United States Citrus Fruits Department of Agriculture€¦ · Citrus Fruits 2020 Summary (August...

United States Department of Agriculture National Agricultural Statistics Service

ISSN: 1948-9048

Citrus Fruits 2020 Summary August 2020

Citrus Fruits 2020 Summary (August 2020) 3 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Contents Utilized Citrus Production – United States Chart ................................................................................................................... 6

Citrus Value of Production – United States Chart .................................................................................................................. 6

Citrus Narrative ....................................................................................................................................................................... 7

Citrus Acreage, Production, Utilization, and Value – States and United States: 2017-2018, 2018-2019,

and 2019-2020 ........................................................................................................................................................................ 8

Citrus Acreage, Production, Utilization, and Value by Crop – United States: 2017-2018, 2018-2019,

and 2019-2020 ........................................................................................................................................................................ 9

Orange Acreage, Yield, Utilization, Price, and Value by Type – States and United States: 2017-2018,

2018-2019, and 2019-2020 ................................................................................................................................................... 10

Bearing Acres of Oranges – United States Chart .................................................................................................................. 12

Utilized Orange Production – United States Chart ............................................................................................................... 12

Grapefruit Acreage, Yield, Utilization, Price, and Value by Type – States and United States: 2017-2018,

2018-2019, and 2019-2020 ................................................................................................................................................... 13

Lemon, Tangerine and Mandarin Acreage, Yield, Utilization, Price, and Value – States and United States:

2017-2018, 2018-2019, and 2019-2020 ................................................................................................................................ 14

Citrus Prices Narrative .......................................................................................................................................................... 15

Orange Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Type and Season – California: 2018-2019 and 2019-2020 ................. 16

Orange Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Type and Season – Florida: 2018-2019 and 2019-2020 ...................... 17

Orange Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Type and Season – Texas: 2018-2019 and 2019-2020 ........................ 18

Orange Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season – United States: 2018-2019 and 2019-2020 ............................ 19

Grapefruit Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season – California: 2018-2019 and 2019-2020 ............................ 20

Grapefruit Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Type and Season – Florida: 2018-2019 and 2019-2020 ................. 21

Grapefruit Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season – Texas: 2018-2019 and 2019-2020 ................................... 22

Grapefruit Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season – United States: 2018-2019 and 2019-2020 ....................... 22

Lemon Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season – California: 2018-2019 and 2019-2020 .................................. 23

Lemon Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season – United States: 2018-2019 and 2019-2020............................. 23

Marketing Year Average Prices Received for Oranges – States and United States: 2018-2019 and 2019-2020 ................. 24

Marketing Year Average Prices Received for Grapefruit – States and United States: 2018-2019 and 2019-2020 .............. 25

Marketing Year Average Prices Received for Lemons, Tangerines and Mandarins – States and United States:

4 Citrus Fruits 2020 Summary (August 2020) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

2018-2019 and 2019-2020 .................................................................................................................................................... 26

Terms and Definitions ........................................................................................................................................................... 27

Marketing Year Average Prices and Value of Production .................................................................................................... 27

Box Weights by Crop - States: 2017-2018, 2018-2019, and 2019-2020 .............................................................................. 28

Marketing Seasons ................................................................................................................................................................ 29

Statistical Methodology ......................................................................................................................................................... 29

Information Contacts ............................................................................................................................................................. 30


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0

3

6

9

12

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

Million tons

Utilized Citrus Production – United States

0

1

2

3

4

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

Billion dollars(PHD equivalents)

Citrus Value of Production – United States


Citrus Utilized Production Down 4 Percent, Value Down Slightly

Citrus utilized production for the 2019-20 season totaled 7.78 million tons, down 4 percent from the 2018-19 season.

California accounted for 54 percent of total United States citrus production; Florida totaled 42 percent, and Texas and

Arizona produced the remaining 4 percent.

Utilized citrus production in California was down 2 percent from the 2018-19 season. California's all orange production,

at 53.3 million boxes, is 2 percent higher than the previous season. Grapefruit production is down 10 percent from the

2018-19 season and tangerine and mandarin production is down 17 percent.

Florida's orange production, at 67.3 million boxes, is down 6 percent from the previous season. Grapefruit utilization in

Florida, at 4.85 million boxes, is up 8 percent from last season's utilization. Florida's total citrus utilization was

down 5 percent from the previous season. Bearing citrus acreage, at 380,500 acres, is 6,600 acres below the 2018-19

season.

Utilized production of citrus in Texas is down 33 percent from the 2018-19 season. Orange production is down 46 percent

from the previous season and grapefruit production is down 28 percent. Arizona’s production of lemon is up 33 percent.

The value of the 2019-20 United States citrus crop was down slightly from last season, to 3.40 billion (packinghouse-door

equivalent). Orange value of production decreased 3 percent from last season and grapefruit value is down 2 percent.

Tangerine and mandarin value of production is up 16 percent from last season but lemon value of production is

down 8 percent.

Overall comparisons discussed above are based on similar fruit types. The revised production and utilization estimates are

based on all data available at the end of the marketing season, including information from marketing orders, shipments,

and processor records. Allowances are made for recorded local utilization and home use. Estimates for the 2019-20

California Valencia oranges and grapefruit are preliminary, since the marketing season is not complete at publication

time. Revisions to the utilized production estimates for all citrus for the 2019-20 season will be published in the April

2021 Crop Production.


Citrus Acreage, Production, Utilization, and Value – States and United States: 2017-2018, 2018-2019, and 2019-2020

State and season Bearing acreage

Production 1 Value of

production 2 Total Utilization

Fresh Processed

(acres) (1,000 tons) (1,000 tons) (1,000 tons) (1,000 dollars)

Arizona 2017-2018 ............................. 2018-2019 ............................. 2019-2020 ............................. California 2017-2018 ............................. 2018-2019 ............................. 2019-2020 ............................. Florida 2017-2018 ............................. 2018-2019 ............................. 2019-2020 ............................. Texas 2017-2018 ............................. 2018-2019 ............................. 2019-2020 ............................. United States 2017-2018 ............................. 2018-2019 ............................. 2019-2020 .............................

7,300 7,300 7,300

265,300 269,000 269,700

400,900 387,100 380,500

24,400 24,500 23,800

697,900 687,900 681,300

40 54 72

3,536 4,264 4,192

2,228 3,472 3,283

272 350 233

6,076 8,140 7,780

32 37 52

2,824 3,072 3,208

221 230 267

175 141 124

3,252 3,480 3,651

8

17 20

712 1,192

984

2,007 3,242 3,015

97 209 109

2,824 4,660 4,128

34,197 42,680 50,002

2,400,330 2,123,811 2,305,524

795,007 1,143,538

957,767

100,618 89,850 85,146

3,330,152 3,399,879 3,398,439

1 Some totals may not add due to rounding. 2 Packinghouse-door equivalents.


Citrus Acreage, Production, Utilization, and Value by Crop – United States: 2017-2018, 2018-2019, and 2019-2020

Crop and season Bearing acreage

Production 1 Value of

production 2 Total Utilization

Fresh Processed

(acres) (1,000 tons) (1,000 tons) (1,000 tons) (1,000 dollars)

Oranges Early, midseason, and Navel 2017-2018 ...................................................... 2018-2019 ...................................................... 2019-2020 ...................................................... Valencia 2017-2018 ...................................................... 2018-2019 ...................................................... 2019-2020 ...................................................... All oranges 2017-2018 ...................................................... 2018-2019 ...................................................... 2019-2020 ...................................................... Grapefruit 3 2017-2018 .......................................................... 2018-2019 .......................................................... 2019-2020 .......................................................... Lemons 2017-2018 .......................................................... 2018-2019 .......................................................... 2019-2020 .......................................................... Tangerines and mandarins 4 2017-2018 .......................................................... 2018-2019 .......................................................... 2019-2020 ..........................................................

