United Nations -- International Trade Statistics 1900 -...

The data contained in the present paper should be regarded as preliminary, it is requested that no use be made of them until final publication.

DRAFT JON

INTERNATIONAL TRADE STATISTICS

1900 – 1960

May 1962

MGT(62)12

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TABLE CONTENTS

Introduction Table I: World Exports 1900-1913, 1921-1938, 1948, 1950-1960

Trade of Individual Countries Table II: Argentina Table III: Australia Table IV: Austria Table V: Belgium-Luxembourg Table VI: Brazil Table VII: Canada Table VIII: Chile Table IX: Denmark Table X: Finland Table XI: France Table XII: Germany Table XIII: India Table XIV: Italy Table XV: Japan Table XVI: Netherlands Table XVII: New Zealand Table XVIII: Norway Table XIX: South Africa Table XX: Sweden Table XXI: Switzerland Table XXII: United Kingdom Table XXII A: United Kingdom – Re-exports Table XXIII: United States

Direction of Trade

Table XXIV: World Exports by Provenance and Destination: 1900, 1913, 1928, 1935, 1938, 1948, 1953 and 1959 Table XXV: Direction of Exports of Individual Countries: 1900, 1913, 1928, 1935, 1938, 1948, 1953 and 1959 Annex I Notes on Sources and Methods Annex II List of Countries by Regions

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I N T R O D U C T I O N

For more than a decade, the Statistical Office of the United Nations has been regularly analyzing data on international trade and presenting them in a comparable and accessible form in terms of the United Nations Standard International Trade Classification (SITC ).1 The figures are being currently published in Yearbook of International Trade Statistics, Commodity Trade Statistics and Monthly Bulletin of Statistics. The purpose of the present-publication is to give, as far as possible, similar, comparable, yearly figures on international trade back to the beginning of the century by applying to the historical data concepts and definitions presently used in analyzing current statistics on international trade. Such a collection of statistics, besides recording the annual development of international trade in a way easily comprehensible, makes possible a year to year comparison among countries and should also give ample historical evidence of the interdependence of trade and economic growth among the several nations. Thus it is hoped to continue and enlarge upon the work initiated by the secretariat of the League of Nations, whose publications Network of World Trade , 1942, and Industrialization and Foreign Trade , 1945, are still regarded as fundamental to any long-term, quantitative study of internation al trade.2 In order to facilitate the study of the relationship between general economic development and international trade, the trade data have been supplemented by indices of manufacturing production, when available --these latter indices being taken as an indicator of general economic activity. 3 In preparing this volume, the Statistical Office of the United Nations has benefited from the co-operation of the secretariat to the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade. CONTENTS Tables I-XXIII give for total world exports and for the exports and imports of twenty-two individual countries4, years 1900-1913, 1921 -1938, 1948 and 1950-19605, current values in United States dollars and value indices of: (a) total trade, (b) trade in manufactured goods, and (c) trade in other goods. The twenty-two countries were chosen according to importance in world trade and availability of national trade statistics for the whole period - these data being sufficiently detailed to distinguish, with a reasonable degree of accuracy, manufactured goods from other goods. Unit value and quantum indices have been compiled for the world aggregates. In the case of the twenty-two individual countries, national unit value indices are shown wherever available, after

1 Standard International Trade Classification, United Nations Statistical Papers, Series M, No. 10. Beginning 1961 a

revision, the SITC Revised, replaced the original SITC. The changes will, however, have no significant consequences for the comparability of large commodity classes as presented in this publication.

2 The Network of World Trade gives detailed matrices of world exports and imports for 1928, 1935 and 1938.

Industrialization and Foreign Trade shows the development of world trade, especially for manufactured goods [defined as Class IV - finished manufactures - according to the International (Brussels) Classification of 1913] and manufacturing production, both for the world and for individual countries. The estimates of manufactured goods and the methods used to deflate the world values by using unit values for one country only, the United Kingdom, were somewhat crude; the author himself, the late Mr. Folke Hilgerdt, was anxious to have them revised.

3 National income at constant prices might have been a better indicator of general economic activity, but historical

data in this field exist for only a few countries. 4 Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium -Luxembourg, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany,

India, Italy, Japan, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, South Africa, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom and United States. 5 No data are shown for the period of the two world wars and the years immediately following due to the abnormal

conditions then prevailing. The precedent set in earlier publications by the Statistical Office of the United Nations not to publish data for 1949 because of the difficulties in establishing average exchange rates (as a result of devaluation of most major currencies outside the dollar area) has been followed here.

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having been lin ked, converted to United States dollars, and switche d to the common base year, 1953. In cases where national indices were lacking, but were regarded necessary for the construction of the world indices, the series were compiled from basic trace data. Where unit value indices were available, quantum indices have also been derived. Likewise, terms of trade have been computed when unit value indices for both total exports and imports were obtainable. Also shown yearly is each country's percentage share of world exports, both of total and of manufactured goods. The direction of trade can be seen from tables XXIV and XXV which, for the years 1900, 1913, 1928, 1935, 1938, 1948, 1953 and 1959, show world exports by provenance and destination by major areas and destination of exports for the twenty-two countries shown separately. GENERAL STATEMENTS The different concepts and definitions which have been applied in compiling and analyzing the statistical data in the present volume are fully discussed in the introduction of the various issues of Yearbook of International Trade Statistics. Further explanatory notes on sources and methods relevant to each table arc included in Annex I. The paragraphs below, therefore, confine themselves to remarks of a more general nature. l. Sources The value figures have, with a few exceptions, been obtained from national trade statistics, adjusted to the SITC and arranged according to commodity groups by detailed compilation. Where export and import data have already been published according to the SITC, as is the case for many countries from 1950 onwards, the figures have been taken from various issues of United Nations Yearbook of International Trade Statistics. The national definitions and methods applied as to territory, system of trade and method of valuation have been accepted throughout from the original sources, although these definitions and methods differ from country to country and have often changed over the years covered by this investigation.1 As far as the twenty-two countries shown separately are concerned, an attempt has been made to record in the explanatory notes (Annex 1) the changes in the system of trade and method of valuation, while only major territorial changes are mentioned. However, no adjustments have been made in the figures themselves for changes caused by variations in method of valuation, system of trade or territory. This fact must be kept in mind in interpreting data, both with respect to the figures for individual countries and the world aggregates. 2. Territory The statistics shown for a country during a certain year include the trade of the territory (or customs area) of that country in that particular year. Territorial changes can, of course, greatly influence the magnitude of international trade. The combination of two territories formerly separate results in the elimination of their trade with one another from the statistics for both territories; likewise, the separation of two territories formerly together results in the appearance of their trade with one another in the statistics for both territories. For example, before the First World War, trade between Austria, Hungary and what became Czechoslovakia was not recorded as international trade as all three countries then belon ged to Austria-Hungary which was one single customs area. As mentioned above, no adjustment for territorial changes has been incorporated in the figures .2 Since most of the major territorial changes took place just after the two world wars, one can, therefore, regard territorial changes as being of small importance for the series of world aggregates within the three distinct time periods covered, namely, 1900-1913, 1921-1938 and 1948, 1950-1960.

1 Due to the great importance of re-exports from the United Kingdom, retained imports (general imports minus re-

exports) are shown instead of general imports (as found in the original sources) together with national exports and re-exports. 2 One exception concerns the trade between Germany and Austria in 1938 has been included in world totals, but not

in the special tables for the two countries.

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The designations of countries and territories and the arrangement of material in this publication should not be considered as implying any endorsement or other judgment by the secretariat of the United Nations regarding the legal status of any country or territory, or of its authorities, or in respect of the del imitation of its boundaries. 3. Exchange rates All value figures are in current United States dollars, and all index numbers of unit values are based on values in current United States dollars.1 Values in national currencies are converted into United States dollars by application of the exchange rates published in the annual reports of the Director of the United States Mint for the years 1900-1913; by rates published by the League of Nations for the years 1921 -1938, and the International Monetary Fund for the post-war years. The conversion factors shown in tables II-XXIII express the average relation during each year of the national currency unit to the current United States dollar. Due to the extremely unstable monetary situation in many countries following the First World War, the value figures for the years 1921-1924 are probably less accurate than for other years. 4. Commodity classification The commodity classes are based on the SITC. This means that gold bullion, coin, and all other curren t specie are excluded in all years, while silver bullion and unissued coin are included in manufactured goods. Manufactured goods are defined as Sections 5-8 of the SITC, i.e.: 5 Chemicals 6 Manufactured goods classified chiefly by material 7 Machinery and transport equipment 8 Miscellaneous manufactured articles Manufactured goods, therefore, include unwrought metals and exclude processed foods and refined petroleum. Other goods , consequently, consist of Sections 0-4 and 9 of the SITC: 0 Food 1 Beverages and tobacco 2 Crude materials, inedible, except fuels 3 Mineral fuels, lubricants and related materials 4 Animal and vegetable oils and fats and 9 Miscellaneous transactions and commodities, n.e.s. Postal packages (not otherwise classified) which are part of SITC Section 9, have been included in manufactured goods where they are of considerable impor tance, e.g. in the case of France and the United Kingdom. 5. Unit value and quantum indices As mentioned above, the unit value indices for the various countries are, in most cases, official national indices linked together, adjusted for exchange rate variations and switched to the base 1953 = 100. The indices for manufactured goods are those national indices which cover a commodity composition as near as possible to SITC Sections 5-3. Most quantum indices, both for the separate countries and the world have been obtained by dividing the unit value indices into the corresponding value indices. This may give somewhat different results from the national quantum indices published. When using the data, the general problems involved in constructing comparable

1 Should values be required in terms of dollars of a constant gold content for the whole period, the value data given

may be converted into "new" dollars for which the gold content was fixed 31 January 1934 and is currently in force ($35 per ounce) by means of the following ratios of "new" to current dollars: prior to 1933, 1.6932; 1933, 1.32; 1934, 1.01.

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index figures over a long period of time should be borne in mind. Thus the index numbers should not be used for exact year to year comparisons, but should be accurate enough to show the long-term developments. 6. Terms of trade The terms of trade of each country have been obtained by dividing the respective import unit value indices into the export unit value indices. 7. Indices of manufacturing production The series are, in most cases, official national series linked together and switched to the base 1953 = 100. The national indices are those which cover a composition of industrial activities as near as possible to Divisions 2 and 3 of the United Nations International Standard Industrial Classification of all Economic Activities. 8. Revised figures The figures shown are, as far as possible, the most recent revisions available at the time of compilation. As regards figures for recent years, it should be remembered, however, that most countries do not publish final figures until several years after the period to which the statistics refer. 9. Rounding Although decimals were included in the computations, all figures presented are shown rounded to the nearest whole number with the exception of exchange rates and percentages of world exports. 10. Symbols The following symbols have been used: .. Figures not available or not applicable _ Nil or negligible Substantial breaks in the homogeneity of a table are indicated by horizontal lines across the columns of figures.

Value a Unit Value Quantum WorldYear Manuf. Other Manuf. Other Manuf. Other Manuf. Other Manuf. Terms of trade Manuf.goods manuf.

goods goods goods goods goods goods goods goods goods (manuf.goods to other productionb

to total to other goods) goods 1953 =100

1900 10100 4000 6100 12 10 14 35 42 31 35 25 46 40 135 54 161901 10200 3900 6300 12 10 15 34 40 31 36 25 47 38 129 54 171902 10400 4000 6400 13 10 15 34 39 31 38 27 48 39 127 55 181903 11100 4200 6900 14 11 16 35 39 32 39 28 50 38 124 55 181904 11500 4400 7100 14 11 16 36 40 33 39 29 49 38 120 58 181905 12300 4900 7400 15 13 17 36 40 34 41 32 51 40 119 62 201906 13700 5500 8200 17 14 19 38 42 35 44 34 54 40 120 63 211907 14500 5900 8600 18 15 20 39 44 36 45 35 55 41 120 64 221908 13600 5400 8200 17 14 19 38 41 35 44 34 54 40 117 64 201909 14500 5600 8900 18 15 21 38 41 36 47 36 58 39 114 62 221910 15900 6200 9700 19 16 22 39 41 38 50 39 59 39 107 67 241911 16800 6700 10100 21 17 23 40 41 39 52 42 60 40 106 70 241912 18300 7400 10900 22 19 25 40 42 39 56 46 65 40 107 71 261913 19500 8000 11500 24 21 27 41 42 39 59 49 68 41 108 72 27

1921 19700 8200 11500 24 21 27 53 70 41 46 30 66 42 173 46 221922 21700 9000 12700 27 23 29 51 62 43 53 38 69 42 146 55 271923 24500 9900 14600 30 26 34 55 62 50 55 42 68 40 124 61 291924 27400 10900 16500 33 28 38 56 62 51 60 46 75 40 121 61 301925 31400 12700 18700 38 33 43 60 63 57 64 52 76 40 111 68 331926 29800 12200 17600 36 32 41 55 60 51 66 53 79 41 116 67 351927 31400 13000 18400 38 34 43 52 57 49 73 59 86 41 116 68 371928 32700 13900 18800 40 36 43 52 57 49 76 63 89 43 116 71 391929 33000 14600 18400 40 38 43 50 55 46 80 68 92 44 120 74 421930 26300 11800 14500 32 31 34 43 53 36 74 58 93 45 147 62 381931 18700 8400 10300 23 22 24 34 44 26 67 49 92 45 171 53 341932 12700 5400 7300 16 14 17 27 36 20 57 39 86 43 185 45 301933 14700 6300 8400 18 16 19 31 41 23 58 40 86 43 181 46 331934 18800 8000 10800 23 21 25 38 48 30 61 43 83 43 160 52 371935 19500 8600 10900 24 22 25 37 47 30 64 47 84 44 157 56 421936 21100 8900 12200 26 23 28 39 47 33 66 49 86 42 143 57 491937 25800 11100 14700 32 29 34 42 49 37 75 58 93 43 135 63 541938 22700 10300 12400 28 27 29 39 50 31 71 54 92 45 159 58 50

1948 57300 24100 33200 70 62 77 102 102 103 68 61 75 42 99 82 72

1950 60900 25100 35800 74 65 83 89 86 91 94 75 91 41 95 83 84

1951 82400 35300 47100 101 91 109 108 102 112 93 89 97 43 91 92 911952 80000 36700 43300 98 95 100 105 104 106 93 91 94 46 98 97 931953 82000 38700 43300 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 47 100 100 1001954 85500 40600 44900 104 105 104 99 98 99 106 107 104 48 99 102 1001955 92800 45600 47200 113 118 109 99 99 99 114 119 110 49 100 108 1091956 102800 51800 51000 125 134 118 101 103 99 124 130 119 50 104 110 1231957 110800 56500 54300 135 146 125 103 106 99 131 137 127 51 108 108 1301958 106800 56100 50700 130 145 117 100 105 94 130 138 124 53 112 111 1231959 114700 61300 53400 140 158 123 99 104 92 142 152 134 54 113 113 1371960 127300 69500 57800 155 180 134 100 106 92 156 170 146 55 115 116 147

a Based on absolute values. B Adjusted for the years 1955-60 according to UN, Stat. Yearbook 1969, p54.

Unit Value QuantumValue

Total TotalTotal Total

Table 1WORLD EXPORTS 1900-1913,1921-1938,1948,1950-1960

Value in million US dollars Index numbers: 1953 = 100 Ratios (per cent)

TABLE II - ARGENTINA

Conv. Index offactor manuf.

US cents Manuf. Other Manuf. Other Manuf. Manuf. production

per peso a goods goods goods goods goods goods 1953 = 100

1900 96.50 109 71 39 14 16 11 .. .. .. .. ..1901 96.50 110 71 39 14 16 11 .. .. .. .. ..1902 96.50 99 62 37 12 14 11 .. .. .. .. ..1903 96.50 126 85 41 16 19 12 .. .. .. .. ..1904 96.50 181 125 56 23 28 16 .. .. .. .. ..1905 96.50 198 137 61 25 30 18 .. .. .. .. ..1906 96.50 260 178 82 33 40 24 .. .. .. .. ..1907 96.50 276 187 88 35 42 26 .. .. .. .. ..1908 96.50 263 170 93 33 38 27 .. .. .. .. ..1909 96.50 292 195 97 37 43 28 .. .. .. .. ..1910 96.50 366 243 123 46 54 35 .. .. .. .. ..1911 96.50 391 255 136 49 57 39 .. .. .. .. ..1912 96.50 431 285 146 54 64 42 .. .. .. .. ..1913 96.50 479 314 165 60 70 48 .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. ..1921 73.54 551 391 160 69 87 46 .. .. .. .. ..1922 81.82 564 394 170 71 88 49 .. .. .. .. ..1923 78.57 682 491 191 86 109 55 .. .. .. .. ..1924 78.13 647 473 174 81 105 50 .. .. .. .. ..1925 91.38 801 594 208 101 132 60 .. .. .. .. ..1926 92.15 758 569 189 95 127 55 .. .. .. .. ..1927 96.30 825 582 243 104 130 70 .. .. .. .. ..1928 96.48 807 601 206 102 134 60 .. .. .. .. ..1929 95.13 820 604 216 103 134 63 .. .. .. .. ..1930 36.86 619 426 193 78 95 56 .. .. .. .. ..1931 29.73 349 229 120 44 51 35 .. .. .. .. ..1932 25.73 215 141 74 27 31 22 .. .. .. .. ..1933 31.88 286 192 94 36 43 27 .. .. .. .. ..1934 29.31 325 225 101 41 50 29 .. .. .. .. ..1935 28.90 340 230 110 43 51 32 .. .. .. .. ..1936 31.15 348 237 111 44 53 32 .. .. .. .. ..1937 30.97 482 335 148 61 75 43 .. .. .. .. 661938 30.33 443 304 139 56 68 40 .. .. .. .. ..

1948 .. 1590 1223 367 200 272 106 .. .. .. .. 109

1950 .. 1043 733 310 131 163 90 .. .. .. .. 1071951 .. 1477 1014 463 186 226 134 106 .. 175 .. 1101952 .. 1181 725 456 149 161 132 116 .. 128 .. 1021953 .. 795 449 346 100 100 100 100 .. 100 .. 1001954 .. 979 574 405 123 128 117 91 .. 135 .. 1091955 .. 1173 698 474 148 156 137 92 .. 161 .. 1181956 .. 1128 677 450 142 151 130 96 .. 148 .. 1171957 .. 1310 771 539 165 172 156 99 .. 167 .. 1211958 .. 1233 766 467 155 171 135 89 .. 174 .. 1261959 .. 993 650 343 125 145 99 83 .. 150 .. 1101960 .. 1249 957 292 157 213 84 85 .. 185 .. 112

a Peso oro 1900-1929; peso m/1 1930-1932; peso m/n 1933-1938. Beginning 1948 values are officially compiled in US dollars.

TotalTotal

IMPORTS

Value Unit Value

Index numbers: 1953=100

Quantum

TotalTotal

Year

Value In million US $

TABLE II - ARGENTINA

Conv.factor Terms

Year US cents ofper Manuf. Other Manuf. Manuf. trade

peso a goods goods goods goods

1900 96.50 148 1 147 1.5 - 13 2 14 .. .. .. .. ..1901 96.50 161 1 160 1.6 - 15 2 15 .. .. .. .. ..1902 96.50 171 2 170 1.6 - 16 3 16 .. .. .. .. ..1903 96.50 211 2 209 1.9 - 19 3 20 .. .. .. .. ..1904 96.50 253 3 250 2.2 0.1 23 5 24 .. .. .. .. ..1905 96.50 309 3 306 2.5 0.1 28 5 29 .. .. .. .. ..1906 96.50 279 3 277 2.0 0.1 25 5 27 .. .. .. .. ..1907 96.50 288 3 286 2.0 0.1 26 5 27 .. .. .. .. ..1908 96.50 353 4 349 2.6 0.1 32 7 33 .. .. .. .. ..1909 96.50 383 5 379 2.6 0.1 35 8 36 .. .. .. .. ..1910 96.50 359 5 355 2.3 0.1 33 9 34 .. .. .. .. ..1911 96.50 313 6 307 1.9 0.1 28 11 29 .. .. .. .. ..1912 96.50 462 7 456 2.5 0.1 42 12 44 .. .. .. .. ..1913 96.50 465 7 458 2.4 0.1 42 13 44 29 .. 144 .. ..

1921 73.54 489 12 477 2.5 0.1 44 22 56 34 .. 131 .. ..1922 81.82 549 15 534 2.5 0.2 50 27 51 31 .. 161 .. ..1923 78.57 600 16 584 2.4 0.2 55 29 56 32 .. 169 .. ..1924 78.13 785 16 769 2.9 0.1 71 29 74 34 .. 208 .. ..1925 91.38 788 23 765 2.5 0.2 72 41 73 45 .. 161 .. ..1926 92.15 726 23 703 2.4 0.2 66 41 67 35 .. 191 .. ..1927 96.30 969 25 944 3.1 0.2 88 46 90 37 .. 242 .. ..1928 96.48 1016 27 989 3.1 0.2 92 48 95 42 .. 222 .. ..1929 95.13 906 20 886 2.7 0.1 82 36 85 38 .. 218 .. ..1930 37.04 517 17 500 2.0 0.1 47 31 48 30 .. 157 .. ..1931 29.36 427 14 414 2.3 0.2 39 25 40 18 .. 217 .. ..1932 25.73 331 10 322 2.6 0.2 30 17 31 15 .. 200 .. ..1933 31.80 356 13 343 2.4 0.2 32 24 33 18 .. 181 .. ..1934 32.69 470 19 451 2.5 0.2 43 34 43 22 .. 193 .. ..1935 31.90 501 17 484 2.6 0.2 46 31 46 22 .. 206 .. ..1936 32.46 537 16 521 2.5 0.2 49 29 50 26 .. 185 .. ..1937 32.80 757 19 738 2.9 0.2 70 35 71 31 .. 221 .. ..1938 31.27 437 18 420 1.9 0.2 40 32 40 28 .. 141 .. ..

1948 .. 1627 75 1552 2.8 0.3 148 136 149 127 .. 117 .. .... .. ..

1950 .. 1167 70 1097 1.9 0.3 106 127 105 98 .. 108 .. ..1951 .. 1169 68 1101 1.4 0.2 106 124 105 119 .. 88 .. 1121952 .. 678 49 629 0.8 0.1 62 89 60 104 .. 59 .. 901953 .. 1099 55 1044 1.3 0.1 100 100 100 100 .. 100 .. 1001954 .. 1027 42 985 1.2 0.1 93 76 94 87 .. 108 .. 961955 .. 929 53 875 1.0 0.1 84 97 84 89 .. 94 .. 971956 .. 944 52 891 0.9 0.1 86 95 85 83 .. 103 .. 961957 .. 975 58 916 0.9 0.1 89 106 88 76 .. 117 .. 771958 .. 994 47 947 0.9 0.1 90 86 91 74 .. 122 .. 831959 .. 1009 46 963 0.9 0.1 92 84 92 73 .. 126 .. 881960 .. 1079 44 1035 0.8 0.1 98 81 99 78 .. 126 .. 92

a Peso oro 1900-1929; peso m/1 1930-1932; peso m/n 1933-1938. Beginning 1948 values are officially compiled in US dollars.

Percentage ofWorld exports

Manuf. Goods

TotalTotalManuf. Goods

EXPORTS

Other goods Total Total Total

Value Unit Value Quantum

Index numbers: 1953 = 100Value in million US dollars

Table III - AUSTRALIA

Conv.

factor

Year US cents Manuf. Other Manuf. Other Manuf. Manuf.

per goods goods goods goods goods goods

Aust.$a

1900 .. 178 135 43 14 15 12 .. .. .. .. ..1901 .. 184 135 48 14 15 13 .. .. .. .. ..1902 .. 176 129 47 14 14 13 .. .. .. .. ..1903 .. 162 110 52 13 12 14 .. .. .. .. ..1904 .. 159 122 37 13 14 10 .. .. .. .. ..1905 .. 163 126 37 13 14 10 .. .. .. .. ..1906 486.65 188 147 40 15 16 11 .. .. .. .. ..1907 486.65 221 175 46 17 19 12 .. .. .. .. ..1908 486.65 215 166 49 17 19 13 .. .. .. .. ..1909 486.65 222 171 51 17 19 14 .. .. .. .. ..1910 486.65 260 203 56 20 23 15 .. .. .. .. ..1911 486.65 288 225 63 23 25 17 .. .. .. .. ..1912 486.65 338 261 77 27 29 21 .. .. .. .. ..1913 486.65 346 275 71 27 31 19 .. .. .. .. ..

1921 379.25 565 432 133 44 48 36 .. .. .. .. ..1922 412.50 386 303 83 30 34 22 .. .. .. .. ..1923 459.86 551 441 110 43 49 29 .. .. .. .. ..1924 442.46 565 434 132 44 48 35 .. .. .. .. ..1925 447.63 597 467 130 47 52 35 69 .. 68 .. ..1926 486.15 668 502 167 53 56 45 73 .. 72 .. ..1927 485.20 724 549 175 57 61 47 68 .. 84 .. ..1928 484.38 647 481 166 51 54 45 63 .. 81 .. ..1929 481.60 627 426 202 49 47 54 60 .. 82 .. ..1930 472.38 562 409 153 44 46 41 59 .. 75 .. ..1931 430.77 268 191 76 21 21 21 49 .. 43 .. ..1932 304.70 156 112 44 12 13 12 34 .. 36 .. ..1933 348.27 226 166 60 18 19 16 37 .. 48 .. ..1934 420.19 284 209 76 22 23 20 44 .. 51 .. ..1935 393.18 324 244 81 26 27 22 41 .. 62 .. ..1936 397.14 378 283 95 30 31 26 41 .. 72 .. ..1937 394.60 407 301 106 32 33 29 43 .. 74 .. ..1938 397.59 506 378 128 40 42 34 45 .. 88 .. ..

1948 320.02 1082 795 287 85 88 77 98 .. 87 .. ..

1950 252.54 1354 1039 315 106 116 85 88 .. 121 .. ..1951 224.00 1661 1234 427 131 137 114 94 .. 139 .. ..1952 224.00 1690 1282 408 133 143 100 104 .. 128 .. ..1953 224.00 1272 899 373 100 100 100 100 .. 100 .. ..1954 224.00 1648 1192 457 130 133 123 100 .. 130 .. ..1955 224.00 1873 1353 520 147 151 139 102 .. 144 .. ..1956 224.00 1666 1185 481 131 132 129 104 .. 126 .. ..1957 224.00 1643 1151 492 129 128 132 106 .. 122 .. ..1958 224.00 1747 1210 537 137 135 144 107 .. 128 .. ..1959 224.00 1803 1271 532 142 141 143 108 .. 131 .. ..1960 224.00 2300 1701 599 181 189 161 109 .. 166 .. ..

Value Index of manuf.

production

IMPORTSValue In million US dollars Index numbers: 1953 = 100

a Values 1900-1905 are based on dollar figures from Statistical Abstract of Foreign Countries, Dept. of Commerce and Labour, 1909.

QuantumUnit value

Total Total Total Total

Table III - AUSTRALIA

Conv.

factor

Year US cents Quantum

per Total

Aust.$a

1900 .. 157 27 130 1.6 7.0 8 14 7 .. .. .. .. ..

1901 .. 172 25 147 1.7 0.6 9 13 8 .. .. .. .. ..

1902 .. 144 24 120 1.4 0.6 7 12 7 .. .. .. .. ..

1903 .. 145 27 118 1.3 0.6 7 14 7 .. .. .. .. ..

1904 .. 197 30 168 1.7 0.7 10 15 9 .. .. .. .. ..

1905 .. 223 38 185 1.8 0.8 11 19 10 .. .. .. .. ..1906 486.65 257 43 215 1.9 0.8 13 21 12 .. .. .. .. ..1907 486.65 301 47 254 2.1 0.8 15 24 14 .. .. .. .. ..1908 486.65 243 38 205 1.8 0.7 12 19 12 .. .. .. .. ..1909 486.65 274 32 243 1.9 0.6 14 16 14 .. .. .. .. ..1910 486.65 339 37 303 2.1 0.6 17 18 17 .. .. .. .. ..1911 486.65 328 37 291 2.0 0.6 17 19 16 .. .. .. .. ..1912 486.65 325 47 278 1.8 0.6 16 24 16 .. .. .. .. ..1913 486.65 364 48 317 1.9 0.6 18 24 18 34 .. 54 .. ..

1921 379.25 481 40 441 2.4 0.5 24 20 25 46 .. 53 .. ..1922 412.50 513 43 470 2.4 0.5 26 22 26 38 .. 68 .. ..1923 459.86 532 47 485 2.2 0.5 27 24 27 51 .. 53 .. ..1924 442.46 516 51 465 1.9 0.5 26 26 26 59 .. 44 .. ..1925 447.63 721 53 668 2.3 0.4 36 27 38 68 .. 54 .. 991926 486.15 701 61 640 2.4 0.5 35 31 36 56 .. 63 .. 771927 485.20 648 55 593 2.1 0.4 33 28 33 54 .. 60 .. 791928 484.38 680 63 617 2.1 0.5 34 32 35 58 .. 60 .. 921929 481.60 683 52 631 2.1 0.4 35 26 36 52 .. 66 .. 871930 472.38 464 50 414 1.8 0.4 24 25 23 41 .. 58 .. 691931 414.03 371 35 336 2.0 0.4 19 18 19 27 .. 71 .. 551932 298.87 287 24 263 2.3 0.4 15 12 15 19 .. 77 .. 561933 346.66 341 28 314 2.3 0.4 17 14 18 21 .. 80 .. 571934 420.77 478 37 441 2.5 0.5 24 19 25 33 .. 73 .. 751935 391.87 404 35 369 2.1 0.4 20 17 21 26 .. 80 .. 631936 395.24 489 47 442 2.3 0.5 25 24 25 33 .. 75 .. 801937 392.53 579 57 522 2.2 0.5 29 29 29 40 .. 73 .. 931938 396.90 562 61 501 2.5 0.6 28 31 28 36 .. 79 .. 80

1948 323.50 1314 158 1156 2.3 0.7 66 79 65 84 .. 79 .. 86

1950 241.47 1482 123 1359 2.4 0.5 75 62 76 85 .. 88 .. 971951 224.00 2199 148 2051 2.7 0.4 111 75 115 137 .. 81 .. 1461952 224.00 1680 192 1488 2.1 0.5 85 97 84 100 .. 85 .. 361953 224.00 1979 199 1780 2.4 0.5 100 100 100 100 .. 100 .. 1007954 224.00 1655 179 1476 1.9 0.4 84 90 83 95 .. 88 .. 951955 224.00 1728 184 1543 1.9 0.4 87 93 87 87 .. 100 .. 851956 224.00 1867 228 1639 1.8 0.4 94 115 92 88 .. 107 .. 851957 224.00 2187 260 1927 2.0 0.5 111 131 108 87 .. 127 .. 821958 224.00 1626 231 1395 1.5 0.4 82 116 78 76 .. 108 .. 711959 224.00 1968 241 1728 1.7 0.4 100 121 97 75 .. 133 .. 691960 224.00 1941 259 1682 1.5 0.4 98 130 95 77 .. 127 .. 71

Value in million US dollars Index numbers: 1953=100

Terms of trade

Value Unit value

Percentage of World exports

Manuf. goods

Manuf. goods

EXPORTS

Manuf. goods

TotalOther goods

Manuf. Goods

Total Total TotalManuf. goods

Other goods

Table IV - AUSTRIA

1900 20.26 354 155 199 65 74 59 .. .. .. .. ..1901 20.26 345 149 196 63 71 58 .. .. .. .. ..1902 20.26 368 162 206 68 77 61 .. .. .. .. ..1903 20.26 396 170 226 73 81 67 .. .. .. .. ..1904 20.26 429 158 272 79 75 81 .. .. .. .. ..1905 20.26 450 169 281 82 81 84 .. .. .. .. ..1906 20.26 469 195 274 86 93 82 .. .. .. .. ..1907 20.26 510 211 298 93 101 89 .. .. .. .. ..1908 20.26 488 208 280 89 99 83 .. .. .. .. ..1909 20.26 560 216 344 103 103 102 .. .. .. .. ..1910 20.26 581 243 339 106 116 101 .. .. .. .. ..1911 20.26 651 259 391 119 123 116 .. .. .. .. ..1912 20.26 723 295 428 132 141 127 .. .. .. .. ..1913 20.26 694 266 428 127 127 127 .. .. .. .. ..

1921 20.26 344 151 193 63 72 58 .. .. .. .. 34

1922 20.26 322 134 189 59 64 56 62 .. 95 .. 41

1923 20.26 389 149 240 71 71 71 64 .. 110 .. 41

1924 20.26 488 192 296 89 91 88 74 .. 120 .. 45

1925 14.06 407 152 255 75 72 76 47 .. 159 .. 52

1926 14.07 392 147 246 72 70 73 47 .. 153 .. 51

1927 14.08 438 173 266 80 82 79 46 .. 175 .. 56

1928 14.07 472 193 261 86 94 78 46 .. 189 .. 60

1929 14.07 460 201 260 84 95 77 46 .. 185 .. 60

1930 14.07 380 165 215 70 79 64 45 .. 156 .. 54

1931 14.03 304 126 178 56 89 53 40 .. 139 .. 46

1932 12.93 179 64 115 33 81 34 35 .. 95 .. 39

1933 14.24 164 54 110 30 26 33 33 .. 92 .. 40

1934 18.45 213 76 138 39 35 41 40 .. 98 .. 45

1935 18.85 228 81 147 42 39 44 40 .. 105 .. 49

1936 18.88 236 85 152 43 40 45 45 .. 100 .. 55

1937 18.76 273 99 174 50 47 52 45 .. 110 .. 60

1938b 40.33c 243 62 181 45 30 54 .. .. .. .. 60

1948 10.00 291 76 215 53 36 64 78 .. 69 .. 54

1950 5.18 477 167 310 87 79 92 78 .. 112 .. 87

1951 4.68 657 226 431 120 108 128 103 .. 116 .. 99

1952 4.68 654 241 412 120 115 123 108 .. 111 .. 99

1953 4.12 546 210 336 100 100 100 100 .. 100 .. 100

1954 3.85 653 302 351 120 144 105 91 .. 132 .. 115

1955 3.85 887 439 449 163 209 134 88 .. 185 .. 135

1956 3.85 975 493 482 179 234 144 91 .. 196 .. 140

1957 3.85 1130 590 539 207 281 161 92 .. 225 .. 147

1958 3.85 1075 605 469 197 288 140 86 .. 229 .. 152

1959 3.85 1146 679 467 210 323 139 82 .. 256 .. 158

1960 3.85 1417 876 542 260 417 161 84 .. 309 .. 172

aKrone 1900-1924; schilling 1925-1960. bTrade with Germany excluded.cConversion factor for Reichsmark.

