Update on EBFM governance network study by VASG and MDSG

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Fisheries GIT Fisheries GIT Update on EBFM governance network Update on EBFM governance network study by VASG and MDSG study by VASG and MDSG Overview of network analysis Overview of network analysis Examples Examples Status of the EBFM study Status of the EBFM study Co Co - - PI: Troy W. Hartley, VASG and Jonathan Kramer, MDSG PI: Troy W. Hartley, VASG and Jonathan Kramer, MDSG August 23, 2010 August 23, 2010

Transcript of Update on EBFM governance network study by VASG and MDSG

Fisheries GITFisheries GIT

Update on EBFM governance network Update on EBFM governance network

study by VASG and MDSGstudy by VASG and MDSG

Overview of network analysisOverview of network analysis

ExamplesExamples

Status of the EBFM studyStatus of the EBFM study

CoCo--PI: Troy W. Hartley, VASG and Jonathan Kramer, MDSGPI: Troy W. Hartley, VASG and Jonathan Kramer, MDSG

August 23, 2010August 23, 2010

OverviewOverview

Network Analysis Network Analysis –– Nodes and LinksNodes and Links

�� Social Network AnalysisSocial Network Analysis

�� Communication Network AnalysisCommunication Network Analysis

�� Graph Theory algorithmsGraph Theory algorithms——spatially arranges nodes.spatially arranges nodes.

�� SoftwareSoftware——graphically maps nodes and linksgraphically maps nodes and links

�� Quantitative measures of mapQuantitative measures of map’’s structure and functions structure and function

�� DensityDensity——group cohesion, trust, consistent behaviorgroup cohesion, trust, consistent behavior

�� Path lengthPath length——disparate subdisparate sub--groups, far apartgroups, far apart

�� Centrality measuresCentrality measures——bridgers, info disseminators, bridgers, info disseminators, ““the pulsethe pulse””

Growing application in public policy and managementGrowing application in public policy and management

OverviewOverview

Governance NetworksGovernance Networks

�� Example of adaptive behaviorExample of adaptive behavior——onon--thethe--ground implementation realityground implementation reality

�� NonNon--hierarchal, emergenthierarchal, emergent

�� Varying degrees of formality Varying degrees of formality

Early research on contractorEarly research on contractor

Recent research on multiRecent research on multi--sector, multisector, multi--stakeholder, multistakeholder, multi--jurisdictional casesjurisdictional cases

ExamplesExamples

What can we do with communication network analysisWhat can we do with communication network analysis

�� Atlantic Herring FMPAtlantic Herring FMP

�� ScienceScience--toto--managementmanagement

�� Stakeholder engagement patternsStakeholder engagement patterns

�� Network resiliencyNetwork resiliency

�� NH Commercial Fishing IndustryNH Commercial Fishing Industry

�� Targeted outreachTargeted outreach

�� Watershed managementWatershed management——Fisheries managementFisheries management

�� Integrated management potentialIntegrated management potential

�� EBFM governance networkEBFM governance network

�� LocalLocal--statestate--federal linksfederal links

�� Network performanceNetwork performance

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WeeklyN=1461% density2.51 wght avg path length

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ResiliencyResiliency

5 Groups from 1 of N=146 5 Groups from 1 of N=146

Weekly Weekly –– remove hi betweenessremove hi betweeness

N=74N=74

2.04 wght avg path length2.04 wght avg path length

N=48N=48

1.21 wght avg path length1.21 wght avg path length

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352

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Example: Example:

NH Commercial Fishing IndustryNH Commercial Fishing Industry

Weekly communicationWeekly communication66 members66 members

3% density3% density

2.02 average path length2.02 average path length

EBFM Gov Net StudyEBFM Gov Net Study

Socioeconomic QETSocioeconomic QET——Governance Network StudyGovernance Network Study

�� Regulatory landscapeRegulatory landscape——baselinebaseline

�� MultiMulti--jurisdictionaljurisdictional

�� LocalLocal--statestate--regionalregional--federal partiesfederal parties

�� National Sea Grant Law CenterNational Sea Grant Law Center

�� Research TeamResearch Team

�� Political scientist, Law professor, policy internsPolitical scientist, Law professor, policy interns

�� Network performance measuresNetwork performance measures

�� EBFM participantsEBFM participants

�� Two Two ““casescases””——critical places in the Baycritical places in the Bay

EBFM Gov Net StudyEBFM Gov Net Study

EBFM Governance Network StudyEBFM Governance Network Study——achievedachieved

�� Two summer internsTwo summer interns

�� Jessica EckerlinJessica Eckerlin

�� Jennifer ReichleJennifer Reichle

�� Preliminary study of the EBFM participantsPreliminary study of the EBFM participants