278,600 274,100 269,000

238,900 235,500 234,700

517,500 509,600 503,700

54,800 49,700 46,400

54,300 56,300 57,300

71,300 72,300 73,900

2,354 3,142 3,155

1,521 2,285 2,062

3,875 5,427 5,217

509 604 535

888 1,002 1,100

804 1,107

928

1,343 1,357 1,498

316 347 386

1,659 1,704 1,884

298 281 297

680 737 760

615 758 710

1,011 1,785 1,657

1,205 1,939 1,676

2,216 3,724 3,333

211 322 237

208 265 340

189 349 218

1,196,646 1,006,898 1,032,165

633,799 758,449 682,525

1,830,445 1,765,347 1,714,690

207,970 202,712 199,621

715,761 730,843 671,929

575,976 700,977 812,199

1 Some totals may not add due to rounding. 2 Packinghouse-door equivalents. 3 Includes pummelos in California. 4 Includes tangelos.


Orange Acreage, Yield, Utilization, Price, and Value by Type – States and United States: 2017-2018, 2018-2019, and 2019-2020 [See Statistical Methodology for net weight per box and price per box calculations]

State, type, and season

Bearing acreage

Yield per acre

Utilization of production Price per box 1 Value of production

Total Fresh Processed All Fresh Processed Total Fresh Processed

(acres) (boxes) (1,000 boxes)

(1,000 boxes)

(1,000 boxes)

(dollars) (dollars) (dollars) (1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California Navel and miscellaneous 2017-2018 ......... 2018-2019 ......... 2019-2020 ......... Valencia 2017-2018 ......... 2018-2019 ......... 2019-2020 ......... All 2017-2018 ......... 2018-2019 ......... 2019-2020 ......... Florida Non-Valencia 2017-2018 ......... 2018-2019 ......... 2019-2020 ......... Valencia 2017-2018 ......... 2018-2019 ......... 2019-2020 ......... All 2017-2018 ......... 2018-2019 ......... 2019-2020 .........

118,000 118,000 117,000

29,000 29,000 28,000

147,000 147,000 145,000

154,400 149,800 146,000

207,400 204,300 204,900

361,800 354,100 350,900

304 356 379

286 352 321

301 355 368

123 203 203

126 203 184

125 203 192

35,900 42,000 44,300

8,300 10,200 9,000

44,200 52,200 53,300

18,950 30,400 29,650

26,100 41,450 37,650

45,050 71,850 67,300

30,900 31,400 34,900

5,900 7,000 7,500

36,800 38,400 42,400

1,316 1,504 1,510

1,443 1,233 1,728

2,759 2,737 3,238

5,000 10,600 9,400

2,400 3,200 1,500

7,400 13,800 10,900

17,634 28,896 28,140

24,657 40,254 35,922

42,291 69,150 64,062

25.36 14.19 15.26

22.00 10.14 17.29

24.73 13.40 15.59

13.70 12.86 11.60

16.95 15.67 13.91

15.58 14.48 12.89

(D) (D) (D)

(D) (D) (D)

(D) (D) (D)

23.05 18.51 13.35

22.85 16.73 13.75

22.95 17.71 13.56

(D) (D) (D)

(D) (D) (D)

(D) (D) (D)

13.00 12.57 11.50

16.60 15.64 13.91

15.10 14.36 12.85

910,492 596,030 676,091

182,560 103,428 154,980

1,093,052 699,458 831,071

259,576 391,062 343,769

442,279 650,201 523,435

701,855 1,041,263

867,204

(D) (D) (D)

(D) (D) (D)

(D) (D) (D)

30,334 27,839 20,159

32,973 20,628 23,760

63,307 48,467 43,919

(D) (D) (D)

(D) (D) (D)

(D) (D) (D)

229,242 363,223 323,610

409,306 629,573 499,675

638,548 992,796 823,285

See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued


Orange Acreage, Yield, Utilization, Price, and Value by Type – States and United States: 2017-2018, 2018-2019, and 2019-2020 (continued) [See Statistical Methodology for net weight per box and price per box calculations]


Bearing acreage

Yield per acre




(1,000 boxes)

(1,000 boxes)


(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Texas Early and midseason 2017-2018 ........ 2018-2019 ........ 2019-2020 ........ Valencia 2017-2018 ........ 2018-2019 ........ 2019-2020 ........ All 2017-2018 ........ 2018-2019 ........ 2019-2020 ........ United States Early, midseason, and Navel 2017-2018 ........ 2018-2019 ........ 2019-2020 ........ Valencia 2017-2018 ........ 2018-2019 ........ 2019-2020 ........ All 2017-2018 ........ 2018-2019 ........ 2019-2020 ........

6,200 6,300 6,000

2,500 2,200 1,800

8,700 8,500 7,800

278,600 274,100 269,000

238,900 235,500 234,700

517,500 509,600 503,700

247 351 192

140 132 106

216 294 172

202 272 279

145 221 200

176 248 242

1,530 2,210 1,150

350 290 190

1,880 2,500 1,340

56,380 74,610 75,100

34,750 51,940 46,840

91,130 126,550 121,940

1,140 780 800

350 290 190

1,490 1,070

990

33,356 33,684 37,210

7,693 8,523 9,418

41,049 42,207 46,628

390 1,430

350

- - -

390 1,430

350

23,024 40,926 37,890

27,057 43,454 37,422

50,081 84,380 75,312

17.37 8.96

10.70

25.60 16.62 21.63

18.90 9.85

12.25

20.92 11.19 13.74

18.14 15.30 13.88

19.82 14.43 14.06

(D) (D) (D)

(D) (D) (D)

(D) (D) (D)

28.85 18.06 19.19

27.49 17.80 16.94

28.59 19.06 19.17

(D) (D) (D)

(D) (D) (D)

(D) (D) (D)

10.36 5.94 8.40

15.68 14.93 13.35

13.25 12.35 10.90

26,578 19,806 12,305

8,960 4,820 4,110

35,538 24,626 16,415

1,196,646 1,006,898 1,032,165

633,799 758,449 682,525

1,830,445 1,765,347 1,714,690

(D) (D) (D)

(D) (D) (D)

(D) (D) (D)

963,826 643,982 713,926

212,325 124,428 180,120

1,176,151 768,410 894,046

(D) (D) (D)

(D) (D) (D)

(D) (D) (D)

232,820 362,916 318,239

421,474 634,021 502,405

654,294 996,937 820,644

- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Equivalent packinghouse-door returns.