IMPORTSValue In million US dollars

Value Unit value QuantumIndex of manuf.

production 1953 = 100

Other goods

Manuf. Goods

TotalYear

Index numbers: 1953 = 100

TotalManuf. Goods

Conv.factor US cents per krone/ schilling a Other

goodsTotal

Manuf. Goods

Manuf. Goods

Total

Table IV - AUSTRIA

Year

1900 20.26 420 156 264 4.2 3.9 78 42 160 .. .. .. .. ..

1901 20.26 403 146 256 3.9 3.8 75 39 155 .. .. .. .. ..

1902 20.26 406 149 257 3.9 3.7 76 40 156 .. .. .. .. ..

1903 20.26 454 168 286 4.1 4.0 84 45 173 .. .. .. .. ..

1904 20.26 443 175 269 3.9 4.0 82 47 163 .. .. .. .. ..

1905 20.26 486 198 288 3.9 4.0 90 53 174 .. .. .. .. ..

1906 20.26 474 204 270 3.5 3.7 88 55 163 .. .. .. .. ..

1907 20.26 499 206 293 3.4 3.5 93 55 178 .. .. .. .. ..

1908 20.26 458 169 289 3.4 3.1 85 45 175 .. .. .. .. ..

1909 20.26 471 180 291 3.2 3.2 68 48 176 .. .. .. .. ..

1910 20.26 491 201 290 3.1 3.2 91 54 175 .. .. .. .. ..

1911 20.26 488 210 278 2.9 3.1 91 56 168 .. .. .. .. ..

1912 20.26 556 229 328 3.0 3.1 103 61 198 .. .. .. .. ..

1913 20.26 563 240 323 2.9 3.0 105 65 195 .. .. .. .. ..

1921 20.26 183 153 30 0.9 1.9 34 41 18 .. .. .. .. ..

1922 20.26 212 179 33 1.0 2.0 39 48 20 64 .. 54 .. 104

1923 20.26 227 186 41 0.9 2.0 42 50 25 70 .. 60 .. 108

1924 20.26 277 220 57 1.0 2.0 52 59 35 88 .. 58 .. 119

1925 14.06 270 210 61 0.9 1.7 50 56 37 59 .. 85 .. 126

1926 14.07 240 183 57 0.8 1.5 45 49 35 61 .. 73 .. 130

1927 14.08 287 216 70 0.9 1.7 53 58 43 61 .. 87 .. 133

1928 14.07 311 230 81 1.0 1.7 58 62 49 65 .. 89 .. 142

1929 14.07 308 231 77 0.9 1.6 57 62 46 68 .. 84 .. 150

1930 14.07 260 193 68 1.0 1.6 48 52 41 67 .. 72 .. 150

1931 14.01 181 139 42 1.0 1.7 34 37 26 62 .. 54 .. 154

1932 12.86 98 72 26 0.8 1.3 18 19 16 51 .. 36 .. 146

1933 14.21 112 82 30 0.8 1.3 21 22 18 53 .. 39 .. 163

1934 18.45 159 114 45 0.8 1.4 30 31 27 64 .. 46 .. 161

1935 18.85 170 121 49 0.9 1.4 32 33 30 65 .. 48 .. 162

1936 18.83 180 125 54 0.9 1.4 33 34 33 65 .. 51 .. 151

1937 18.76 229 159 69 9.0 1.4 42 43 42 63 .. 67 .. 139

1938b 40.33c 146 122 23 0.6 1.2 27 33 14 .. .. ..

1948 10.00 198 155 43 0.3 0.6 37 42 26 103 .. 36 .. 132

1950 5.00 326 225 101 0.5 0.9 61 60 61 89 .. 68 .. 115

1951 4.68 451 303 148 0.6 0.9 84 81 89 112 .. 75 .. 109

1952 4.68 506 346 159 0.6 0.9 94 93 96 126 .. 74 .. 117

1953 4.08 538 373 165 0.7 1.0 100 100 100 100 .. 100 .. 100

1954 3.85 610 409 200 0.7 1.0 113 110 121 93 .. 121 .. 103

1955 3.85 699 479 220 0.8 1.1 130 129 133 96 .. 135 .. 110

1956 3.85 849 588 261 0.8 1.1 158 158 158 99 .. 159 .. 109

1957 3.85 980 708 271 0.9 1.3 182 190 164 99 .. 184 .. 108

1958 3.85 919 657 262 0.9 1.2 171 176 159 97 .. 176 .. 113

1959 3.85 969 697 272 0.8 1.1 180 187 164 95 .. 190 .. 116

1960 3.85 1121 833 288 0.9 1.2 209 224 174 97 .. 215 .. 115

Percentage of

TotalManuf. Goods

Other goods

EXPORTS

Index numbers: 1953=100Value in million US dollarsConv. factor

US cents per

krone/ schilling a

QuantumUnit valueValue

World exports

TotalManuf. goods

Other goods

TotalManuf. Goods Total

Manuf. goods

Terms of trade

TotalManuf. goods

Table V - BELGIUM-LUXEMBOURG

Conv.

factor Index ofYear US cents Manuf. Other Manuf. Other Manuf. Manuf. manuf.

per goods goods goods goods goods goods productionfranc 1953 = 100

1900 19.30 430 119 311 18 11 24 .. .. .. .. ..1901 19.30 429 107 322 18 10 25 .. .. .. .. 341902 19.30 460 112 348 19 10 27 .. .. .. .. 371903 19.30 513 120 393 21 11 31 .. .. .. .. 341904 19.30 537 125 412 22 11 32 .. .. .. .. 371905 19.30 586 147 439 24 13 35 .. .. .. .. 401906 19.30 645 161 483 27 14 38 .. .. .. .. 411907 19.30 708 178 529 29 16 42 .. .. .. .. 421908 19.30 626 143 482 26 13 38 .. .. .. .. 411909 19.30 696 168 528 29 15 42 .. .. .. .. 441910 19.30 785 181 604 33 16 48 .. .. .. .. 461911 19.30 846 199 647 35 18 51 .. .. .. .. 491912 19.30 900 215 685 37 19 54 .. .. .. .. 531913 19.30 895 225 670 37 20 53 .. .. .. .. 54

1921 7.45 760 229 531 32 20 42 .. .. .. .. 361922 7.68 719 252 467 30 22 37 .. .. .. .. 461923 5.21 688 225 463 29 20 36 .. .. .. .. 491924 4.64 821 233 588 34 21 46 .. .. .. .. 571925 4.76 850 246 604 35 22 48 .. .. .. .. 581926 3.27 754 231 523 31 20 41 .. .. .. .. 611927 2.78 808 242 566 34 21 45 .. .. .. .. 671928 2.78 889 312 577 37 28 45 .. .. .. .. 731929 2.78 988 376 612 41 33 48 .. .. .. .. 761930 2.78 861 333 528 36 29 42 .. .. .. .. 691931 2.78 660 258 402 27 23 32 .. .. .. .. 611932 2.78 449 162 287 19 14 23 .. .. .. .. 541933 3.57 534 198 336 22 18 26 .. .. .. .. 561934 4.65 638 231 407 27 20 32 .. .. .. .. 571935 3.61 618 227 391 26 20 31 .. .. .. .. 651936 3.36 716 249 467 30 22 37 .. .. .. .. 701937 3.39 932 326 606 39 29 48 .. .. .. .. 771938 3.39 767 273 494 32 24 39 39 .. 82 .. 67

1948 2.28 1984 800 1184 83 71 93 96 103 86 69 86

1950 2.00 1936 827 1109 81 73 87 87 85 93 86 911951 2.00 2528 1029 1499 105 91 118 109 99 96 92 1061952 2.00 2444 1085 1358 102 96 107 106 102 96 94 1011953 2.00 2405 1132 1273 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 1001954 2.00 2535 1203 1332 105 106 105 96 97 110 110 1101955 2.00 2830 1413 1416 118 125 111 96 96 123 130 1201956 2.00 3273 1654 1619 136 146 127 99 99 137 148 1281957 2.00 3432 1699 1734 143 150 136 102 101 140 149 1291958 2.00 3129 1618 1511 130 143 119 95 98 137 146 1221959 2.00 3442 1840 1602 143 163 126 93 97 154 168 1311960 2.00 3957 2232 1725 165 197 136 93 97 177 203 140

IMPORTSValue in million US dollars Index numbers: 1953 =100

QuantumUnit valueValue


Table V - BELGIUM-LUXEMBOURG

Conv.

factor TermsYear US cents Manuf. Other Manuf. Manuf. Other Manuf. Manuf. of

per goods goods goods goods goods goods goods Tradefranc

1900 19.30 372 189 184 3.7 4.7 17 11 39 .. .. .. ..1901 19.30 354 173 180 3.5 4.4 16 10 39 .. .. .. .. ..1902 19.30 372 184 188 3.6 4.6 17 10 40 .. .. .. .. ..1903 19.30 408 208 201 3.7 4.9 18 12 43 .. .. .. .. ..1904 19.30 422 209 213 3.7 4.8 19 12 46 .. .. .. .. ..1905 19.30 448 235 212 3.6 4.8 20 13 45 .. .. .. .. ..1906 19.30 519 280 239 3.9 5.1 23 16 51 .. .. .. .. ..1907 19.30 546 295 252 3.8 5.0 24 17 54 .. .. .. .. ..1908 19.30 480 245 234 3.5 4.5 21 14 50 .. .. .. .. ..1909 19.30 532 266 266 3.7 4.7 24 15 57 .. .. .. .. ..1910 19.30 643 303 340 4.0 4.9 29 17 73 .. .. .. .. ..1911 19.30 683 318 365 4.1 4.7 30 18 78 .. .. .. .. ..1912 19.30 754 367 387 4.1 5.0 34 21 83 .. .. .. .. ..1913 19.30 702 339 363 3.6 4.2 31 19 78 .. .. .. .. ..

1921 7.45 542 246 296 2.0 3.0 24 14 63 .. .. .. .. ..1922 7.68 482 301 181 2.2 3.3 21 17 39 .. .. .. .. ..1923 5.21 506 342 164 2.1 3.5 23 19 35 .. .. .. .. ..1924 4.64 643 421 222 2.3 3.9 29 24 47 .. .. .. .. ..1925 4.76 705 508 197 2.2 4.0 31 29 42 .. .. .. .. ..1926 3.27 654 471 183 2.2 3.9 29 26 39 .. .. .. .. ..1927 2.78 742 543 199 2.4 4.2 33 31 43 .. .. .. .. ..1928 2.78 860 632 228 2.6 4.5 38 36 49 .. .. .. .. ..1929 2.78 886 647 239 2.7 4.4 39 36 51 .. .. .. .. ..1930 2.78 727 545 182 2.8 4.6 32 31 39 .. .. .. .. ..1931 2.78 643 462 181 3.4 5.5 29 26 39 .. .. .. .. ..1932 2.78 413 285 128 3.3 5.3 18 16 27 .. .. .. .. ..1933 3.57 503 347 156 3.4 5.5 22 20 33 .. .. .. .. ..1934 4.62 629 446 183 3.3 5.6 28 25 39 .. .. .. .. ..1935 3.66 587 412 175 3.0 4.8 26 25 37 .. .. .. .. ..1936 3.41 669 457 212 3.2 5.1 30 26 45 .. .. .. .. ..1937 3.39 860 606 254 3.3 5.5 38 34 54 .. .. .. .. ..1938 3.39 731 519 212 3.2 5.0 33 29 45 41 .. 79 .. 105

1948 2.28 1688 1393 295 2.9 5.8 75 78 63 108 105 69 74 113

1950 2.00 1648 1265 382 2.7 5.0 73 71 82 89 92 82 77 1021951 2.00 2649 2124 526 3.2 6.0 118 119 112 120 116 98 103 1101952 2.00 2445 2013 432 3.1 5.5 109 113 92 119 112 91 101 1121953 2.00 2251 1782 468 2.7 4.6 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 1001954 2.00 2300 1837 462 2.7 4.5 102 103 99 94 94 109 110 981955 2.00 2776 2222 554 3.0 4.9 123 125 118 97 96 127 130 1011956 2.00 3163 2561 602 3.1 4.9 141 144 129 103 98 136 147 1041957 2.00 3186 2556 631 2.9 4.5 142 143 135 106 102 134 141 1041958 2.00 3046 2457 589 2.9 4.4 135 138 126 99 98 137 141 1041959 2.00 3295 2691 604 2.9 4.4 146 151 129 95 95 154 150 1021960 2.00 3775 3122 654 3.0 4.5 168 175 140 97 95 173 184 104

Total Total Total Total Total

EXPORTS

Quantum

Index numbers: 1953 =100Value in million US dollars

Value Unit value


Table VI - BRAZIL

Conv.

factor Index of

Year US cents Manuf. Other Manuf. Other Manuf. Manuf. manuf.

per goods goods goods goods goods goods production

cruzeiro a 1953 = 100

1900 .. 84 .. .. 6 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..

1901 .. 96 49 47 7 7 8 .. .. .. .. ..

1902 .. 113 70 43 9 10 7 .. .. .. .. ..

1903 .. 116 78 38 9 11 6 .. .. .. .. ..

1904 .. 126 85 41 10 12 7 .. .. .. .. ..

1905 .. 145 97 48 11 13 8 .. .. .. .. ..

1906 54.63 161 91 70 12 13 12 .. .. .. .. ..

1907 54.63 197 119 78 15 16 13 .. .. .. .. ..

1908 54.63 172 101 71 13 14 12 .. .. .. .. ..

1909 54.63 180 106 74 14 15 12 .. .. .. .. ..

1910 54.63 233 142 90 18 20 15 .. .. .. .. ..

1911 54.63 257 161 96 19 22 16 .. .. .. .. ..

1912 54.63 308 192 116 23 27 20 .. .. .. .. ..

1913 32.00 322 196 127 24 27 21 .. .. .. .. ..

1921 13.00 220 130 90 17 18 15 .. .. .. .. ..

1922 13.00 215 122 93 16 17 16 .. .. .. .. ..

1923 10.00 227 135 92 17 19 15 .. .. .. .. ..

1924 11.00 307 188 119 23 26 20 .. .. .. .. ..

1925 12.00 405 250 155 31 35 26 .. .. .. .. ..

1926 14.00 379 222 156 29 31 26 .. .. .. .. ..

1927 12.00 393 231 162 30 32 27 .. .. .. .. ..

1928 12.00 443 277 166 34 38 28 .. .. .. .. ..

1929 12.00 423 260 164 32 36 28 .. .. .. .. ..

1930 11.03 259 131 127 20 18 21 .. .. .. .. ..

1931 7.42 140 66 74 11 9 12 .. .. .. .. ..

1932 6.97 108 54 54 8 8 9 .. .. .. .. ..

1933 8.11 176 103 72 13 14 12 .. .. .. .. ..

1934 8.30 208 128 80 16 18 13 .. .. .. .. ..

1935 5.86 226 144 82 17 20 14 .. .. .. .. ..

1936 5.81 248 152 96 19 21 16 .. .. .. .. ..

1937 6.30 335 217 118 25 30 20 .. .. .. .. ..

1938 5.09 295 193 102 22 27 17 .. .. .. .. 38

1948 5.34 1121 762 359 85 105 60 102 .. 61 .. 68

1950 5.34 1085 659 427 82 91 72 80 .. 85 .. 83

1951 5.34 1987 1428 559 151 197 94 98 .. 105 .. 89

1952 5.34 1986 1403 583 151 194 98 108 .. 96 .. 95

1953 .. 1319 725 594 100 100 100 100 .. 100 .. 100

1954 .. 1634 1018 616 124 141 104 86 .. 126 .. 110

1955 .. 1306 707 598 99 98 101 87 .. 88 .. 116

1956 .. 1240 678 562 94 94 95 90 .. 90 .. 133

1957 .. 1488 937 551 113 129 93 91 .. 96 .. 149

1958 .. 1353 843 510 103 116 86 85 .. 87 .. 179

1959 .. 1375 863 512 104 119 86 81 .. 89 .. ..

1960 .. 1462 912 550 111 126 93 74 .. 99 .. ..

aValues 1900-1905 are based on dollar figures from Statistical Abstract of Foreign Countries, Dep. of Labor, 1909;

beginning 1953 values are officially compiled in US dollars.


IMPORTSValue in million US dollars Index numbers: 1953=100

Value Unit value Quantum

Table VI - BRAZIL

Conv.factor Terms

Year US cents Manuf. Other Manuf. Manuf. Other Manuf. Manuf. ofPer goods goods goods goods goods goods goods Trade

cruzeiroa

1900 .. 182 .. 1.8 - 12 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..1901 .. 195 .. 1.9 - 13 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..1902 .. 175 .. 1.7 - 11 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..1903 .. 177 .. 1.6 - 11 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..1904 .. 189 .. 1.6 - 12 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..1905 .. 215 .. 1.7 - 14 .. .. .. .. .. .. ..1906 54.63 255 1 254 1.9 - 17 10 17 .. .. .. .. ..1907 54.63 261 1 260 1.8 - 17 7 17 .. .. .. .. ..1908 54.63 212 1 212 1.6 - 14 5 14 .. .. .. .. ..1909 54.63 307 1 307 2.1 - 20 5 20 .. .. .. .. ..1910 54.63 305 - 304 1.9 - 20 4 20 .. .. .. .. ..1911 54.63 322 1 322 1.9 - 21 6 21 .. .. .. .. ..1912 54.63 360 1 360 2.0 - 23 5 24 .. .. .. .. ..1913 32.00 312 1 312 1.6 - 20 5 20 .. .. .. .. ..

.. .. .. .. ..1921 13.00 222 2 220 1.1 - 14 21 14 .. .. .. .. ..1922 13.00 303 3 300 1.4 - 20 31 20 .. .. .. .. ..1923 10.00 330 3 326 1.3 - 21 31 21 .. .. .. .. ..1924 11.00 425 2 423 1.6 - 28 19 28 .. .. .. .. ..1925 12.00 483 2 481 1.5 - 31 19 31 .. .. .. .. ..1926 14.00 447 3 444 1.5 - 29 24 29 .. .. .. .. ..1927 12.00 437 3 435 1.4 - 28 25 28 .. .. .. .. ..1928 12.00 476 3 473 1.5 - 31 31 31 .. .. .. .. ..1929 12.00 463 3 461 1.4 - 30 23 30 .. .. .. .. ..1930 10.90 315 2 313 1.2 - 20 18 20 .. .. .. .. ..1931 7.09 238 2 237 1.3 - 15 15 15 .. .. .. .. ..1932 7.03 176 1 175 1.4 - 11 9 11 .. .. .. .. ..1933 7.92 220 1 220 1.5 - 14 6 14 .. .. .. .. ..1934 8.32 288 1 287 1.5 - 19 11 19 .. .. .. .. ..1935 6.62 272 1 271 1.4 - 18 7 18 .. .. .. .. ..1936 6.57 322 1 320 1.5 - 21 12 21 .. .. .. .. ..1937 6.87 350 4 346 1.4 - 23 40 23 .. .. .. .. ..1938 5.80 296 3 293 1.3 - 19 28 19 .. .. .. .. ..

1948 5.44 1181 64 1116 2.1 0.3 77 596 73 59 .. 133 .. 58

1950 5.44 1355 26 1330 2.2 0.1 88 241 87 90 .. 104 .. 1131951 5.44 1769 56 1713 2.1 0.2 115 515 112 110 .. 109 .. 1121952 5.44 1418 39 1379 1.8 0.1 92 365 90 105 .. 85 .. 971953 .. 1539 11 1529 1.9 - 100 100 100 100 .. 100 .. 1001954 .. 1562 11 1551 1.8 - 101 104 101 117 .. 100 .. 1361955 .. 1423 20 1403 1.5 - 93 186 92 92 .. 109 .. 1061956 .. 1482 21 1461 1.4 - 96 197 96 89 .. 111 .. 991957 .. 1392 18 1373 1.3 - 90 169 90 87 .. 103 .. 961958 .. 1243 17 1227 1.2 - 81 153 80 79 .. 99 .. 931959 .. 1282 18 1264 1.1 - 83 168 83 64 .. 115 .. 791960 .. 1269 29 1240 11.0 - 82 265 81 63 .. 120 .. 85

TotalTotal Total Total Total

Value Unit value QuantumValue in million US dollars World exports Index numbers: 1953=100

EXPORTSPercentage of

Table VII - CANADA


Year US cents Manuf. Other Manuf. Other Manuf. Manuf. productionper goods goods goods goods goods goods 1953 = 100

Canadian $

1900 100.00 181 97 85 4 3 6 .. .. .. .. ..1901 100.00 187 96 91 4 3 6 .. .. .. .. ..1902 100.00 206 112 94 5 4 6 .. .. .. .. ..1903 100.00 232 130 103 5 4 7 .. .. .. .. ..1904 100.00 251 137 115 6 5 8 .. .. .. .. ..1905 100.00 257 142 114 6 5 8 .. .. .. .. ..1906 100.00 287 159 128 6 5 9 .. .. .. .. ..1907 100.00 364 201 164 8 7 11 .. .. .. .. ..1908 100.00 300 151 149 7 5 10 .. .. .. .. ..1909 100.00 386 209 177 9 7 12 .. .. .. .. ..1910 100.00 462 259 203 10 9 14 .. .. .. .. ..1911 100.00 533 300 233 12 10 16 .. .. .. .. ..1912 100.00 687 380 307 15 13 21 .. .. .. .. ..1913 100.00 641 346 296 14 12 20 47 .. 31 .. ..

1921 91.58 685 328 357 15 11 24 63 .. 24 .. ..1922 99.18 796 406 390 18 14 26 63 .. 28 .. ..1923 97.65 872 441 431 20 15 29 64 .. 31 .. 261924 99.42 792 401 392 18 14 26 63 .. 28 .. 261925 99.45 922 538 384 21 18 26 63 .. 33 .. 281926 100.04 1031 556 475 23 19 32 60 60 39 31 321927 99.98 1087 580 507 24 20 34 57 56 43 35 341928 99.84 1220 691 529 27 23 35 56 54 49 43 371929 100.00 1299 751 547 29 25 37 54 55 54 46 391930 100.00 1008 551 457 23 19 31 49 51 46 37 351931 96.38 605 319 287 14 11 19 40 46 34 23 311932 88.11 399 191 208 9 6 14 36 42 25 15 261933 92.12 370 175 195 8 6 13 35 42 24 14 261934 101.47 521 250 271 12 8 18 42 47 28 18 311935 100.24 552 279 272 12 9 18 40 46 31 21 341936 100.56 683 323 359 15 11 24 42 46 36 23 371937 100.27 811 437 374 18 15 25 45 51 40 29 421938 99.63 675 363 312 15 12 21 41 49 37 25 38

1948 100.00 2640 1464 1173 59 49 78 90 85 66 58 82

1950 92.19 2926 1662 1264 66 56 85 92 89 71 63 871951 94.92 3877 2298 1579 87 78 106 107 104 81 75 921952 102.23 4118 2591 1527 92 88 102 102 102 91 86 941953 101.63 4454 2959 1496 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 1001954 102.72 4204 2708 1496 94 92 100 101 100 93 91 971955 101.32 4774 3149 1625 107 106 109 101 104 106 102 1061956 101.64 5804 3931 1873 130 133 125 103 109 127 122 1151957 104.33 5867 3926 1941 132 133 130 109 114 121 116 1131958 103.06 5351 3607 1744 120 122 117 107 114 112 107 1111959 104.30 5897 4037 1860 132 136 124 108 118 123 116 1191960 103.11 5663 3962 1701 127 134 114 108 120 118 112 118

IMPORTSIndex numbers: 1953= 100

QuantumValue In million US dollars

Value Unit value


Table VII - CANADA

Conv.factor Terms

Year US cents Manuf. Other Manuf. Manuf. Other Manuf. Manuf. ofper goods goods goods goods goods goods goods trade

Canadian $

1900 100.00 169 14 155 1.6 0.4 4 1 7 .. .. .. .. ..1901 100.00 170 19 151 1.7 0.4 4 1 7 .. .. .. .. ..1902 100.00 190 20 170 1.8 0.5 4 1 7 .. .. .. .. ..1903 100.00 209 22 187 1.9 0.5 5 1 8 .. .. .. .. ..1904 100.00 192 24 169 1.7 0.5 5 1 7 .. .. .. .. ..1905 100.00 186 25 161 1.5 0.5 4 1 7 .. .. .. .. ..1906 100.00 234 29 205 1.7 0.5 6 1 9 .. .. .. .. ..1907 100.00 246 29 217 1.7 0.5 6 1 9 .. .. .. .. ..1908 100.00 254 35 220 1.9 0.6 6 2 10 .. .. .. .. ..1909 100.00 253 33 220 1.7 0.6 6 2 10 .. .. .. .. ..1910 100.00 293 33 260 1.8 0.6 7 2 11 .. .. .. .. ..1911 100.00 285 37 248 1.7 0.5 7 2 11 .. .. .. .. ..1912 100.00 301 38 262 1.6 0.5 7 2 11 .. .. .. .. ..1913 100.00 366 70 296 1.7 0.9 9 4 13 39 .. 22 .. 83

1921 91.58 688 158 530 3.5 1.9 16 8 23 53 .. 31 .. 841922 99.18 932 221 711 4.3 2.5 22 11 31 52 .. 42 .. 831923 97.65 1017 266 751 4.2 2.7 24 14 33 55 .. 44 .. 861924 99.42 1047 275 772 3.8 2.5 25 14 34 59 .. 42 .. 941925 99.45 1296 330 965 4.1 2.6 31 17 42 58 .. 53 .. 921926 100.04 1246 355 891 4.2 2.9 29 18 39 56 50 52 36 931927 99.98 1231 358 872 3.9 2.8 29 18 38 54 48 54 38 951928 99.84 1362 394 968 4.2 2.8 32 20 42 52 47 62 43 931929 100.00 1178 448 730 3.6 3.1 28 23 32 51 46 54 50 941930 100.00 883 350 533 3.4 3.0 21 18 23 45 41 46 44 921931 96.02 576 226 350 3.1 2.7 14 12 15 36 36 38 32 901932 88.08 439 163 276 3.5 3.0 10 8 12 30 29 34 26 831933 91.19 488 183 305 3.3 2.9 12 9 13 30 29 38 33 861934 101.03 663 266 397 3.5 3.3 16 14 17 36 32 43 43 861935 99.92 737 326 412 3.8 3.8 17 17 18 36 32 48 53 901936 100.14 952 366 586 4.5 4.1 22 19 25 38 34 59 56 901937 100.00 1012 473 540 3.9 4.3 24 24 23 44 37 54 65 981938 99.41 844 417 426 3.7 4.1 20 21 19 39 37 51 59 95

1948 100.00 3109 1413 1697 5.4 5.9 73 73 74 84 78 87 93 93

1950 92.18 2910 1278 1632 4.8 5.1 69 66 71 83 79 83 83 901951 95.04 3767 1624 2143 4.6 4.6 89 84 93 97 95 92 88 911952 102.22 4452 1994 2459 5.6 5.4 105 103 107 104 104 101 99 1021953 101.64 4241 1943 2298 5.2 5.0 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 1001954 102.75 4055 1951 2104 4.7 4.8 96 100 92 98 100 98 101 971955 101.34 4410 2148 2261 4.8 4.7 104 111 98 99 102 105 108 981956 101.70 4946 2333 2613 4.8 4.5 117 120 114 103 108 113 111 1001957 104.29 5148 2452 2695 4.6 4.3 121 126 118 106 110 115 115 971958 103.08 5080 2327 2754 4.8 4.1 120 120 120 103 107 116 112 961959 104.36 5405 2484 2922 4.7 4.1 128 120 127 107 109 119 117 991960 103.11 5563 2621 2942 4.4 3.8 131 135 128 106 109 124 124 98

EXPORTS

Value Unit value

Value in million US dollars




Quantum

Table VIII - CHILE


Year US cents Manuf. Other Manuf. Other Manuf. Manuf. productionper pesoa goods goods goods goods goods goods 1953 = 100

1900 .. 47 28 19 14 15 13 .. .. .. .. ..1901 .. 51 30 21 15 16 14 .. .. .. .. ..1902 .. 48 32 16 14 17 11 .. .. .. .. ..1903 .. 52 33 19 16 17 13 .. .. .. .. ..1904 .. 57 36 22 17 19 15 .. .. .. .. ..1905 .. 69 45 24 20 24 16 .. .. .. .. ..1906 .. 82 53 29 24 28 20 .. .. .. .. ..1907 36.50 85 60 25 25 31 17 .. .. .. .. ..1908 36.50 97 65 32 29 35 22 .. .. .. .. ..1909 36.50 96 59 37 29 31 25 .. .. .. .. ..1910 36.50 112 68 44 33 36 30 .. .. .. .. ..1911 36.50 127 77 50 38 41 35 .. .. .. .. ..1912 36.50 122 74 48 36 39 33 .. .. .. .. ..1913 36.50 120 82 39 36 43 27 .. .. .. .. 23

1921 28.87 106 79 27 32 42 19 .. .. .. .. ..1922 33.20 79 57 22 24 30 15 .. .. .. .. 171923 34.31 113 84 29 34 44 20 .. .. .. .. 181924 33.13 120 92 28 36 49 19 .. .. .. .. 181925 36.21 146 106 41 44 56 28 .. .. .. .. 211926 12.09 157 116 42 47 61 29 .. .. .. .. 261927 12.07 130 97 33 39 51 22 .. .. .. .. 271928 12.17 146 105 41 44 55 28 .. .. .. .. 301929 12.17 197 151 46 59 80 31 .. .. .. .. 361930 12.20 171 133 38 51 70 26 18 .. 174 .. 361931 12.20 86 65 21 26 34 14 18 .. 81 .. 271932 12.20 26 16 11 8 8 7 15 .. 35 .. 311933 15.64 28 17 11 9 9 8 20 .. 38 .. 341934 20.44 44 31 13 13 16 9 30 .. 52 .. 371935 20.65 61 46 15 18 24 10 30 .. 69 .. 431936 20.65 72 56 16 21 29 11 32 .. 74 .. 441937 20.65 89 64 25 26 34 17 35 .. 83 .. 461938 20.65 103 78 25 31 41 17 36 .. 86 .. 47

1948 20.65 270 144 126 80 76 86 98 .. 84 .. 70

1950 20.65 248 145 103 74 77 70 88 .. 87 .. 701951 20.65 329 189 140 98 100 96 103 .. 99 .. 841952 20.65 371 191 180 111 101 124 108 .. 106 .. 931953 20.65 336 190 146 100 100 100 100 .. 100 .. 1001954 20.65 344 154 190 103 81 130 99 .. 102 .. 1041955 20.65 377 198 180 113 104 123 96 .. 123 .. 1001956 20.65 355 223 132 106 117 90 97 .. 107 .. 1071957 20.65 443 295 148 132 156 101 99 .. 127 .. 1041958 20.65 416 273 143 124 144 96 98 .. 118 .. 1071959 20.65 414 251 163 123 133 112 97 .. 123 .. 1221960 20.65 501 316 185 149 167 127 94 .. 110 .. 119

a Values 1900-1906 were based on dollar figures from Statistical Abstract of Foreign Countries, Dept. of Commerce and Labor, 1909; peso of 18d 1907-1925; peso of 6d 1926; m/l (converted as it was equivalent to peso of 6d) 1927-1931; peso of 6d (oro) 1932-1960.



QuantumValue in million US dollars

Value Unit value

Table VIII - CHILE

Conv.factor Terms

Year US cents Total Manuf. Other Total Manuf. Total Manuf. Other Total Manuf. Total Manuf. ofper pesoa goods goods goods goods goods goods goods trade

1900 .. 60 12 48 0.6 0.3 15 4 33 .. .. .. .. ..1901 .. 62 12 50 0.6 0.3 15 5 35 .. .. .. .. ..1902 .. 61 9 53 0.6 0.2 15 3 37 .. .. .. .. ..1903 .. 71 10 61 0.6 0.2 17 4 42 .. .. .. .. ..1904 .. 79 10 69 0.7 0.2 19 4 48 .. .. .. .. ..1905 .. 88 12 76 0.7 0.2 22 5 53 .. .. .. .. ..1906 .. 99 11 88 0.7 0.2 24 4 61 .. .. .. .. ..1907 36.50 100 8 92 0.8 0.1 24 3 64 .. .. .. .. ..1908 36.50 115 10 105 0.7 0.2 28 4 73 .. .. .. .. ..1909 36.50 109 8 100 0.7 0.2 27 3 70 .. .. .. .. ..1910 36.50 112 9 104 0.7 0.1 27 3 72 .. .. .. .. ..1911 36.50 124 11 113 0.7 0.2 30 4 78 .. .. .. .. ..1912 36.50 140 15 125 0.8 0.2 34 6 87 .. .. .. .. ..1913 36.50 145 14 130 0.7 0.2 35 5 90 .. .. .. .. ..

