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7/30/2019 Unit Plan - Phase III
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How Much of What You Hear Can You Really Believe?
A Thematic Unit on Authority and Opinion Formation
For 11th Grade ELA
Presented by Madison Giannattasio
On [Date] for AED 341
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Table of Contents
Overview . . . . . . . . . . 3
Summary . . . . . . . . . 3
Rationale . . . . . . . . . 3
Administrators . . . . . . . 3
Students . . . . . . . . 3
Colleagues/Practitioners of Critical Pedagogy . . . 3
Project-Based Learning . . . . . . . 4
Interdisciplinary Justification . . . . . . 4
Respect for Difference . . . . . . . 4
Assessments . . . . . . . . . 5
Text Set . . . . . . . . . . 6
Unit Plan Schedule . . . . . . . . . 8
Handouts . . . . . . . . . . 16
Culminating Project Handout . . . . . . 16
Culminating Project Rubric . . . . . . . 20
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Overview
Summary
The following details a unit based on the anchor text Delirium by Lauren Oliver based
around the idea of authority. More specifically, the notion that not everything an authority figure
tells you must be true; there is room for reason and research about controversial issues so that
one can come up with a well-rounded and well-informed opinion on a matter. To display what
they have learned, students will work in small groups to put together a ten to fifteen minute
documentary about a controversial issue of their choice, including interviews and their ownresearch, which will be presented to the community at the end of the unit.
Overarching Essential Question: How much of what you hear can you really believe?
Overarching Essential Understanding: Students will understand that, to fully
understand a controversial issue, they must take in all sides of it, rather than take it all at
face value based on what a person of authority, like a teacher, tells them to be true.
Rationale
Administrators
While at first, the notion of questioning the influence authority should have on a student
can seem extreme, the real goal behind it is very simple. In a world where colleges anduniversities are much more competitive with regards to admittance, students need to be equipped
with the skills to argue their case, make well-rounded opinions, and be able to defend them in
i t i d I dditi thi ki d f it ill t h t d t h kill th t ill
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While it appeals to students in that it is hands on as opposed to a hefty research paper, it
teaches them the same skills, as well as more complicated visual and media literacies. They also
will enjoy the freedom that comes with choosing their own topic because it will likely be a
subject theyre interested in, encouraging their best work. What seems like a fun, easy, project, is
actually the equivalent amount ofif not more thanwork as a research paper. Furthermore, by
bringing it out to the community through the premiere night at the end of the unit, it will give the
project a sense of purpose because it is for more than the teachers and classmates eyes only.
Project-Based Learning
This unit plan is based off of the Project-Based Learning model, worked out by John
Barell. As Barell writes and emphasizes, this plan is driven by the notion that it must be
authentic. His book states, With authentic assessment and achievement we emphasize using
complex intellectual processes found in life experiencesto ensure students understand content
and can apply learning to life beyond the classroom (32). In other words, by teaching skills that
will be used throughout the rest of their lives through content, students will become stronger
learners. Ive taken that approach, focusing on encouraging open-mindedness and argumentative
skills through the lens ofDelirium and channel it all into their final projects: a documentary that
will be shown to different members of the community and having a purpose beyond getting a
good grade.
Interdisciplinary Justification
The skills learned in this unitnamely; research media and cognitive skillsare very
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Assessments
Throughout the unit, there are multiple forms of assessment that can be used to measurethe growth of the students knowledge. On days devoted to looking atDelirium, a paragraph
answer will be written to a question that pertains to that nights reading. Some may be collected,
while others checked over to make sure some work was done. This will encourage students to
keep up with the readings. On days where skills for putting together their documentaries are
taught, they will be expected to have at least a one-paragraph entry written in their Research
Journals either about the unit for that class, orabout work they have done on the documentary
and how they are grappling with the information. There are no set questions because this space isto be used for personal reflection, contemplation, and planning. After the previously listed
formative assessments are completed, students will be fully prepared to take on the summative
project; The documentaries, which will be displayed, upon completion, to an audience of
community members. After the documentaries have been shown to both the class and the public,
they will be asked to complete their Research Journals with an extended reflection about the
process. The major assessment, however, is their documentary and presentation as a whole. It
will be graded by how well they fulfilled the criteria set in the rubric with regards to content,
creativity, and digital-media skills.
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Text Set
Anchor Text:
Oliver, Lauren.Delirium. New York: Harper, 2011. Print.
This book will be the anchor text of this course. It is a young adult novel that chronicles
the experiences of seventeen-year-old Lena in a futuristic dystopian society that in some way
resembles Orwells 1984. Love is considered a diseaseAmor Deliria Nervosaand young men
and women are kept segregated from each other until they turn eighteen and are eligible to
receive the Cure. The Cure is a laparoscopic lobotomy where the part of the brain that registers
love is cut off from the rest of the body and people become complacent human beings. Lena,
then, must deal with becoming infected and doing everything she can to break free from the
government who has been feeding her lies on the dangers of love and the reality of the world
around her. Therein lies the usefulness of the text. It takes something that seems inconceivable
love being considered a diseaseand makes it a reality where students can see both sides of the
picture, but Lena cannot. It shows the development of her character as she comes to realize that
not everything shes been told is true and that it is up to her to get down to the facts and set
herself free.