�� Data analysisData analysis

�� Prioritized two geographic casesPrioritized two geographic cases

�� Accomack County VAAccomack County VA——Somerset County MDSomerset County MD

�� Cecil and Kent Counties MDCecil and Kent Counties MD——New Castle County DENew Castle County DE

�� Compiling sample and site visitCompiling sample and site visit

�� Refining questionnaire and administration protocolsRefining questionnaire and administration protocols

�� Key informant interviewsKey informant interviews

EBFM Gov Net StudyEBFM Gov Net Study

EBFM Governance Network StudyEBFM Governance Network Study——achievedachieved

�� Two summer internsTwo summer interns

�� Jessica EckerlinJessica Eckerlin

�� Jennifer ReichleJennifer Reichle

�� Preliminary study of the EBFM participantsPreliminary study of the EBFM participants

�� Data analysisData analysis

�� Prioritized two geographic casesPrioritized two geographic cases

�� Accomack County VAAccomack County VA——Somerset County MDSomerset County MD

�� Cecil and Kent Counties MDCecil and Kent Counties MD——New Castle County DENew Castle County DE

�� Compiling sample and site visit in casesCompiling sample and site visit in cases

�� Refining questionnaire and administration protocolsRefining questionnaire and administration protocols

�� Key informant interviewsKey informant interviews

EBFM Gov Net StudyEBFM Gov Net Study

EBFM Governance Network StudyEBFM Governance Network Study——forthcomingforthcoming

�� InternsInterns

�� Jessica EckerlinJessica Eckerlin

�� Research Team review of instrumentResearch Team review of instrument

�� Network measuresNetwork measures

�� Performance measures Performance measures

�� Survey the five countiesSurvey the five counties

�� Data collection and analysisData collection and analysis

�� End: January 31, 2011End: January 31, 2011

EBFM Gov Net StudyEBFM Gov Net Study

EBFM Governance Network StudyEBFM Governance Network StudyZohar-UMBI

Wood-NOAA Oxford

Wilberg-UMCES

Wallmo-NOAA

Waldman-CUNY

Vogelbein-VIMS

Vaughan-NOAA Beaufort

van Montfrans-VIMS

Uphoff-MD DNR

Tuckey-VIMS

Travelstead-VMRC

Townsend-NOAA Oxford

Thomas-ASMFC

Taylor-ASMFC

Spear-ASMFC

Smith-NOAA Beaufort

Shields-VIMS

Shen-VIMS

Sharov-MD DNR

Shabman-RFF

Seitz-VIMS

Secor-UMCES

Schott-UMBI

Schaffner-VIMS

Sadzinski-MD DNR

Robertson-NCBO

Read-MDSG

Parham-MD DNR

Paolisso-UMD

Overton-ECU

Orner-NCBO

O'Reilly-VMRC

Orbach-Duke

O'Connell-MD DNR

Nesslage-ASMFC

Miller-UMCES

Messick-NOAA Oxford

Meserve-ASMFCMcTigue-NOAA

McGinty-MD DNR

McConougha-ODU

McBride-NOAA NEFSC

Martino-NOAA Oxford

Lipton-MDSG

Lipcius-VIMS

Laney-USFWS

Kritzer-EDF

Kramer-MDSG

King-DC DE

Kemp-UMCES

Kahnle-NY DEC

Kahn-DE NREC

Jones-ODU

Johnson-VMRC

Johnson-SERC

Jensen-UW

Jacobs-NOAA Oxford

Humston-Wash & Lee

Houde-UMCES

Hoenig-VIMS

Hines-SERC

Hartman-WVU

Harris-UMCES

Green-MDSG

Gephard-CT DEP

Gauthier-ODU

Fiske-UMD

Fegley-MD DNR

Fabrizio-VIMS

Culzoni-EDF

Cimino-VMRC

Carpenter-PRFC

Campfield-ASMFC

Bryer-TNC

Breitburg-SERC

Blount-consult

Beal-ASMFC

Barker-MD DNR

Armstrong-MAFMC

Appleman-U Del

Annis-Hood

Anderson-U Del

Weekly:

58N

4% Density

3.13 Wght Avg Pathlength

THANK YOU!THANK YOU!

Troy W. HartleyTroy W. Hartley

Virginia Sea Grant DirectorVirginia Sea Grant Director

Research Associate ProfessorResearch Associate Professor

(804)684(804)684--72487248

[email protected]@vims.edu