1921 28.87 128 14 114 0.7 0.2 31 5 79 .. .. .. .. ..1922 33.20 112 33 80 0.5 0.4 27 12 55 .. .. .. .. ..1923 34.31 186 46 140 0.8 0.5 45 17 97 .. .. .. .. ..1924 33.13 201 47 154 0.7 0.4 49 18 107 .. .. .. .. ..1925 36.21 227 49 178 0.7 0.4 55 18 123 .. .. .. .. ..1926 12.09 178 49 129 0.6 0.4 43 18 89 .. .. .. .. ..1927 12.07 200 56 144 0.6 0.4 49 21 100 .. .. .. .. ..1928 12.17 236 78 158 0.7 0.6 58 29 110 .. .. .. .. ..1929 12.17 279 115 164 0.8 0.8 68 43 114 .. .. .. .. ..1930 12.20 162 56 106 0.6 0.5 39 21 74 28 .. 110 .. 1561931 12.20 101 39 62 0.5 0.5 25 15 43 20 .. 94 .. 1111932 12.20 34 16 18 0.3 0.3 8 6 13 14 .. 50 .. 931933 15.64 51 22 29 0.3 0.3 12 8 20 17 .. 70 .. 851934 20.44 92 34 58 0.5 0.4 22 13 40 27 .. 114 .. 901935 20.65 93 38 55 0.5 0.4 23 14 38 27 .. 108 .. 901936 20.65 111 45 66 0.5 0.5 27 17 46 31 .. 115 .. 971937 20.65 191 124 67 0.7 1.1 47 47 46 40 .. 149 .. 1141938 20.65 138 69 68 0.6 0.7 34 26 47 31 .. 139 .. 86

1948 20.65 330 207 123 0.6 0.9 80 78 85 68 .. 154 .. 69

1950 20.65 284 153 131 0.5 0.6 69 58 91 67 .. 135 .. 761951 20.65 372 216 156 0.5 0.6 91 81 108 85 .. 146 .. 831952 20.65 456 302 154 0.6 0.8 111 113 107 98 .. 151 .. 911953 20.65 411 266 144 0.5 0.7 100 100 100 100 .. 100 .. 1001954 20.65 404 261 143 0.5 0.6 98 98 99 89 .. 168 .. 901955 20.65 476 346 130 0.5 0.8 116 130 90 102 .. 149 .. 1061956 20.65 546 417 129 0.5 0.8 133 157 89 112 .. 153 .. 1151957 20.65 459 326 133 0.4 0.6 112 123 92 87 .. 159 .. 881958 20.65 389 264 126 0.4 0.5 95 99 97 77 .. 156 .. 791959 20.65 498 365 133 0.4 0.6 121 137 92 86 .. 181 .. 891960 20.65 491 370 122 0.4 0.5 120 139 84 89 .. 163 .. 95

Percentage of World Exports Index numbers: 1953=100Quantum

EXPORTS

Value Unit valueValue in million US dollars

Table IX - DENMARK


Year US cents Manuf. Other Manuf. Other Manuf. Manuf. productionper goods goods goods goods goods goods 1953 = 100

krone

1900 26.80 111 38 74 11 7 16 .. .. .. .. ..1901 26.80 107 35 71 11 7 16 .. .. .. .. ..1902 26.80 117 37 79 12 7 17 .. .. .. .. ..1903 26.80 119 41 78 12 8 17 .. .. .. .. ..1904 26.80 125 42 83 13 8 18 .. .. .. .. ..1905 26.80 129 44 85 13 8 19 .. .. .. .. ..1906 26.80 150 50 100 15 9 22 .. .. .. .. ..1907 26.80 161 55 105 17 10 23 .. .. .. .. ..1908 26.80 149 47 102 15 9 23 .. .. .. .. ..1909 26.80 152 45 107 15 8 23 .. .. .. .. ..1910 26.80 155 55 100 16 10 22 .. .. .. .. ..1911 26.80 167 57 110 17 11 24 .. .. .. .. ..1912 26.80 197 68 129 20 13 28 .. .. .. .. ..1913 26.80 209 72 137 21 13 30 36 .. 58 .. 32

1921 17.79 275 121 154 28 22 34 53 .. 52 .. 341922 20.93 305 139 166 31 26 37 47 .. 65 .. 361923 18.35 350 141 209 35 26 46 48 .. 74 .. 401924 16.72 371 138 233 37 25 51 50 .. 75 .. 441925 21.13 409 167 242 41 31 53 59 .. 70 .. 411926 26.22 401 178 223 40 33 49 57 .. 70 .. 411927 26.73 422 175 247 42 32 54 53 .. 79 .. 411928 26.74 440 178 262 44 33 56 53 .. 82 .. 441929 26.80 460 207 253 46 38 56 54 .. 85 .. 481930 26.80 444 220 224 44 40 49 46 .. 96 .. 521931 24.94 352 170 182 35 31 40 38 .. 93 .. 481932 18.76 207 87 120 21 16 26 31 .. 68 .. 431933 19.08 234 109 125 23 20 28 34 .. 69 .. 501934 22.44 293 145 148 29 27 33 42 .. 69 .. 561935 21.99 283 134 149 28 25 33 42 .. 67 .. 601936 22.23 321 153 168 32 28 37 44 .. 73 .. 621937 22.06 363 163 200 36 30 44 50 .. 73 .. 651938 21.81 355 170 185 35 31 41 47 .. 75 .. 65

1948 20.84 713 346 368 71 63 81 121 .. 59 .. 84

1950 14.48 853 424 429 85 78 94 89 .. 96 .. 1001951 14.48 1012 512 501 101 94 110 113 .. 90 .. 1011952 14.48 962 497 465 96 91 102 111 .. 87 .. 971953 14.48 1000 546 455 100 100 100 100 .. 100 .. 1001954 14.48 1163 612 551 116 112 121 97 .. 120 .. 1091955 14.48 1172 599 574 117 110 128 98 .. 119 .. 1101956 14.48 1305 673 632 131 123 139 102 .. 120 .. 1111957 14.48 1353 754 599 135 138 132 103 .. 131 .. 1191958 14.48 1339 764 575 134 140 127 95 .. 141 .. 1231959 14.48 1594 952 642 159 175 141 91 .. 170 .. 1331960 14.48 1795 1110 685 180 204 151 93 .. 175 .. 138



Value Unit value


Table IX - DENMARK

Conv.factor Terms

Year US cents Manuf. Other Manuf. Manuf. Other Manuf. Manuf. ofper krone goods goods goods goods goods goods goods trade

1900 26.80 75 4 71 0.7 0.1 8 2 10 .. .. .. .. ..1901 26.80 78 3 75 0.8 0.1 9 2 11 .. .. .. .. ..1902 26.80 86 4 82 0.8 0.1 10 2 12 .. .. .. .. ..1903 26.80 95 4 90 0.9 0.1 11 2 13 .. .. .. .. ..1904 26.80 96 4 92 0.8 0.1 11 2 13 .. .. .. .. ..1905 26.80 105 6 99 0.9 0.1 12 3 14 .. .. .. .. ..1906 26.80 105 5 101 0.8 0.1 12 2 14 .. .. .. .. ..1907 26.80 112 7 105 0.8 0.1 13 3 15 .. .. .. .. ..1908 26.80 118 6 112 0.9 0.1 13 3 16 .. .. .. .. ..1909 26.80 119 6 113 0.8 0.1 13 3 16 .. .. .. .. ..1910 26.80 131 8 124 0.8 0.1 15 4 18 .. .. .. .. ..1911 26.80 143 8 134 0.8 0.1 16 4 19 .. .. .. .. ..1912 26.80 159 10 149 0.9 0.1 16 5 21 .. .. .. .. ..1913 26.80 171 11 160 0.9 0.1 19 6 23 50 .. 38 .. 139

1921 17.79 251 28 223 1.3 0.3 28 14 32 82 .. 34 .. 1551922 20.93 246 26 220 1.1 0.3 28 13 32 73 .. 38 .. 1541923 18.35 282 26 256 1.2 0.3 32 13 37 63 .. 50 .. 1331924 16.72 330 36 294 1.2 0.3 37 18 42 72 .. 51 .. 1461925 21.13 378 46 332 1.2 0.4 42 23 48 84 .. 50 .. 1431926 26.22 369 48 321 1.2 0.4 41 24 46 77 .. 54 .. 1341927 26.73 387 47 340 1.2 0.4 43 24 49 68 .. 64 .. 1281928 26.74 413 51 362 1.3 0.4 46 26 52 70 .. 66 .. 1301929 26.80 433 60 373 1.3 0.4 48 30 54 72 .. 67 .. 1341930 26.80 408 54 354 1.6 0.5 46 27 51 62 .. 73 .. 1341931 25.08 316 36 280 1.7 0.4 35 18 40 45 .. 79 .. 1171932 18.78 204 18 186 1.6 0.3 23 9 27 29 .. 78 .. 951933 19.10 222 20 202 1.5 0.3 25 10 29 35 .. 70 .. 1051934 22.46 264 32 232 1.4 0.4 30 16 33 46 .. 64 .. 1081935 21.99 267 35 232 1.4 0.4 30 18 33 48 .. 61 .. 1151936 22.23 295 43 252 1.4 0.5 33 22 36 52 .. 64 .. 1181937 22.08 340 53 287 1.3 0.5 38 27 41 54 .. 70 .. 1081938 21.81 335 58 277 1.5 0.6 37 29 40 54 .. 69 .. 115

1948 20.84 569 125 445 1.0 0.5 64 63 64 131 .. 48 .. 108

1950 14.48 665 126 539 1.1 0.5 74 64 77 89 .. 83 .. 1011951 14.48 839 199 639 1.0 0.6 94 101 92 99 .. 94 .. 881952 14.48 850 201 649 1.1 0.5 95 102 93 105 .. 90 .. 951953 14.48 895 198 697 1.1 0.5 100 100 100 100 .. 100 .. 1001954 14.48 948 224 724 1.1 0.6 106 114 104 99 .. 107 .. 1031955 14.48 1042 280 762 1.1 0.6 117 142 109 100 .. 117 .. 1021956 14.48 1095 325 770 1.1 0.6 122 164 111 104 .. 116 .. 1021957 14.48 1155 356 799 1.0 0.6 129 180 115 102 .. 127 .. 991958 14.48 1245 402 843 1.2 0.7 139 203 121 100 .. 139 .. 1051959 14.48 1375 451 924 1.2 0.7 154 228 133 102 .. 151 .. 1121960 14.48 1463 527 936 1.1 0.8 164 267 134 101 .. .. .. ..

EXPORTS




Index number: 1953=100

Quantum

Table X - FINLAND


Year US cents Manuf. Other Manuf. Other Manuf. Manuf. productionper markka goods goods goods goods goods goods 1953 = 100

1900 19.12 52 18 34 10 6 14 .. .. .. .. 111901 19.12 41 15 26 8 8 10 .. .. .. .. 101902 19.12 45 16 29 9 6 12 .. .. .. .. 101903 19.12 51 18 33 10 7 13 .. .. .. .. 121904 19.12 51 19 32 10 7 13 .. .. .. .. 121905 19.12 51 20 31 10 7 12 .. .. .. .. 121906 19.12 60 22 38 11 8 15 .. .. .. .. 121907 19.12 72 29 44 14 11 17 .. .. .. .. 121908 19.12 70 27 42 13 10 17 .. .. .. .. 121909 19.12 70 25 45 13 9 18 .. .. .. .. 151910 19.12 73 27 46 14 10 18 .. .. .. .. 171911 19.12 83 30 53 16 11 21 .. .. .. .. 171912 19.12 88 33 55 17 12 22 .. .. .. .. 171913 19.12 95 36 59 18 13 23 44 .. 41 .. 19

1921 2.16 78 30 47 15 11 19 60 .. 24 .. 171922 2.18 87 37 49 16 14 20 51 .. 32 .. 201923 2.69 124 56 67 23 20 27 56 .. 42 .. 231924 2.52 117 59 58 22 21 23 53 .. 42 .. 231925 2.53 140 57 82 26 21 32 59 .. 45 .. 291926 2.52 143 73 70 27 26 28 53 .. 51 .. 311927 2.52 161 88 73 30 32 29 53 .. 57 .. 351928 2.52 202 107 95 38 39 37 53 .. 72 .. 381929 2.52 176 91 85 33 33 34 53 .. 63 .. 381930 2.52 132 67 65 25 24 26 41 .. 61 .. 341931 2.35 81 45 36 15 16 14 33 .. 46 .. 301932 1.55 54 26 28 10 10 11 25 .. 41 .. 311933 1.87 73 35 38 14 13 15 26 .. 53 .. 361934 2.22 106 54 52 20 20 21 31 .. 65 .. 431935 2.18 116 64 52 22 23 20 30 .. 73 .. 461936 2.19 136 74 63 26 27 25 36 .. 71 .. 511937 2.19 201 118 82 38 43 33 41 .. 92 .. 571938 2.15 183 110 73 35 40 29 35 .. 99 .. 57

1948 0.74 488 231 257 92 84 101 117 .. 79 .. 76

1950 0.43 388 211 176 73 77 70 87 .. 84 .. 861951 0.43 676 370 306 128 134 121 116 .. 110 .. 991952 0.43 792 454 338 150 165 133 114 .. 131 .. 941953 0.43 530 276 254 100 100 100 100 .. 100 .. 1001954 0.43 656 376 280 124 136 111 94 .. 132 .. 1151955 0.43 769 440 329 145 159 130 94 .. 155 .. 1271956 0.43 885 525 360 167 190 142 99 .. 169 .. 1301957 0.39 891 497 394 168 180 155 104 .. 162 .. 1331958 0.31 729 430 299 138 156 118 54 .. 146 .. 1271959 0.31 835 547 288 158 198 114 90 .. 175 .. 1381960 0.31 1060 739 321 200 268 127 90 .. 222 .. 154




Value Unit value

Table X - FINLAND

Conv.factor Terms

Year US cents Manuf. Other Manuf. Manuf. Other Manuf. Manuf. of

per goods goods goods goods goods goods goods trademarkka

1900 19.12 38 9 29 0.4 0.2 7 3 10 .. .. .. .. ..1901 19.12 36 9 27 0.4 0.2 6 3 9 .. .. .. .. ..1902 19.12 39 10 29 0.4 0.2 7 4 10 .. .. .. .. ..1903 19.12 41 8 33 0.4 0.2 7 3 11 .. .. .. .. ..1904 19.12 41 9 32 0.4 0.2 7 4 11 .. .. .. .. ..1905 19.12 47 12 36 0.4 0.2 9 4 12 .. .. .. .. ..1906 19.12 54 14 40 0.4 0.3 9 5 13 .. .. .. .. ..1907 19.12 51 12 39 0.3 0.2 9 4 13 .. .. .. .. ..1908 19.12 47 10 36 0.3 0.2 8 4 12 .. .. .. .. ..1909 19.12 49 11 38 0.3 0.2 9 4 13 .. .. .. .. ..1910 19.12 55 13 43 0.3 0.2 10 5 14 .. .. .. .. ..1911 19.12 61 14 46 0.4 0.2 11 5 15 .. .. .. .. ..1912 19.12 65 16 49 0.4 0.2 11 6 16 .. .. .. .. ..1913 19.12 77 17 60 0.4 0.2 13 6 20 27 .. 50 .. 61

1921 2.16 72 25 47 0.4 0.3 13 9 16 35 .. 36 .. 581922 2.18 97 25 72 0.4 0.3 17 9 24 35 .. 48 .. 691923 2.69 117 24 94 0.5 0.2 21 9 31 44 .. 47 .. 791924 2.52 123 24 99 0.4 0.2 22 9 33 41 .. 52 .. 771925 2.53 141 31 110 0.4 0.2 25 11 36 41 .. 60 .. 691926 2.52 142 28 114 0.5 0.2 25 10 38 41 .. 60 .. 771927 2.52 158 29 130 0.5 0.2 28 11 43 41 .. 68 .. 771928 2.52 156 31 125 0.5 0.2 27 11 41 41 .. 67 .. 771929 2.52 161 33 128 0.5 0.2 28 12 42 35 .. 80 .. 661930 2.52 135 31 103 0.5 0.3 24 12 34 35 .. 67 .. 851931 2.34 103 27 76 0.6 0.3 18 10 25 27 .. 67 .. 121932 1.55 71 19 52 0.6 0.4 12 7 17 18 .. 68 .. 721933 1.86 98 25 73 0.7 0.4 17 9 24 22 .. 78 .. 851934 2.22 137 38 99 0.7 0.5 24 14 33 26 .. 92 .. 141935 2.18 135 36 99 0.7 0.4 24 13 33 25 .. 94 .. 831936 2.20 157 44 113 0.7 0.5 28 16 37 31 .. 89 .. 861937 2.19 203 55 148 0.8 0.5 36 20 49 36 .. 99 .. 881938 2.15 179 52 128 0.8 0.5 31 19 42 35 .. 89 .. 100

1948 0.74 415 181 234 0.7 0.6 73 67 78 127 .. 57 .. 109

1950 0.43 354 135 220 0.6 0.5 62 50 73 78 .. 80 .. 901951 0.43 812 277 536 1.0 0.8 142 103 177 140 .. 102 .. 1211952 0.43 682 254 428 0.9 0.7 119 94 142 133 .. 90 .. 1171953 0.43 572 270 302 0.7 0.7 100 100 100 100 .. 100 .. 1001954 0.43 681 311 369 0.6 0.8 119 115 122 102 .. 117 .. 1091955 0.43 788 350 438 0.8 0.8 138 130 145 107 .. 129 .. 1141956 0.43 774 359 415 0.8 0.7 135 133 138 107 .. 126 .. 1081957 0.39 826 395 431 0.7 0.7 144 146 143 105 .. 138 .. 1011958 0.31 775 377 398 0.7 0.7 136 140 132 100 .. 136 .. 1061959 0.31 835 422 413 0.7 0.7 146 156 137 94 .. 155 .. 1041960 0.31 989 481 508 0.8 0.7 173 178 168 97 .. 178 .. 108

Percentage of World exports Index numbers: 1953=100Quantum

EXPORTS


TotalTotal Total Total Total

Table XI - FRANCE


Year US cents Manuf. Other Manuf. Other Manuf. Manuf. productionper franca goods goods goods goods goods goods 1953 = 100

1900 19.30 916 244 672 23 27 22 .. .. .. .. 401901 19.30 850 211 639 22 23 21 .. .. .. .. 371902 19.30 854 211 644 22 23 21 .. .. .. .. 391903 19.30 937 224 713 24 24 24 .. .. .. .. 401904 19.30 877 226 651 22 25 22 .. .. .. .. 421905 19.30 931 237 694 24 26 23 .. .. .. .. 431906 19.30 1098 286 813 28 31 27 .. .. .. .. 461907 19.30 1216 319 897 31 35 30 .. .. .. .. 491908 19.30 1103 304 799 28 33 27 .. .. .. .. 491909 19.30 1217 311 906 31 34 30 .. .. .. .. 521910 19.30 1392 353 1039 35 38 34 .. .. .. .. 561911 19.30 1567 405 1162 40 44 39 .. .. .. .. 571912 19.30 1599 428 1171 41 46 39 .. .. .. .. 621913 19.30 1636 431 1205 42 47 40 56 55 74 85 63

1921 7.46 1694 446 1248 43 48 41 70 62 61 78 391922 8.19 1972 492 1479 50 53 49 63 50 80 107 551923 6.07 1965 385 1580 50 42 52 61 42 81 99 601924 5.23 2061 403 1658 52 44 55 62 43 85 102 741925 4.77 2128 438 1690 54 48 56 68 48 79 99 721926 3.25 1940 425 1516 49 46 50 60 42 82 109 821927 3.52 2079 371 1707 53 40 57 65 51 81 79 731928 3.92 2103 480 1623 53 52 54 59 52 86 101 841929 3.92 2282 552 1731 58 60 57 58 47 99 128 901930 3.92 2060 582 1478 52 63 49 49 43 106 146 881931 3.92 1655 441 1215 42 48 40 40 38 105 127 771932 3.92 1170 267 903 30 29 30 34 34 87 86 661933 5.02 1430 315 1115 36 34 37 40 43 91 80 751934 6.56 1518 350 1168 39 38 39 49 50 79 75 701935 6.83 1394 307 1087 35 33 36 47 48 76 69 691936 6.01 1530 315 1216 39 34 40 49 46 84 74 731937 4.01 1703 370 1333 43 40 44 47 42 89 97 781938 2.88 1330 273 1057 34 30 35 43 40 79 74 72

1948 0.51 3442 749 2693 87 81 89 104 85 84 96 79

1950 0.29 3031 752 2279 77 82 76 87 82 88 100 871951 0.29 4435 1017 3418 113 110 113 112 103 100 107 991952 0.29 4328 1012 3317 110 110 110 110 98 100 112 991953 0.29 3942 922 3020 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 1001954 0.29 4221 1015 3206 107 110 106 98 96 109 115 1111955 0.29 4739 1350 3389 120 147 112 97 97 124 151 1221956 0.29 5559 1621 3938 141 176 130 102 98 138 180 1371957 0.27 6114 1798 4316 155 195 143 106 98 146 201 1481958 0.24 5609 1688 3921 142 183 130 98 93 145 197 1571959 0.20 5088 1643 3445 129 178 114 90 91 143 196 1631960 0.20 6281 2407 3874 159 261 128 94 95 170 275 178

a Old franc.



Value Unit value


Table XI - FRANCE

Conv.

factor Quantum Terms

Year US cents Manuf. Other Manuf. Manuf. Other Manuf. Manuf. ofper franca goods goods goods goods goods goods goods trade

1900 19.30 794 473 321 7.9 11.8 21 18 28 54 71 39 25 ..1901 19.30 776 465 310 7.6 11.9 21 18 27 51 67 40 26 ..1902 19.30 822 499 322 7.9 12.5 22 19 28 51 68 42 28 ..1903 19.30 823 511 312 7.4 12.2 22 19 27 52 67 42 29 ..1904 19.30 861 532 329 7.5 12.1 23 20 29 52 68 44 30 ..1905 19.30 942 577 364 7.7 11.8 25 22 32 53 69 47 32 ..1906 19.30 1019 645 374 7.4 11.7 27 25 33 55 72 49 34 ..1907 19.30 1082 699 383 7.5 11.8 29 27 33 55 73 52 36 ..1908 19.30 978 624 354 7.2 11.5 26 24 31 52 69 50 34 ..1909 19.30 1108 679 429 7.6 12.1 29 26 37 55 70 53 37 ..1910 19.30 1206 724 482 7.6 11.7 32 28 42 58 71 55 39 ..1911 19.30 1174 736 438 7.0 11.0 31 28 38 57 71 55 40 ..1912 19.30 1298 828 470 7.1 11.2 34 31 41 57 73 60 43 ..1913 19.30 1330 877 453 6.8 11.0 35 33 40 57 73 61 46 102

1921 7.46 1480 1109 371 7.5 13.5 39 42 32 77 98 51 43 1101922 8.19 1669 1184 486 7.7 13.2 44 45 42 84 107 53 42 1331923 6.07 1873 1322 551 7.6 13.4 50 50 48 78 93 63 54 1281924 5.23 2216 1615 601 8.1 14.8 59 61 52 80 97 73 63 1291925 4.77 2223 1646 577 7.1 13.0 59 63 50 77 91 76 68 1141926 3.25 1925 1412 513 6.5 11.6 51 54 45 62 70 82 77 1031927 3.92 2167 1542 625 6.9 11.9 57 59 55 64 70 90 84 981928 3.92 2048 1456 592 6.3 10.5 54 55 52 60 69 91 80 1011929 3.92 1968 1404 565 6.0 9.6 52 53 49 58 66 90 81 991930 3.92 1686 1216 470 6.4 10.3 45 46 41 55 66 81 70 1121931 3.92 1193 854 340 6.4 10.2 32 32 30 46 55 68 59 1161932 3.92 773 545 228 6.1 10.1 20 21 20 39 46 53 45 1131933 5.02 928 649 279 6.3 10.3 25 25 24 46 52 53 47 1161934 6.56 1172 797 374 6.2 10.0 31 30 33 56 62 55 49 1151935 6.63 1033 668 364 5.3 7.8 27 25 32 56 64 49 40 1191936 6.02 933 586 347 4.4 6.6 25 22 30 53 60 47 37 1071937 3.99 957 589 368 3.7 5.3 25 22 32 50 53 51 42 1061938 2.86 879 569 310 3.9 5.5 23 22 27 41 45 57 48 95

1948 0.46 2011 1485 526 3.5 6.2 53 56 46 111 105 48 54 107

1950 0.29 3037 2076 961 5.0 8.3 80 79 84 85 82 95 97 971951 0.29 4069 2910 1159 4.9 8.2 108 110 101 98 96 110 115 871952 0.29 3827 2701 1126 4.8 7.4 101 103 98 107 105 95 97 971953 0.29 3782 2636 1147 4.6 6.8 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 1001954 0.29 4181 2855 1326 4.9 7.0 111 108 116 95 98 116 111 971955 0.29 4912 3313 1599 5.3 7.3 130 126 139 97 97 134 130 1001956 0.29 4544 3145 1399 4.4 6.1 120 119 122 99 101 121 118 971957 0.27 5069 3560 1509 4.6 6.3 134 135 132 101 101 133 134 951958 0.24 5121 3761 1360 4.8 6.7 135 143 119 97 99 140 144 991959 0.20 5615 4219 1396 4.9 6.9 149 160 122 89 91 167 176 991960 0.20 6864 5117 1747 5.4 7.4 182 194 152 94 96 193 202 100

a Old franc.

EXPORTS

Value Unit value





Table XII - GERMANY


Year US cents Manuf. Other Manuf. Other Manuf. Manuf. productionper mark goods goods goods goods goods goods 1953=100

1900 23.82 1377 320 1057 37 35 37 .. .. .. .. 311901 23.82 1295 268 1027 34 30 36 .. .. .. .. 311902 23.82 1347 268 1078 36 30 38 .. .. .. .. 341903 23.82 1436 291 1145 38 32 40 .. .. .. .. 341904 23.82 1523 320 1203 40 35 42 .. .. .. .. 371905 23.82 1708 379 1329 45 42 46 .. .. .. .. 381906 23.82 1850 357 1493 49 39 52 .. .. .. .. 411907 23.82 2091 455 1636 55 50 57 .. .. .. .. 401908 23.82 1833 375 1457 49 41 51 .. .. .. .. 391909 23.82 2044 402 1642 54 44 57 .. .. .. .. 411910 23.82 2140 433 1707 57 48 60 .. .. .. .. 441911 23.82 2334 498 1837 62 55 64 .. .. .. .. 481912 23.82 2556 511 2045 68 56 71 .. .. .. .. 501913 23.82 2577 526 2051 68 58 72 62 56 110 103 51

1921 .. 1243 247 996 33 27 35 .. .. .. .. 381922 .. 1478 399 1079 39 44 38 .. .. .. .. 421923 23.82 1146 259 887 30 29 31 86 .. 36 .. 281924 23.82 1632 397 1235 43 44 43 90 .. 48 .. 421925 23.82 2960 681 2279 79 75 80 92 82 86 91 481926 23.82 2393 481 1912 64 53 67 84 81 76 65 461927 23.82 3398 854 2544 90 94 89 83 82 109 114 621928 23.82 3342 808 2534 89 89 89 85 83 105 107 601929 23.82 3211 772 2439 85 85 85 84 87 101 98 601930 23.82 2480 584 1896 66 64 66 73 83 90 77 521931 23.82 1613 399 1214 43 44 42 56 75 76 58 431932 23.82 1121 244 877 30 27 31 42 59 71 46 361933 30.51 1295 305 990 34 34 35 49 70 70 48 401934 39.40 1763 421 1342 47 46 47 64 87 74 54 521935 40.45 1685 337 1348 45 37 47 67 88 67 42 591936 40.37 1706 316 1390 45 35 49 70 91 64 38 651937 40.21 2198 382 1816 58 42 63 77 93 75 46 701938 40.16 2188 393 1795 58 43 63 72 88 80 50 76

1950 23.81 2701 528 2173 72 58 76 98 105 73 55 711951 23.81 3491 622 2869 93 69 100 123 125 76 55 851952 23.81 3814 803 3011 101 89 105 113 102 90 87 901953 23.81 3771 907 2864 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 1001954 23.81 4571 1215 3356 121 134 117 98 99 124 135 1121955 23.81 5793 1737 4056 154 192 142 100 101 154 191 1301956 23.81 6617 1896 4720 176 209 165 102 102 172 205 1401957 23.81 7499 2217 5282 199 244 184 103 97 193 251 1491958 23.81 7361 2702 4659 195 298 163 94 92 207 322 1541959 23.81 8477 3471 5007 225 383 175 90 89 249 428 1651960 23.81 10103 4467 5636 268 492 197 90 90 297 549 163


IMPORTSIndex numbers: 1953 = 100


Value Unit value

Table XII - GERMANY

Conv.

factor Quantum Terms

Year US cents Manuf. Other Manuf. Manuf. Other Manuf. Manuf. of

per mark goods goods goods goods goods goods goods trade

1900 23.82 1102 779 323 10.9 19.5 25 21 45 47 53 54 41 ..1901 23.82 1061 753 308 10.4 19.3 24 21 42 44 50 55 42 ..1902 23.82 1119 809 310 10.8 20.2 26 22 43 43 49 59 46 ..1903 23.82 1198 857 340 10.8 20.4 27 23 47 44 48 63 49 .,1904 23.82 1248 887 360 10.8 20.2 28 24 50 44 48 65 50 ..1905 23.82 1372 992 380 11.2 20.2 31 27 52 45 50 70 55 ..1906 23.82 1507 1105 402 11.0 20.1 34 30 55 46 51 75 60 ..1907 23.82 1636 1223 413 11.3 20.7 37 33 57 48 52 78 65 ..1908 23.82 1529 1111 418 11.2 20.6 35 30 57 43 46 80 66 ..1909 23.82 1576 1136 440 10.9 20.3 36 31 61 44 47 81 66 ..1910 23.82 1784 1286 498 11.2 20.7 41 35 68 44 45 93 78 ..1911 23.82 1937 1410 528 11.5 21.0 44 39 73 44 45 101 86 ..1912 23.82 2139 1570 569 11.7 21.2 49 43 78 44 45 110 95 ..1913 23.82 2411 1750 661 12.4 20.9 55 48 91 44 48 124 105 71

1921 .. 745 636 109 3.8 7.8 17 17 15 .. .. .. .. ..1922 .. 947 834 113 4.4 9.3 22 23 16 .. .. .. .. ..1923 23.82 1274 1118 156 5.2 11.3 29 31 21 56 .. 52 .. 651924 23.82 1225 991 234 4.5 9.1 28 27 32 62 .. 45 .. 701925 23.82 2220 1691 529 7.1 13.3 51 46 73 65 70 78 66 711926 23.82 2487 1823 664 8.3 14.9 57 50 91 65 70 88 71 771927 23.82 2576 1966 610 8.2 15.1 59 54 84 66 69 89 77 801928 23.82 2929 2254 675 9.0 16.2 67 62 93 65 71 102 87 771929 23.82 3217 2493 724 9.7 17.1 73 68 100 64 71 114 97 771930 23.82 2871 2277 595 10.9 10.3 65 62 82 61 68 108 92 831931 23.82 2290 1837 452 12.2 21.9 52 50 62 53 61 98 82 951932 23.82 1371 1109 262 10.8 20.5 31 30 36 46 55 68 55 1101933 30.66 1504 1215 290 10.2 10.3 34 33 40 54 65 64 51 1091934 39.38 1647 1330 317 8.8 16.6 38 36 44 66 79 57 46 1041935 40.46 1733 1433 300 8.9 16.7 40 39 41 64 75 61 52 971936 40.37 1927 1642 285 9.1 18.4 44 45 39 65 75 67 60 931937 40.21 2377 2007 370 9.2 18.1 54 55 51 69 79 78 70 901938 40.16 2111 1803 309 9.3 17.5 48 49 42 73 82 66 60 101

1950 23.81 1976 1460 517 3.2 5.8 45 40 71 78 80 57 50 801951 23.81 3464 2791 672 4.2 7.9 79 76 92 98 98 81 78 801952 23.81 4002 3334 668 5.0 9.1 91 91 92 104 102 88 89 921953 23.81 4389 3662 727 5.4 9.5 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 1001954 23.81 5248 4422 826 6.1 10.9 120 121 114 98 98 122 123 1001955 23.81 6135 5250 885 6.6 11.5 140 143 122 98 98 143 147 981956 23.81 7358 6321 1037 7.2 12.2 168 173 143 101 101 166 171 991957 23.81 8575 7471 1104 7.7 13.2 195 204 152 104 103 168 190 1011958 23.81 8807 7775 1032 8.2 13.9 201 212 142 103 103 195 207 1001959 23.81 9804 8680 1125 8.5 14.2 223 237 155 100 101 223 235 1111960 23.81 11415 10135 1280 9.0 14.6 260 277 176 102 103 255 270 111

Total




EXPORTS

Value Unit value


Table XIII - INDIA


Year US cents Manuf. Other Manuf. Other Manuf. Manuf. productionper rupee goods goods goods goods goods goods 1953=100

1900 32.51 301 233 69 26 38 13 .. .. .. .. 191901 32.51 325 256 69 28 42 13 .. .. .. .. 211902 32.51 316 254 62 27 42 11 .. .. .. .. 211903 32.51 347 281 66 30 46 12 .. .. .. .. 221904 32.51 385 311 74 33 51 14 .. .. .. .. 231905 32.51 404 328 77 35 54 14 .. .. .. .. 251906 32.51 445 330 115 39 54 21 .. .. .. .. 261907 32.51 500 407 93 43 67 17 .. .. .. .. 271908 .. a 462 363 99 40 60 18 .. .. .. .. 271909 .. 436 342 94 38 56 17 .. .. .. .. 301910 .. 471 371 100 41 61 18 .. .. .. .. 291911 .. 505 396 109 44 65 20 .. .. .. .. 291912 .. 600 477 123 52 78 23 .. .. .. .. 331913 .. 667 543 124 58 89 23 41 .. 139 .. 33

1921 26.22 771 567 204 67 93 38 72 .. 93 .. 371922 28.82 759 631 128 66 103 24 62 .. 106 .. 381923 31.14 801 638 163 69 105 30 75 .. 92 .. 381924 31.83 855 659 196 74 108 36 73 .. 101 .. 431925 36.38 925 713 212 80 117 39 73 .. 109 .. 431926 36.33 947 715 232 82 117 43 69 .. 120 .. 471927 36.31 1005 759 246 87 124 45 63 .. 138 .. 491928 36.50 1017 748 269 88 123 50 61 .. 144 .. 431929 36.50 957 706 251 83 116 46 59 .. 140 .. 511930 36.50 676 469 207 59 77 38 51 .. 115 .. 471931 31.52 423 286 137 37 47 25 39 .. 94 .. 511932 26.23 356 255 101 31 42 19 30 .. 104 .. 511933 31.31 369 273 96 32 45 18 35 .. 92 .. 551934 37.19 512 383 129 44 63 24 41 .. 109 .. 621935 37.33 526 392 134 46 64 25 40 .. 113 .. 671936 37.44 530 404 125 46 66 23 41 .. 113 .. 701937 37.52 676 428 248 59 70 46 45 .. 129 .. 761938 35.87 565 350 214 49 57 39 40 .. 121 .. 78

.. ..1948 30.23 1692 841 851 147 138 157 122 .. 120 .. 88

1950 21.00 1277 582 695 111 95 128 92 .. 120 .. 841951 21.00 1870 779 1091 162 128 201 110 .. 147 .. 951952 21.00 1354 586 768 117 96 141 109 .. 108 .. 981953 21.00 1153 610 544 100 100 100 100 .. 100 .. 1001954 21.00 1329 661 668 115 108 123 97 .. 119 .. 1071955 21.00 1364 904 461 118 148 85 95 .. 125 .. 1161956 21.00 1750 1290 460 152 211 85 99 .. 153 .. 1261957 21.00 2154 1458 696 187 239 128 107 .. 175 .. 1301958 21.00 1815 1086 729 157 178 134 100 .. 157 .. 1311959 21.00 1864 1153 710 162 189 131 93 .. 174 .. 1421960 21.00 2247 1382 866 195 227 159 98 .. 199 .. 160

a The original figures 1908-1913 were recorded in £ sterling and converted into dollars at the rate of 486.65 US cents per £.