480

520

560

600

640

680

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

Thousand acres

Bearing Acres of Oranges – United States

0

3

6

9

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

Million tons

Utilized Orange Production – United States


Grapefruit Acreage, Yield, Utilization, Price, and Value by Type – States and United States: 2017-2018, 2018-2019, and 2019-2020 [See Statistical Methodology for net weight per box and price per box calculations]


Bearing acreage

Yield per acre




(1,000 boxes)

(1,000 boxes)


(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California 2 2017-2018 ............. 2018-2019 ............. 2019-2020 ............. Florida White 3 2017-2018 ......... 2018-2019 ......... 2019-2020 ......... Red 2017-2018 ......... 2018-2019 ......... 2019-2020 ......... All 2017-2018 ......... 2018-2019 ......... 2019-2020 ......... Texas 2017-2018 ............. 2018-2019 ............. 2019-2020 ............. United States 2 2017-2018 ............. 2018-2019 ............. 2019-2020 .............

9,300 9,000 8,700

6,300 4,300 3,700

23,500 20,400 18,000

29,800 24,700 21,700

15,700 16,000 16,000

54,800 49,700 46,400

409 467 437

111 179 214

135 183 226

130 183 224

306 381 275

228 298 281

3,800 4,200 3,800

700 770 790

3,180 3,740 4,060

3,880 4,510 4,850

4,800 6,100 4,400

12,480 14,810 13,050

2,800 2,600 3,100

189 221 195

1,555 1,700 1,942

1,744 1,921 2,137

2,800 2,400 3,100

7,344 6,921 8,337

1,000 1,600

700

511 549 595

1,625 2,040 2,118

2,136 2,589 2,713

2,000 3,700

700

5,136 7,889 4,113

18.34 13.46 17.25

16.81 17.61 11.05

19.32 18.02 13.92

18.87 17.95 13.45

13.56 10.69 11.01

16.71 13.69 16.03

(D) (D) (D)

28.45 29.65 13.35

26.55 23.83 18.45

26.76 24.50 17.98

(D) (D) (D)

23.88 23.02 20.50

(D) (D) (D)

12.50 12.76 10.30

12.40 13.17 9.76

12.42 13.08 9.88

(D) (D) (D)

6.56 5.50 6.97

69,690 56,552 65,656

11,765 13,558 8,732

61,435 67,378 56,502

73,200 80,936 65,234

65,080 65,224 68,731

207,970 202,712 199,621

(D) (D) (D)

5,377 6,553 2,603

41,285 40,511 35,830

46,662 47,064 38,433

(D) (D) (D)

175,042 159,304 170,958

(D) (D) (D)

6,388 7,005 6,129

20,150 26,867 20,672

26,538 33,872 26,801

(D) (D) (D)

32,928 43,408 28,663

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Equivalent packinghouse-door returns. 2 Includes pummelos in California. 3 Includes seedy grapefruit.


Lemon, Tangerine and Mandarin Acreage, Yield, Utilization, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2017-2018, 2018-2019, and 2019-2020 [See Statistical Methodology for net weight per box and price per box calculations]

Crop, State, and season

Bearing acreage

Yield per acre




(1,000 boxes)

(1,000 boxes)


(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Lemons Arizona 2017-2018 ......... 2018-2019 ......... 2019-2020 ......... California 2017-2018 ......... 2018-2019 ......... 2019-2020 ......... United States 2017-2018 ......... 2018-2019 ......... 2019-2020 ......... Tangerines and mandarins 2 California 2017-2018 ......... 2018-2019 ......... 2019-2020 ......... Florida 2017-2018 ......... 2018-2019 ......... 2019-2020 ......... United States 2017-2018 ......... 2018-2019 ......... 2019-2020 .........

7,300 7,300 7,300

47,000 49,000 50,000

54,300 56,300 57,300

62,000 64,000 66,000

9,300 8,300 7,900

71,300 72,300 73,900

137 185 247

451 484 514

409 445 480

310 414 333

81 119 129

280 380 312

1,000 1,350 1,800

21,200 23,700 25,700

22,200 25,050 27,500

19,200 26,500 22,000

750 990

1,020

19,950 27,490 23,020

805 930

1,300

16,200 17,500 17,700

17,005 18,430 19,000

14,800 18,300 17,000

486 543 638

15,286 18,843 17,638

195 420 500

5,000 6,200 8,000

5,195 6,620 8,500

4,400 8,200 5,000

264 447 382

4,664 8,647 5,382

34.20 31.61 27.77

32.15 29.04 24.20

32.24 29.92 24.43

28.96 25.65 35.77

26.60 21.55 24.83

28.86 25.50 35.28

(D) (D) (D)

(D) (D) (D)

(D) (D) (D)

(D) (D) (D)

35.90 31.70 37.00

37.53 37.14 46.17

(D) (D) (D)

(D) (D) (D)

(D) (D) (D)

(D) (D) (D)

9.49 9.23 4.51

0.57 0.14

-0.39

34,197 42,680 50,002

681,564 688,163 621,927

715,761 730,843 671,929

556,024 679,638 786,870

19,952 21,339 25,329

575,976 700,977 812,199

(D) (D) (D)

(D) (D) (D)

(D) (D) (D)

(D) (D) (D)

17,447 17,213 23,606

573,779 699,803 814,276

(D) (D) (D)

(D) (D) (D)

(D) (D) (D)

(D) (D) (D)

2,505 4,126 1,723

2,197 1,174

-2,077

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Equivalent packinghouse-door returns. 2 Includes tangelos.


Citrus Prices

Revised State and United States monthly average prices and equivalent returns, and marketing year average prices for the

2018-19 and 2019-20 citrus crops are shown on the following pages. Revised monthly prices refer to all fruit sold in a

given month regardless of the crop year in which the fruit was harvested.

Marketing year average prices refer to the prices received by growers for the entire marketing season for any one crop

year. The crop year 2019-20 as shown on all citrus tables in this publication refers to the crop which bloomed in 2019 and

was marketed during the 2019-20 season. For example, the 2019-20 marketing year average price received by Florida

growers for grapefruit refers to marketings from September 2019 through June 2020. In some years the season may vary a

month or two, but a price was estimated only for those months with sufficient movement.

Monthly and marketing year average prices are weighted by box size at the United States level for oranges, grapefruit, and

tangerines and mandarins. See page 28 for approximate net contents per box at the State level.

Citrus prices are based on weighted average F.O.B. packed prices received for fresh fruit and weighted average prices

received at the processing plant door for processing fruit. Equivalent returns for fresh and processed fruits are calculated

at the packinghouse-door level and on-tree level by deducting hauling, picking, sorting, grading, packing, cooling,

marketing, and other costs from the two base prices. In some cases, this results in negative returns.


