Data Entry 2

Data Entry 1

Data Entry 2 Switch – Increases number of ports available to network

Router – Serves IP Addresses to connected

computers. One is required for the network.

Wireless Router (Access Point) – Serves IP Addresses and allows

communication between connected computers.

Wireless Network Wired Network

Requires more hardware (cables)Less Configuration needed

Connects to any laptop

Requires more configurationLess Hardware needed

Requires wireless laptop capability (some wireless routers have wired capability)

Updated 12/2011

Setting up the Wireless Router

Access the router to configure Connect computer to router with a cable Using web browser go to http://192.168.1.1 (or IP

address given in router owners manual) Sign on as admin (password in owners manual)

Linksys uses blank username and password admin

Configure the router Set the SSID (Capital)

Set the security to WPA or WPA2. Don't use WEP. It is too easy to break.

Set the password to something tough like 'Capital R3gi0n Sc0reR0om!'

Enable the DHCP server Change the router password. Sticker on router with router

username, password, SSID and WPA password. Other settings can be left alone

Updated 12/2011

Connecting to Wireless Router

On laptop with wireless capability Laptop TCP/IP setting should be ‘Obtain IP Address

Automatically’. (This is the default setting)

Select wireless connections in lower right task bar Find SSID in list of networks Connect to network using Security (WPA) password

selected for router Configure as Home Network or Private Network If desired, computer name can be changed in

My Computer→System Properties→ Computer name (will require a computer reboot)

Updated 12/2011

Connecting to Wired Router

Connect laptop with Ethernet cable to switch or router Select network connections in lower right taskbar Open Network and Sharing Center Configure as Home Network or Private Network If desired, computer name can be changed in

My Computer-> System Properties-> Computer name (will require a computer reboot)

Updated 12/2011

Mapping Network Drives

Windows 7:

– Start → Computer

– Select 'Map network drive' from top toolbar

Windows 2000, XP, Vista

– Start → My computer → Tools → Map network Drive

Select drive letter (B: for backup, K: for check)

Browse for correct computer and directory

Select 'reconnect at logon'