TotalTotalTotal



Value Unit value

Total

Table XIII - INDIA

Conv.factor Terms

Year US cents Manuf. Other Manuf. Manuf. Other Manuf. Manuf. ofper rupee goods goods goods goods goods goods goods trade

1900 32.51 340 77 263 3.4 1.9 31 15 47 .. .. .. .. ..1901 32.51 395 88 307 3.9 2.3 36 17 55 .. .. .. .. ..1902 32.51 411 87 324 4.0 2.2 38 16 58 .. .. .. .. ..1903 32.51 490 91 398 4.4 2.2 45 17 71 .. .. .. .. ..1904 32.51 502 92 409 4.4 2.1 46 17 73 .. .. .. .. ..1905 32.51 515 112 403 4.2 2.3 47 21 72 .. .. .. .. ..1906 32.51 563 119 445 4.1 2.2 52 22 80 .. .. .. .. ..1907 32.51 564 121 443 3.9 2.1 52 23 80 .. .. .. .. ..1908 .. a 487 115 372 3.6 2.1 45 22 67 .. .. .. .. ..1909 .. 599 120 479 4.1 2.1 55 23 86 .. .. .. .. ..1910 .. 667 119 549 4.2 1.9 61 22 98 .. .. .. .. ..1911 .. 720 114 606 4.3 1.7 66 21 109 .. .. .. .. ..1912 .. 783 144 639 4.3 2.0 72 27 115 .. .. .. .. ..1913 .. 793 160 632 4.1 2.0 73 30 113 47 .. 154 .. 114

1921 26.22 617 157 459 3.1 1.9 57 30 82 49 .. 117 .. 681922 28.82 868 199 670 4.0 2.2 89 37 120 59 .. 135 .. 951923 31.14 1094 222 873 4.5 2.2 101 42 157 66 .. 153 .. 871924 31.83 1237 273 965 4.5 2.5 114 51 173 72 .. 159 .. 981925 36.38 1375 326 1050 4.4 2.6 126 61 188 81 .. 157 .. 1101926 36.33 1102 304 798 3.7 2.5 101 57 143 70 .. 144 .. 1021927 36.31 1168 313 855 3.7 2.4 107 59 153 69 .. 156 .. 1091928 36.50 1229 338 890 3.8 2.4 113 64 160 68 .. 167 .. 1101929 36.50 1150 308 842 3.5 2.1 106 58 151 63 .. 169 .. 1061930 36.50 818 209 609 3.1 1.8 75 39 109 50 .. 152 .. 971931 31.14 501 140 361 2.7 1.7 46 26 65 35 .. 131 .. 891932 26.08 355 106 249 2.8 2.0 33 20 45 27 .. 119 .. 921933 31.29 481 140 341 3.3 2.2 44 26 61 32 .. 139 .. 921934 37.23 593 165 427 3.1 2.1 54 31 77 38 .. 142 .. 941935 37.35 625 178 447 3.2 2.1 57 33 80 40 .. 142 .. 1001936 37.40 735 182 553 3.5 2.0 68 34 99 41 .. 166 .. 1001937 37.50 682 210 472 2.6 1.9 63 40 85 42 .. 148 .. 931938 35.86 588 175 413 2.6 1.7 54 33 74 37 .. 144 .. 92

1948 30.23 1273 690 582 2.2 2.9 117 130 165 131 165 89 79 108

1950 21.00 1215 660 554 2.0 2.6 112 124 100 104 122 107 102 1131951 21.00 1474 842 632 1.8 2.4 135 158 113 154 207 88 76 1401952 21.00 1162 544 619 1.5 1.5 107 102 111 109 120 98 85 1001953 21.00 1089 531 557 1.3 1.4 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 1001954 21.00 1224 534 690 1.4 1.3 112 101 124 107 99 105 102 1101955 21.00 1228 520 708 1.3 1.1 113 98 127 98 96 115 102 1031956 21.00 1247 530 717 1.2 1.0 115 100 129 103 92 111 108 1041957 21.00 1339 607 733 1.2 1.1 123 114 132 103 101 119 113 961958 21.00 1198 492 707 1.1 0.9 110 93 127 102 99 108 93 1021959 21.00 1293 544 749 1.1 0.9 119 102 134 102 98 116 104 1101960 21.00 1329 601 728 1.0 0.9 122 113 131 111 110 110 103 113

TotalTotalTotalTotal Total


Value Unit valueIndex numbers: 1953=100

QuantumWorld exportsValue in million US dollars

Table XIV - ITALY


Year US cents Manuf. Other Manuf. Other Manuf. Manuf. productionper lire goods goods goods goods goods goods 1953=100

1900 19.30 328 111 217 14 15 13 .. .. .. .. ..1901 19.30 331 105 226 14 14 14 .. .. .. .. 211902 19.30 342 104 239 14 14 15 .. .. .. .. 231903 19.30 359 111 248 15 15 15 .. .. .. .. 251904 19.30 369 122 247 15 16 15 .. .. .. .. 251905 19.30 398 140 258 17 18 16 .. .. .. .. 271906 19.30 495 186 308 21 24 19 .. .. .. .. 301907 19.30 555 227 329 23 30 20 .. .. .. .. 341908 19.30 562 225 337 24 30 21 .. .. .. .. 361909 19.30 600 213 387 25 28 24 .. .. .. .. 351910 19.30 626 227 399 30 25 25 .. .. .. .. 351911 19.30 653 234 420 27 31 26 .. .. .. .. 371912 19.30 714 253 461 30 33 28 .. .. .. .. 401913 19.30 703 249 454 29 33 28 46 .. 64 .. 40

1921 4.30 743 180 563 31 24 35 56 .. 56 .. 341922 4.75 749 181 568 31 24 35 59 .. 53 .. 401923 4.60 791 192 599 33 25 37 60 .. 55 .. 441924 4.36 845 217 628 35 28 39 58 .. 60 .. 481925 3.98 1043 291 751 44 38 46 57 58 76 66 531926 3.89 1007 276 731 42 36 45 56 59 75 61 551927 5.16 1051 278 773 44 37 47 60 68 73 54 521928 5.26 1153 331 822 48 43 50 56 62 85 70 581929 5.26 1120 351 769 47 46 47 55 63 85 73 591930 5.26 912 299 613 38 39 38 48 59 80 67 551931 5.21 607 191 416 25 25 26 37 49 69 51 491932 5.13 424 129 295 18 17 18 29 38 62 44 441933 6.67 495 160 336 21 21 21 33 42 63 50 471934 8.57 657 202 455 27 27 28 42 53 66 50 491935 8.29 645 199 446 27 26 27 42 54 64 48 571936 7.15 432 147 285 18 19 17 44 56 41 34 571937 5.26 734 196 538 31 26 33 51 61 60 42 661938 5.26 593 187 406 25 25 25 48 60 51 41 65

1948 0.18 1539 239 1300 64 31 80 112 116 57 27 61

1950 0.16 1489 425 1064 62 56 65 87 89 71 62 811951 0.16 2167 507 1660 91 66 102 114 108 80 61 911952 0.16 2313 667 1646 97 87 101 110 110 88 79 931953 0.16 2395 763 1632 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 1001954 0.16 2400 818 1583 100 107 97 98 101 103 106 1091955 0.16 2705 881 1825 113 115 112 100 105 113 109 1191956 0.16 3168 1008 2161 132 132 132 100 98 132 135 1281957 0.16 3625 1127 2498 151 148 153 106 103 143 143 1371958 0.16 3154 1019 2135 132 134 131 93 94 142 142 1421959 0.16 3325 1184 2141 139 155 131 87 88 161 176 1591960 0.16 4715 1872 2843 197 245 174 85 87 231 282 181

TotalTotalTotal



Value Unit value

Total

Table XIV - ITALY

Conv.factor Terms

Year US cents Manuf. Other Manuf. Manuf. Other Manuf. Manuf. ofper lire goods goods goods goods goods goods goods trade

1900 19.30 258 108 150 2.6 2.7 17 12 25 .. .. .. .. ..1901 19.30 265 119 147 2.6 3.0 18 13 24 .. .. .. .. ..1902 19.30 284 120 164 2.7 3.0 19 14 27 .. .. .. .. ..1903 19.30 293 120 173 2.6 2.9 20 14 29 .. .. .. .. ..1904 19.30 308 139 169 2.7 3.2 21 16 28 .. .. .. .. ..1905 19.30 334 148 187 2.7 3.0 23 17 31 .. .. .. .. ..1906 19.30 372 162 211 2.7 2.9 25 18 35 .. .. .. .. ..1907 19.30 376 160 216 2.6 2.7 25 18 36 .. .. .. .. ..1908 19.30 334 139 194 2.5 2.6 22 16 32 .. .. .. .. ..1909 19.30 360 153 207 2.5 2.7 24 17 34 .. .. .. .. ..1910 19.30 401 184 218 2.5 3.0 27 21 36 .. .. .. .. ..1911 19.30 425 199 227 2.5 3.0 29 23 38 .. .. .. .. ..1912 19.30 463 210 253 2.5 2.8 31 24 42 .. .. .. .. ..1913 19.30 485 219 265 2.5 2.7 33 25 44 62 .. 52 .. 137

1921 4.30 356 203 153 1.8 2.5 24 23 25 67 .. 36 .. 1191922 4.75 442 231 211 2.0 2.6 30 26 35 72 ,. 42 .. 1211923 4.60 510 267 243 2.1 2.7 34 30 40 71 .. 48 .. 1181924 4.36 627 318 308 2.3 2.9 42 36 51 67 .. 63 .. 1141925 3.98 727 389 338 2.3 3.1 49 44 56 73 77 67 57 1271926 3.89 726 391 335 2.4 3.2 49 44 55 75 80 65 56 1331927 5.16 807 449 358 2.6 3.5 54 51 59 80 84 68 61 1331928 5.26 766 442 323 2.3 3.2 52 50 53 74 76 70 66 1311929 5.26 783 448 335 2.4 3.1 53 51 55 70 70 76 73 1261930 5.26 637 350 287 2.4 3.0 43 40 47 58 58 74 68 1221931 5.20 531 300 231 2.8 3.6 36 34 38 47 46 77 74 1271932 5.13 349 194 155 2.8 3.6 24 22 26 38 37 61 60 1331933 6.68 400 211 189 2.7 3.4 27 24 31 44 42 61 57 1341934 8.56 447 240 207 2.4 3.0 30 27 34 51 50 59 55 1231935 8.28 434 229 205 2.2 2.7 29 26 34 50 46 59 57 1181936 6.92 384 191 192 1.8 2.1 25 22 32 47 43 55 51 1061937 5.26 549 311 238 2.1 2.8 37 35 39 45 42 82 84 891938 5.26 553 306 246 2.4 3.0 37 35 41 46 43 80 81 96

1948 0.19 1077 785 292 1.9 3.3 72 89 48 120 114 60 78 107

1950 0.16 1209 795 414 2.0 3.2 81 90 68 94 95 87 95 1081951 0.16 1647 1172 476 2.0 3.3 111 133 79 120 118 92 112 1061952 0.16 1383 884 498 2.0 2.4 93 100 82 105 107 89 94 951953 0.16 1488 883 605 1.8 2.3 100 100 100 0 100 100 100 1001954 0.16 1636 947 689 1.9 2.3 110 107 114 99 98 111 109 1021955 0.16 1857 1149 708 2.0 2.5 125 130 117 98 92 127 141 991956 0.16 2157 1371 786 2.1 2.6 145 155 130 92 88 158 176 921957 0.16 2540 1627 913 2.3 2.9 171 184 151 95 90 180 205 901958 0.16 2536 1734 802 2.4 3.1 170 197 133 91 86 188 228 971959 0.16 2895 2011 884 2.5 3.3 195 228 146 83 80 234 205 961960 0.16 3649 2701 948 2.9 3.9 245 306 157 87 83 283 369 101





World exports

Table XV - JAPAN


Year US cents Total Manuf. Other Manuf. Other Manuf. Manuf. productionper yen goods goods goods goods goods goods 1953=100

1900 49.80 144 66 78 6 21 4 31 .. 19 .. ..1901 49.80 127 47 80 5 15 4 31 .. 17 .. ..1902 49.80 136 50 86 6 16 4 28 .. 20 .. ..1903 49.80 159 51 108 7 16 5 27 22 24 72 ..1904 49.80 192 68 124 8 21 6 30 24 27 90 ..1905 49.80 248 114 135 10 36 6 28 26 36 139 91906 49.80 213 97 116 9 30 6 29 26 31 116 81907 49.80 246 105 141 10 33 7 31 26 33 128 91908 49.80 217 97 120 9 31 6 30 25 30 123 91909 49.80 196 78 118 8 25 6 28 23 29 105 91910 49.80 231 86 145 10 27 7 32 27 30 100 101911 49.80 256 109 147 11 34 7 34 27 31 125 121912 49.80 308 117 191 13 37 9 36 30 36 121 131913 49.52 361 122 239 15 38 11 38 33 40 115 14

1921 48.69 781 289 491 32 91 24 60 76 54 119 231922 48.08 905 343 562 38 108 27 57 66 66 163 271923 48.58 960 349 612 40 109 29 61 64 66 172 291924 41.20 1009 370 639 42 116 31 59 57 72 201 311925 41.02 1054 269 785 44 84 38 65 64 67 133 311926 47.12 1118 316 802 46 99 38 63 62 74 160 371927 47.41 1031 298 733 43 94 35 55 59 78 160 371928 46.41 1018 322 696 42 101 33 56 58 76 174 421929 46.03 1018 324 694 42 102 33 53 56 79 181 451930 49.36 761 236 524 32 74 25 46 54 69 138 411931 48.83 601 174 428 25 54 21 32 43 77 128 401932 28.52 407 108 299 17 34 14 22 33 76 104 431933 25.86 494 133 362 21 42 17 26 32 79 132 501934 29.67 675 186 490 28 58 24 33 36 84 162 571935 28.82 710 219 491 30 69 24 33 36 88 190 641936 29.06 800 227 573 33 71 27 34 37 97 192 671937 28.77 1086 410 677 45 128 32 44 .. 103 .. 821938 28.45 755 324 430 31 102 21 42 .. 75 .. 90

1948 .. 684 .. .. 28 .. .. 116 .. 25 .. 33

1950 0.28 970 44 926 40 14 44 90 143 45 10 511951 0.28 2047 152 1894 85 48 91 124 93 69 52 721952 0.28 2028 192 1836 84 60 88 114 110 74 55 801953 0.28 2408 319 2089 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 1001954 0.28 2397 325 2072 100 102 99 96 98 104 104 1091955 0.28 2470 293 2177 103 92 104 94 87 109 105 1191956 0.28 3228 512 2716 134 161 130 97 95 138 168 1461957 0.28 4280 978 3301 178 307 158 103 96 172 313 1741958 0.28 3030 655 2375 126 205 114 89 102 141 202 1741959 0.28 3595 768 2826 149 241 135 83 98 180 245 2201960 0.28 4485 986 3499 186 309 168 83 93 224 331 280

TotalTotalTotal



Value Unit value

Table XV - JAPAN

Conv.factor Terms

Year US cents Manuf. Other Manuf. Manuf. Other Manuf. Manuf. ofper yen goods goods goods goods goods goods goods trade

1900 49.80 102 52 50 1.0 1.3 8 5 23 48 .. 17 .. 1581901 49.80 125 58 67 1.2 1.5 10 6 30 43 .. 23 .. 1411902 49.80 128 58 70 1.2 1.5 10 6 32 43 .. 23 .. 1561903 49.80 143 71 72 1.3 1.7 11 7 33 45 41 25 17 1671904 49.80 158 79 79 1.4 1.8 13 8 35 46 42 27 18 1541905 49.80 159 86 73 1.3 1.7 13 8 33 48 43 27 19 1681906 49.80 210 110 100 1.5 2.0 17 11 45 52 46 32 23 1801907 49.80 213 111 103 1.5 1.9 17 11 46 57 50 30 21 1841908 49.80 187 89 98 1.4 1.7 15 9 44 50 45 30 19 1671909 49.80 204 97 108 1.4 1.7 16 9 48 47 41 35 23 1671910 49.80 228 113 114 1.4 1.8 18 11 51 44 38 41 28 1381911 49.80 222 111 111 1.3 1.7 18 11 50 46 40 38 27 1361912 49.80 265 136 128 1.4 1.8 21 13 58 46 39 46 33 1291913 49.52 315 159 156 1.6 2.0 25 15 70 48 40 58 38 127

1921 48.69 603 323 280 3.1 3.9 48 31 126 86 75 56 41 1431922 48.08 771 363 407 3.6 4.0 61 35 183 93 76 66 46 1631923 48.58 689 323 366 2.8 3.3 55 31 165 100 77 55 40 1641924 41.20 727 361 366 2.7 3.3 58 35 165 83 70 69 50 1431925 41.02 912 442 469 2.9 3.5 72 43 211 86 70 84 61 1321926 47.12 933 468 465 3.1 3.8 74 45 209 86 71 86 64 1371927 47.41 914 447 467 2.9 3.4 72 43 210 76 63 95 68 1381928 46.41 889 421 468 2.7 3.0 70 40 211 71 59 99 68 1271929 46.03 970 479 491 2.9 3.3 77 46 221 69 55 111 83 1301930 49.38 710 389 320 2.7 3.3 56 37 144 55 46 102 81 1211931 48.94 550 293 257 2.9 3.5 44 28 116 41 37 105 77 1271932 26.74 368 216 151 2.9 4.0 29 21 68 24 20 124 105 1061933 25.68 473 304 168 3.2 4.8 37 29 76 27 23 139 125 1041934 29.62 638 464 174 3.4 5.8 51 45 78 31 26 165 174 921935 28.85 775 558 217 4.0 6.6 61 54 98 30 24 203 224 911936 29.06 778 548 230 3.7 6.2 62 53 103 30 23 205 230 881937 28.80 902 649 252 3.5 5.3 71 62 114 34 24 211 255 771938 28.36 760 518 241 3.3 5.0 60 50 109 34 28 177 178 82

1948 .. 258a .. .. 0.5 .. 20 .. .. 103 .. 20 .. 89

1950 0.28 815 691 124 1.3 2.8 65 66 56 82 82 78 81 921951 0.28 1352 1190 162 1.6 3.4 107 114 73 122 129 88 89 991952 0.28 1252 1060 192 1.6 2.9 99 102 87 108 109 92 93 951953 0.28 1264 1041 222 1.5 2.7 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 1001954 0.28 1626 1389 237 1.9 3.4 129 133 107 96 95 134 140 1001955 0.28 2004 1744 260 2.2 3.8 159 168 117 91 90 175 186 961956 0.28 2493 2181 311 2.4 4.2 197 210 140 94 94 209 223 981957 0.28 2849 2538 311 2.6 4.5 226 244 140 97 97 233 251 941958 0.28 2866 2510 355 2.7 4.5 227 241 160 94 94 241 256 1061959 0.28 3446 3032 414 3.0 4.9 273 291 186 95 96 287 303 1151960 0.28 4040 3602 438 3.2 5.2 320 346 197 98 98 326 351 118

a General trade.

TotalTotalTotal Total




World exports

Total

Table XVI - NETHERLANDS


Year US cents Manuf. Other Manuf. Other Manuf. Manuf. productionper goods goods goods goods goods goods 1953=100

guilder

1900 40.20 784 269 515 33 23 42 .. .. .. .. ..1901 40.20 816 263 552 34 23 46 .. .. .. .. ..1902 40.20 867 298 570 37 26 47 .. .. .. .. ..1903 40.20 913 304 609 38 26 50 .. .. .. .. ..1904 40.20 966 316 650 41 27 54 .. .. .. .. ..1905 40.20 1031 366 665 43 32 55 .. .. .. .. ..1906 40.20 1013 360 653 43 31 54 .. .. .. .. ..1907 40.20 1069 368 701 45 32 58 .. .. .. .. ..1908 40.20 1129 410 720 48 35 59 .. .. .. .. ..1909 40.20 1250 441 808 53 38 67 .. .. .. .. ..1910 40.20 1300 455 845 55 39 70 .. .. .. .. ..1911 40.20 1333 483 850 56 42 70 .. .. .. .. ..1912 40.20 1436 518 917 60 45 76 .. .. .. .. ..1913 40.20 1571 569 1002 66 49 83 .. .. .. .. 30

1921 33.64 763 325 438 32 28 36 56 .. 57 .. 331922 38.48 782 349 434 33 30 36 52 .. 63 .. 351923 39.10 789 316 472 33 27 39 54 .. 61 .. 361924 38.22 904 343 562 38 30 46 55 .. 69 .. 391925 40.16 986 379 607 42 33 50 59 .. 70 .. 431926 40.10 980 381 599 41 33 49 54 .. 76 .. 451927 40.11 1023 415 608 43 36 50 53 .. 81 .. 491928 40.20 1081 464 617 46 40 51 54 .. 85 .. 531929 40.20 1112 511 601 47 44 50 52 .. 90 .. 571930 40.20 976 470 505 41 41 42 47 .. 88 .. 571931 40.20 762 370 392 32 32 32 37 .. 88 .. 531932 40.20 525 258 267 22 22 22 30 .. 75 .. 481933 51.56 647 345 302 27 30 25 33 .. 84 .. 501934 67.38 727 388 339 31 33 28 38 .. 80 .. 521935 68.06 666 356 309 28 31 26 40 .. 70 .. 521936 63.96 688 358 330 29 31 27 40 .. 73 .. 551937 55.06 884 427 457 37 37 38 46 .. 80 .. 621938 55.01 803 399 404 34 34 33 43 .. 79 .. 62

..1948 37.70 1871 936 935 79 81 77 120 .. 66 .. 69

1950 26.32 2056 1004 1052 87 86 87 91 .. 95 .. 881951 26.32 2553 1191 1362 108 103 112 112 .. 96 .. 911952 26.32 2223 1023 1200 94 88 99 111 .. 84 .. 911953 26.32 2375 1162 1214 100 100 100 100 .. 100 .. 1001954 26.32 2858 1395 1463 120 120 121 98 .. 123 .. 1111955 26.32 3208 1660 1547 135 143 128 99 .. 136 .. 1201956 26.32 3712 1956 1756 156 168 145 102 .. 153 .. 1241957 26.32 4105 2151 1954 173 185 161 107 .. 161 .. 1261958 26.32 3625 1898 1727 153 163 142 102 .. 150 .. 1271959 26.32 3939 2170 1769 166 187 146 98 .. 169 .. 1401960 26.32 4531 2620 1912 191 226 158 99 193 .. 159

TotalTotalTotal



Value Unit value

Total

Table XVI - NETHERLANDS

Conv.factor Terms

Year US cents Manuf. Other Manuf. Manuf. Other Manuf. Manuf. ofper guilder goods goods goods goods goods goods goods trade

1900 40.2 681 208 473 6.7 5.2 32 20 43 .. .. .. .. ..1901 40.2 697 214 483 6.8 5.5 32 20 44 .. .. .. .. ..1902 40.2 733 226 507 7.0 5.6 34 22 46 .. .. .. .. ..1903 40.2 782 244 538 7.0 5.8 36 23 49 .. .. .. .. ..1904 40.2 798 228 570 6.9 5.2 37 22 52 .. .. .. .. ..1905 40.2 801 264 537 6.5 5.4 37 25 49 .. .. .. .. ..1906 40.2 837 273 564 6.1 5.0 39 26 51 .. .. .. .. ..1907 40.2 889 291 599 6.1 4.9 41 28 54 .. .. .. .. ..1908 40.2 877 313 564 6.4 5.8 41 30 51 .. .. .. .. ..1909 40.2 987 335 651 6.8 6.0 46 32 59 .. .. .. .. ..1910 40.2 1057 364 693 6.6 5.9 49 35 63 .. .. .. .. ..1911 40.2 1094 385 709 6.5 0.2 51 37 64 .. .. .. .. ..1912 40.2 1248 412 837 6.8 5.6 58 39 76 .. .. .. .. ..1913 40.2 1239 416 823 6.4 5.2 58 40 74 .. .. .. .. ..

1921 33.64 463 131 332 2.3 1.6 22 13 30 64 .. 34 .. 1141922 38.48 471 140 331 2.2 1.6 22 13 30 59 .. 37 .. 1121923 39.10 512 160 352 2.1 1.6 24 15 32 59 .. 40 .. 1091924 38.22 644 180 463 2.3 1.7 30 17 42 60 .. 50 .. 1081925 40.16 726 213 513 2.3 1.7 34 20 46 64 .. 53 .. 1081926 40.10 702 209 492 2.4 1.7 33 20 45 59 .. 56 .. 1081927 40.11 762 238 524 2.4 1.8 35 23 47 57 .. 62 .. 1071928 40.20 800 278 522 2.4 2.0 37 27 47 57 .. 66 .. 1061929 40.20 806 310 496 2.4 2.1 38 30 45 56 .. 67 .. 1071930 40.20 695 262 433 2.6 2.2 32 25 39 51 .. 64 .. 1081931 40.20 529 193 336 2.6 2.3 25 18 30 42 .. 59 .. 1141932 40.20 342 125 217 2.7 2.3 16 12 20 33 .. 49 .. 1101933 51.56 389 159 230 2.6 2.5 18 15 21 38 .. 48 .. 1161934 67.38 496 203 293 2.6 2.5 23 19 27 47 .. 49 .. 1231935 68.06 483 209 275 2.5 2.4 23 20 25 46 .. 49 .. 1141936 63.81 507 213 293 2.4 2.4 24 20 27 45 .. 52 .. 1141937 55.06 663 273 390 2.6 2.5 31 26 35 49 .. 63 .. 1061938 54.98 593 271 323 2.6 2.6 28 26 29 48 .. 57 .. 112

1948 37.70 1024 505 520 1.8 2.1 48 48 47 134 .. 35 .. 112

1950 26.32 1413 641 772 2.3 2.6 66 61 70 92 90 72 68 1011951 26.32 1950 952 997 2.4 2.7 91 91 90 109 113 83 80 971952 26.32 2109 993 1116 2.6 2.7 98 95 101 109 110 90 86 981953 26.32 2153 1047 1106 2.6 2.7 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 1001954 26.32 2414 1158 1256 2.8 2.9 112 111 114 98 97 114 114 1001955 26.32 2687 1312 1375 2.9 2.9 125 125 124 100 98 125 128 1011956 26.32 2862 1375 1488 2.8 2.7 133 131 135 102 101 130 130 1001957 26.32 3098 1509 1589 2.8 2.7 144 144 144 105 103 137 140 981958 26.32 3218 1642 1576 3.0 0.1 150 157 143 101 101 148 155 991959 26.32 3607 1903 1704 3.1 3.1 168 182 154 101 101 166 100 1031960 26.32 4028 2132 1897 3.2 3.1 187 204 172 100 101 187 202 101




World exports


Table XVII - NEW ZEALAND


Year US cents Total Manuf. Other Manuf. Other Manuf. Manuf. productionper New goods goods goods goods goods goods 1953 = 100Zealand $

1900 486.65 50 34 16 10 9 13 .. .. .. .. ..1901 486.65 55 38 16 11 10 14 .. .. .. .. ..1902 486.65 53 37 17 11 10 13 .. .. .. .. ..1903 486.65 59 40 19 12 11 15 .. .. .. .. ..1904 486.65 63 42 21 13 11 16 .. .. .. .. ..1905 486.65 61 41 20 12 11 16 .. .. .. .. ..1906 486.65 70 44 26 14 12 21 .. .. .. .. ..1907 486.65 81 50 31 16 13 24 .. .. .. .. ..1908 486.65 84 50 34 17 13 27 .. .. .. .. ..1909 486.65 72 46 26 14 12 21 .. .. .. .. ..1910 485.65 82 52 29 16 14 23 .. .. .. .. ..1911 486.65 91 56 35 18 15 28 .. .. .. .. ..1912 486.65 100 59 41 20 16 33 .. .. .. .. ..1913 486.65 105 67 38 21 18 31 56 .. 37 .. 22

1921 380.00 162 117 45 32 31 36 92 .. 35 .. 251922 438.65 153 107 45 30 28 36 89 .. 34 .. 311923 456.68 198 145 54 39 38 43 84 .. 47 .. 291924 441.81 214 148 67 43 39 53 80 .. 53 .. 291925 483.48 254 180 74 50 48 59 86 .. 58 .. 301926 485.19 242 168 74 48 44 59 82 .. 58 .. 331927 484.89 217 152 65 43 40 52 77 .. 58 .. 351928 484.54 217 157 60 43 42 48 74 .. 58 .. 351929 483.35 236 176 60 47 46 48 70 .. 67 .. 371930 468.78 208 145 63 41 38 50 67 .. 62 .. 291931 417.78 111 71 39 22 19 31 55 .. 40 .. 331932 319.15 79 50 28 16 13 23 40 .. 39 .. 291933 341.69 87 51 37 17 13 29 44 .. 39 .. 301934 402.03 126 93 33 25 25 26 50 .. 50 .. 351935 393.43 143 108 35 28 29 28 49 .. 58 .. 391936 399.59 177 136 41 35 36 33 50 .. 70 .. 461937 397.12 223 175 48 44 46 38 52 .. 84 .. 481938 392.24 217 167 50 43 44 40 52 .. 83 .. 51

1948 338.28 434 332 102 86 88 81 100 .. 86 .. 80

1950 280.00 442 335 107 88 89 86 83 .. 106 .. 881951 280.00 578 451 127 115 119 102 97 .. 118 .. 951952 280.00 707 554 153 140 146 122 106 .. 132 .. 941953 280.00 504 379 125 100 100 100 100 .. 100 .. 1001954 280.00 658 505 153 131 134 122 99 .. 132 .. 1101955 280.00 774 604 169 154 160 135 101 .. 152 .. 1161956 280.00 725 556 169 144 147 135 103 .. 140 .. 1171957 280.00 809 618 190 161 163 152 107 .. 150 .. 1261958 280.00 778 606 172 154 160 137 106 .. 146 .. 1321959 280.00 632 484 148 125 128 118 104 .. 120 .. ..1960 280.00 775 608 168 154 161 1134 105 .. 147 .. ..