Orange Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Type and Season – California: 2018-2019 and 2019-2020 [Only months with reported prices in a given crop year are listed]

Crop, season and month

FOB packed fresh

Equivalent returns

Packinghouse door On-tree

All Fresh Process All Fresh Process

(dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box)

Oranges, all 2018-2019 September ........... October ................ November ............ December ............ January ................ February .............. March ................... April ..................... May ...................... June ..................... July ...................... August ................. 2019-2020 1 September ........... October ................ November ............ December ............ Navel and miscellaneous 2018-2019 October ................ November ............ December ............ January ................ February .............. March ................... April ..................... May ...................... June ..................... 2019-2020 1 October ................ November ............ December ............ Valencia 2019 April ..................... May ...................... June ..................... July ...................... August ................. September ........... October ................

41.90 36.80 32.90 32.50 29.00 27.70 28.40 27.10 26.00 25.40 23.70 23.50

25.80 28.70 31.90 31.00

(D) 32.90 32.50 29.00 27.70 28.40 27.60 26.90 27.00

31.50 31.90 31.00

(D) (D)

23.10 23.70 23.50 25.80 25.90

23.01 22.78 20.60 18.67 15.28 13.12 14.39 12.08 10.11 7.11 9.60

10.14

10.20 14.82 19.59 17.37

(D) 20.60 18.76 15.34 13.19 14.44 12.20 10.06 5.98

(D) 18.00 17.13

(D) (D)

9.67 9.83 9.20 9.81

11.22

31.98 26.73 22.78 22.38 18.88 17.58 18.28 17.02 15.88 14.93 13.58 13.38

15.68 19.10 22.28 20.68

(D) 22.78 22.38 18.88 17.58 18.28 17.48 16.78 16.88

(D) 21.58 20.68

(D) (D)

12.98 13.58 13.38 15.68 15.78

(D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

(D) (D) (D) (D)

(S) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

(D) (D) (D)

(D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

20.18 19.95 17.76 15.81 12.42 10.25 11.52 9.21 7.22 4.19 6.71 7.26

7.30 11.92 16.68 14.46

(D) 17.76 15.90 12.49 10.32 11.58 9.32 7.16 3.04

(D) 15.09 14.22

(D) (D)

6.79 6.95 6.30 6.91 8.33

29.22 23.93 19.96 19.56 16.06 14.76 15.46 14.20 13.06 12.11 10.76 10.56

12.86 16.25 19.40 17.80

(D) 19.96 19.56 16.06 14.76 15.46 14.66 13.96 14.06

(D) 18.70 17.80

(D) (D)

10.16 10.76 10.56 12.86 12.96

(D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

(D) (D) (D) (D)

(S) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

(D) (D) (D)

(D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate. 1 Beginning in January 2020, State level monthly price estimates have been discontinued.


Orange Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Type and Season – Florida: 2018-2019 and 2019-2020 [Only months with reported prices in a given crop year are listed]


FOB packed fresh

Equivalent returns




Oranges, all 2018-2019 September ............... October .................... November ................ December ................ January .................... February .................. March ...................... April ......................... May ......................... June ........................ July .......................... August ..................... 2019-2020 1 September ............... October .................... November ................ December ................ Non-Valencia 2018-2019 September ............... October .................... November ................ December ................ January .................... February .................. March ...................... April ......................... 2019-2020 1 October .................... November ................ December ................ Valencia 2019 January .................... February .................. March ...................... April ......................... May ......................... June ........................ July .......................... August .....................

(S) (S)

34.30 30.80 30.10 27.90 30.20 28.60 28.90 29.40

(S) (D)

(D) 28.40 28.00 25.30

(S) 34.90 34.30 30.80 30.10 25.20

(S) (S)

28.40 28.00 25.30

(S) 32.60 30.40 28.60 28.90 29.40 29.30

(D)

(S) (S)

15.10 12.86 12.77 12.89 15.63 15.64 15.74 15.88

(S) (S)

(S) 15.61 14.31 11.70

(S) (S)

14.64 12.80 12.72 12.59

(S) (S)

14.47 13.43 11.64

(S) (S)

15.65 15.60 15.71 15.76

(S) (S)

(S) 23.55 22.95 19.45 18.79 16.58 18.86 17.25 17.55 18.05

(S) (S)

(S) 17.05 16.65 13.95

(S) 22.05 21.45 17.95 17.25 12.35

(S) (S)

15.55 15.15 12.45

(S) 19.75 17.55 15.75 16.05 16.55 16.45

(S)

(S) (S) (S)

12.60 12.60 12.70 15.54 15.60 15.70 15.70

(S) (S)

(S) (S) (S)

11.60

(S) (S)

11.70 12.60 12.60 12.60

(S) (S)

(S) (S)

11.60

(S) (S)

15.60 15.60 15.70 15.70

(S) (S)

(S) (S)

11.84 9.65 9.56 9.68

12.57 12.58 12.69 12.81

(S) (S)

(S) 12.26 10.99 8.50

(S) (S)

11.58 9.80 9.72 9.59

(S) (S)

11.30 10.29 8.58

(S) (S)

12.55 12.50 12.60 12.65

(S) (S)

(S) 20.15 19.55 16.05 15.39 13.23 15.60 14.00 14.30 14.80

(S) (S)

(S) 13.65 13.25 10.55

(S) 18.85 18.25 14.75 14.05 9.15

(S) (S)

12.35 11.95 9.25

(S) 16.45 14.25 12.45 12.75 13.25 13.15

(S)

(S) (S) (S)

9.40 9.40 9.51

12.49 12.55 12.65 12.65

(S) (S)

(S) (S) (S)

8.40

(S) (S)

8.70 9.60 9.60 9.60

(S) (S)

(S) (S)

8.55

(S) (S)

12.50 12.50 12.60 12.60

(S) (S)



Orange Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Type and Season – Texas: 2018-2019 and 2019-2020 [Only months with reported prices in a given crop year are listed]


FOB packed fresh

Equivalent returns




Oranges, all 2018-2019 November ................ December ................ January .................... February .................. March ....................... April ......................... May .......................... 2019-2020 1 November ................ December ................ Early and midseason 2018-2019 November ................ December ................ January .................... February .................. March ....................... April ......................... May .......................... 2019-2020 1 November ................ December ................ Valencia 2019 February .................. March ....................... April ......................... May ..........................

32.80 31.40 33.30 33.30 28.30 28.40 27.90

27.20 24.90

32.80 31.40 33.30 33.30

(S) (S) (S)

27.20 24.90

(S) 27.90 27.90 27.90

16.35 12.81 13.89 13.49 13.38 12.63

(D)

14.03 9.93

16.35 12.81 13.89 12.47

(D) (D) (D)

14.03 9.93

(S) 16.30 16.30 16.29

21.20 19.80 21.70 21.70 16.71 16.84 16.30

15.60 13.30

21.20 19.80 21.70 21.70

(S) (S) (S)

15.60 13.30

(S) 16.30 16.30 16.30

(D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

(D) (D)

(D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

(D) (D)

(S) (S) (S) (S)

14.56 11.05 12.13 11.73 11.59 10.85

(D)

12.22 8.15

14.56 11.05 12.13 10.72

(D) (D) (D)

12.22 8.15

(S) 14.47 14.47 14.47

19.37 17.97 19.87 19.87 14.88 15.01 14.47

13.77 11.47

19.37 17.97 19.87 19.87

(S) (S) (S)

13.77 11.47

(S) 14.47 14.47 14.47

(D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

(D) (D)

(D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

(D) (D)

(S) (S) (S) (S)



Orange Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season – United States: 2018-2019 and 2019-2020 [Includes California, Florida, and Texas]

Season and month

FOB packed fresh

Equivalent returns




2018-2019 September ......................... October ............................. November .......................... December .......................... January ............................. February ............................ March ................................ April ................................... May ................................... June .................................. July .................................... August ............................... 2019-2020 September ......................... October ............................. November .......................... December .......................... January ............................. February ............................ March ................................ April ................................... May ................................... June .................................. July ....................................

