ESCRI-SA Battery Energy Storage Project Operational Report #2
Update on Performance Testing - ESCRI-SA€¦ · ESCRI Knowledge Sharing Reference Group 12 June...
Transcript of Update on Performance Testing - ESCRI-SA€¦ · ESCRI Knowledge Sharing Reference Group 12 June...
![Page 1: Update on Performance Testing - ESCRI-SA€¦ · ESCRI Knowledge Sharing Reference Group 12 June 2018. 2 > Challenges to achieve islanding > Islanding testing > Inverter overload](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042115/5e92893f19f4f1031e290ea4/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Update on Performance Testing
ESCRI Knowledge Sharing Reference Group
12 June 2018
![Page 2: Update on Performance Testing - ESCRI-SA€¦ · ESCRI Knowledge Sharing Reference Group 12 June 2018. 2 > Challenges to achieve islanding > Islanding testing > Inverter overload](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042115/5e92893f19f4f1031e290ea4/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
2
> Challenges to achieve islanding
> Islanding testing
> Inverter overload capability tests
> Inspection and Test Report (ITR) summary
> R2 Model Validation Tests
Presentation outline
![Page 3: Update on Performance Testing - ESCRI-SA€¦ · ESCRI Knowledge Sharing Reference Group 12 June 2018. 2 > Challenges to achieve islanding > Islanding testing > Inverter overload](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042115/5e92893f19f4f1031e290ea4/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
3
Grid connected Islanded
GPS compliant model (R1)
- Inter inverter oscillation
(inverter inertial gains were
different to factory test)
Fixed inter inverter oscillation - Active power recovery issue
- Distribution fault ride through
issue
New model submission to match
hardware settings
- GPS negotiated
- Inverter overload issue
during frequency events
(inertial response) S5.2.5.3
- BESS control interactions with
transformer saturation and
network loading level
Retuned inverter gains - Inverter overload issue still
existed
- Islanding with SAPN load
(pass)
- Oscillation during Islanding
with windfarm
Further tuning of inverter gains - Inverter overload issue still
existed
Modification in BESS protection
settings
Model refinements (July ‘18 – April ’19)
![Page 4: Update on Performance Testing - ESCRI-SA€¦ · ESCRI Knowledge Sharing Reference Group 12 June 2018. 2 > Challenges to achieve islanding > Islanding testing > Inverter overload](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042115/5e92893f19f4f1031e290ea4/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
4
Planned islanding test with windfarm and SAPN load
Grid connected Islanded
Frequency went up to 50.8 Hz for short amount of time
![Page 5: Update on Performance Testing - ESCRI-SA€¦ · ESCRI Knowledge Sharing Reference Group 12 June 2018. 2 > Challenges to achieve islanding > Islanding testing > Inverter overload](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042115/5e92893f19f4f1031e290ea4/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
5
Fig 6.1 Voltage step change in an islanded network
Fig 6.2 BESS active and reactive power with voltage step change
Voltage changed in islanded network from:
- 1 to 1.05 pu
- 1 to 0.95 pu
Active and reactive power responses are completely
decoupled
![Page 6: Update on Performance Testing - ESCRI-SA€¦ · ESCRI Knowledge Sharing Reference Group 12 June 2018. 2 > Challenges to achieve islanding > Islanding testing > Inverter overload](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042115/5e92893f19f4f1031e290ea4/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
6
Unplanned islanding test with windfarm output > 60 MW
Fig 7.1 Successful unplanned island transition but
windfarm trips on over frequency
Fig 7.2 Simulation results
![Page 7: Update on Performance Testing - ESCRI-SA€¦ · ESCRI Knowledge Sharing Reference Group 12 June 2018. 2 > Challenges to achieve islanding > Islanding testing > Inverter overload](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042115/5e92893f19f4f1031e290ea4/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
7
BESS inverter overload capability test (one BESS module)
Fig 8.1 Frequency event at 3Hz/s while charging at
-7.5 MW ( hardware results from single inverter module)
passed
Fig 8.2 Different BESS dispatch comparison with
3Hz/s frequency event in PSCAD model
![Page 8: Update on Performance Testing - ESCRI-SA€¦ · ESCRI Knowledge Sharing Reference Group 12 June 2018. 2 > Challenges to achieve islanding > Islanding testing > Inverter overload](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042115/5e92893f19f4f1031e290ea4/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
> Detailed simulations using PSCAD by Electranix and ElectraNet have been
conducted using the same parameters as those used in the hardware and
island test
> These simulations have been successful in replicating the test results
> Results of the simulation have concluded that:
– In full island mode a minimum of 10 BESS modules in-service is required to meet
fault current requirements
– Wattle point windfarm needs to fix their frequency protection settings
– Transformer saturation needs to be properly considered for islanding studies
8
Summary
![Page 9: Update on Performance Testing - ESCRI-SA€¦ · ESCRI Knowledge Sharing Reference Group 12 June 2018. 2 > Challenges to achieve islanding > Islanding testing > Inverter overload](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042115/5e92893f19f4f1031e290ea4/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
9
Responses from SIPS test
![Page 10: Update on Performance Testing - ESCRI-SA€¦ · ESCRI Knowledge Sharing Reference Group 12 June 2018. 2 > Challenges to achieve islanding > Islanding testing > Inverter overload](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042115/5e92893f19f4f1031e290ea4/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
10
Detailed SIPS response
-35
-30
-25
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
5
29.9 30 30.1 30.2 30.3 30.4 30.5 30.6 30.7 30.8 30.9 31 31.1 31.2 31.3 31.4 31.5
Active p
ow
er
(MW
)
seconds
Hundreds
BES active power
100%
Signal propagation delay from SEAS – 30 ms
BESS control action – 120ms
BESS response from 0 to 100% (discharge) - 100 ms
![Page 11: Update on Performance Testing - ESCRI-SA€¦ · ESCRI Knowledge Sharing Reference Group 12 June 2018. 2 > Challenges to achieve islanding > Islanding testing > Inverter overload](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042115/5e92893f19f4f1031e290ea4/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
ESCRI SA – BESS R2 Model Validation Tests
> R2 model validation tests for the Dalrymple were performed by FortEng under the
supervision of ElectraNet 13 April 2019, following the completion of the following
commissioning tests:
– Hold-point 1 Test at +/-15 MW and +/-12.1 Mvar – Grid connected operations only
– Hold-point 2 Test at +/-30 MW and +/-12.1 Mvar – Grid connected operations only
– Inspection and Test Report (ITR 38) BESS Isolated Test
– Inspection and Test Report (ITR 39) BESS Partial Islanding and Full Islanding with
WPWF.