TotalTotalTotal



Value Unit value

Table XVII - NEW ZEALAND

Conv.factor Terms

Year US cents Manuf. Other Manuf. Manuf. Other Manuf. Manuf. ofper New goods goods goods goods goods goods goods trade

Zealand $

1900 486.65 57 2 56 0.6 .. 9 15 9 .. .. .. .. ..1901 486.65 54 2 52 0.5 0.1 8 18 8 .. .. .. .. ..1902 486.65 57 2 55 0.5 .. 9 15 9 .. .. .. .. ..1903 486.65 63 2 61 0.6 .. 10 17 9 .. .. .. .. ..1904 486.65 62 2 60 0.5 .. 9 17 9 .. .. .. .. ..1905 486.65 66 2 64 0.5 .. 10 17 10 .. .. .. .. ..1906 486.65 77 2 75 0.6 .. 12 18 12 .. .. .. .. ..1907 486.65 88 3 85 0.6 .. 13 25 13 .. .. .. .. ..1908 486.65 69 2 66 0.5 .. 10 20 10 .. .. .. .. ..1909 486.65 86 2 84 0.6 .. 13 21 13 .. .. .. .. ..1910 486.65 99 2 97 0.6 .. 15 19 15 .. .. .. .. ..1911 486.65 84 2 82 0.5 .. 13 19 13 .. .. .. .. ..1912 486.65 98 2 96 0.5 .. 15 18 15 .. .. .. .. ..1913 486.65 104 2 102 0.5 .. 16 18 16 48 .. 33 .. 84

1921 380.00 168 5 163 0.9 0.1 26 50 25 58 .. 44 .. 631922 438.65 185 5 180 0.9 0.1 28 50 28 50 .. 56 .. 561923 456.68 207 4 203 0.8 .. 31 37 31 64 .. 49 .. 761924 441.81 230 3 226 0.8 .. 35 32 35 69 .. 51 .. 861925 483.48 265 4 261 0.8 .. 40 33 40 79 .. 51 .. 921926 485.19 217 4 213 0.7 .. 33 40 33 65 .. 51 .. 791927 484.89 233 5 228 0.7 .. 35 45 35 64 .. 55 .. 831928 484.54 267 5 262 0.8 .. 41 45 40 71 .. 57 .. 961929 483.35 263 4 259 0.8 .. 40 37 40 68 .. 59 .. 971930 470.14 209 4 205 0.8 .. 32 33 32 52 .. 60 .. 791931 418.87 144 3 141 0.8 .. 22 24 22 36 .. 61 .. 651932 321.19 111 2 109 0.9 .. 17 16 17 25 .. 67 .. 631933 344.00 136 2 135 0.9 .. 21 17 21 27 .. 77 .. 621934 405.10 186 3 184 1.0 .. 28 24 28 39 .. 72 .. 781935 392.36 177 2 175 0.9 .. 27 23 27 36 .. 74 .. 741936 399.71 221 3 219 1.0 .. 34 25 34 43 .. 79 .. 861937 396.21 259 3 255 1.0 .. 39 31 39 50 .. 79 .. 941938 394.53 225 3 223 1.0 .. 34 26 34 45 .. 76 .. 87

1948 336.81 496 11 485 0.9 .. 75 103 75 84 .. 89 .. 84

1950 280.00 511 5 506 0.9 .. 78 51 78 95 82 .. 1141951 280.00 692 8 684 0.8 .. 105 76 106 112 94 .. 1151952 280.00 671 9 662 0.8 .. 102 89 102 90 113 .. 851953 280.00 659 11 648 0.8 .. 100 100 100 100 100 .. 1001954 280.00 683 15 668 0.8 .. 104 140 103 102 102 .. 1031955 280.00 718 9 709 0.8 .. 109 82 109 105 104 .. 1041956 280.00 763 14 749 0.8 .. 116 135 116 102 114 .. 991957 280.00 765 16 750 0.7 .. 116 148 116 100 116 .. 931958 280.00 693 20 673 0.7 .. 105 191 104 86 122 .. 811959 280.00 813 26 788 0.6 .. 123 243 122 98 125 .. 941960 280.00 839 26 812 0.7 .. 127 250 125 95 134 .. 90





World exports

Table XVIII - NORWAY


Year US cents Manuf. Other Manuf. Other Total Manuf. Manuf. productionper goods goods goods goods goods goods 1953 = 100

krone

1900 26.80 83 33 51 9 5 17 .. .. .. .. -1901 26.80 77 30 47 8 5 16 .. .. .. .. 171902 26.80 78 32 46 9 5 15 .. .. .. .. 171903 26.80 79 30 49 9 5 16 .. .. .. .. 171904 26.80 78 30 48 9 5 16 .. .. .. .. 171905 26.80 84 31 52 9 5 17 .. .. .. .. 171906 26.80 92 37 55 10 6 18 .. .. .. .. 181907 26.80 97 41 56 11 7 19 .. .. .. .. 191908 26.80 95 37 58 10 6 19 .. .. .. .. 201909 26.80 98 42 57 11 7 19 .. .. .. .. 201910 26.80 108 45 63 12 7 21 .. .. .. .. 231911 26.80 126 57 68 14 9 23 .. .. .. .. 241912 26.80 141 66 75 15 11 25 .. .. .. .. 291913 26.80 148 69 79 16 11 26 41 .. 40 .. 31

1921 14.97 219 112 107 24 18 36 68 .. 35 .. 221922 17.52 230 111 119 25 18 40 61 .. 41 .. 281923 16.68 224 100 124 25 16 41 56 .. 44 .. 311924 13.95 214 83 131 24 14 44 55 .. 43 .. 331925 17.89 247 110 137 27 18 46 63 .. 43 .. 361926 22.34 244 114 130 27 19 43 63 .. 43 .. 321927 26.05 254 123 132 28 20 44 60 .. 47 .. 331928 26.69 273 139 134 30 23 45 60 .. 50 .. 361929 26.80 287 152 135 32 25 45 58 .. 54 .. 401930 26.80 285 169 117 31 28 39 53 .. 59 .. 411931 24.88 214 124 90 24 20 30 43 .. 55 .. 311932 17.98 124 60 64 14 10 21 30 .. 45 .. 371933 21.50 143 72 71 16 12 24 34 .. 46 .. 381934 25.31 187 102 85 21 17 28 40 .. 51 .. 391935 24.75 204 116 88 22 19 29 39 .. 57 .. 431936 24.99 232 134 98 25 22 33 39 .. 65 .. 481937 24.84 321 187 134 35 31 45 44 .. 80 .. 521938 24.55 293 177 116 32 29 39 44 .. 73 .. 52

1948 20.15 750 461 289 82 75 96 115 .. 71 .. 7188 .. 87

1950 14.00 679 425 254 74 70 85 85 .. 94 .. 941951 14.00 876 549 328 96 90 109 102 .. 91 .. 941952 14.00 873 565 309 96 92 103 105 .. 91 .. 1001953 14.00 912 612 300 100 100 100 100 .. 100 .. 1091954 14.00 1019 714 305 112 117 101 98 .. 114 .. 1181955 14.00 1090 732 358 120 120 119 100 .. 120 .. 1241956 14.00 1212 813 399 133 133 133 102 .. 130 .. 1281957 14.00 1275 881 394 140 144 131 109 .. 128 .. 1281958 14.00 1309 951 358 144 156 119 107 .. 134 .. 1341959 14.00 1316 955 361 144 156 120 103 .. 140 .. 1441960 14.00 1461 1046 416 160 171 138 102 .. 157 .. 144

Total Total Total

IMPORTSValue in million US dollars Index numbers: 1953 = 100


Table XVIII - NORWAY

Conv.factor Terms of

Year US cents Manuf. Other Manuf. Manuf. Other Manuf. Manuf. tradeper goods goods goods goods goods goods goods

krone

1900 26.80 46 8 39 0.5 0.2 9 3 15 .. .. .. .. ..1901 26.80 44 7 37 0.4 0.2 9 3 14 .. .. .. .. ..1902 26.80 49 8 41 0.5 0.2 10 3 16 .. .. .. .. ..1903 26.80 52 8 44 0.5 0.2 10 3 17 .. .. .. .. ..1904 26.80 52 9 43 0.5 0.2 10 4 16 .. .. .. .. ..1905 26.80 59 11 47 0.5 0.2 12 5 18 .. .. .. .. ..1906 26.80 66 11 55 0.5 0.2 13 5 21 .. .. .. .. ..1907 26.80 61 12 49 0.4 0.2 12 5 19 .. .. .. .. ..1908 26.80 59 12 47 0.4 0.2 12 5 18 .. .. .. .. ..1909 26.80 65 14 51 0.4 0.3 13 6 20 .. .. .. .. ..1910 26.80 76 16 60 0.5 0.3 15 6 23 .. .. .. .. ..1911 26.80 80 18 62 0.5 0.3 16 7 24 .. .. .. .. ..1912 26.80 90 23 67 0.5 0.3 18 9 26 .. .. .. .. ..1913 26.80 105 29 76 0.5 0.4 21 12 29 45 .. 46 .. 110

1921 14.97 96 36 60 0.5 0.4 19 14 23 62 .. 30 .. 901922 17.52 138 47 91 0.6 0.5 27 19 35 62 .. 44 .. 1021923 16.68 139 48 90 0.6 0.5 27 20 35 60 .. 46 .. 1071924 13.95 149 52 97 0.5 0.5 29 21 37 59 .. 49 .. 1071925 17.89 188 73 115 0.6 0.6 37 29 44 71 .. 52 .. 1131926 22.34 181 70 112 0.6 0.6 36 28 43 66 .. 54 .. 1041927 26.05 178 72 107 0.6 0.6 35 29 41 63 .. 56 .. 1061928 26.69 182 69 113 0.6 0.5 36 28 44 63 .. 57 .. 1051929 26.80 202 79 122 0.6 0.5 40 32 47 60 .. 66 .. 1041930 26.80 183 79 105 0.7 0.7 36 32 40 57 .. 63 .. 1071931 23.91 112 48 64 0.6 0.6 22 19 25 44 .. 50 .. 1041932 17.96 102 43 59 0.8 0.8 20 17 23 32 .. 63 .. 1091933 21.49 120 53 67 0.8 0.8 24 21 26 37 .. 64 .. 1091934 25.29 146 66 81 0.8 0.8 29 26 31 43 .. 67 .. 1091935 24.75 150 65 85 0.8 0.8 30 26 33 42 .. 70 .. 1091936 24.99 171 78 93 0.8 0.9 34 31 36 45 .. 75 .. 1131937 24.86 205 97 108 0.8 0.9 40 39 41 48 .. 84 .. 1081938 24.50 193 88 105 0.8 0.9 38 35 40 47 .. 81 .. 108

1948 20.15 415 182 233 0.7 0.8 82 73 90 121 .. 88 .. 105..

1950 14.00 390 182 208 0.6 0.7 77 73 80 83 .. 93 .. 981951 14.00 619 311 308 0.8 0.9 122 125 119 115 .. 106 .. 1131952 14.00 565 271 295 0.7 0.7 111 109 113 115 .. 97 .. 1101953 14.00 509 248 260 0.6 0.6 100 100 100 100 .. 100 .. 1001954 14.00 583 284 300 0.7 0.7 115 114 115 99 .. 116 .. 1011955 14.00 633 323 311 0.7 0.7 125 130 119 107 .. 116 .. 1071956 14.00 772 426 347 0.8 0.8 152 171 133 115 .. 132 .. 1131957 14.00 821 461 361 0.7 0.8 162 186 139 119 .. 136 .. 1091958 14.00 744 422 321 0.7 0.8 146 170 124 107 .. 137 .. 1001959 14.00 810 484 326 0.7 0.8 159 195 125 103 .. 155 .. 1001960 14.00 879 550 329 0.7 0.8 173 222 127 104 .. 166 .. 103

EXPORTSValue in million US dollars Percentage of Index numbers: 1953 = 100

World exports Value Unit value Quantum


Table XIX - SOUTH AFRICA


Year US cents Manuf. Other Manuf. Other Manuf. Manuf. productionper South goods goods goods goods goods goods 1953 = 100African La

1900 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..1901 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..1902 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..1903 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..1904 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..1905 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..1906 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..1907 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..1908 486.65 120 84 36 10 9 14 .. .. .. .. ..1909 486.65 133 98 35 11 11 13 .. .. .. .. ..1910 486.65 179 137 41 15 15 16 .. .. .. .. ..1911 486.65 180 137 43 15 15 16 .. .. .. .. ..1912 486.65 189 145 44 16 16 17 .. .. .. .. ..1913 486.65 204 151 52 17 16 20 44 .. .. .. ..

1921 382.26 221 178 43 19 19 16 86 .. 22 .. ..1922 448.22 230 183 48 19 20 18 77 .. 25 .. ..1923 465.31 269 210 59 23 23 22 75 .. 30 .. ..1924 452.83 298 233 65 25 25 24 68 .. 37 .. ..1925 484.30 329 257 72 28 28 27 70 .. 39 .. ..1926 483.56 354 277 76 30 30 29 67 .. 44 .. ..1927 483.87 358 277 81 30 30 31 64 .. 47 .. ..1928 486.66 385 298 87 32 32 33 62 .. 52 .. ..1929 486.66 406 318 88 34 34 33 60 .. 57 .. ..1930 486.65 314 248 66 26 27 25 56 .. 47 .. ..1931 486.65 258 206 51 22 22 19 49 .. 44 .. ..1932 476.19 156 126 29 13 14 11 37 .. 35 .. ..1933 419.53 206 171 35 17 19 13 39 .. 45 .. ..1934 497.38 329 278 51 28 30 19 46 .. 59 .. ..1935 487.85 366 312 55 31 34 21 46 .. 66 .. ..1936 492.45 425 360 65 36 39 24 48 .. 74 .. ..1937 489.81 506 427 79 43 46 30 51 .. 83 .. ..1938 484.18 463 390 73 39 42 28 50 .. 77 .. ..

1948 403.00 1425 1163 262 120 126 98 108 .. 111 .. ..

1950 280.00 859 650 210 72 70 79 84 .. 86 .. ..1951 280.00 1314 1037 277 110 112 104 100 .. 110 .. ..1952 280.00 1171 910 261 98 98 98 107 .. 92 .. ..1953 280.00 1191 925 266 100 100 100 100 .. 100 .. ..1954 280.00 1242 957 285 104 108 107 98 .. 106 .. ..1955 280.00 1347 1064 283 113 115 106 98 .. 115 .. ..1956 280.00 1386 1090 295 116 118 111 101 .. 115 .. ..1957 280.00 1539 1222 318 129 132 120 103 .. 125 .. ..1958 280.00 1555 1260 296 131 136 111 103 .. 127 .. ..1959 280.00 1368 1067 301 115 115 113 100 .. 115 .. ..1960 140.00a

1555 1241 315 131 134 118 100 .. 134 .. ..

a South African L - 1908-1959; rand 1960 (2 rands - 1 South African L).

Total Total Total

IMPORTS


Total

Value in million US dollars Index numbers: 1953 = 100

Table XIX - SOUTH AFRICA

Conv.factor Terms

Year US cents Manuf. Other Manuf. Manuf. Other Manuf. Manuf. ofper South goods goods goods goods goods goods goods tradeAfrican La

1900 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..1901 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..1902 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..1903 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..1904 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..1905 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..1906 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..1907 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..1908 486.65 61 25 36 0.4 0.5 7 6 8 .. .. .. .. ..1909 486.65 81 33 48 0.6 0.6 10 8 11 .. .. .. .. ..1910 486.65 95 44 51 0.6 0.7 11 11 12 .. .. .. .. ..1911 486.65 94 44 50 0.6 0.7 11 11 12 .. .. .. .. ..1912 486.65 108 48 60 0.6 0.6 13 12 14 .. .. .. .. ..1913 486.65 129 61 67 0.7 0.8 15 15 16 43 .. 35 .. 99

1921 382.26 90 10 80 0.5 0.1 11 2 19 42 .. 25 .. 491922 448.22 124 25 99 0.6 0.3 15 6 23 52 .. 29 .. 671923 465.31 159 41 118 0.6 0.4 19 10 27 60 .. 32 .. 801924 452.83 161 40 121 0.6 0.4 19 10 28 67 .. 29 .. 991925 484.30 209 50 159 0.7 0.4 25 12 37 64 .. 39 .. 921926 483.56 181 62 119 0.6 0.5 22 15 27 62 .. 35 .. 931927 483.87 221 71 150 0.7 0.5 26 18 35 61 .. 43 .. 961928 486.66 228 54 173 0.7 0.4 27 14 40 61 .. 44 .. 981929 486.66 219 74 145 0.7 0.5 26 18 33 59 .. 44 .. 981930 486.65 150 40 110 0.7 0.3 18 10 25 41 .. 43 .. 731931 486.65 104 31 73 0.6 0.4 12 8 17 32 .. 39 .. 661932 476.10 87 17 70 0.7 0.3 10 4 16 25 .. 42 .. 671933 421.42 97 17 79 0.7 0.3 12 4 18 31 .. 37 .. 811934 499.57 115 25 90 0.6 0.3 14 6 21 42 .. 33 .. 901935 491.70 135 27 108 0.7 0.3 16 7 25 35 .. 46 .. 751936 492.50 136 30 106 0.6 0.3 16 7 25 46 .. 35 .. 961937 489.94 188 35 154 0.7 0.3 23 9 35 50 .. 45 .. 981938 484.13 136 29 108 0.6 0.3 16 7 25 42 .. 39 .. 83

1948 403.00 487 167 320 0.9 0.7 58 41 74 96 .. 61 .. 89

1950 280.00 640 291 349 1.1 1.2 76 72 80 93 .. 82 .. 1111951 280.00 877 436 440 1.1 1.2 105 108 102 111 .. 94 .. 1111952 280.00 811 429 382 1.0 1.2 97 106 88 103 .. 94 .. 951953 280.00 838 404 434 1.0 1.0 100 100 100 100 .. 100 .. 1001954 280.00 823 270 554 1.0 0.7 98 67 128 91 .. 108 .. 931955 280.00 928 314 614 1.0 0.7 111 78 142 91 .. 122 .. 931956 280.00 1036 339 697 1.0 0.7 124 84 161 95 .. 130 .. 941957 280.00 1125 349 775 1.0 0.6 134 86 179 97 .. 138 .. 941958 280.00 1001 300 701 0.9 0.5 119 74 162 89 .. 134 .. 861959 280.00 1090 379 711 1.0 0.6 130 94 164 87 .. 149 .. 871960 140.00a

1120 376 744 0.9 0.5 134 93 171 86 .. 155 .. 86

a South African L - 1908-1959; rand 1960 (2 rands - 1 South African L).

World exports

Total Total


Total Total Total

EXPORTSValue In million US dollars Percentage of Index numbers: 1953=100

Table XX - SWEDEN


Year US cents Manuf. Other Manuf. Other Manuf. Manuf. productionper krona goods goods goods goods goods goods 1953 = 100

1900 26.80 141 52 89 9 6 13 .. .. .. .. 171901 26.80 123 47 77 8 5 11 .. .. .. .. 171902 26.80 135 50 85 9 6 12 .. .. .. .. 181903 26.80 142 53 90 9 6 13 .. .. .. .. 191904 26.80 154 59 95 10 7 14 .. .. .. .. 201905 26.80 154 60 94 10 7 14 .. .. .. .. 201906 26.80 171 68 103 11 8 15 .. .. .. .. 211907 26.80 181 73 108 12 8 16 .. .. .. .. 221908 26.80 160 56 104 10 6 15 .. .. .. .. 221909 26.80 165 57 108 10 6 16 .. .. .. .. 211910 26.80 180 65 115 11 7 17 .. .. .. .. 241911 26.80 185 69 116 12 8 17 .. .. .. .. 241912 26.80 210 75 135 13 8 20 .. .. .. .. 251913 26.80 227 85 142 14 10 21 40 .. 36 .. 27

1921 22.56 284 133 151 18 15 22 66 .. 27 .. 201922 26.19 292 143 149 19 16 22 57 .. 33 .. 231923 26.56 344 153 191 22 17 28 52 .. 42 .. 261924 26.53 378 159 219 24 18 32 53 .. 45 .. 291925 26.80 388 172 216 25 19 32 57 .. 44 .. 301926 26.80 399 181 219 25 20 32 53 .. 48 .. 331927 26.80 425 198 227 27 22 33 51 .. 52 .. 341928 26.80 458 219 239 29 25 35 51 .. 57 .. 361929 26.80 478 235 243 30 26 35 51 .. 60 .. 401930 26.80 446 240 207 28 27 30 46 .. 61 .. 411931 25.11 359 197 162 23 22 24 36 .. 62 .. 381932 18.44 213 103 110 14 12 16 28 .. 48 .. 351933 22.09 242 119 124 15 13 18 32 .. 48 .. 371934 25.95 339 182 157 22 20 23 38 .. 57 .. 441935 25.41 376 203 173 24 23 25 38 .. 62 .. 491936 25.65 420 230 189 27 26 28 39 .. 68 .. 531937 25.50 542 299 244 34 33 36 44 .. 77 .. 601938 25.14 524 292 233 33 33 34 42 .. 80 .. 60

1948 27.82 1377 754 623 87 84 91 104 .. 84 .. 90

1950 19.32 1182 626 556 75 70 81 82 .. 91 .. 971951 19.32 1776 957 819 113 107 120 104 .. 108 .. 1011952 19.32 1730 929 801 110 104 117 109 .. 100 .. 991953 19.32 1579 893 686 100 100 100 100 .. 100 .. 1001954 19.32 1776 1053 723 113 118 106 99 .. 114 .. 1051955 19.32 1997 1156 841 127 129 123 99 .. 128 .. 1111956 19.32 2209 1270 939 140 142 137 103 .. 136 .. 1151957 19.32 2428 1446 982 154 162 143 106 .. 145 .. 1181958 19.32 2366 1482 885 150 166 129 101 .. 148 .. 1211959 19.32 2405 1523 883 152 170 129 99 .. 154 .. 1261960 19.32 2885 1885 1000 183 211 146 100 .. 183 .. 134

IMPORTS

Value Unit value QuantumIndex numbers: 1953= 100

Value In million US dollars

Total Total TotalTotal

Table XX - SWEDEN

Conv.factor Terms

Year US cents Manuf. Other Manuf. Manuf. Other Manuf. Manuf. ofper krona goods goods goods goods goods goods goods trade

1900 26.80 105 37 68 1.0 0.9 7 5 9 .. .. .. .. ..1901 26.80 95 32 63 0.9 0.8 6 4 8 .. .. .. .. ..1902 26.80 105 37 69 1.0 0.9 7 5 9 .. .. .. .. ..1903 26.80 118 39 80 1.1 0.9 8 5 11 .. .. .. .. ..1904 26.80 111 38 73 1.0 0.9 8 5 10 .. .. .. .. ..1905 26.80 121 44 77 1.0 0.9 8 6 10 .. .. .. .. ..1906 26.80 135 49 86 1.0 0.9 9 7 11 .. .. .. .. ..1907 26.80 141 52 88 1.0 0.9 10 7 12 .. .. .. .. ..1908 26.80 129 46 84 1.0 0.8 9 6 11 .. .. .. .. ..1909 26.80 127 45 82 0.9 0.8 9 6 11 .. .. .. .. ..1910 26.80 159 56 103 1.0 0.9 11 8 14 .. .. .. .. ..1911 26.80 178 62 116 1.1 0.9 12 9 15 .. .. .. .. ..1912 26.80 204 82 122 1.1 1.1 14 11 16 .. .. .. .. ..1913 26.80 219 89 130 1.1 1.1 15 12 17 32 .. 47 .. 80

1921 22.56 248 122 126 1.3 1.5 17 17 17 67 .. 25 .. 1021922 26.19 302 133 169 1.4 1.5 20 18 22 53 .. 39 .. 931923 26.56 303 139 164 1.2 1.4 21 19 22 54 .. 38 .. 1041924 26.53 335 159 175 1.2 1.5 23 22 23 50 .. 45 .. 951925 26.80 365 172 192 1.2 1.4 25 24 25 50 .. 49 .. 891926 26.80 380 181 200 1.3 1.5 26 25 26 50 .. 52 .. 941927 26.80 433 198 235 1.4 1.5 29 27 31 48 .. 61 .. 941928 26.80 422 217 205 1.3 1.6 29 30 27 48 .. 59 .. 941929 26.80 486 226 260 1.5 1.5 33 31 34 47 .. 70 .. 921930 26.80 416 184 232 1.6 1.6 28 25 31 44 .. 64 .. 941931 24.93 280 138 142 1.5 1.6 19 19 19 35 .. 54 .. 961932 18.36 174 92 82 1.4 1.7 12 13 11 24 .. 49 .. 861933 21.97 237 113 124 1.6 1.8 16 16 16 28 .. 57 .. 861934 25.90 338 157 180 1.8 2.0 23 22 24 34 .. 67 .. 901935 25.43 330 159 171 1.7 1.9 22 22 23 34 .. 66 .. 881936 25.67 389 182 207 1.8 2.0 26 25 27 35 .. 75 .. 901937 25.52 511 237 274 2.0 2.1 35 33 36 41 .. 85 .. 911938 25.16 464 222 242 2.0 2.2 31 31 32 42 45 75 68 100

1948 27.82 1107 591 516 1.9 2.5 75 82 68 109 113 68 72 105

1950 19.32 1103 581 522 1.8 2.3 75 80 69 75 74 99 109 911951 19.32 1782 843 939 2.2 2.4 121 117 124 117 99 103 117 1131952 19.32 1571 810 762 2.0 2.2 106 112 101 115 103 92 108 1061953 19.32 1480 723 756 1.8 1.9 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 1001954 19.32 1583 829 754 1.9 2.0 107 115 100 98 99 109 116 991955 19.32 1726 911 815 1.9 2.0 117 126 108 102 100 114 125 1001956 19.32 1945 1066 879 1.9 2.1 131 147 116 103 104 128 142 1001957 19.32 2137 1217 920 1.9 2.2 144 168 122 105 107 138 157 991958 19.32 2088 1282 805 2.0 2.3 141 177 107 101 108 140 165 1001959 19.32 2206 1384 821 1.9 2.3 149 191 109 99 108 151 177 1001960 19.32 2566 1622 944 2.0 2.3 173 224 125 102 110 170 204 102


EXPORTS

World exports

Total Total


Total Total Total

Value In million US dollarsPercentage of

Table XXI - SWITZERLAND

Conv.factor Index of

Year US cents Total Manuf. Other Manuf. Other Manuf. Manuf. manuf.per franc goods goods goods goods goods goods production

1900 19.30 208 92 116 18 15 20 .. .. .. .. ..1901 19.30 196 87 109 17 14 19 .. .. .. .. ..1902 19.30 211 93 118 18 15 21 .. .. .. .. ..1903 19.30 225 97 128 19 16 22 .. .. .. .. ..1904 19.30 238 101 137 20 17 24 .. .. .. .. ..1905 19.30 260 130 131 22 21 23 .. .. .. .. ..1906 19.30 277 136 141 23 22 25 .. .. .. .. ..1907 19.30 316 153 163 27 25 28 .. .. .. .. ..1908 19.30 277 126 151 23 21 26 .. .. .. .. ..1909 19.30 303 138 164 26 23 29 .. .. .. .. ..1910 19.30 325 146 179 27 24 31 .. .. .. .. ..1911 19.30 338 146 192 29 24 33 .. .. .. .. ..1912 19.30 369 165 203 31 27 35 .. .. .. .. ..1913 19.30 360 160 200 31 26 35 .. 87 .. ..

1921 17.35 391 154 238 33 25 41 35 .. 58 .. ..1922 19.06 360 148 212 30 24 37 57 .. 62 .. ..1923 18.06 403 160 243 34 26 42 49 .. 71 .. ..1924 18.22 454 185 269 38 30 47 48 .. 76 .. ..1925 19.33 482 227 255 41 37 44 51 .. 75 .. ..1926 19.31 456 203 253 39 34 44 54 .. 77 .. ..1927 19.26 483 222 261 41 37 46 50 .. 79 .. ..1928 19.30 513 243 270 43 40 47 52 .. 85 .. ..1929 19.30 517 262 255 44 43 44 51 .. 87 .. ..1930 19.30 488 241 247 41 40 43 50 .. 91 .. ..1931 19.30 428 211 217 36 35 38 45 .. 93 .. ..1932 19.30 331 163 168 28 27 29 39 .. 85 .. ..1933 24.76 385 202 183 33 33 32 33 .. 85 .. ..1934 32.35 458 240 218 39 40 38 38 .. 82 .. ..1935 32.68 411 209 203 35 34 35 47 .. 76 .. ..1936 29.31 371 178 192 31 29 33 46 .. 74 .. ..1937 22.94 414 203 211 35 33 37 43 .. 92 .. ..1938 22.87 365 174 191 31 29 33 42 .. 73 .. ..

1948 23.27 1163 598 565 98 99 98 108 102 91 97 ..

1950 23.09 1021 531 490 86 87 85 88 87 98 100 ..1951 23.07 1373 683 689 116 113 120 106 101 110 112 ..1952 23.15 1215 625 590 103 103 103 104 102 99 101 ..1953 23.32 1183 608 575 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 ..1954 23.33 1304 695 610 110 114 106 99 97 111 118 ..1955 23.27 1494 837 657 126 138 114 98 98 129 141 ..1956 23.27 1773 1003 770 150 165 134 101 98 149 165 ..1957 23.27 1971 1126 845 167 185 147 103 103 162 160 ..1958 23.27 1711 988 723 145 163 126 100 104 145 157 ..1959 23.27 1913 1212 702 162 199 122 96 102 169 195 ..1960 23.27 2241 1444 798 190 238 139 .. .. .. .. ..

Total Total Total

IMPORTSValue In million US dollars Index numbers: 1953 = 100


Table XXI - SWITZERLAND

Conv.factor Terms

Year US cents Manuf. Other Manuf. Manuf. Other Manuf. Manuf. ofper franc goods goods goods goods goods goods goods trade

1900 19.30 161 130 31 1.6 3.2 13 12 29 .. .. .. .. ..1901 19.30 160 128 32 1.6 3.3 13 12 30 .. .. .. .. ..1902 19.30 168 132 36 1.6 3.3 14 12 34 .. .. .. .. ..1903 19.30 171 135 35 1.5 3.2 14 12 33 .. .. .. .. ..1904 19.30 171 135 36 1.5 3.1 14 12 34 .. .. .. .. ..1905 19.30 186 148 38 1.5 3.0 15 13 36 .. .. .. .. ..1906 19.30 205 159 46 1.5 2.9 17 15 43 .. .. .. .. ..1907 19.30 221 177 44 1.5 3.0 18 16 42 .. .. .. .. ..1908 19.30 199 156 42 1.5 2.9 17 14 40 .. .. .. .. ..1909 19.30 211 166 45 1.5 3.0 18 15 42 .. .. .. .. ..1910 19.30 230 184 46 1.4 3.0 19 17 44 .. .. .. .. ..1911 19.30 242 191 51 1.4 2.8 20 17 48 .. .. .. .. ..1912 19.30 261 205 56 1.4 2.8 22 19 53 .. .. .. .. ..1913 19.30 265 206 59 1.4 2.6 22 19 56 28 .. 79 .. 79

1921 17.35 306 261 45 1.6 3.2 25 24 42 52 .. 49 .. 911922 19.06 322 273 49 1.5 3.0 27 25 46 48 .. 56 .. 971923 18.06 310 264 47 1.3 2.7 26 24 44 44 .. 59 .. 901924 18.22 366 309 57 1.3 2.8 30 28 54 43 .. 70 .. 861925 19.33 392 348 45 1.2 2.7 33 32 42 45 .. 73 .. 831926 19.31 353 286 66 1.2 2.3 29 26 62 42 .. 70 .. 841927 19.26 387 314 74 1.2 2.4 32 29 69 41 .. 79 .. 791928 19.30 408 331 78 1.2 2.4 34 30 73 42 .. 81 .. 821929 19.30 401 332 69 1.2 2.3 33 30 65 42 .. 80 .. 831930 19.30 337 277 60 1.3 2.3 28 25 57 39 .. 72 .. 871931 19.30 258 212 46 1.4 2.5 21 19 43 35 .. 61 .. 901932 19.30 148 122 26 1.2 2.3 12 11 25 31 .. 40 .. 931933 24.76 203 165 38 1.4 2.6 17 15 36 36 .. 46 .. 951934 32.35 267 225 42 1.4 2.8 22 21 40 45 .. 49 .. 961935 32.68 262 221 41 1.3 2.6 22 20 38 44 .. 49 .. 971936 29.70 262 225 37 1.2 2.5 22 21 35 43 .. 51 .. 1001937 22.94 295 256 39 1.1 2.3 25 23 37 40 .. 61 .. 941938 22.86 301 266 35 1.3 2.6 25 24 33 41 40 61 61 97

1948 23.27 798 721 77 1.4 3.0 66 66 73 106 107 62 61 99

1950 23.10 900 817 83 1.5 3.3 75 74 78 97 97 77 77 1101951 23.06 1088 999 90 1.3 2.8 90 91 84 102 102 89 89 971952 23.16 1108 1010 99 1.4 2.9 92 92 93 102 102 90 90 981953 23.32 1205 1098 106 1.5 2.8 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 1001954 23.33 1230 1120 110 1.4 2.8 102 102 103 99 99 103 103 1001955 23.27 1312 1201 111 1.4 2.6 109 109 104 97 96 113 114 991956 23.27 1448 1327 121 1.4 2.6 120 121 114 96 96 126 126 951957 23.27 1566 1439 128 1.4 2.5 130 131 120 98 98 133 134 951958 23.27 1551 1423 129 1.5 2.5 129 130 121 99 99 130 131 991959 23.27 1683 1545 139 1.5 2.5 140 141 130 96 97 146 145 1001960 23.27 1879 1728 151 1.5 2.5 156 157 142 .. .. .. .. ..