41.80 36.60 33.10 32.30 29.30 27.80 28.50 27.20 26.30 25.50 23.90 23.50

25.80 28.70 31.00 30.10 27.90 27.20 26.70 28.70 32.70 35.60 32.90

23.00 22.50 18.66 14.38 13.52 13.04 15.17 14.57 13.68 10.54 10.37 9.66

9.81 14.88 17.49 13.15 12.40 12.70 13.06 14.04 15.82 19.10 18.51

31.89 26.39 22.67 21.93 19.00 17.59 18.27 17.03 16.03 15.21 13.74 13.38

15.68 18.95 21.02 19.59 17.46 16.81 16.31 18.19 21.99 25.27 22.35

(D) (D)

8.69 11.79 11.59 10.09 13.73 13.80 13.14 8.21 (D) (D)

(D) (D) (D)

10.78 10.68 9.74

11.72 12.51 12.59

(D) (D)

20.17 19.61 15.78 11.29 10.44 10.02 12.20 11.58 10.73 7.56 7.47 6.76

6.91 11.95 14.58 10.04 9.30 9.68

10.06 11.03 12.82 16.15 15.53

29.13 23.53 19.86 19.10 16.18 14.76 15.45 14.20 13.18 12.35 10.90 10.56

12.86 16.06 18.15 16.69 14.58 13.93 13.43 15.29 19.08 22.37 19.41

(D) (D)

5.64 8.62 8.42 6.94

10.69 10.76 10.18 5.17 (D) (D)

(D) (D) (D)

7.60 7.51 6.60 8.67 9.45 9.53 (D) (D)

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.


Grapefruit Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season – California: 2018-2019 and 2019-2020 [Includes pummelos]

Season and month

FOB packed fresh

Equivalent returns




2018-2019 November ................ December ................ January .................... February .................. March ....................... April ......................... May .......................... June ......................... July .......................... August ..................... September ............... October .................... 2019-2020 November ................ December ................

(D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

(D) (D)

23.60 24.20 22.60 22.00 15.27 15.02 16.02 14.29 11.72 8.93

11.03 9.94

20.85 17.40

(D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

(D) (D)

(S) (S) (S) (S) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

(S) (D)

21.14 21.74 20.14 19.54 12.46 12.16 13.20 11.36 8.62 5.66 7.88 6.64

18.34 14.53

(D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

(D) (D)

(S) (S) (S) (S) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

(S) (D)



Grapefruit Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Type and Season – Florida: 2018-2019 and 2019-2020 [Only months with reported prices in a given crop year are listed]

Type, season and month

FOB packed fresh

Equivalent returns



(dollars per

box) (dollars per

box) (dollars per

box) (dollars per

box) (dollars per

box) (dollars per

box) (dollars per

box)

Grapefruit, all 2018-2019 September ......................... October .............................. November .......................... December .......................... January .............................. February ............................ March ................................ April ................................... May ................................... June .................................. 2019-2020 1 September ......................... October .............................. November .......................... December .......................... Grapefruit, white 2 2018-2019 October .............................. November .......................... December .......................... January .............................. February ............................ March ................................ April ................................... 2019-2020 1 October .............................. November .......................... December .......................... Grapefruit, red 2018-2019 September ......................... October .............................. November .......................... December .......................... January .............................. February ............................ March ................................ April ................................... May ................................... June .................................. 2019-2020 1 September ......................... October .............................. November .......................... December ..........................

(S) 43.60 39.10 37.10 35.50 34.70 33.10 35.50

(S) (S)

(S) 33.60 31.50 29.50

44.20 45.20 43.00 40.60 39.60 39.60

(D)

28.00 27.00 24.60

(S) 43.60 38.30 36.20 34.50 33.90 32.90 35.50

(S) (S)

(S) 34.10 31.90 30.10

(S) 29.38 23.74 20.51 18.08 17.03 14.67 16.57

(S) (S)

(S) 20.37 17.12 14.70

(S) 24.96 20.42 18.04 16.01 13.18

(S)

14.09 12.96 10.62

(S) 28.13 22.19 19.40 17.23 16.65 14.51 16.06

(S) (S)

(S) 19.42 16.20 14.27

(S) 32.99 28.47 26.43 24.86 24.09 22.41 24.85

(S) (S)

(S) 22.91 20.81 18.89

31.85 32.85 30.65 28.25 27.25 27.25

(S)

15.65 14.65 12.25

(S) 31.25 25.95 23.85 22.15 21.55 20.55 23.15

(S) (S)

(S) 21.75 19.55 17.75

(S) 12.79 12.85 13.01 13.40 13.84 12.38 11.83

(S) (S)

(S) (S)

7.65 8.75

(S) 12.10 12.30 12.70 13.10 12.70

(S)

(S) 9.00 9.60

(S) 12.90 13.00 13.20 13.60 14.10 12.30 11.70

(S) (S)

(S) (S)

7.50 8.50

(S) 26.45 20.73 17.41 14.88 13.77 11.34 13.31

(S) (S)

(S) 17.46 14.12 11.62

(S) 21.92 17.33 14.92 12.86 9.99

(S)

11.09 9.92 7.45

(S) 24.92 18.90 16.02 13.76 13.12 10.93 12.56

(S) (S)

(S) 16.24 12.94 10.96

(S) 30.19 25.67 23.63 22.06 21.29 19.61 22.05

(S) (S)

(S) 20.11 18.01 16.09

28.90 29.90 27.70 25.30 24.30 24.30

(S)

12.70 11.70 9.30

(S) 28.15 22.85 20.75 19.05 18.45 17.45 20.05

(S) (S)

(S) 18.65 16.45 14.65

(S) 9.27 9.35 9.53 9.92

10.37 8.90 8.30

(S) (S)

(S) (S)

4.13 5.27

(S) 8.90 9.10 9.50 9.90 9.50

(S)

(S) 5.70 6.30

(S) 9.15 9.25 9.45 9.85

10.35 8.55 7.95

(S) (S)

(S) (S)

3.85 4.85

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate. 1 Beginning in January 2020, State level monthly price estimates have been discontinued. 2 Includes seedy grapefruit.