– Inspection and Test Report (ITR 40) BESS on Grid Connected and Islanded
Operation
– Inspection and Test Report (ITR 41) BESS Black Start
– Inspection and Test Report (ITR 42) BESS Partial Islanding with SAPN load only
11
![Page 12: Update on Performance Testing - ESCRI-SA€¦ · ESCRI Knowledge Sharing Reference Group 12 June 2018. 2 > Challenges to achieve islanding > Islanding testing > Inverter overload](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042115/5e92893f19f4f1031e290ea4/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
R2 Model Validation
> R2 Tests include
– Offline tests
– Online tests
– Online Compliance Monitoring Program
> R2 tests went well – Examples of R2 test overlays on following slides
> R2 test report expected soon
12
![Page 13: Update on Performance Testing - ESCRI-SA€¦ · ESCRI Knowledge Sharing Reference Group 12 June 2018. 2 > Challenges to achieve islanding > Islanding testing > Inverter overload](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042115/5e92893f19f4f1031e290ea4/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
R2 Test Model Response Overlay
> +5 % Voltage Step Response at +30 MW in voltage control mode
> Previous oscillation at high discharge resolved
> No change in MW output at voltage step
13
R2 result – April 2019R1 result – July 2018
![Page 14: Update on Performance Testing - ESCRI-SA€¦ · ESCRI Knowledge Sharing Reference Group 12 June 2018. 2 > Challenges to achieve islanding > Islanding testing > Inverter overload](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042115/5e92893f19f4f1031e290ea4/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
14
Voltage step response – Reactive Power
![Page 15: Update on Performance Testing - ESCRI-SA€¦ · ESCRI Knowledge Sharing Reference Group 12 June 2018. 2 > Challenges to achieve islanding > Islanding testing > Inverter overload](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042115/5e92893f19f4f1031e290ea4/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
15
Voltage step response – Voltage
![Page 16: Update on Performance Testing - ESCRI-SA€¦ · ESCRI Knowledge Sharing Reference Group 12 June 2018. 2 > Challenges to achieve islanding > Islanding testing > Inverter overload](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042115/5e92893f19f4f1031e290ea4/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
R2 Test Model Response Overlay
> +0.98 Power factor response in power factor control mode at 30 MW
> No change in MW output observed
16
![Page 17: Update on Performance Testing - ESCRI-SA€¦ · ESCRI Knowledge Sharing Reference Group 12 June 2018. 2 > Challenges to achieve islanding > Islanding testing > Inverter overload](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042115/5e92893f19f4f1031e290ea4/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
17
Power factor step response – Voltage
![Page 18: Update on Performance Testing - ESCRI-SA€¦ · ESCRI Knowledge Sharing Reference Group 12 June 2018. 2 > Challenges to achieve islanding > Islanding testing > Inverter overload](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042115/5e92893f19f4f1031e290ea4/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Automated control change over
> Forced PF to result in voltage excursion below 0.95 pu
> As voltage drops below 0.95 pu, control mode switches to voltage control
18
R2 resultR1 result
![Page 19: Update on Performance Testing - ESCRI-SA€¦ · ESCRI Knowledge Sharing Reference Group 12 June 2018. 2 > Challenges to achieve islanding > Islanding testing > Inverter overload](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042115/5e92893f19f4f1031e290ea4/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
19
ESCRI - PCS100 BESS Modules
![Page 20: Update on Performance Testing - ESCRI-SA€¦ · ESCRI Knowledge Sharing Reference Group 12 June 2018. 2 > Challenges to achieve islanding > Islanding testing > Inverter overload](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042115/5e92893f19f4f1031e290ea4/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Questions
![Page 21: Update on Performance Testing - ESCRI-SA€¦ · ESCRI Knowledge Sharing Reference Group 12 June 2018. 2 > Challenges to achieve islanding > Islanding testing > Inverter overload](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042115/5e92893f19f4f1031e290ea4/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Thank youFida Rafi and Viet Trinh
ElectraNet
52-55 East Terrace
Adelaide SA 5000
Ph. +61884047598
Email: [email protected]