Total Total


Total Total Total

World exports

Table XXII - UNITED KINGDOM


Year US cents Manuf. Other Manuf. Other Manuf. Manuf. productionper £ goods goods goods goods goods goods 1953=100

1900 486.65 2302 533 1770 25 31 24 40 39 64 80 361901 486.65 2265 525 1739 25 30 24 38 37 65 82 351902 486.65 2298 556 1742 25 32 24 38 37 66 86 361903 486.65 2351 564 1787 26 33 24 39 38 66 85 361904 486.65 2395 556 1840 26 32 25 40 39 66 82 351905 486.65 2433 584 1849 27 34 25 40 40 67 85 381906 486.65 2627 654 1973 29 38 27 42 40 69 95 381907 486.65 2772 643 2130 31 37 29 44 41 69 91 391908 486.65 2547 581 1965 28 34 27 42 41 67 82 351909 486.65 2652 595 2058 29 34 28 43 42 68 83 381910 486.65 2863 635 2229 32 37 30 46 47 68 79 401911 486.65 2878 669 2209 32 39 30 46 42 70 93 421912 486.65 3160 765 2396 35 44 33 46 42 76 106 451913 486.65 3276 804 2473 36 46 34 47 43 77 109 48

1921 384.99 3801 682 3120 42 39 43 87 70 48 56 321922 442.64 4019 793 3226 44 46 44 64 65 70 70 421923 457.41 4513 979 3534 50 56 48 65 64 76 89 471924 441.77 5086 1109 3977 56 64 54 66 62 86 103 491925 482.85 5683 1316 4367 63 76 60 71 65 89 116 481926 485.82 5474 1269 4205 60 73 57 65 62 93 118 441927 486.10 5358 1325 4033 59 76 55 62 59 95 129 541928 486.66 5282 1347 3934 58 78 54 63 58 92 135 531929 486.66 5445 1380 4066 60 80 55 62 58 97 137 561930 486.65 4697 1251 3446 52 72 47 54 56 97 130 511931 449.65 3618 1044 2574 40 60 35 40 44 99 138 461932 349.76 2301 452 1849 25 26 25 29 32 88 83 461933 424.27 2697 532 2165 30 31 30 33 36 89 85 491934 503.78 3534 788 2746 39 45 37 41 42 96 108 561935 492.75 3649 907 2742 40 52 37 41 42 99 124 601936 497.66 3996 914 3082 44 53 42 43 44 102 120 671937 494.70 4812 1146 3666 53 66 50 49 49 109 136 721938 489.04 4283 961 3323 47 55 45 45 45 104 122 66

1948 403.00 8125 1564 6561 90 90 89 108 103 83 87 81

1950 280.00 7069 1253 5816 78 72 79 87 78 89 92 941951 280.00 10577 2082 8495 117 120 116 116 104 101 116 981952 280.00 9335 2077 7258 103 120 99 113 108 91 112 941953 280.00 9066 1735 7331 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 1001954 280.00 9165 1835 7330 101 106 100 99 95 102 111 1081955 280.00 10534 2422 8111 116 140 111 102 103 114 135 1151956 280.00 10471 2437 8034 116 141 110 104 105 111 134 1141957 280.00 11025 2484 8541 122 143 117 106 99 115 145 1161958 280.00 10156 2416 7740 112 139 106 98 96 114 145 1141959 280.00 10807 2821 7986 119 163 109 97 99 123 164 1211960 280.00 12362 3926 8436 136 226 115 98 102 139 222 131

IMPORTSValue In million US dollars Index numbers: 1953= 100

Total


Total Total Total

Table XXII - UNITED KINGDOM

Conv.factor Terms

Year US cents Manuf. Other Manuf. Manuf. Other Manuf. Manuf. ofper £ goods goods goods goods goods goods goods trade

1900 486.65 1477 1172 306 14.6 29.3 20 19 27 34 34 60 56 851901 486.65 1418 1145 273 13.9 29.4 20 19 24 32 33 61 57 841902 486.65 1428 1152 276 13.7 28.8 20 19 25 31 31 64 61 801903 486.65 1469 1194 275 13.2 28.4 20 20 25 31 32 65 61 791904 486.65 1526 1247 279 13.3 28.3 21 20 25 32 33 67 62 791905 486.65 1674 1378 296 13.6 28.1 23 23 26 32 33 72 68 791906 486.65 1914 1574 341 14.0 28.6 26 26 30 34 36 78 72 801907 486.65 2149 1745 405 14.8 29.6 30 29 36 36 37 83 77 811908 486.65 1898 1511 387 14.0 28.0 26 25 35 35 36 76 69 821909 486.65 1901 1509 392 13.1 26.9 26 25 35 34 35 78 71 781910 486.65 2153 1730 423 13.5 27.9 30 28 38 35 36 85 79 751911 486.65 2284 1848 436 13.6 27.6 32 30 39 36 37 88 82 791912 486.65 2457 1974 483 13.4 26.7 34 32 43 36 38 93 85 801913 486.65 2631 2094 537 13.5 26.2 36 34 48 38 39 96 88 81

1921 384.99 2752 2331 421 14.0 28.4 38 38 38 82 89 46 43 941922 442.64 3243 2593 649 14.9 28.8 45 42 58 69 75 65 57 1081923 457.41 3563 2698 865 14.5 27.3 49 44 77 68 71 73 62 1041924 441.77 3593 2818 776 13.1 25.8 50 46 69 66 69 76 67 1001925 482.85 3793 3065 727 12.1 24.1 52 50 65 70 74 75 68 971926 485.82 3226 2715 511 10.8 22.3 45 44 46 66 70 67 63 1021927 486.10 3481 2810 672 11.1 21.6 48 46 60 62 66 77 70 1001928 486.66 3566 2914 651 10.9 21.0 49 48 58 62 66 79 72 991929 486.66 3593 2890 704 10.9 19.8 50 47 63 61 65 82 73 981930 486.65 2818 2231 587 10.7 18.9 39 37 52 60 63 65 58 1121931 453.65 1803 1400 403 9.6 16.7 25 23 36 50 52 50 44 1241932 350.52 1300 1014 285 10.2 18.8 18 17 26 36 37 50 45 1241933 424.38 1584 1244 339 10.8 19.8 22 20 30 43 44 51 46 1291934 503.48 2057 1627 430 10.9 20.3 28 27 38 51 53 56 50 1251935 492.67 2368 1921 447 12.1 22.3 33 32 40 50 52 66 61 1221936 497.80 2283 1813 470 10.8 20.4 32 30 42 51 53 62 56 1181937 494.53 2627 2070 557 10.2 18.6 36 34 50 55 58 65 58 1141938 488.65 2443 1922 521 10.8 18.7 34 32 47 55 58 61 54 121

1948 403.00 6362 5570 792 11.1 23.1 88 91 71 111 116 79 79 103

1950 280.00 6088 5221 867 10.0 20.8 84 86 77 84 84 100 102 961951 280.00 7229 6257 972 8.8 17.7 100 102 87 100 98 100 104 871952 280.00 7237 6204 1034 9.0 16.9 100 102 92 104 105 96 97 921953 280.00 7230 6109 1121 8.8 15.8 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 1001954 280.00 7488 6320 1168 8.8 15.6 104 104 104 99 99 104 105 991955 280.00 8135 6929 1206 8.8 15.2 113 113 108 101 101 111 112 991956 280.00 8880 7575 1305 8.6 14.6 123 124 116 105 105 117 118 1011957 280.00 9308 7942 1366 8.4 14.1 129 130 122 110 108 117 120 1041958 280.00 8983 7743 1240 8.4 13.8 124 127 111 109 110 114 115 1111959 280.00 9312 8064 1248 8.1 13.2 129 132 111 108 110 119 120 1111960 280.00 9902 8610 1292 7.8 12.4 137 141 115 110 113 125 125 112


World exports

Total Total


Total Total Total

Table XXII A - UNITED KINGDOM

Conv.factor

Year US cents Total Manuf. Other Manuf. Otherper £ goods goods goods goods

1900 486.65 307 89 219 104 135 951901 486.65 330 93 237 112 141 1031902 486.65 320 90 230 109 137 1001903 486.65 339 97 241 115 148 1051904 486.65 342 104 238 116 158 1041905 486.65 379 114 265 128 173 1151906 486.65 414 129 285 140 196 1241907 486.65 447 130 317 152 198 1381908 486.65 388 113 274 131 172 1191909 486.65 445 121 323 151 184 1411910 486.65 505 133 372 171 202 1621911 486.65 500 138 362 169 210 1581912 466.65 544 142 402 184 215 1751913 486.65 533 142 391 181 216 170

1921 384.99 412 95 317 139 144 1381922 442.64 459 107 352 155 162 1541923 457.41 542 110 432 184 167 1881924 441.77 618 134 485 209 203 2111925 482.85 744 135 609 252 205 2651926 485.82 610 113 496 206 172 2161927 486.10 598 114 484 202 173 2111928 486.66 585 117 468 198 178 2041929 486.66 534 122 411 181 186 1791930 486.65 423 104 319 143 158 1391931 453.65 290 71 219 98 108 951932 350.52 179 36 143 61 54 621933 424.38 208 42 167 71 63 731934 503.48 258 46 212 87 70 921935 492.67 273 59 214 92 89 931936 497.80 302 71 231 102 108 1011937 494.53 372 112 260 126 170 1131938 488.65 301 85 216 102 130 94

1948 403.00 244 32 213 83 48 93

1950 280.00 237 34 203 80 52 891951 280.00 356 47 309 120 71 1351952 280.00 403 76 327 136 115 1431953 280.00 295 66 230 100 100 1001954 280.00 282 68 214 96 103 931955 280.00 333 81 252 113 122 1101956 280.00 410 100 310 139 152 1351957 280.00 374 113 261 127 172 1141958 280.00 413 130 284 140 197 1241959 280.00 365 129 236 124 196 1031960 280.00 396 130 266 134 198 116

Value

Total

RE-EXPORTSIndex numbers: 1953 = 100

Value In million US $

Table XXIII - UNITED STATES

Index ofmanuf.

Year Manuf. Other Manuf. Other Manuf. Manuf. productiongoods goods goods goods goods goods 1953 =100

1900 885 357 528 8 9 8 .. .. .. .. ..1901 860 359 501 8 9 7 .. .. .. .. 121902 932 393 539 9 10 8 .. .. .. .. 131903 1050 460 590 10 12 8 .. .. .. .. 141904 1019 417 602 9 11 9 .. .. .. .. 131905 1142 419 723 11 11 10 .. .. .. .. 151906 1258 526 733 12 14 11 .. .. .. .. 171907 1471 637 834 14 17 12 .. .. .. .. 171908 1236 523 712 11 14 10 .. .. .. .. 141909 1353 516 838 12 13 12 .. .. .. .. 171910 1599 604 995 15 16 14 .. .. .. .. 181911 1570 598 973 14 16 14 .. .. .. .. 171912 1697 630 1067 16 16 15 .. .. .. .. 201913 1851 715 1136 17 19 16 45 42 38 44 22

1921 2572 894 1679 24 23 24 56 65 42 36 231922 3184 1046 2138 29 27 31 54 58 54 47 301923 3867 1282 2584 36 33 37 63 62 56 54 331924 3684 1211 2473 34 31 35 62 59 55 53 311925 4291 1302 2989 40 34 43 68 64 58 53 341926 4501 1413 3088 41 37 44 67 62 62 59 361927 4240 1371 2869 39 36 41 62 60 63 59 351928 4160 1427 2733 38 37 39 59 61 65 61 371929 4463 1586 2877 41 41 41 56 57 73 72 421930 3104 1108 1996 29 29 29 46 50 62 57 351931 2119 752 1368 20 20 20 36 42 55 46 291932 1342 455 887 12 12 13 28 34 44 35 221933 1510 556 954 14 14 14 28 33 50 43 261934 1739 610 1129 16 16 16 32 36 50 44 291935 2393 985 1409 22 26 20 32 36 68 71 331936 2607 910 1697 24 24 24 35 36 69 66 391937 3102 997 2105 29 26 30 39 39 74 67 431938 2180 811 1369 20 21 20 35 39 58 55 33

1948 7109 2165 4944 65 56 71 85 92 77 61 77

1950 8845 2595 6249 81 67 89 88 86 93 79 831951 10917 3217 7699 100 83 110 110 104 91 80 891952 10812 3565 7247 99 92 103 105 103 95 89 921953 10873 3864 7009 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 1001954 10312 3403 6909 95 88 99 102 99 93 89 931955 11407 3995 7412 105 103 106 102 101 103 102 1051956 12619 4816 7803 116 125 111 104 105 112 118 1081957 13079 4980 8099 120 129 116 105 105 114 122 1091958 12867 4901 7965 118 127 114 100 101 118 126 1001959 15050 6572 8479 138 170 121 99 100 140 170 1141960 14709 6335 8374 135 164 120 100 102 135 160 117

Total Total TotalTotal

IMPORTSValue in million US dollars Index numbers: 1953= 100

Unit value QuantumValue

Table XXIII - UNITED STATES

TermsYear Manuf. Other Manuf. Manuf. Other Manuf. Manuf. of

goods goods goods goods goods goods goods trade

1900 1428 419 1009 14.1 10.5 9 4 22 37 51 25 7 ..1901 1525 407 1118 14.9 10.4 10 4 25 39 51 25 7 ..1902 1405 386 1019 13.5 9.6 9 4 22 38 49 23 7 ..1903 1437 391 1045 12.9 9.3 9 4 23 40 51 23 7 ..1904 1485 426 1059 12.9 9.7 10 4 23 43 52 22 7 ..1905 1528 505 1023 12.4 10.3 10 5 23 39 50 25 9 ..1906 1775 582 1193 13.0 10.6 11 5 26 42 51 27 10 ..1907 1898 587 1311 13.1 10.0 12 5 29 44 55 27 10 ..1908 1887 606 1281 13.9 11.2 12 6 28 45 55 27 10 ..1909 1693 547 1146 11.7 9.8 11 5 25 43 52 25 10 ..1910 1763 620 1143 11.1 10.0 11 6 25 43 52 24 11 ..1911 2073 741 1332 12.3 11.1 13 7 29 48 52 28 13 ..1912 2229 846 1383 12.2 11.4 14 8 30 44 51 33 15 ..1913 2495 986 1509 12.8 12.3 16 9 33 47 53 34 17 105

1921 4403 1574 2829 22.4 19.2 28 14 62 75 94 38 15 1331922 3791 1286 2504 17.5 14.3 24 12 55 69 77 35 15 1271923 4131 1541 2590 16.9 15.6 26 14 57 74 74 36 19 1171924 4589 1683 2906 16.7 15.4 29 15 64 72 73 41 21 1171925 4901 1937 2964 15.6 15.2 31 18 65 73 73 43 24 1071926 4786 1963 2823 16.1 16.1 31 18 62 67 74 46 24 1001927 4819 2074 2745 15.3 16.0 31 19 60 63 67 49 28 1021928 5094 2329 2765 15.6 16.8 33 21 61 64 67 51 31 1081929 5220 2572 2648 15.8 17.6 33 23 58 64 65 53 36 1131930 3825 1831 1994 14.5 15.5 25 17 44 57 62 43 26 1241931 2400 1105 1294 12.8 13.2 15 10 29 44 50 35 20 1231932 1586 578 1009 12.5 10.7 10 5 22 37 45 27 12 1341933 1666 616 1051 11.3 9.8 11 6 23 39 43 27 13 1421934 2117 937 1179 11.3 11.7 14 9 26 46 47 29 18 1421935 2262 1050 1212 11.6 12.2 15 10 27 47 47 31 20 1471936 2431 1224 1207 11.5 13.7 16 11 27 48 48 32 23 1391937 3311 1798 1513 12.8 16.2 21 16 33 51 51 42 32 1321938 3064 1574 1490 13.5 15.3 20 14 33 47 50 41 29 136

1948 12506 7339 5167 21.8 30.5 80 66 114 98 96 82 69 115

1950 10149 6015 4134 16.7 24.0 65 54 91 88 89 74 61 1011951 14876 8760 6117 18.1 24.8 95 79 135 101 99 94 80 911952 15031 9669 5362 18.8 26.3 96 87 118 101 99 95 88 961953 15635 11090 4545 19.1 28.7 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 1001954 14953 10107 4846 17.5 24.9 96 91 107 99 99 97 93 971955 15398 10011 5387 16.6 22.0 99 90 119 100 101 99 89 981956 18845 11891 6954 17.9 23.0 121 107 153 104 106 116 101 1001957 20642 12860 7782 18.6 22.8 132 116 171 107 112 123 104 1021958 17698 11723 5975 16.6 20.9 113 106 132 106 113 107 94 1061959 17393 11321 6072 15.2 18.5 111 102 134 107 116 104 88 1081960 20326 13027 7299 16.0 18.7 130 118 161 108 118 120 100 108


Total Total


Total Total Total

World exports

Table XXIV - 1WORLD EXPORTS BY PROVENANCE AND DESTINATION: 1900, 1913, 1928, 1935, 1938, 1948, 1953 AND 1959(f.o.b. value in million US dollars)

Exports to

UNSPEC.

DESTI-

NATION

Exports from

1900 10030 760 160 170 270 4120 160 170 240 40 3240 2290 - 330 260 10 350 110 180 160 100 40 110

1913 19590 1590 610 350 820 7910 320 300 560 130 5410 3590 10 560 610 40 600 180 410 350 230 70 350

1928 32720 3780 1300 750 1420 10450 650 720 390 1170 9050 5380 240 1190 1000 100 1140 550 830 1000 470 190 -

WORLDa 1935 19190 1970 580 400 670 6020 650 440 150 630 5710 3420 160 830 570 100 630 470 470 680 210 140 -

1938 22800 2140 700 510 860 7100 680 410 280 770 6820 3880 180 1080 670 90 920 470 670 670 280 170 270

1948 57350 6890 2580 2700 2820 14860 2390 1060 1080 1800 16430 7120 520 3040 2610 490 2650 1400 710 550 650 860 570

1953 81690 10660 3900 3400 2610 19930 3130 1500 2480 3590 17920 8190 500 3120 2030 680 3400 1520 1360 2160 940 1500 5090

1959 114650 15210 5240 4410 3140 32090 3820 2250 4920 6740 23390 10130 570 4050 2830 1160 4650 2510 2250 3020 870 1670 3120

1900 1394 19 97 78 30 485 5 14 10 - 605 534 - 41 5 2 23 2 15 29 2 3 -

1913 2466 1 420 194 127 819 12 36 27 3 714 597 - 67 11 2 37 2 22 59 4 26 -

1928 5127 - 924 461 369 1298 41 108 74 39 1243 848 13 236 57 6 83 21 143 288 36 82 -

UNITED STATESa 1935 2283 - 329 218 127 486 33 48 25 35 644 433 7 126 33 7 38 25 42 203 13 55 -

1938 3064 - 462 300 195 621 95 28 73 61 810 514 27 164 40 3 61 29 51 239 28 65 7

1948 12544 - 1889 2073 1114 3466 298 72 28 94 1996 637 47 647 338 63 264 234 273 324 106 570 7

1953 15661 - 2944 2279 647 1998 268 205 - 2 1497 581 49 382 264 56 165 280 - 669 141 589 4142

1959 17393 - 3648 2565 930 3204 235 324 7 82 2405 867 43 544 471 143 337 453 - 931 130 602 1877

1900 156 40 5 1 1 4 - - - - 104 99 - 2 - - 3 - - - - - 1

1913 470 179 7 5 6 22 1 1 1 - 245 226 - 10 - - 9 - 1 2 - - -

1928 1407 517 17 15 27 207 3 10 2 3 543 455 4 43 12 - 29 3 16 39 4 1 -

CANADA 1935 769 280 9 5 11 51 4 4 - 1 381 314 3 46 3 - 15 1 5 15 1 1 -

1938 865 287 - 7 11 75 4 1 2 4 447 351 4 66 3 - 22 1 3 21 - 2 -

1948 3106 1552 - 70 61 305 26 5 - 18 995 702 12 143 44 4 90 20 34 8 8 2 2

1953 4220 2506 - 133 69 357 16 17 - - 932 677 15 102 75 2 61 30 - 121 2 32 5

1959 5365 3333 - 139 43 461 13 12 13 24 1133 829 9 128 82 5 80 17 2 146 2 26 1

1900 187 109 - 5 3 38 - 3 - - 20 20 - - - - - - - - - - 9

1913 494 307 2 1 1 81 - 5 - - 78 78 - - - - - - - - - - 19

1928 989 575 12 14 12 154 70 14 - - 136 126 - 1 - 1 8 - 1 1 - - -

LATIN AMERICA 1935 648 285 7 5 9 92 146 5 - - 94 85 - 3 1 - 5 1 - 4 - - -

DOLLAR AREA 1938 692 327 11 4 7 112 151 3 - 3 68 62 3 1 - - 1 - - 2 - - 4

1948 3005 1482 102 79 59 300 631 28 13 1 234 189 3 6 5 1 30 2 2 52 2 10 8

1953 4027 2277 94 65 143 380 618 25 1 - 264 176 10 10 8 1 59 14 - 129 1 3 13

1959 4985 2657 117 142 195 639 533 43 15 2 402 300 6 9 4 1 82 12 1 176 - 6 45

1900 446 94 - 2 32 162 2 3 - - 106 104 - 1 - - 1 - - - - - 45

1913 1085 174 - 10 84 423 4 9 1 - 247 246 - - - - 1 1 - - - - 132

1928 1969 425 11 13 178 826 6 30 11 2 456 431 13 8 1 2 1 6 - 5 - - -

LATIN AMERICA 1935 1029 227 12 5 89 377 8 17 3 10 261 250 4 3 1 2 1 6 2 12 - - -

NON-DOLLAR AREA 1938 1020 189 7 9 86 381 4 12 1 22 244 234 4 4 - - 2 1 1 22 - 1 40

1948 3501 939 22 82 382 902 11 182 2 79 844 661 29 30 95 13 16 23 3 8 5 5 12

1953 3598 1332 36 40 475 980 11 71 10 24 469 422 7 14 14 3 9 15 1 116 1 3 14

1959 3236 1020 20 49 303 1033 31 61 35 98 476 436 6 12 11 1 10 13 1 79 1 6 10

For footnotes see end of table.

WORLDaYearFINLAND, SPAIN and

YUGOSLAVIA

OVERSEAS ASSOC. OF CONT. W. EUROPE

CONT. W. EEUROPE

Non-Dollar area

Dollar area

Canada OtherJapan

Australia, N.Zealand, U.S., Africa, Fed. Rhod. Nyasaland

MAINLAND

CHINAd

OTHER FAR EAST

Indonesia, Cambodia, Laos, Viet-

Nam

Total Other

OTHER MIDDLE

EASTOtherb

STERLING AREA

Iceland and

Ireland

United Kingdom

Burma, Ceylon, India,

Pakistan

Middle East

USSR

NORTH AMERICA LATIN AMERICAEASTERN EUROPE

United Statesa


Exports to

UNSPEC.

DESTI-

NATION

Exports from

1900 4133 251 11 35 96 2244 109 82 126 24 1015 937 - 26 41 1 10 26 22 28 43 3 18

1913 7677 442 35 69 343 4038 219 149 319 91 1589 1382 9 63 95 17 23 55 51 44 116 7 110

1928 9281 630 76 117 432 4046 383 346 134 692 1890 1485 28 123 160 27 67 147 89 98 184 17 -

CONTINENTAL 1935 5579 310 34 80 238 2521 343 205 57 353 1078 811 22 79 90 33 43 146 61 67 75 11 -

WESTERN 1938 6952 339 37 130 341 3191 304 242 96 462 1254 914 28 128 94 36 53 204 80 75 122 10 65

EUROPE 1948 10053 634 59 179 578 4326 1012 293 92 395 1822 1162 53 238 188 35 146 295 46 11 209 28 74

1953 19463 1592 156 501 755 8837 1699 666 150 404 3120 1816 99 401 350 90 364 563 78 138 299 278 227

1959 33112 3149 373 924 985 16406 2373 962 370 797 4666 2513 115 680 548 250 560 866 325 213 192 215 296

1900 104 2 - - - 82 4 2 - - 11 10 - - - - 1 - - - 1 - 21913 243 4 - - - 193 12 4 1 - 19 16 - - - 1 2 7 - - 1 - 2

OVERSEAS 1928 555 58 2 4 5 349 32 9 1 1 82 61 - 3 1 5 12 9 - 1 2 - - ASSOCIATES 1935 550 23 4 4 9 402 25 9 - 2 64 51 3 4 1 3 2 5 - 2 1 - - OF CONT. 1938 646 38 - 5 15 426 29 6 - 2 98 79 1 5 2 - 11 2 - - 1 - 24W. EUROPE 1948 2130 191 9 35 76 1187 148 43 - 3 328 259 8 27 8 - 26 5 - 1 11 - 93

1953 2834 368 8 83 141 1541 180 56 4 4 299 194 6 37 14 4 44 18 - 21 14 3 941959 3148 485 52 68 85 1782 185 43 23 10 329 195 5 45 14 5 65 11 6 30 1 4 34

1900 166 2 - 10 3 74 1 3 11 1 53 52 - - - - 1 - - - - 3 51913 303 15 1 16 17 145 - 5 24 1 65 65 - - - - - - - - - 1 13

FINLAND, 1928 680 53 3 19 38 361 3 5 8 29 156 131 1 3 1 17 3 2 1 1 - 1 - SPAIN AND 1935 419 36 1 9 17 193 4 4 2 23 123 110 1 3 - 8 1 4 - 2 - 1 - YUGOSLAVIA 1938 395 34 1 3 7 190 3 - 5 20 122 112 2 5 2 - 1 3 1 1 - - 5

1948 1176 82 2 15 38 352 11 3 191 116 255 218 11 11 1 3 11 37 1 2 1 3 671953 1240 118 4 22 35 489 19 9 146 28 258 219 13 10 9 1 6 35 5 15 1 2 541959 1808 143 7 32 63 665 24 12 192 156 376 301 13 17 23 6 16 63 19 8 20 2 26

1900 369 2 - - - 240 - 23 - 3 77 75 - - 2 - - 15 4 - - - 51913 782 7 - - - 528 - 28 - 11 138 138 - - - - - 30 16 - - - 241928 413 16 - - 1 175 - 8 - 53 90 86 - - 2 2 - 44 18 8 - - -

USSR 1935 326 25 - - 3 144 2 6 - 8 91 79 4 3 3 2 - 22 19 6 - - - 1938 251 18 - - - 90 2 12 - 11 73 71 - 1 1 - - 13 8 1 - - 231948 1296 87 - - 1 120 - 78 - 600 112 99 - - 11 - 2 43 150 2 - - 1031953 2998 11 1 - - 158 - 82 - 1600 106 101 2 2 1 - - 22 850 2 - - 1661959 5441 26 4 - 27 517 5 194 - 2951 273 166 12 - 71 23 1 132 1127 33 18 29 105

1900 64 - - - - 57 - 1 1 1 4 4 - - - - - - - - - - - 1913 147 - - - - 119 - 2 1 2 10 10 - - - - - 5 - - - - 81928 1378 43 2 5 13 831 2 59 21 245 129 112 - 4 8 2 3 18 5 3 2 - -

OTHER 1935 889 42 3 4 11 497 5 38 11 101 135 116 1 8 7 1 2 34 5 2 1 - - EASTERN 1938 1059 46 3 6 20 580 3 45 9 94 187 149 2 12 8 4 12 20 28 1 3 4 10EUROPEb,c 1948 1874 31 5 6 29 620 4 137 476 330 168 115 6 18 14 5 10 56 1 1 4 6 -

1953 3783 26 3 5 26 392 14 123 1526 1211 149 107 5 10 9 3 15 58 228 4 5 11 21959 6489 49 11 13 91 833 11 161 2572 1851 294 166 16 16 63 9 24 121 408 4 1 38 31


USSR


United Statesa Total Other

OTHER MIDDLE

EASTOtherb

STERLING AREA

Iceland and

Ireland

United Kingdom


Pakistan

Middle East

OtherJapan


MAINLAND CHINAd

OTHER FAR EAST


Nam


YUGOSLAVIA


CONT. W. EUROPE

Non-Dollar area

Dollar area

Canada


Exports to

CONT. UNSPEC.

W. DESTI-

EUROPE NATION

Exports from

1900 2423 183 42 32 98 623 27 33 56 3 1007 383 - 248 201 6 169 53 115 76 46 17 12

1913 4620 300 137 51 241 1251 64 56 104 13 1843 703 1 401 435 14 289 70 207 157 93 21 12

1928 7579 736 230 86 329 1696 92 108 25 82 3251 1336 175 713 559 27 441 154 273 290 171 56 -

STERLING AREA 1935 4522 379 169 45 134 928 52 76 19 73 2125 948 107 489 281 20 280 99 118 215 61 29 -

1938 5490 483 176 38 162 1044 55 57 59 74 2816 1182 103 610 415 31 475 126 104 127 83 32 54

1948 15050 1232 465 154 478 2589 205 180 149 128 8200 2615 346 1793 1640 190 1616 563 169 59 195 163 121

1953 18030 1452 617 196 265 3751 232 187 67 102 9308 3662 294 2028 1022 330 1972 336 181 552 316 227 240

1959 23030 2513 843 296 322 5066 285 313 313 240 10259 3745 337 2258 1081 437 2399 492 211 957 274 237 409

1900 1417 96 40 29 92 501 19 32 54 3 420 - - 195 155 1 69 31 27 48 18 7 - 1913 2556 144 120 48 222 757 42 47 88 12 832 - 1 334 362 3 132 51 72 72 47 2 - 1928 3504 227 175 69 280 823 70 72 13 76 1409 - 174 531 440 19 245 79 78 69 49 15 -

United Kingdom 1935 2073 114 109 36 121 525 41 51 17 59 865 - 103 377 203 15 167 67 27 20 13 8 - 1938 2421 230 115 32 144 554 26 51 53 50 1016 - 101 499 198 17 201 87 20 9 20 9 51948 6301 266 293 118 366 1409 79 143 21 65 3099 - 319 1354 566 129 730 330 35 1 35 27 141953 7153 445 437 159 150 1814 121 147 9 34 3444 - 266 1455 534 237 952 193 17 49 47 52 351959 9304 1018 581 235 196 2352 133 203 77 93 3843 - 308 1458 705 240 1132 298 68 90 37 70 10

1900 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1913 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1928 247 2 - - - 15 - 8 - 1 221 218 - 2 - - 1 - - - - - -

Iceland and Ireland 1935 112 2 1 - - 13 - 4 - - 92 92 - - - - - - - - - - - 1938 130 2 - - 1 14 - 1 - - 109 108 - - - - 1 1 - - - - 21948 255 5 - - - 44 - 4 1 7 178 177 - - - - 1 1 - - - - 151953 356 13 1 1 2 25 - 6 5 4 281 276 - 1 1 - 3 1 - - - - 171959 417 38 4 2 1 43 - 5 12 10 278 270 - 1 1 - 6 1 - - - 1 22

1900 333 26 - - 2 23 4 - - - 265 207 - 39 14 - 5 - 3 1 1 1 71913 637 20 4 - 4 144 8 2 - - 431 363 - 40 13 - 15 2 1 7 3 3 81928 1209 60 16 - 3 305 9 1 9 - 712 574 1 89 20 - 28 18 4 60 9 3 -

Australia, N. Zealand 1935 832 30 12 1 - 144 3 1 1 8 544 458 3 56 5 - 22 2 13 64 7 2 - Fed.Rhod.-Nyasaland, 1938 966 47 14 1 - 185 6 1 4 11 647 566 1 47 9 1 23 5 2 24 6 2 11Un.S.Africa 1948 2851 202 40 4 7 595 36 8 36 26 1773 1286 13 174 142 15 143 68 8 17 5 9 17

1953 3743 309 41 8 2 795 34 4 33 37 2207 1667 12 255 109 6 158 17 5 193 17 23 181959 4429 458 54 14 14 859 50 19 26 61 2265 1553 7 369 80 18 238 17 44 341 - 41 166

1900 374 27 1 1 4 77 2 1 2 - 196 118 - 10 16 3 49 21 20 21 1 - - 1913 886 84 6 1 15 280 7 7 13 1 349 224 - 24 33 10 58 15 20 74 10 3 11928 1392 172 11 14 42 363 8 14 3 3 529 335 - 52 64 8 70 44 30 127 24 8 -

Burma, Ceylon, 1935 694 71 10 6 11 121 5 8 1 4 334 231 1 28 37 3 34 19 9 85 6 4 - India, Pakistan 1938 894 65 12 3 15 130 8 2 1 10 538 289 1 28 169 10 40 17 10 58 17 3 5

1948 2543 347 42 24 85 221 20 17 29 19 1567 473 12 132 802 27 120 62 46 17 20 16 111953 2105 263 48 14 55 256 12 9 9 14 1033 500 12 102 206 57 155 60 62 192 52 23 31959 2206 274 51 15 33 255 14 28 74 38 1057 537 16 127 162 70 145 100 34 123 50 54 6



YUGOSLAVIA


Non-Dollar area

Dollar area

Canada OtherJapan


MAINLAND CHINAd

OTHER FAR EAST


Nam

Total Other

OTHER MIDDLE

EASTOtherb

STERLING AREA

Iceland and

Ireland

United Kingdom


Pakistan

Middle East

USSR


United Statesa


Exports to

UNSPEC.