Grapefruit Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season – Texas: 2018-2019 and 2019-2020 [Only months with reported prices in a given crop year are listed]

Season and month

FOB packed fresh

Equivalent returns




2018-2019 November ................ December ................ January .................... February .................. March ....................... April ......................... May .......................... 2019-2020 1 November ................ December ................

37.80 38.40 36.90 36.90 33.00 33.70 33.70

34.40 34.50

18.40 15.01 12.26 10.57 8.14 8.43 (D)

17.46 14.13

26.20 26.80 25.30 25.30 21.40 22.10 22.10

22.80 22.90

(D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

(D) (D)

16.84 13.47 10.73 9.05 6.63 6.92 (D)

15.88 12.58

24.59 25.19 23.69 23.69 19.79 20.49 20.49

21.19 21.29

(D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

(D) (D)

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Beginning in January 2020, State level monthly price estimates have been discontinued.

Grapefruit Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season – United States: 2018-2019 and 2019-2020 [Includes pummelos in California. Includes California, Florida, and Texas]

Season and month

FOB packed fresh

Equivalent returns




2018-2019 September ............... October .................... November ................ December ................ January .................... February .................. March ....................... April ......................... May .......................... June ......................... July .......................... August ..................... 2019-2020 September ............... October .................... November ................ December ................ January .................... February .................. March ....................... April ......................... May .......................... June ......................... July ..........................

(D)

37.60 37.60 37.30 34.70 35.10 32.20 30.40

(D) (D) (D) (D)

(D) 31.60 31.90 32.00 30.20 30.10 31.80

(D) (D) (D) (D)

18.00 23.28 20.85 17.81 15.99 14.72 11.27 11.84 8.85

14.49 11.72 8.93

13.43 14.23 14.05 14.50 11.91 11.51 12.11 13.72 14.68 16.70 18.94

(D)

28.51 26.80 26.44 24.46 24.40 21.47 21.19

(D) (D) (D) (D)

(D) 22.21 16.62 20.99 19.93 19.12 20.98

(D) (D) (D) (D)

(D)

6.73 6.17 6.63 7.37 9.33 6.66 3.22 (D) (D) (D) (D)

(D) (D)

4.74 5.07 5.49 7.34 6.73 (D) (D) (D) (D)

15.14 20.40 18.66 15.55 13.65 12.15 8.92 9.62 6.78

11.55 8.62 5.66

10.33 11.09 12.20 12.18 9.56 8.95 9.56

11.03 12.00 13.80 16.13

(D)

25.89 24.65 24.25 22.23 22.11 19.38 19.00

(D) (D) (D) (D)

(D) 19.55 14.96 18.78 17.65 16.88 18.74

(D) (D) (D) (D)

(D)

3.04 3.88 4.28 4.92 6.60 4.21 0.98 (D) (D) (D) (D)

(D) (D)

2.21 2.59 3.08 4.60 3.99 (D) (D) (D) (D)

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.


Lemon Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season – California: 2018-2019 and 2019-2020

Season and month

FOB packed fresh

Equivalent returns




2018-2019 August ................. September ........... October ................ November ............ December ............ January ................ February .............. March .................. April ..................... May ..................... June .................... July ...................... 2019-2020 1 August ................. September ........... October ................ November ............ December ............

77.70 79.30 60.40 52.30 48.40 44.60 41.10 40.10 40.50 40.90 43.40 46.20

49.30 50.60 51.10 48.90 45.80

56.83 59.72 47.42 38.09 33.63 28.27 22.37 21.77 19.45 22.78 25.71 28.43

35.05 34.79 36.01 32.88 29.26

67.47 69.07 50.17 42.07 38.17 34.37 30.87 29.87 30.27 30.67 33.17 35.97

38.87 40.17 40.67 38.47 35.37

(S) (S) (S) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

(D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

50.41 53.26 40.86 31.59 27.18 21.92 16.19 15.59 13.38 16.55 19.43 22.12

28.42 28.22 29.41 26.33 22.75

60.82 62.42 43.52 35.42 31.52 27.72 24.22 23.22 23.62 24.02 26.52 29.32

32.09 33.39 33.89 31.69 28.59

(S) (S) (S) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

(D) (D) (D) (D) (D)


Lemon Average Prices and Equivalent Returns by Season – United States: 2018-2019 and 2019-2020 [Includes Arizona and California]

Season and month

FOB packed fresh

Equivalent returns




2018-2019 August ..................... September ............... October ................... November ................ December ................ January ................... February .................. March ...................... April ......................... May ......................... June ........................ July .......................... 2019-2020 August ..................... September ............... October ................... November ................ December ................ January ................... February .................. March ...................... April ......................... May ......................... June ........................ July ..........................

77.70 79.20 61.00 53.00 48.70 44.90 41.10 40.10 40.50 40.90 43.40 46.20

49.30 50.90 51.70 49.20 45.80 42.90 40.30 38.20 38.50 40.80 44.70 47.50

56.83 59.71 48.02 38.46 32.89 28.12 21.92 21.77 19.45 22.78 25.71 28.43

35.05 35.24 36.95 33.23 28.97 22.45 20.66 16.40 16.88 20.67 25.91 27.39

67.47 68.99 50.74 42.73 38.43 34.64 30.90 29.87 30.27 30.67 33.17 35.97

38.87 40.47 41.24 38.77 35.38 32.46 29.83 27.76 28.07 30.37 34.27 37.07

(S) (S) (S) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

(D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

50.41 53.26 41.45 31.97 26.48 21.79 15.77 15.59 13.38 16.55 19.43 22.12

28.42 28.66 30.34 26.67 22.48 16.17 14.35 10.25 10.72 14.38 19.50 21.01

60.82 62.34 44.09 36.08 31.78 27.99 24.25 23.22 23.62 24.02 26.52 29.32

32.09 33.69 34.46 31.99 28.60 25.68 23.05 20.98 21.29 23.59 27.49 30.29

(S) (S) (S) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

(D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (S) Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate.


Marketing Year Average Prices Received for Oranges – States and United States: 2018-2019 and 2019-2020

State, type, and utilization

2018-2019 2019-2020

FOB packed

Equiv. PHD

Equiv. on-tree

FOB packed

Equiv. PHD

Equiv. on-tree

(dollars per

box) (dollars per

box) (dollars per

box) (dollars per

box) (dollars per

box) (dollars per

box)

California Navel and miscellaneous ............................................. Fresh ....................................................................... Processing ............................................................... Valencia ....................................................................... Fresh ....................................................................... Processing ............................................................... All ................................................................................ Fresh ....................................................................... Processing ............................................................... Florida Non-Valencia ............................................................... Fresh ....................................................................... Processing ............................................................... Valencia ....................................................................... Fresh ....................................................................... Processing ............................................................... All ................................................................................ Fresh ....................................................................... Processing ............................................................... Texas Early and midseason .................................................... Fresh ....................................................................... Processing ............................................................... Valencia ....................................................................... Fresh ....................................................................... Processing ............................................................... All ................................................................................ Fresh ....................................................................... Processing ............................................................... United States Early, midseason, and Navel ........................................ Fresh ....................................................................... Processing ............................................................... Valencia ....................................................................... Fresh ....................................................................... Processing ............................................................... All ................................................................................ Fresh ....................................................................... Processing ...............................................................

(NA)

(D) (NA) (NA)

(D) (NA) (NA)

(D) (NA)

(NA) 31.40 (NA) (NA)

29.60 (NA) (NA)

30.60 (NA)

(NA) (D)

(NA) (NA)

(D) (NA) (NA)

(D) (NA)

(NA) 29.50 (NA) (NA)

28.40 (NA) (NA)

29.30 (NA)

14.19

(D) (D)

10.14 (D) (D)

13.40 (D) (D)

12.86 18.51 12.57 15.67 16.73 15.64 14.48 17.71 14.36

8.96 (D) (D)

16.62 (D) (D)

9.85 (D) (D)

11.19 18.06 5.94

15.30 17.80 14.93 14.43 19.06 12.35

11.32

(D) (D)

7.26 (D) (D)

10.53 (D) (D)

9.85 15.31 9.57

12.56 13.43 12.54 11.42 14.46 11.30

7.24 (D) (D)

14.79 (D) (D)

8.12 (D) (D)

8.85 15.39 3.86

12.25 14.95 11.84 11.43 16.23 9.27

(NA)

(D) (NA) (NA)

(D) (NA) (NA)

(D) (NA)

(NA) 26.20 (NA) (NA)

26.60 (NA) (NA)

26.40 (NA)

(NA) (D)

(NA) (NA)

(D) (NA) (NA)

(D) (NA)

(NA) 29.10 (NA) (NA)

27.90 (NA) (NA)

28.90 (NA)

15.26

(D) (D)

17.29 (D) (D)

15.59 (D) (D)

11.60 13.35 11.50 13.91 13.75 13.91 12.89 13.56 12.85

10.70 (D) (D)

21.63 (D) (D)

12.25 (D) (D)

13.74 19.19 8.40

13.88 16.94 13.35 14.06 19.17 10.90

12.34

(D) (D)

14.37 (D) (D)

12.67 (D) (D)

8.54 10.15 8.45

10.80 10.45 10.81 9.80

10.31 9.77

8.92 (D) (D)

19.79 (D) (D)

10.46 (D) (D)

10.79 16.32 5.35

10.81 14.00 10.25 11.06 16.29 7.82

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available.


Marketing Year Average Prices Received for Grapefruit – States and United States: 2018-2019 and 2019-2020

State, type, and utilization

2018-2019 2019-2020

FOB packed

Equiv. PHD

Equiv. on-tree

FOB packed

Equiv. PHD

Equiv. on-tree

(dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box) (dollars per box)

California 1 ...................................... Fresh ........................................... Processing ................................... Florida Red .............................................. Fresh ....................................... Processing ............................... White 2 ......................................... Fresh ....................................... Processing ............................... All ................................................ Fresh ....................................... Processing ............................... Texas .............................................. Fresh ........................................... Processing ................................... United States 1 ............................... Fresh ........................................... Processing ...................................

(NA) (D)

(NA)

(NA) 36.20 (NA)

(NA)

42.00 (NA)

(NA)

36.90 (NA)

(NA)

(D) (NA)

(NA)

33.40 (NA)

13.46 (D) (D)

18.02 23.83 13.17

17.61 29.65 12.76

17.95 24.50 13.08

10.69

(D) (D)

13.69 23.02 5.50

10.47 (D) (D)

14.56 20.73 9.42

14.48 26.70 9.56

14.55 21.42 9.45

9.17 (D) (D)

11.18 20.68 2.84

(NA) (D)

(NA)

(NA) 30.80 (NA)

(NA)

25.70 (NA)

(NA)

30.30 (NA)

(NA)

(D) (NA)

(NA)

30.60 (NA)

17.25 (D) (D)

13.92 18.45 9.76

11.05 13.35 10.30

13.45 17.98 9.88

11.01

(D) (D)

16.03 20.50 6.97

14.47 (D) (D)

10.53 15.35 6.11

7.84

10.41 7.00

10.09 14.90 6.31

9.49 (D) (D)

13.40 18.18 3.69

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available. 1 Includes pummelos. 2 Includes seedy grapefruit.


Marketing Year Average Prices Received for Lemons, Tangerines and Mandarins – States and United States: 2018-2019 and 2019-2020

Crop, State, and utilization

2018-2019 2019-2020

FOB packed

Equiv. PHD

Equiv. on-tree

FOB packed

Equiv. PHD

Equiv. on-tree

(dollars per

box) (dollars per

box) (dollars per

box) (dollars per

box) (dollars per

box) (dollars per

box)

Lemons Arizona ............................................................... Fresh .............................................................. Processing ...................................................... California ............................................................ Fresh .............................................................. Processing ...................................................... United States ...................................................... Fresh .............................................................. Processing ...................................................... Tangerines and mandarins 1 California ............................................................ Fresh .............................................................. Processing ...................................................... Florida ................................................................. Fresh .............................................................. Processing ...................................................... United States ...................................................... Fresh .............................................................. Processing ......................................................

(NA)

(D) (NA)

(NA)

(D) (NA)

(NA)

(D) (NA)

(NA) (D)

(NA)

(NA) 46.10 (NA)

(NA)

46.78 (NA)

31.61

(D) (D)

29.04

(D) (D)

29.18

(D) (D)

25.65 (D) (D)

21.55 31.70 9.23

25.50 37.14 0.14

25.39

(D) (D)

22.74

(D) (D)

22.88

(D) (D)

22.06 (D) (D)

17.04 27.25 4.63

21.87 34.05 -4.65

(NA)

(D) (NA)

(NA)

(D) (NA)

(NA)

(D) (NA)

(NA) (D)

(NA)

(NA) 51.40 (NA)

(NA)

56.03 (NA)

27.77

(D) (D)

24.20

(D) (D)

24.43

(D) (D)

35.77 (D) (D)

24.83 37.00 4.51

35.28 46.17 -0.39

21.38

(D) (D)

17.85

(D) (D)

18.08

(D) (D)

32.25 (D) (D)

20.23 32.55 -0.34

31.72 43.01 -5.28

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available. 1 Includes tangelos.


Terms and Definitions

Citrus crop year: Begins with the bloom of the first year listed and ends with the year harvest is completed.

Equivalent on-tree (EOT) price: Represents the PHD price minus picking and hauling costs.

Freight on board (FOB) price: A commercial price term that signifies a contractual agreement between a buyer and a

seller to have the subject of a sale delivered to a designated place, usually either the "place of shipment" or the "place of

destination," without expense to the buyer. This term indicates delivery will be made on board or into a carrier by the

shipper without charge. The abbreviation FOB is usually followed by a shipping point or destination. Reports from fresh

fruit sales organizations and from citrus packers provide data for an average FOB price.

Packinghouse door (PHD) price: The packinghouse door in generally referred to as the point of first sale. PHD prices

are calculated by subtracting costs incurred through the packinghouse from the FOB price. These costs may include

sorting, grading, packing, cooling, etc.