United DESTI-

Statesa NATION

Exports from

1900 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

1913 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

1928 52 5 - - - 8 1 11 - - 22 18 - 1 3 - - 5 - - - - -

Middle East 1935 56 3 - - - 23 - 9 - - 15 12 - - 2 1 - 6 - - - - -

1938 103 5 - - - 48 1 - - - 30 16 - 3 4 2 5 12 - 2 - - 5

1948 388 22 - - 2 110 14 - - - 141 52 - 35 26 10 17 81 - - - - 18

1953 1279 79 1 - 23 503 21 13 - - 479 333 - 60 43 18 25 49 - 7 7 2 95

1959 2043 189 17 - 29 770 32 30 3 2 665 402 2 95 27 90 48 55 3 129 23 10 86

1900 299 34 1 2 - 22 2 - - - 126 58 - 4 16 2 46 1 65 6 26 9 51913 541 52 7 2 - 70 7 - 3 - 231 116 - 3 27 1 84 2 114 4 33 13 31928 1175 270 28 3 4 182 4 2 - 2 358 191 - 38 32 - 97 8 161 34 89 30 -

Other 1935 755 159 37 2 2 102 3 3 - 2 275 155 - 28 34 1 57 5 69 46 35 15 - 1938 974 134 35 2 2 113 14 2 - 3 476 203 - 32 35 1 205 4 72 34 40 18 251948 2708 389 90 9 18 209 55 8 61 12 1441 627 1 98 104 7 604 20 80 23 136 111 461953 3393 343 88 15 33 359 43 7 10 15 1864 886 4 155 129 11 679 16 96 110 193 127 741959 4624 535 136 30 49 786 57 28 119 35 2151 984 3 209 105 19 830 21 62 273 163 60 119

1900 105 5 - - - 26 - 2 18 - 51 47 - - 4 - - 2 - 1 - - - 1913 206 14 - - - 67 - 3 37 - 76 72 - - 3 1 - 4 - 4 - - 11928 580 45 1 - - 140 7 11 36 11 210 170 - 1 31 4 4 106 1 11 1 - -

OTHER 1935 434 16 1 - - 101 4 13 16 14 181 128 1 8 32 7 5 72 2 14 - - - MIDDLE EAST 1938 418 11 1 - 1 119 2 1 15 15 192 119 - 16 28 17 11 44 1 12 1 - 3

1948 1658 77 11 1 7 380 16 31 52 27 893 394 3 104 188 162 42 109 - 31 2 2 191953 1497 141 19 - 5 489 22 49 26 28 475 138 1 51 98 166 20 106 10 98 4 8 171959 2616 165 43 5 18 820 36 100 110 135 797 240 3 142 167 173 71 175 37 135 2 14 24

1900 117 11 - - - 18 4 - 9 - 59 7 - 1 2 - 49 - - 13 1 1 11913 294 27 - - - 47 4 - 33 - 107 12 - - 4 - 91 - - 53 2 - 211928 721 92 1 - 1 101 8 1 66 3 212 45 - - 14 1 152 11 - 202 15 8 -

MAINLAND CHINAd 1935 312 54 2 2 - 53 5 - 4 - 78 25 - 1 8 - 44 7 - 100 4 3 - 1938 420 47 2 1 - 63 5 - 12 1 120 28 - 4 6 - 82 1 - 145 7 13 31948 520 120 4 1 - 30 10 - 60 1 225 30 - 11 28 5 151 2 - 14 20 24 91953 1130 10 1 1 2 90 9 1 540 180 245 26 - 5 46 - 167 1 - 27 7 4 121959 2210 - 5 1 1 145 11 7 1217 380 340 50 1 12 66 4 207 22 - 17 60 - 4

1900 99 27 1 - - 15 - - 2 - 30 5 - 1 2 - 22 - 15 - - 5 41913 324 97 2 - 1 55 - - 5 - 59 17 - 5 15 - 22 1 96 - 4 4 -

OTHER FAR EAST 1928 946 390 12 5 7 46 1 1 5 - 165 28 - 24 69 - 44 15 246 - 37 16 - 1935 749 158 2 17 14 36 14 2 8 1 205 35 1 33 85 8 43 32 189 - 43 28 -

Japan 1938 824 128 4 4 14 34 15 2 2 - 170 39 1 37 63 - 30 8 376 - 32 35 - 1948 258 66 2 1 - 10 3 - 4 - 70 17 - 4 12 3 34 9 4 - 57 30 21953 1275 234 15 59 45 79 21 5 - - 317 33 2 38 89 24 130 23 4 - 113 301 591959 3456 1045 114 150 74 239 24 15 23 6 861 103 8 142 180 75 353 95 4 - 137 443 226


USSR

NORTH AMERICA

LATIN AMERICA

EASTERN EUROPE

Total Other

OTHER MIDDLE

EASTOtherb

STERLING AREA

Iceland and

Ireland

United Kingdom


Pakistan

Middle East

OtherJapan


MAINLAND CHINAd

OTHER FAR EAST


Nam

WORLDaYear

FINLAND, SPAIN

and YUGOSLAVIA


CONT. W. EUROPE

Non-Dollar area

Dollar area

Canada


Exports to

UNSPEC

DESTI-

NATION

Exports from

1900 123 3 1 2 3 40 3 - - - 58 2 - 3 - - 53 3 1 2 - - 7

1913 302 6 - - - 104 1 - - - 141 11 - 5 36 - 89 3 10 18 4 3 12

1928 749 83 1 - 1 201 2 2 1 3 357 54 - 22 77 - 204 14 30 35 10 9 -

Indonesia, 1935 406 53 1 1 - 133 3 3 - - 152 24 - 19 15 1 93 9 21 23 3 4 -

Cambodia, Laos 1938 460 61 1 - 2 157 8 - 2 3 147 22 - 23 5 1 95 18 8 14 2 6 31

and Viet-Nam 1948 487 71 2 - - 206 17 1 - 1 120 8 - 5 3 - 103 1 3 12 1 5 47

1953 936 188 1 1 - 299 18 2 - 5 299 17 - 25 11 4 241 4 - 52 11 19 37

1959 1006 164 - 1 - 157 4 1 15 5 499 193 34 7 - 264 2 55 38 6 30 29

1900 43 3 - - - 4 - 2 - - 27 8 - 1 2 - 16 1 1 4 - - 11913 91 17 - - - 16 - 2 - - 48 11 - 1 2 - 34 - 2 4 1 - 11928 267 117 - 5 - 18 1 4 - - 102 9 - 2 3 - 88 - 6 9 5 - -

Other Far East 1935 161 75 1 5 1 5 1 2 - - 62 4 - 2 6 - 50 - 2 7 - - - 1938 238 132 - 1 1 15 2 - - - 71 4 - 1 2 - 64 - 1 9 1 - 51948 611 295 6 4 1 58 1 1 4 8 144 7 - 3 32 1 101 2 25 26 23 12 11953 937 376 3 12 2 73 5 3 7 - 185 18 - 3 18 1 145 17 1 210 19 17 71959 1121 416 2 9 3 105 14 3 15 - 228 28 - 7 3 13 176 35 3 250 21 11 6

aThe figures for total exports include certain exports which, because their regions of destination could not be determined, are not included elsewhere in the table. Among these are exports of ships' stores and bunkers, entries of ships into Liberian registryand special category exports of the United States. The special sategory exports are, in million dollars; 1953, 4125, 1959, 1785.

bAlbania, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Poland and Romania and beginning 1948 Eastern Germany.cThe transactions between Germany, Fed. Rep. and Germany Eastern have been omitted.dWhere exports to China (Taiwan) could not be distinguished from exports to China (mainland) they are , beginning 1948, shown as exports to China (mainland). Export to the Mongolian People's Republic, North Korea and North Viet-Nam are included

under this heading. The intertrade of these countries and their trade with China (mainland) are excluded.

WORLDaYear

FINLAND, SPAIN

and YUGOSLAVIA


CONT. W. EUROPE

Non-Dollar area

Dollar area

Canada OtherJapan


MAINLAND

CHINAd

OTHER FAR EAST


Nam

Total Other

OTHER MIDDLE

EASTOtherb

STERLING AREA

Iceland and

Ireland

United Kingdom


Pakistan

Middle East

USSR

NORTH AMERICA

LATIN AMERICAEASTERN EUROPE

United

Statesa

Table XXV - 1DIRECTION OF EXPORTS OF INDIVIDUAL COUNTRIES, 1900, 1913, 1928, 1935, 1938, 1948, 1953 AND 1959*(f.o.b. value in million US dollars)

Exports to

UNSPEC.

DESTI-

NATION

Exports from

1900 149 6 - 1 9 63 1 3 - - 25 23 - 1 - - 1 - - - - - 41

1913 501 24 - 5 35 185 4 5 1 - 125 124 - - - - 1 1 - - - - 116

1928 1017 94 4 3 62 530 2 24 7 2 298 279 13 3 - 2 1 - - 1 - - -

ARGENTINA 1935 501 60 5 2 38 193 1 7 1 6 181 172 4 2 - 2 1 - 2 5 - - -

1938 438 37 2 4 45 174 1 6 1 12 151 144 4 2 - - 1 - - 5 - - -

1948 1627 159 4 30 142 523 1 144 2 47 556 457 28 4 64 - 3 2 - 3 1 - 13

1953 1102 171 7 11 224 316 2 28 9 14 260 234 3 2 17 - 4 4 - 53 - 2 1

1959 1009 108 2 13 137 408 4 9 19 34 243 235 4 2 - - 2 3 - 26 - 3 -

1900 224 23 - - 2 23 2 - - - 164 123 - 24 14 - 3 - 3 1 1 1 41913 382 13 1 - 4 126 4 2 - - 214 169 - 21 12 - 12 2 1 7 3 3 21928 646 31 4 - 2 196 1 1 9 - 313 244 1 30 17 - 21 17 4 56 9 3 -

AUSTRALIA 1935 453 16 5 - - 71 - 1 1 5 271 226 3 19 4 - 19 2 13 60 6 2 - 1938 518 36 7 1 - 90 2 1 4 8 338 284 1 26 7 1 20 2 2 19 5 3 - 1948 1652 123 26 - - 306 - - - - 982 640 - 64 130 - 148 18 7 12 4 - 1741953 2014 128 25 5 - 479 9 1 33 24 1084 764 8 89 101 6 116 10 5 170 16 21 41959 2006 192 37 9 2 398 14 8 12 49 910 541 6 130 51 22 155 11 30 272 9 26 27

1900 394 8 1 - 2 292 - 6 15 11 52 41 - 1 9 - 1 5 - 2 - - - 1913 562 14 1 1 8 384 2 14 21 29 76 55 - 1 19 1 - 8 1 2 1 - - 1928 311 11 1 - 4 131 - 25 6 105 18 12 - 2 4 - - 5 1 2 2 - -

AUSTRIA 1935 169 3 1 - 2 80 1 12 1 51 12 7 - 2 3 - - 3 1 2 - - - 1938 178 3 - - 4 85 1 45 1 13 16 10 - 2 3 - 1 2 2 4 1 1 - 1948 198 10 - 1 4 114 - 11 - 29 20 15 - 1 3 - 1 2 1 1 - - 51953 538 32 3 5 16 312 3 27 1 48 56 37 1 8 5 1 4 13 - 1 3 2 161959 968 57 6 13 17 583 13 40 33 95 63 25 1 16 8 5 8 22 14 4 3 5 -

1900 371 15 3 2 8 232 4 7 6 1 77 69 - 4 4 - - 3 3 2 1 - 71913 717 21 3 5 36 445 9 9 17 2 125 99 6 8 10 - 2 7 10 5 3 - 201928 857 68 11 6 50 424 28 14 1 16 197 152 3 11 23 3 5 15 9 9 7 2 -

BELGIUM- 1935 572 38 6 4 32 293 14 13 7 14 118 82 4 11 13 4 4 14 8 6 4 1 - LUXEMBOURG 1938 732 49 6 5 36 365 20 17 15 21 139 100 5 18 12 2 2 12 7 4 6 2 28

1948 1691 102 15 25 129 835 96 46 20 38 282 152 11 61 29 3 26 42 9 1 12 7 321953 2259 234 31 55 30 1185 162 41 17 48 310 176 12 43 35 11 33 52 1 18 20 14 411959 3295 444 43 86 71 1883 123 55 8 56 358 195 13 43 31 22 52 55 34 23 13 12 34

1900 182 78 - - 6 71 1 - - - 24 24 - - - - - - - - - - 21913 319 103 - - 20 140 - 2 - - 42 42 - - - - - - - - - - 121928 474 215 1 - 44 181 4 5 3 - 19 16 - 3 - - - 2 - - - - -

BRAZIL 1935 272 108 1 - 21 105 3 4 - 2 26 25 - 1 - - - 1 - 1 - - - 1938 289 99 1 - 18 118 2 3 - 4 27 25 - 1 - - 1 1 1 13 - - 21948 1173 507 17 16 143 228 7 32 - 20 178 110 2 18 23 13 12 6 3 1 4 2 91953 1539 745 25 2 108 467 7 32 - 10 89 71 3 9 - 2 4 4 1 41 1 - 71959 1282 592 16 2 75 343 29 32 4 51 98 72 2 6 9 - 9 6 - 31 1 2 -


WORLDYear

FINLAND, SPAIN

and YUGOSLAVIA


CONT. W. EUROPENon-

Dollar area

Dollar area

Canada OtherJapan


MAINLAND CHINAb

OTHER FAR EAST


Nam

Total Other

OTHER MIDDLE

EASTOthera

STERLING AREA

Iceland and

Ireland

United Kingdom


Pakistan

Middle East

USSR

NORTH AMERICA

LATIN AMERICA

EASTERN EUROPE

United States


Exports to

UNSPEC.

DESTI-

NATION

Exports from

1900 61 2 - - 1 10 - - - - 45 45 - - - - - - - - - - 3

1913 145 30 - 2 3 51 - 1 - - 56 56 - - - - - - - - - - 2

1928 236 80 - 3 6 55 - - - - 85 82 - 2 1 - - 4 - 3 - - -

CHILE 1935 96 34 - 2 3 27 - 4 - 1 18 18 - - - - - 5 - 2 - - -

1938 141 22 - 2 4 43 - - - 1 31 31 - - - - - - - 2 - - 36

1948 330 174 - 10 25 62 - 4 - 7 32 26 - 1 5 - - 12 - - - - 4

1953 413 265 - 7 64 44 - 8 - - 15 14 - - - - - 7 - 2 - - 1

1959 497 194 1 9 36 164 - 7 - - 76 75 - - 1 - - 2 - 7 - 1 2

1900 105 2 - - - 33 1 - 6 - 63 63 - - - - - - - - - - - 1913 193 2 - - 1 68 - 2 3 - 111 110 - 1 - - - - - - - - 61928 443 4 - 2 5 156 1 8 1 9 254 245 6 1 1 - 1 - - 2 1 - -

DENMARK 1935 279 2 - - 3 92 2 6 - 5 168 161 4 1 1 - 1 1 - - - - - 1938 334 4 - 1 5 111 1 5 - 6 192 187 1 1 1 1 1 - 2 - - 1 61948 569 7 8 4 3 218 3 36 19 25 186 169 6 2 5 - 4 6 - - 1 2 511953 894 43 3 9 26 332 10 20 21 9 388 358 8 3 4 1 14 7 - 5 4 3 141959 1397 142 10 31 25 619 35 29 15 40 417 365 10 9 7 5 21 15 4 3 3 6 3

1900 38 - - - - 14 - 2 11 - 11 11 - - - - - - - - - - - 1913 78 - - - - 31 - 2 22 - 21 21 - - - - - - - - - - 21928 158 10 - - 3 68 - 4 7 2 61 56 1 3 1 - - 2 1 - - - -

FINLAND 1935 136 12 - - 3 48 - 1 2 1 66 64 1 1 - - - 2 - 1 - - - 1938 180 17 - 1 5 63 1 - 1 2 84 77 1 5 1 - - 2 1 1 - - 21948 500 39 - 1 17 134 2 - 146 11 130 113 4 8 - - 5 9 1 1 - - 91953 572 41 1 4 14 172 3 4 146 20 141 122 7 6 4 1 1 14 5 3 1 1 21959 835 49 1 5 36 289 4 3 140 40 220 189 10 14 5 - 1 14 17 2 5 - 10

1900 793 49 1 9 23 320 84 26 8 1 244 237 - 2 4 - 1 6 3 3 10 - 61913 1328 81 5 18 68 585 173 29 16 3 298 281 - 3 10 1 3 12 4 3 18 - 151928 2041 119 27 25 82 877 314 73 7 39 361 309 2 16 20 3 11 43 16 9 47 2 -

FRANCE 1935 1026 49 6 15 33 374 290 27 12 30 130 107 2 6 5 4 6 16 5 6 32 1 - 1938 875 48 5 13 33 320 209 18 5 35 118 103 - 5 5 - 5 15 6 3 30 1 161948 1998 63 9 22 59 611 758 22 - 32 192 152 3 15 8 7 7 59 4 - 105 2 601953 3784 183 26 82 151 1097 1233 120 16 35 363 213 7 52 48 9 34 129 12 22 270 8 371959 5615 470 57 98 135 2079 1760 111 90 68 458 251 9 58 58 18 58 139 40 21 60 16 13

1900 1098 105 5 15 41 538 7 23 75 6 240 205 - 15 14 - 6 3 12 17 7 2 21913 2403 170 15 35 147 1172 23 62 210 41 424 342 - 35 37 - 10 12 31 29 24 5 31928 2863 190 16 53 156 1241 12 129 96 401 412 280 8 43 55 5 21 24 36 51 40 6 -

GERMANYc 1935 1719 69 9 46 112 842 8 77 16 164 253 151 6 30 46 4 16 35 35 34 14 5 - 1938 2257 63 11 59 178 973 3 124 49 279 258 150 - 54 48 - 6 38 42 41 22 - 1171948 706 32 1 1 2 533 1 8 - 14 107 95 1 4 4 1 2 2 1 - - - 41953 4422 297 30 155 277 2507 61 187 2 52 533 188 21 116 100 16 92 134 25 38 47 34 431959 9810 913 132 337 380 5193 121 348 91 223 1262 396 38 283 295 75 165 343 129 92 61 91 94


USSR

NORTH AMERICA


United

Statesa Total Other

OTHER MIDDLE

EASTOtherb

STERLING AREA

Iceland and

Ireland

United Kingdom


Pakistan

Middle East

OtherJapan


MAINLAND

CHINAd

OTHER FAR EAST


Nam

WORLDaYear

FINLAND, SPAIN

and YUGOSLAVIA


CONT. W.

EUROPENon-Dollar area

Dollar area

Canada


Exports to

UNSPEC.

DESTI-

NATION

Exports from

1900 343 25 - 1 5 75 1 1 - - 173 100 - 7 14 3 49 21 20 20 1 - -

1913 810 72 5 1 15 268 7 7 8 1 306 190 - 19 30 10 57 15 18 74 10 3 -

1928 1250 146 9 13 41 340 8 13 1 3 450 276 - 40 57 8 69 39 29 126 24 8 -

INDIA 1935 607 62 7 5 10 113 5 7 1 4 273 186 1 18 32 3 33 17 9 84 6 4 -

1938 617 53 8 3 14 106 4 2 1 8 323 213 1 18 60 8 23 15 9 54 6 5 6

1948 1371 217 25 21 74 112 15 5 16 8 536 297 13 71 69 22 64 41 17 14 10 13 247

1953 1116 205 29 12 52 86 6 - 1 6 588 314 10 44 98 39 83 37 3 57 14 11 9

1959 1308 201 32 9 23 123 8 5 64 28 622 362 13 54 87 37 68 76 16 72 12 17 -

1900 258 23 - 2 19 160 2 3 2 1 39 30 - 1 6 - 2 6 1 - - - -1913 485 52 2 4 54 243 4 4 12 4 84 50 - 4 10 15 5 13 1 1 2 - 51928 760 80 2 11 78 306 8 31 6 45 132 74 1 10 28 13 6 35 11 4 10 1 -

ITALY 1935 434 35 2 6 23 173 8 17 5 29 74 36 1 6 8 18 5 55 4 2 1 - -1938 552 41 2 8 35 191 5 19 1 36 85 31 1 9 8 30 6 115 1 1 2 - 101948 1077 90 5 32 188 330 8 35 3 39 229 92 2 22 68 11 34 94 5 2 7 2 81953 1507 145 13 45 66 632 30 53 23 35 300 109 6 41 61 33 50 88 5 11 17 11 331959 2895 345 34 136 115 1297 73 100 44 76 420 217 5 58 44 34 54 125 36 11 11 16 56

1900 681 26 - - - 462 4 2 4 1 155 154 - - 1 - - - 1 - 26 - -1913 1239 53 2 - 4 770 - 5 12 3 267 264 - - 3 - - - - - 66 - 571928 786 28 7 6 16 378 10 15 2 21 219 172 3 10 16 2 16 6 3 2 70 3 -

NETHERLANDS 1935 458 21 3 4 9 222 10 14 7 16 122 97 2 7 5 3 8 5 1 1 21 2 -1938 591 25 4 7 13 245 12 11 16 17 163 131 2 13 7 1 9 5 1 2 56 4 101948 1024 32 5 10 22 490 20 44 4 42 229 148 11 23 16 - 31 20 1 1 78 4 241953 2150 170 15 44 50 1036 75 56 23 34 435 228 24 40 37 16 90 37 4 10 80 21 601959 3607 209 28 78 73 2089 105 67 12 46 688 387 20 82 40 32 122 76 11 20 28 34 43

1900 64 2 - - - - - - - - 61 50 - 11 - - - - - - - - 11913 112 4 3 - - 3 1 - - - 101 88 - 12 - - 1 - - - - - -1928 267 20 12 - 1 18 - - - - 213 196 - 13 1 - 3 - - 3 - - -

NEW ZEALAND 1935 177 9 3 1 6 - - - 1 155 148 - 6 - - 1 - - 2 - - -1938 230 6 4 - - 10 - - - 1 203 192 - 9 1 - 1 1 - 2 - - 31948 495 24 10 - - 60 1 - 9 1 380 362 - 14 3 - 1 1 - - - - 81953 660 52 8 - - 94 1 1 - 11 477 443 3 15 3 - 13 1 - 9 - 1 41959 822 120 9 - - 122 2 - - - 521 464 - 33 2 - 21 1 - 19 - - 28

1900 44 1 - - - 19 - 3 1 - 20 19 - 1 - - - - - - - - -1913 105 8 - 2 5 46 - 4 4 - 33 26 - 4 1 - 2 - 1 1 - - 11928 182 18 1 5 7 72 - 4 3 3 61 47 2 7 2 - 3 1 4 3 - - -

NORWAY 1935 150 15 1 2 3 62 - 6 1 3 48 41 1 3 2 - 1 3 2 4 - - -1938 192 15 1 1 5 91 - 6 2 6 55 47 1 3 2 - 2 3 1 5 - - 11948 416 32 1 5 11 179 - 15 19 22 107 66 2 20 11 - 8 10 3 1 1 1 91953 509 58 2 10 13 217 3 18 15 10 136 99 2 13 9 - 13 8 1 3 3 1 111959 810 84 4 17 26 365 6 26 16 22 222 165 4 17 9 1 26 6 8 1 4 3 -


WORLDYear

FINLAND, SPAIN

and YUGOSLAVIA


CONT. W. EUROPE

Non-Dollar area

Dollar area

Canada OtherJapan


MAINLAND CHINAb

OTHER FAR EAST


Nam

Total Other

OTHER MIDDLE

EASTOthera

STERLING AREA

Iceland and

Ireland

United Kingdom


Pakistan

Middle East

USSR

NORTH AMERICA


United States


Exports to

UNSPEC.

DESTI-

NATION

Exports from

1900 45 - - - - - 3 - - - 40 35 - 4 - - 1 - - - - - 2

1913 141 3 - - - 15 3 - - - 114 104 - 7 1 - 2 - - - - - 6

1928 245 8 - - - 85 3 - - - 147 114 - 27 2 - 4 1 - 1 - - -

SOUTH AFRICA 1935 145 3 4 - - 52 2 - - 2 79 59 - 17 1 - 2 - - 2 1 - -

1938 158 4 2 - - 51 1 - - 2 82 53 - 17 1 - 11 - - 2 - - 14

1948 551 38 3 - 5 128 9 4 - 5 248 141 3 87 1 - 16 21 - 4 1 3 82

1953 812 77 5 1 1 190 21 1 - 2 481 320 1 125 3 - 32 5 - 14 1 - 13

1959 1201 113 7 4 5 206 36 7 4 3 602 362 - 184 5 1 46 7 - 34 - 5 168

1900 105 - - - - 52 - 4 1 - 47 46 - 1 - - - 1 - - - - -1913 219 9 - - 3 113 2 7 9 - 71 63 1 5 2 - - 1 1 2 1 - -1928 422 45 2 2 14 170 2 26 8 18 123 106 2 11 3 1 - 2 3 4 2 1 -

SWEDEN 1935 330 40 2 2 8 134 3 18 3 10 95 82 2 8 3 - - 4 3 6 1 1 -1938 463 42 2 5 16 199 2 24 4 21 129 108 2 13 4 1 1 3 2 7 2 2 31948 1107 81 3 28 74 462 5 39 17 75 279 187 12 59 15 1 5 17 9 3 5 2 81953 1479 100 9 40 74 707 14 52 22 33 359 280 10 41 14 3 11 25 3 12 11 4 141959 2206 176 18 51 75 1117 24 95 39 60 457 331 11 60 28 10 17 31 14 7 4 10 28

1900 161 18 1 1 3 85 1 3 5 1 38 34 - 1 3 - - 1 1 2 1 - -1913 265 26 6 3 12 134 1 6 11 2 55 46 - 4 4 - 1 1 1 2 2 1 21928 407 37 8 7 16 177 2 19 1 28 84 59 1 12 8 - 4 4 6 11 5 2 -

SWITZERLAND 1935 259 16 3 1 9 146 2 10 1 23 36 25 - 5 4 - 2 3 2 4 2 1 -1938 301 21 3 5 14 147 1 6 2 23 50 34 - 8 6 - 2 4 6 8 4 2 51948 799 106 8 39 70 357 11 27 8 50 82 33 2 24 20 - 3 14 12 - 3 6 61953 1202 198 22 49 44 568 19 38 3 24 133 56 3 33 25 4 12 38 26 10 6 7 171959 1693 190 35 71 62 859 25 62 4 52 213 94 3 49 29 13 23 45 35 23 5 11 1

aAlbania, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Poland and Romania and beginning 1948 Eastern Germany.

cThe transitions between Germany, Fed. Rep. and Germany Eastern have been omitted.dSee Table XXIV for Canada, Japan, United Kingdom and United States.

bWhere exports to China (Taiwan) could not be distinguished from exports to China (mainland) they are, beginning 1948, shown as exports to China (mainland). Exports to the Mongolian People's Republic, North Korea and North Viet-Nam are included under this heading. The Intertrade of these countries and their trade with China (mainland) are excluded.

USSR

NORTH AMERICA


United Statesa Total Other

OTHER MIDDLE

EASTOthera

STERLING AREA

Iceland and

Ireland

United Kingdom


Pakistan

Middle East

OtherJapan


MAINLAND CHINAb

OTHER FAR EAST


Nam

WORLDaYear

FINLAND, SPAIN

and YUGOSLAVIA


CONT. W. EUROPE

Non-Dollar area

Dollar area

Canada

- 62 -

ANNEX I

NOTES ON SOURCES AND METHODS1

TABLE I: WORLD EXPORTS 1900-1913, 1921-1938, 1948, 1950 - 1960

Values

The aggregates were obtained by detailed compilation from national trade returns relating in most cases to f.o.b. values in special exports. Thus the data represent insofar as possible aggregate net flows in international trade. The analysis by large commodity groups is based on specific estimates for the twenty-two countries shown separately which, during the whole period covered, exported about 90 per cent of the manufactured goods entering international trade. Index numbers :

(a) Unit value . The components included in the unit value indices of to tal exports and exports of manufactured goods are national indices based on values in United States dollars and the dollar values of each country's exports. In the case of manufactured goods, those official indices have been chosen which most nearly represent the content of manufactured goods as here defined. For important countries not having official indices, indices estimated by the League of Nations or the Statistical Office of the United Nations are included in order to secure a higher coverage and one more evenly distributed among the industrial and non-industrial areas of the world than can be achieved by means of official indices alone. The method used in each period to construct aggregate indices 1913 -1960, and in the case of manufactured goods 1900-1913, is indicated by the following table:

Period

1900- 07

1907-13

1913 1921- 25

1925- 29

1929-34

1934- 38

1938 1948- 50

1950-50

1956- 60r

Base year 1903 1910 1923 1927 1931 1936 1948 1953 1958

Coverage in base year of:

(a) index of total exports

.. .. 86% 87% 84% 83% 90% 88% 86%

(b) index of exports of manufactured goods

70%

72%

70%

70%

72%

71%

77%

84%

77%

Linking years 1907 1913 1925 1929 1934 1938 1950 1956

Formula used: a

(a) index of total exports

.. .. L L L L F F F

(b) index of exports of manufactured goods

L

L

L

L

L

L

L

L

L

a L = Laspeyres formula, i.e. using base year weight. r = Paasche formula, i.e. using current year weight. Since indices fo r total exports before the First World War are obtainable for only the five major industrial countries, the combination of these indices would not give a proper index for total world exports as primary products would not be adequately represented. A unit value index for primary products entering world trade was therefore constructed by the Statistical Office of the United Nations. based for the most part on value and quantity figures published in the United Kingdom Statistical Abstract for the Principal an d Other Foreign Countries, 1901 -1912, HMSO 1914, and the United Kingdom Statistical Abstract for the Several British Self-Governing Dominions, Possessions and Protectorates, 1901-1915, HMSO, 1918. The index was built up in stages: (i) Indices for all countries exporting a particular commodity were brought together to make a commodity index, e.g., a wheat index.

1 See also "General Statements" in the introduction.

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(ii) The commodity indices were combined to construct a commodity group index, e.g., a grain index. (iii) The commodity group indices were br ought together to construct a food, drink and tobacco index and a raw materials index: these two were then combined to form the primary products index. The individual series were weighted by the value of the commodity exported in the base years 1903 (190 0-07) and 1910 (1907-12). The figure for 1913 was found by an extrapolation process which applied the tendency shown by available national indices.1 The primary products index thus constructed was linked to the 1913-1960 unit value index of "other goods"; the resulting series was then combined with that of manufactured goods; using 1903 (1900 -07) and 1910 (1907-12) as weight years.2 The index for "other goods" 1913-1960 is the residue when data for exports of manufactured goods are removed from data for total exports by applying as weights the values of the base years in the preceding table. (b) Quantum: Obtained by dividing value indices by unit value indices. (c) Manufacturing Production: The indices 1900 -1938 are originally from Industrialization and Foreign Trade, League of Nations, 1945, and linked to current series compiled by the Statistical Office of the United Nations published in the United Nations Statistical Yearbook and Monthly Bulletin of Statistics. The figures for 1948, 1950 -1960 thus exclude Albania, Bulgaria, China (mainland), Czechoslovakia, Eastern-Germany, Hungry, North Korea, Poland, Romania, the USSR and North Viet-Nam. The inclusion of these countries will probably have revealed a higher rate of growth of world manufacturing production during the 1950's (for comparison, see special table A in Monthly Bulletin of Statistics, June 1963, which shows the combined world index of mining, manufacturing, electricity and gas, with and without the USSR and Eastern Europe).

1 The coverage of the primary product index is 55 per cent for 1903 and 60 per cent for 1907. 2 The coverage of the index of total exports is 60 per cent in 1903 and 65 per cent in 1907 .

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TABLE II: ARGENTINA

System: Special trade Valuation: Exports f.o.b., imports c.i.f. 1900-1913 mostly fixed official values; from 1921-1938 current official values, and beginning 1948 declared values.1

Commodity groups: Estimates of the Statistical Office of the United Nations up to 1954; from 1955 official figures. Index numbers : (a) Unit values: Obtained by dividing value indices by quantum indices. (b) Quantum : The export indices 1913 -1937 are from League of Nations Review of World Trade 1930 and 1938. Figures for 1937-1938 are taken from Banco Central Economic Review and linked, with 1947 as the linking year, to a series 1947-1951 compiled by the Statistical Office of the United Nations. Beginning 1951 both export and import figures are from United Nations Yearbook of International Trade Statistics . (c) Manufacturing production: All figures are from United Nations Statistical Yearbook and Monthly Bulletin of Statistics

1 Because of the multiple exchange rate system, the dollar figures for 1948, 1950-1954 were difficult to obtain. The

dollar figures for 1948 and 1950 for total exports and imports are those in the International Monetary Fund's Balance of Payments Yearbook, and beginning 1951 they are compiled by Dirección General de Estadistica y Censos de la Nacion. (The figures for 1948 have been revised according to Direction of International Trade 1948 and 1956=1959.) The dollar values of "manufactured goods" and "other goods" were obtained by distributing . proportionally the dollar value for total exports and imports among the two commodity groups as based on compilation from national data in national currency. These dollar figures must, therefore, be regarded as rather rough estimates. Beginning 1955 all dollar figures including those for the commodity groups, are official.

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TABLE III: AUSTRALIA

System: General trade. Year: 1900 -1913 and 1952 -1960 calendar year; 1921-1951 year ending 30 June. Valuation: Exports and imports f.o.b. Declared values with theoretical transaction values for goods shipped on consignment.1

Commodity groups : 1900-1951 estimates of the Statistical Office of the United Nations; from 1952 official figures. Index numbers:

(a) Unit value : On the export side, indices for the years 1913-1930 are from League of Nations Review of World Trade 1930 and 1938; indices for 1930-1960 are from United Nations Yearbook of International Trade Statistics. The import indices for the years 1925-1929 are from League of Nations Review of World Trade 1938. The source for the years 1929-1937 is The Australian Balance of Payments 1928/29-1951/52 , Commonwealth Bureau of Census and Statistics, and beginning 1937 the indices are from United Nations Yearbook of International Trade Statistics. Both export and import indices from 1952 onwards have been adjusted to cover calendar years. (b) Quantum : Obtained by dividing value indices by unit value indices. Direction of exports (Table XXV). Figures for 1900 and 1913 include gold. Data for 1938 have been adjusted to the calendar year.

1 Prior to 1947, the official import figures include 10 per cent for freight which has here been subtracted. The official

import figures for 1931-1938 were report ed in British £ Sterling and the commodity groups which were compiled accordingly have been converted to Australian £ by distributing proportionately among them the value of total imports, also reported in Australian £ in the official publications.

- 66 -

TABLE IV: AUSTRIA

Territory: 1900-1913 Austria-Hungary; from 1921 the Federal Republic. Figures for 1938 exclude trade with Germany. System: Special trade. Valuation: Exports f.o.b., imports c.i.f. 1900-1924 official values; beginning 1925 declared values. Commodity groups : 1900-1948 estimates of the Statistical Office of the United Nations; from 1950 official figures. Index numbers: (a) Unit value: Both export and import figures 1922-1923 are from League of Nations Review of World Trade 1930 and linked to indices published for the years 1923-1948 in Monatsberichte des Osterreichischen Institutes Für Wirtschaftsforschung 1938 and 1956 . From 1948 on the figures are from United Nations Yearbook of International Trade Statistics. (b) Quantum: Obtained by dividing value indices by unit value indices. (c) Manufacturing production. The sources are OEEC Statistical Bulletins: Industrial Statistics 1900-1957 and United Nations Monthly Bulletin of Statistics. Direction of exports (Table XXV). Excludes silver prior to 1938.

TABLE V: BELGIUM-LUXEMBOURG

Territory: 1900-1921 Belgium only; from 1922 Belgium and Luxembourg and from that yer trade between Belgium and Luxembourg excluded. System: Special trade. Valuation: Exports f.o.b., imports c.i.f. 1900-1913 declared values for a few products; otherwise official values revised annually. From 1921 declared values throughout. Commodity groups : 1900-1950 estimates of the Statistical Office of the United Nations; from 1951 official figures. Index numbers: (a) Unit value: All indices are from Bulletin de Statistique. Indices for manufactured goods are weighted averages of the indices for "articles ayant subi une transformation simple" and the indices for "articles ayant subi une transformation plus avancés". Beginning 195 the figures for manufactured goods exported are unpublished indices based on SITC sections 5-8 compiled by Institut National de Statistique. (b) Quantum: Obtained by dividing value indices by unit value indices. (c) Manufacturing production: The index is based on OEEC Statistical Bulletins: Industrial Statistics 1900-1959 and General Statistics. For 1900 -1921 the figures include Belgium only; from 1922 the series is a weighted average of the indices for Belgium and Luxembourg. Direction of Exports (Table XXV). Silver excluded prior to 1938.

- 67 -

TABLE VI: BRAZIL System: National exports, general imports. Valuation: Exports f.o.b., imports c.i.f. Declared values. Commodity groups : Estimates of the Statistical office of the United Nations up to 1952. The import figures for 1953 and 1954 are taken from Der Aussenhandel Des Auslandes , no.54, Statistisches Bundesamt, 1957. For 1953-1954 export figures and from 1955 onwards both export and import figures are official. Index numbers: (a) Unit value:1 The indices for both exports and imports are from United Nations Yearbook of International Trade Statistics. (b) Quantum:1 The indices for both exports and imports are taken from United Nations Yearbook of International Trade Statistics. (c) Manufacturing production. Figures are from United Nations Statistical Yearbook and Monthly Bulletin of Statistics. Direction of exports (Table XXV). Re-exports included 1900, 1913, 1928 and 1935.

TABLE VII: CANADA Territory: Includes Newfoundland from 1950. System: Special tr ade. Year: 1900-1996 year ending 30 June. 1907-1926 year beginning 1 April; from 1927 calendar year. Valuation: F.o.b. for both exports and imports. Declared values. Commodity groups : 1900-1948 estimates of the Statistical Office of the United Nations; from 1950 official figures. Nickel matte and speiss have been included in the export figures for manufactured goods according to Commodity Indexes for the Standard International Trade Classification. United Nations, 1953, although the Dominion Bureau of Statistics classifies matte and speiss in Section 2 of the SITC. Index numbers: (a) Unit value: Indices for total exports and imports 1913. 1923-1926 are from League of Nations Review of World Trade 1930 and 1938. Indices for both total and manufactured goods 1926-1948 are from Dominion Bureau of Statistics Reference Papers, No.5, 1949. The sources for 1948-1960 figures are current editions of Trade of Canada. The indices of manufactured goods are weighted averages of the group indices of "Wood Products and Paper", "Iron and Steel and their Products", "Non -ferrous Metals and their Products", "Chemicals and Fertilizers", and "Miscellaneous", taken from the same sources as the total indices. (b) Quantum: Obtained by dividing value indices by unit value indices.

1 The unit value and quantum indices are not interdependent. Due to variations in commodity composition between the base year and several other years, in addition to the lack of homogeneity in some of the commodities, the indices do probably not reflect the factual price and quantum developments.

- 68 -

(c) Manufacturing production: The 1923 -1937 Index numbers are found in Industrialization and Foreign Trade, League of Nations, 1945. The data for years 1927-1960 are from the United Nations Statistical Yearbook and Monthly Bulletin of Statistics . Direction of exports (Table XXIV). 1900 national exports, 1913 general exports; from 1928 special trade. Newfoundland is included for all years.

TABLE VIII: CHILE

System: Special trade. Valuation: Exports f.o.b., imports f.o.b. prior to March 1928, c.i.f. thereafter. From 1900-1913 fixed official values; from 1921 declared values. Commodity groups : 1900 -1996 and 1959-1969 estimates of the Statistical Office of the United Nations; 1957-1958 figures are taken from Der Aussenhandel des Auslandes , no. 150, Statistisches Bundesamt, 1960. Index numbers: (a) Unit value.1 Indices for total exports and imports 1930-1960 are from United Nations Yearbook of International Trade Statistics. The 1930-1934 indices have been adjusted for changes in exchange rates. (b) Quantum.1 Indices for total exports and imports 1930-1960 are found in United Nations Yearbook of International Trade Statistics. (c) Manufacturing production. For the years 1913-1938 the indices are taken from Industrialization and Foreign Trade, League of Nations, 1945. The 1938-1960 indices are from United Nations Statistical Yearbook and Monthly Bulletin of Statistics .

TABLE IX: DENMARK System. 1900 -1937 national exports and imports for consumption. 1938, 1948, 1950-1958 special trade; beginning 1959 general trade.

Valuation. Exports f.o.b., imports c.i.f. 1900-1913 official values; from 1921 declared values.

Commodity groups . 1900-1948 estimates of the Statistical Office of the United Nations; from 1950 official figures.

Index numbers:

(a) Unit value. For the years 1913-1935 indices are from League of Nations Review of World Trade 1930 and 1938. For 1935-1938 the indices are taken from Vareindførselog Udførsel and linked with 1947 as the linking year to series published in United Nations Yearbook of International Trade Statistics .

(b) Quantum. Obtained by dividing value indices by unit value indices.

(c) Manufacturing production. 1913-1938 index numbers are from Industrialization and Foreign Trade, League of Nations, 1945. 1938-1960 figures are from United Nations Statistical Yearbook and Monthly Bulletin of Statistics .

Direction of exports (Table XXV). General exports 1900, 1913. 1928, 1935 and 1959; special exports 1938, 1948 and 1953.

1 The unit value and quantum indices are not interdependent.

- 69 -

TABLE X: FINLAND System. Special trade 1900-1959; general trade 1960. Valuation. Exports f.o.b., imports c.i.f. 1900-1913 official values; from 1921 declared values. Commodity groups . 1900-1953 estimates of the Statistical Office of the United Nations; from 1954 official figures. Index numbers: (a) Unit value . 1913-1930 indices for both exports and imports are from League of Nations Review of World Trade 1930 and 1938. Indices for the years 1930-1960 are from United Nations Yearbook of International Trade Statistics. (b) Quantum. Obtained by dividing value indices by unit value indices (c) Manufacturing production . Index numbers for 1900-1938 are from Industrialization and Foreign Trade, League of Nations, 1945. Figures covering 1938-1960 are taken from United Nations Statistical Yearbook and Monthly Bulletin of Statistics . Direction of exports (Table XXV). The 1948 figure for total exports ($500 million which is from Direction of International Trade, differs from th e one in Table X ($415 million), as the latter is based on national trade statistics and excluded war reparations.

TABLE X: FINLAND System. Special trade. Valuation. Exports f.o.b., imports c.i.f. 1900-1913 and 1921 -1928 official values revised annually; from 1929 declared transaction values. Commodity groups. 1900 -1948 estimates of the Statistical Office of the United Nations; from 1950 official figures. Postal packages are included in manufactured goods except from 1950 on in the case of imports. Index numbers: (a) Unit value. Indices for total exports and exports of manufactured goods 1900-19131 were compiled by the Statistical Office of the United Nations, 1900-1907 with 1903 weights; 1907-1913 with 1910 weights. Indices for total exports and imports for 1913, 1921-1938, and 1938-1948 are derived from quantum indices published in Statistiques et Indices du Commerce Extérieur , Institut National de la Statistique et des Etudes Economiques, 1952. Indices for manufactured goods 1913 and 1921-1938 are derived from quantum indices for "objects fabriqués" from the source mentioned above and the corresponding values. Indices 1948 -1960 are from Bulletin Mensuel de Statistique; indices for manufactured goods 1948-1954 are a weighted average of the indices for "objects fabriqués" and "matières remières et demi-produits", linked to 1938 via the corresponding quantum indices. From 1955 the official unit value index for manufactured goods is based on SITC sections 5-8, "produits manufactures". (b) Quantum. Obtained by dividing value indices by unit value indices.

(b) Manufacturing production. 1900-1938 from Industrialization and Foreign Trade, League of Nations, 1945. The figures from 1938 -1960 are taken from United Nations Statistical Yearbook and Monthly Bulletin of Statistics.

1 Harry D. White in The French International Accounts 1880-1913, 1933, has compiled indices for this period for total

exports and imports. These index series are, however, not usable as trade deflators since they are based on French wholesale prices and manufactured goods are not adequately represented.

- 70 -

TABLE XII: GERMANY Territory. 1900-1938 includes all Germany. Figures for 1938 exclude Austria and Germany's trade with Austria. From 1950 the territory has been confined to Federal Republic of Germany. Trade with the Democratic Republic of Germany is not included. System. Special trade. Valuation. Exports f.o.b., imports c.i.f. 1900 -1910 declared values for most exports and from 1911 declared values for all exports. 1900 -1913 official values for most imports except for a few statistical headings for which there were declared values. From 1921 declared values for all imports.1 Commodity groups . 1900-1938 estimates of the Statistical Office of the United Nations. From 1950 official figures. Index numbers: (a) Unit value. Indices for total exports and exports of manufactured goods (SITC sections 5-8) 1900-1913 were compiled and corrected for coverage by the Statistical Office of the United Nations, 1900-1907 with 1903 weights, 1907-1913 with 1910 weights.2 Indices for total exports and imports 1913.

1 The value figures for 1921 and 1922 have been estimated in the following way: SITC values of total exports and

imports and of manufactured goods and other goods have been compiled from information on values at 1913 unit values given in Der Auswärtige Handel in den Jahren 1920, 1921, 1922, Statistik des Deutschen Reiches, Band 310I, and have been converted into gold marks by distributing proportionally among manufactured goods and other goods values of total exports and imports in gold marks and adjusted to SITC totals published in Memorandum on International Trade and Balances of Payments 1912-1926, Volume II, League of Nations 1928. IExports for 1921 were estimated on figures published for May-December only.) The values in gold marks were converted into United States dollars by applying the gold parity rates between dollar and mark. The dollar figures for the years 1921 -1922 are probably less accurate than for other years.

2 An index for total exports covering this period is given in F. Soltau: "Statistische Untersuchungen über die Entwicklungen des Aussenhandels", Vierteljahrshefte Zur Konjunkturforschung, Ergänzungsheft, Berlin 1926. Since the result of the compiled index of exports of manufactured goods did not agree too well with Soltau's index of total exports, an independent index of total exports was also compiles.

- 71 -

TABLE XIII: INDIA Territory. Includes Burma prior to 1937 and Pakistan prior to 1948. System. National exports, general imports. Before 1952 sea-borne trade only is included. Trade on government account is included for all years. Year. 1900-1956 and 1960 year beginning 1 April. 1957-1959 calendar years. Valuation. Exports f.o.b., imports c.i.f., Declared values. Commodity groups . 1900-1956 estimates of the Statistical Offi ce of the United Nations; from 1957 official figures. Index numbers: (a) Unit value . Indices for total exports and imports 1913-1936 are from League of Nations Review of World Trade 1930 and 1938. For the years 1936-1948 the source is United Nations Yearbook of International Trade Statistics . Indices for total exports and imports 1948-1960 and for manufactured goods exported are from Monthly Abstract of Statistics. (b) Quantum. Obtained by dividing value indices by unit value indices. (c) Manufacturing production . The index numbers for 1900-1938 are from Industrialization and Foreign Trade, League of Nations, 1945. From 1938 on the figures are from United Nations Statistical Yearbook and Monthly Bulletin of Statistics . Direction of exports (Table XXV). Includes re-exports for all years except 1900. Silver is excluded.

TABLE XIII: INDIA

System. Special trade. Valuation. Exports f.o.b., imports c.i.f., 1900-1913 official values: from 1921 declared transaction values. Commodity groups . 1900-1951 estimates of the Statistical Office of the United Nations; from 1952 official figures. Index numbers (a) Unit value. Indices for total exports and imports 1913, 1921-1925 are from League of Nations Review of World Trade 1936 and 1938. Indices for both total and manufactured goods, "prodotti lavorati", 1925-1938 are from Annuario Statistico Italiano 1924 and 1939. Indices for the years 1938 and 1948-1960 are from Statistica Annuale del Commercio con l'Estero and Statistica Mensile del Commercio con l'Estero . For this latter period the indices of manufactured goods are weighted averages of the indices of group 2, "Prodotti di prima lavorazioni o transformazione", and group 3, "Prodotti di pier complessa lavorazione or transformazione". (b) Quantum. Obtained by dividing value indices by unit value indices. (c) Manufacturing production . 1901-1938 figures are based on OEEC Statistical Bulletins: Industrial Statistics 1900-1957 . The 1938 -1960 figures are from the United Nations Statistical Yearbook and Monthly Bulletin of Statistics . Ddirection of exports (Table XXV). Includes re-exports for all years except 1900. Silver is excluded.

- 72 -

TABLE XIII: INDIA

Territory. Japan proper without Korea and Formosa (Taiwan). Excludes trade with Korea 1910-1938 and trade with Formosa (Taiwan) 1900-1938. System. National exports, general imports. Valuation. Exports f.o.b., imports c.i.f. Declared values. Commodity groups . 1900-1938 estimates by the Statistical Office of the United Nations; from 1950 official figures. (a) Unit value . Indices for total exports and imports 1900-1936 are from League of Nations Review of World Trade 1930 and 1938. For the years 1936-1948 the source is United Nations Yearbook of International Trade Statistics . Indices for total exports and imports 1948-1960 and for manufactured goods exported are from Monthly Abstract of Statistics. (b) Quantum. Obtained by dividing value indices by unit value indices. (c) Manufacturing production : The index numbers for 1900-1938 are from Industrialization and Foreign Trade, League of Nations, 1945. From 1938 on the figures are from United Nations Statistical Yearbook and monthly Bulletin of Statistics . Direction of exports (Table XXV). Includes re-exports for all years except 1900. Silver is excluded.

TABLE XIV: ITALY

System. Special trade. Valuation. Exports f.c.b., imports c.i.f., 1900-1913 official values; from 1921 declared transaction values. Commodity groups. 1900-1951 estimates of the Statistical Office of the United Nations; from 1952 official figures. Index numbers: (a) Unit value. Indices for total exports and imports 1913. 1921-1925 are from League of Nations Review of World Trade 1930 and 1038. Indices for both total and manufactured goods, "prodotti lavorati". 1925-1938 are from Annuario Statistico Italiano 1934 and 1939. Indices for the years 1938 and 1948-1960 are from Statistica Annuale del Commercio con l'Estero and Statistica Mensile del Commercio con l'Estero. For this latter period the indices of manufactured goods are wrighted averages of the indices of group 2, "Prodotti di prima lavorazioni o transformazione", and group 3, "Prodotti di pier complessa lavorazione o transformazione". (b) Quantum. Obtained by dividing value indices by unit value indices. (c) Manufacturing production . 1901-1938 figures are based on OEEC Statistical Bulletins: Industrial Statistics 1900-1957 . The 1938 -1960 figures are from the United Nations Statistical Yearbook and Monthly Bulletin of Statistics .

- 73 -

TABLE XV: JAPAN

Territory. Japan proper without Korea and Formosa (Taiwan). Excludes trade with Korea 1910-1938 and trade with Formosa (Taiwan) 1900-1938. System. National exports, general imports. Valuation. Exports f.o.b., imports c.i.f. Declared values. Commodity groups . 1900-1938 estimates by the Statistical Office of the United Nations; from 1950 official figures. Index numbers: (a) Unit value. Indices for total exports and imports 1900-1928 are from Japan's Foreign Trade published by the "Oriental Economist", Tokyo 1935, and for the period 1928 -1938 the series is compiles by the Yokohama Specie Bank, taken from "Japanese Foreign Trade and Economic Growth" by Kiyoshi Kojima, Annals of the Hitotsubashi Academy, Vol. VIII, No.2, 1958; 1948, 1950-1960 figures are from the Annual Return of the Foreign Trade of Japan linked to earlier series at 1934-1936. Indices for manufactured goods 1903-1933 are a weighted average of the indices for "Finished Manufa ctures" and "Semi-Manufactures" published in Japan's Foreign Trade. The export index for manufactured goods 1934-1938 is compiles by the Statistical Office of the United Nations with 1928 weights, corrected for coverage and with inclusion of rayon and articles of rayon which had only minor importance in 1928. Export and import indices 1950-1960 are derived from quantum indices of SITC sections 5-8 published in Japanese Economic Statistics , and linked to the earlier series at 1934; index figures for imports 1934 -1936 are estimated by help of the trend of the index for total imports. (b) Quantum. Obtained by dividing value indices by unit value indices. (c) Manufacturing production. 1905-1937 from Industrialization and Foreign Trade, League of Nations 1945, and 1937 -1960 from Japanese Economic Statistics. Direction of Exports . (Table XXIV). General exports except for 1900. Excludes trade with Formosa (Taiwan) and with Korea for all years (except for the year 1900 in the case of Korea), but includes the trade of Formosa (Taiwan) and Korea with the rest of the world. Silver is excluded prior to 1938.

TABLE XVI: NETHERLANDS

System. Special trade. 1900-1913 a large amount of transit trade, particularly of duty free goods, included in practice, although excluded in principle, and the figures for this period are therefore not. comparable with the figures for later years.

Valuation. Exports f.o.b., imports c.i.f. 1900-1913 mostly official values fixed for the whole period; from 1921 declared transaction values.

Commodity groups . 1900-1950 estimates of the Statistical Office of the United Nations; from 1951 official figures. Parcel post-:and diamonds excluded from all figures 1900-1932, from 1933 included in manufactured goods.

Index numbers:

(a) Unit value. Indices for total exports and imports 1921-1938 from Statistische en Econometrische Onderzoekingen, second quarter 1951, and 1938-1960 from Maandschrift van het Centraal Bureau Voor de Statistiek. The index for manufactured goods exported, available beginning 1950, is based on SITC 5-8 and is compiles, but not published, by the Netherlands Central Bureau of Statistics.1

1 The Netherlands indices of "industriele producten" contain processed food and have therefore not been used.

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(b) Quantum. Obtained by dividing value indices by unit value indices. (c) Manufacturing production. 1913-1938 from Industrialization and Foreign Trade, League of Nations 1945: 1938-1960 from United Nations Statistical Yearbook and Monthly Bulletin of Statistics. Direction of exports (Table XXV). Silver is excluded from 1928 and 1935 figures.

TABLE XVII: NEW ZEALAND System. General exports 1900-1954; from 1955 - national exports. General imports for all years. Valuation. Exports f.o.b. based on actual or theoretical values calculated from prices prevailing at the time of export. Imports recorded at domestic values in the country of export plus 10 per cent. 1

Commodity groups . 1900-1948 estimates of the Statistical Office of the United Nations; from 1950 official figures. Index numbers: (a) Unit value. Indices 1913, 1921-1930 are from League of Nati ons Review of World Trade 1930 and 1938. Indices covering the years 1930-1960 are from United Nations Yearbook of International Trade Statistics . (b) Quantum. Obtained by dividing value indices by unit value indices. (c) Manufacturing production. The figures for the period 1900-1937 are based on Industrialization and Foreign Trade, League of Nations 1945. The 1937 -1958 figures are from the United Nations Statistical Yearbook and Monthly Bulletin of Statistics.

TABLE XVIII: NORWAY System. 1900 -1938 general trade; from 1948 to 1958 special trade. Beginning 1959 general trade. Valuation. Exports f.o.b., imports c.i.f. Official values for exports prior to 1922 and for imports prior to 1932. Declared values for exports 1922 and for imports from 1932. Commodity groups . 1900-1950 estimates of the Statistical Office of the United Nations; from 1951 official figures. Index numbers: (a) Unit value. Both export and import indices for the years 1913-1930 are taken from League of Nations Review of World Trade 1930 and 1938 . For the years 1930-1960 the sources are United Nations Yearbook o f International Trade Statistics and Monthly Bulletin of Statistics. (b) Quantum. Obtained by dividing value indices by unit value indices.

1 Beginning 1952 official figures for c.i.f. transaction values have been published, but the figures analyzed according

to SITC are still based on current domestic values in the exporting country; thus these latter figures have been u sed here with an addition of 10 per cent.

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(c) Manufacturing production. The index numbers 1901-1909 are based on OEEC Statistical Bulletins : Industrial Statistics 1900-1959, and for the years 1909-1938 on Industrialization and Foreign Trade, League of Nations, 1945. The index numbers 1938 -1960 are found in United Nations . Statistical Yearbook and Monthly Bulletin of Statistics . Direction of exports . (Table.XXV) . 1900 domestic exports.

TABLE XIX: SOUTH AFRICA Territory. Includes the territory of South West Africa from 1955 onwards and consequently from that year trade with that territory is excluded. Figures prior to 1948 exclude trade with South West Africa and with Northern Rhodesia. System - National exports, general imports. Valuation - Exports and imports f.o.b. Declared values with theoretical transaction values for goods shipped on consignment. Commodity groups - Estimates of the Statistical Office of the United Nations from 1908-1956. From 1957 on official figures. Raw diamonds are included in manufactured goods. Index numbers: (a) Unit value - Both export and import indices for years 1913-1930 are from League of Nations Review of World Trade 1930 and 1938. The years 1930-1960 are taken from United Nations Yearbook of International Trade Statistics. (b) Quantum - Obtained by dividing value indices by unit value indices. Direction of exports (Table XXV). Includes re-exports. Figures for 1900 refer to the Cape Colony only and include exports of gold. Trade with South West Africa is excluded for all years.

TABLE XX: SWEDEN System. Special trade up to 1958. Beginning 1959 general trade. Valuation. Exports f.c.b., imports c.i.f. 1900 -1913 official values; from 1921 declared values. Commodity groups . 1900-1948 estimates of the Statistical Office of the United Nations; from 1950 official figures. Index numbers: (a) Unit value. Figures for both exports and imports 1913-1930 are from League of Nations Review of World Trade 1930 and 1938 . For 1930-1960 the sources are United Nations Yearbook of International Trade Statistics . The export indices of manufactured goods 1938-1950 are weighted averages of four group indices taken from the annual publication Konjunkturlaget. Beginning 1950 the figures are based on SITC sections 5-8 and compiled, but not published, by "Konjunkturinstitutet". (b) Quantum. Obtained by dividing value indices by unit value indices. (c) Manufacturing production . From 1900-1929 the source is Industrialization and Foreign Trade, League of Nations, 1945 and from 1929 onwards the figures are based on United Nations Statistical Yearbook and OECD Statistical Bulletins, General Statistics .

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TABLE XXI: SWITZERLAND System. Special trade. Valuation. Exports f.o.b., imports c.i.f. Declared values of exports in all years. Mostly official values of imports 1900-1913; declared values from 1921. Commodity groups . 1900-1950 estimates of the Statistical Office of the United Nations; from 1951 official figures. Index numbers: (a) Unit value. Indices for total exports and imports 1913, 1921-1937 from League of Nations Review of World Trade 1930 and 1938 ; indices 1937-1938 are from Statistisches Jahrbuch für das Deutsche Reich 1941/42; 1938, 1948 and 1949 (linking year) indices are from Annuaire Statistique de la Suisse 1953 and 1949-1959 from Supplément de "La Vie Economique". Index of manufactured goods 1938-1959 is the index "Produits fabriqués" published in the same sources as the total indices. (b) Quantum. Obtained by dividing value indices by unit value indices. Direction of exports (Table XXV). Gold included from 1948.

TABLE XXII: UNITED KINGDOM

Territory. Includes Ireland up to April 1923; thus trade with Ireland is excluded up to that date.

System . National exports and retained imports. Retained imports equal general imports minus re-exports. Re-exports are shown separately.

Valuation. Exports f.o.b., imports c.i.f. Declared values.

Commodity groups 1900-1948 estimates of the Statistical Office of the United Nations; from 1950 official figures. Postal packages are included in manufactured goods except from 1950 on in the case of imports. Re-exports of manufactured goods 1900-1956 are estimated by the Statistical Office; the figures for 1957-1960 are taken from OEEC Statistical Bulletins, Foreign Trade, Series B.

Index numbers :

(a) Unit value. All unit value indices for 1900-1924 are taken from Entwicklung and Strukturwandlungen des Englischen Aussenhandels von 1700 zur Gegenwart by Werner Schlote, Jena 1938. The indices of manufactured goods are a weighted average of the indices of "finished manufactures" and "raw materials and semi-manufactures". The total indices for 1924-1960 result from a linking of various series published in the Board of Trade Journal. The indices of manufactured goods 1924-1950 are the indices of "articles wholly manufactured". For the years 1948 and 1950 they are derived from the quantum and value indices; beginning 1950 they are based on SITC sections 5-8 . All export indices refer to national exports. The import indices 1900-1924 refer to general imports and 1924-1950 to retained imports. The total import index refers to retained imports 1950-1955 and general imports 1955-60. The index of manufactured goods imported refers to general imports 1950-1960.

(b) Quantum . Obtained by dividing value indices by unit value indices. (c) Manufacturing production:. 1900-1901, 1924-1938 from Industrialization and Foreign Trade, League of Nations, 1945; 1901-1924 from OEEC Statistical Bulletins: Industrial Statistics 1900-1957; 1938-1960 from United Nations Statistical Yearbook and Monthly Bulletin of Statistics . Direction of exports (Table XXIV). Silver bullion is excluded prior to 1938.

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TABLE XXIII: UNITED STATES Territory. Excludes Hawaii and Puerto Rico prior to 1901 and the Virgin Islands prior to 1935. System. National exports. General imports 1900-1934; from -1935 imports for home consumption. Silver is included as a general export from 1933 and as a general import for all years. Year. 1900-1913 year ending 30 June. Calendar year from 1921. Valuation. F.o.b. for both exports and imports. Declared values. Commodity groups . 1900-1948 estimates of the Statistical Office of the United Nations; from 1950 official figures.1 Index-numbers: (a) Unit value . The export indices for 1900 -1913 were computed by the National Bureau of Economic Research and although still unpublished , they were with generous co-operation made available for this project. The data for the years 1913-1959 are from current issues of Statisti cal Abstract. Indices for manufactured goods are for the whole period weighted averages of the indices for "semi-manufactured" and "finished manufactured" goods taken from Statistical Abstract except in the case of exports 1956-1960 where they are based on SITC sections 5-8 and compiled, but not published, by the United States Department of Commerce. (b) Quantum. Obtained by dividing value indices by unit value indices. (c) Manufacturing production. The sources are OEEC Statistical Bulletins: Industrial Statistics 1900-1959- and United Nations Monthly Bulletin of Statistics . Direction of exports (Table XXIV). General exports 1900, 1913, 1928 and 1935. Beginning in 1938 special imports. Silver is excluded for all years.

TABLE XXIV: WORLD EXPORTS BY PROVENANCE AND DESTINATION, TABLE XXV: DIRECTION OF EXPORTS OF INDIVIDUAL COUNTRIES

1900, 1913, 1928, 1935, 1938, 1948, 1953 and 1959 The regions listed in these tables are based on economic and geographical concepts as they were used during the greater part of the 1950's. The countries contained in each region are listed in Annex II. The aggregates are mostly based on official export figures converted into current United States dollars. Where official figures were not available, estimates, based on imports reported by partner countries and on other subsidiary data were used. Besides national publications, the main sources have been the following: Year Publications 1900 Statistical Abstract of Foreign Countries, Department of

Commerce and Labor, Washington. 1909. 1913 Memorandum on Balance of Payments and Foreign Trade

Balances 1910-1923, Volume II, League of Nations, 1924. 1928 and 1935 The Network of World Trade, League of Nations, 1942.

1 Although the official figures for total exports and imports for recent years have often been slightly revised by the

United States Bureau of the Consus, the original figures have been kept in order to have correspondence between the total figures and the figures for trade-by-commodity groups.

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The matrices for 1938, 1948, 1953 and 1959 are essentially the same as those published in the United Nations Monthly Bulletin of Statistics , June 19601, which are primarily based on material published in the yearly editions of Direction of International Trade issued by the United Nations, the International Monetary Fund and the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development. 1960 figures have not been included since the matrices for 1960 and later years, which have been published by the Statistical Office of the United Nations, differ from earl ier matrices with respect to regions of origin and destination. (See, for example, Yearbook of International Trade Statistics 1960, Table B.) The totals in Table XXIV differ from those shown in Table I (summary table for world exports) and Tables II-XXIII (the historical development of trade of individual countries) because of the inclusion of gold or exclusion of silver for some countries, the inclusion of re-exports of some "general" trade countries and differences in geographical concepts. For example, the trade of Newfoundland has here been added to the trade of Canada for all years prior to 1950. For major discrepancies, see explanatory notes to Tables II-XXIII.

1 A major discrepancy between 1938 figures published in the June 1960 issue of the Monthly Bulletin of Statistics and

those in Table XXIV appears in the case of Japan and Far East Asia (other) since the Monthly Bulletin figures include trade among Japan, Korea and Formosa (Taiwan) whereas in Table XXIV, Korea and Formosa (Taiwan) have been regarded as not belonging to the Japanese customs area.

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ANNEX II

LIST OF COUNTRIES BY REGIONS AS INCLUDED IN TABLES XXIV AND X XV 1

NORTH AMERICA United States Canada Newfoundland LATIN AMERICA Dollar Area Bolivia Columbia Costa Rica Cuba Dominican Republic Ecuador El Salvador Guatemala Haiti Honduras Mexico Nicaragua Panama Venezuela Virgin Islands Non-dollar Area Argentina Brazil Chile Paraguay Peru Uruguay CONTINENTAL WESTERN EUROPE Austria Belgium -Luxembourg Denmark France Germany (beginning 1948 data for the Federal Republic) Greece Italy Netherlands Norway Portugal Sweden Switzerland Turkey

1 The regions are based on economic and geographical concepts as they were used during the greater part of the

1950's. A country - or territory here listed is included provided it existed as a separate customs area in the year to which the figures refer. In most cases, the names applied to countries or territories are those used at the most recent year of inclusion; consequently, changes in name or status of countries or territories which took place after 1959 have usually not been taken into account.

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OVERSEAS ASSOCIATES OF CONTINENTAL WESTERN EUROPE Algeria Comoro Islands Former French Equatorial Africa, including: Cameroons Gabon Congo Oubangui Tchad Former French West Africa, including: Dahomey Guinea Ivory C oast Mauritania Niger Senegal Mali Togo land Upper Volta French Guiana French Oceania (Polynesia) French Somaliland Guadeloupe Madagascar Martinique New Caledonia Reunion St. Pierre and Miquelon Belgian Congo Faeroe Islands Greenland Netherlands Antilles (Curacao) Netherlands New Guinea Surinam Angola Cape Verde Islands Macau Mozambique Portuguese Guinea Portuguese India Portuguese Timor Sao Tomé and Principe Morocco Tunisia FINLAND, SPAIN AND YUGOSLAVIA EASTERN EUROPE USSR Other Albania Bulgaria Czechoslovakia Estonia

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Germany, East (from 1948) Hungary Latvia Lithuania Poland Rumania STERLING AREA United Kingdom Iceland and Ireland Australia, New Zealand Union of South Africa and Federation o f Rhodesia and Nyasaland Burma, Ceylon, India and Pakistan Middle East Aden Bahrein Cyprus Gibraltar Iraq Jordan Kuwait Libya Malta and Gozo Muskat Oman Qatar Yemen Other Sterling West Indies Bahamas Barbados Jamaica Trinidad and Tobago Leeward Islands Windward Islands South and Central America British Guiana British Honduras East Africa Kenya-Uganda Tanganyika Zanzibar West Africa Gambia Ghana Nigeria Sierra Leone (British Cameroons)

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STERLING AREA (cont.) Asia Brunei Hong Kong Malaya North Borneo Sarawak Singapore Other Bermuda British Solomon Islands Channel Islands Falkland Islands Fiji Islands Gilbert-Ellice Islands Mauritius Islands Nauru New Guinea (Australia) Papua Pitcairn Island Seychelles St. Helena Tonga Islands Tristan da Cunha Western Samoa (New Zealand) OTHER MIDDLE EAST Egypt Eritrea Ethiopia Iran Israel Lebanon Saudi Arabia Somalia Sudan Syria MAINLAND CHINA, also including People's Repu blics of: Korea North Viet Nam Outer Mongolia Manchu ria OTHER FAR EAST Japan Indonesia, Cambodia, Laos and Viet Nam Other Afganistan China (Taiwan) Korea (Republic of) Philippines Ryukyu Islands Thailand

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