Marketing Year Average Prices and Value of Production

State level marketing year average (MYA), or price per box, for fresh and processed sales are the weighted average of

monthly sales that occur during a crop's marketing season, adjusted to the packinghouse-door level. The "all" sales MYA

price is derived by dividing the "all" sales value by the "all" sales boxes. MYA prices at the United States level for

commodities with different State box weights are computed as follows:

Fresh Market MYAP = Σ(State Fresh Value * State Box Weight)

Σ(State Fresh Boxes * State Box Weight)

Process Market MYAP = Σ(State Process Value * State Box Weight)

Σ(State Process Boxes * State Box Weight)

"All" Sales MYAP = Σ(State All Value * State Box Weight)

Σ(State All Boxes * State Box Weight)

For commodities with the same box weights across all States, the United States MYA prices are derived by dividing the

sum of States’ values by the sum of States' boxes.

United States value of production for a given commodity is the sum of the States’ values for that commodity. The State

level value of production for each commodity is computed as follows:

Fresh Market Value = Fresh Market MYAP * Fresh Market Boxes

Process Market Value = Process Market MYAP * Process Market Boxes

"All" Sales Value = Fresh Market Value + Process Market Value

Citrus prices are based on weighted average FOB packed prices received for fresh fruit and weighted average prices

received at the processing plant door for processing fruit. Equivalent returns for fresh and processed fruit are calculated at

the packinghouse-door level by deducting sorting, grading, packing, cooling, marketing, and other costs from the two base

prices. In some cases, this results in negative returns.


Box Weights by Crop - States: 2017-2018, 2018-2019, and 2019-2020

State Crop year

2017-2018 2018-2019 2019-2020

(pounds) (pounds) (pounds)

Oranges California ......................................................................... Florida ............................................................................. Texas .............................................................................. Grapefruit California 1 ...................................................................... Florida ............................................................................. Texas .............................................................................. Lemons Arizona ........................................................................... California ......................................................................... Tangerines and mandarins 2 California ......................................................................... Florida .............................................................................

80 90 85

80 85 80

80 80

80 95

80 90 85

80 85 80

80 80

80 95

80 90 85

80 85 80

80 80

80 95

1 Includes pummelos. 2 Includes tangelos.


Marketing Seasons

Oranges, Early, midseason, and Navel:

California ........................................................................................................................................... October 1 to June 15

Florida ............................................................................................................................................ October 1 to March 31

Texas ................................................................................................................................................ October 1 to April 30

Oranges, Valencia:

California ...................................................................................................................................... March 15 to October 31

Florida ................................................................................................................................................ January 1 to July 31

Texas ............................................................................................................................................... January 15 to May 31

Grapefruit:

California (including pummelos) ............................................................................................ November 1 to October 31

Florida ......................................................................................................................................... September 15 to June 30

Texas ................................................................................................................................................. October 1 to May 31

Lemons:

Arizona ................................................................................................................................... September 1 to February 28

California ............................................................................................................................................. August 1 to July 31

Tangerines and mandarins (including tangelos):

California ........................................................................................................................................... October 1 to May 15

Florida ........................................................................................................................................ September 15 to April 30

Statistical Methodology

Survey Procedures: Grower and objective measurement surveys are used to collect acreage, production, yield, price, and

value data. Grower surveys are conducted by mail, telephone, and personal interview. Objective measurement data is

collected in citrus groves.

Estimating Procedures: Information obtained from the citrus grower and objective measurement surveys along with

administrative data is used to establish estimates of bearing acres, production, yield, price, and value. These estimates are

reviewed for errors, reasonableness, and consistency with historical estimates.

Revision Policy: Current season estimates are open for revision in April and August.

Reliability: The citrus grower surveys are subject to non-sampling errors such as omission, duplication, and mistakes in

reporting, recording, and processing the data. These errors cannot be measured directly, but are minimized through rigid

quality controls in the data collection process and a careful review of all reported data for consistency and reasonableness.


Information Contacts

Listed below are the commodity statisticians in the Crops Branch of the National Agricultural Statistics Service to contact

for additional information. E-mail inquiries may be sent to [email protected]

Lance Honig, Chief, Crops Branch ....................................................................................................... (202) 720-2127

Fleming Gibson, Head, Fruits, Vegetables and Special Crops Section ................................................. (202) 720-2127

Anastasiya Osborne – Almonds, Apples, Apricots, Asparagus, Carrots, Coffee, Onions,

Plums, Prunes, Sweet Corn, Tobacco ........................................................................................ (202) 720-4288

Fleming Gibson – Cauliflower, Celery, Grapefruit, Lemons, Macadamia,

Mandarins and tangerines, Mushrooms, Olives, Oranges ......................................................... (202) 720-5412

Heidi Lanouette – Cranberries, Cucumbers, Pistachios, Potatoes, Pumpkins,

Raspberries, Squash, Strawberries, Sugarbeets, Sugarcane, Sweet Potatoes,

Tame Blueberries, Wild Blueberries.......................................................................................... (202) 720-4285

Dan Norris – Artichokes, Cantaloupes, Dry Edible Peas, Green Peas, Lentils,

Nectarines, Papayas, Peaches, Snap Beans, Spinach, Walnuts, Watermelons ......................... (202) 720-3250

Krishna Rizal – Dry Beans, Garlic, Hazelnuts, Honeydews, Kiwifruit, Lettuce,

Maple Syrup, Mint, Pears, Sweet Cherries, Tart Cherries, Tomatoes ....................................... (202) 720-2157

Dawn Smoker – Avocados, Bell Peppers, Broccoli, Cabbage, Chickpeas,

Chile Peppers, Dates, Floriculture, Grapes, Hops, Pecans ........................................................ (202) 720-4215

Access to NASS Reports For your convenience, you may access NASS reports and products the following ways:

All reports are available electronically, at no cost, on the NASS web site: www.nass.usda.gov

Both national and state specific reports are available via a free e-mail subscription. To set-up this free

subscription, visit www.nass.usda.gov and click on “National” or “State” in upper right corner above “search”

box to create an account and select the reports you would like to receive.

Cornell’s Mann Library has launched a new website housing NASS’s and other agency’s archived reports. The

new website, https://usda.library.cornell.edu. All email subscriptions containing reports will be sent from the new

website, https://usda.library.cornell.edu. To continue receiving the reports via e-mail, you will have to go to the

new website, create a new account and re-subscribe to the reports. If you need instructions to set up an account or

subscribe, they are located at: https://usda.library.cornell.edu/help. You should whitelist notifications@usda-

esmis.library.cornell.edu in your email client to avoid the emails going into spam/junk folders.

For more information on NASS surveys and reports, call the NASS Agricultural Statistics Hotline at (800) 727-9540,

7:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET, or e-mail: [email protected].

The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination against its customers, employees, and applicants for

employment on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability, sex, gender identity, religion, reprisal, and where

applicable, political beliefs, marital status, familial or parental status, sexual orientation, or all or part of an individual's

income is derived from any public assistance program, or protected genetic information in employment or in any program

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If you wish to file a Civil Rights program complaint of discrimination, complete the USDA Program Discrimination

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mailto:[email protected]



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