Ancillary Texts:
Lake, Nick.In Darkness. New York: Bloomsbury, 2012. 93-105. Print.
In Darkness is a young adult novel about a Haitian boy who is trapped by an earthquake
in complete darkness in the ruins of an old hospital. In this dark place, he starts to hallucinate and
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will argue as to how love couldand couldntbe seen as a disease, subsequently discovering the
way any text can be twisted to suit a persons beliefs.
Shakespeare, William. "Sonnet 18." Shakespeare-Online. Ed. Amanda Mabillard. N.p., 4 Feb.
2010. Web. 29 Nov. 2012. .
Sonnet 18 by William Shakespeareone of the most well-known of his many works
opening with,Shall I compare thee to a summers day? is yet another literary work that appears
in OliversDelirium. In the context of the novel, it is a forbidden poem which she only hears and
learns about through Alex in the Wilds, about love. They will use this text within the context of
Delirium to examine why the government would have banned such a poem using deductive
reasoning.
Spurlock, Morgan, perf. Super Size Me. 2004. Kathbur Pictures. DVD.
Super Size Me is a documentary written and performed by Morgan Spurlock that explores
the rising impactas well as health implicationsthat come with the McDonalds food branch.
He goes around the country eating only McDonalds every day, and his health is examinedclosely to measure the effects. The goal is that showing this film will help enhance the
experience of students as they make their own documentaries. More likely than not, students will
go into this unit with the preconceived notion that documentaries are boring and dry, something
that may deter them from wanting to do a project like this. By showing Super Size Me, which is
both factual and entertaining, it opens their mind to the more creative possibilities that they can
take with a project such as this one.
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Unit Plan Schedule
Week Oneo Monday
To Do Introduce Unit and Essential Question Hand out Texts Hand out Culminating Project Worksheet
Homework None
o Tuesday To Do
TEQ: We seeRomeo and Julietby Shakespeare as a classic lovestory in todays society, but in Lenas, it is a cautionary tale. Why
do you think it is, (or isnt), an ideal story to be used to cautionagainst love?
TEU: Text can be manipulated in a multitude of ways to fit acertain perspective.
Examine selections ofRomeo and Juliet Homework
Read Ch. 14 ofDelirium You know you cant be happy unless youre unhappy sometimes,
right? (23). To what degree do you agree with Hanas statement?
Conversely, can you see the allure of the Cure?o Wednesday
To Do TEQ: Why do we trust the facts we get in documentaries?
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love is more deadly than a werewolf or a vampire, classic monsters
for todays society?
o Friday To Do TEQ: Why are documentaries a valuable source for trusted
information?
TEU: Documentaries are expected to draw their factualinformation from reliable and current sources. By searching
databases and examining the strengths and weaknesses of a text,
more of an understanding of a subject can be obtained.
Homework Research Journals
Week Twoo Monday
To Do TEQ: Lena discovers Hana has been rather rebellious against the
government lately. Do you think the authoritative government is
right in imposing these restrictions? Why or why not? TEU: There is no real black and white with controversial matters
such as how much or little power a government should have.
Opinions vary and there is no set answerthat is how an issue
becomes controversial. Homework
Read Ch. 78 ofDelirium There has been a lot of imagery surrounding flames and fire so
far in the book. Find examples and write what you think thesymbol represents.
o Tuesday To Do
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Read Ch. 9 ofDelirium This is the first time that Lena has ever been around this many
uncured boys. Why do you think the government keeps the gendersso segregated? Do you think there are other reasons aside from the
risk of infection?
o Thursday To Do
TEQ: What effect does genre have on the way it is perceived by anaudience?
TEU: Every genre has its strengths and limitations. Students willbe able to dissect different genres for their underlying purposes.
Homework Research Journals
o Friday To Do
TEQ: Look at the descriptions of the four phases ofAmor DeliriaNervosa at the top of chapter ten, (147). From the perspective of a
foreign visitor to this planet, upon viewing a person undergoingthese symptoms, could love really be considered a disease?
TEU: Society engrains in people, a set of understandings of what isnormal, and what is abnormal; what is learned, and what is innate.
Homework Read Ch. 1012 ofDelirium Take it from me: If you hear the past speaking to you, feel it
tugging at your back and running its fingers up your spine, the best
thing to dothe only thingis run (176). Do you agree withLenas advice?
Week Threeo Monday
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Look at section ofIn Darkness Homework
Read Ch. 1314 ofDelirium Lena comes to a major realization over these two chapters
regarding her opinion on the Invalids versus the Raiders. Describe
a time when you learned that a stereotype you may have had turned
out not to be true.
o Wednesday To Do
TEQ: Why is knowing the audience important? TEU: By understanding the audience, it alters the perspectives and
biases to highlight. If an audience shares a collected viewpoint,
while it is important to display that point, its also key to put moreof an emphasis on the other varying perspectives to add to their
understanding. Homework
Research Journalso
Thursday To Do
TEQ: They told us that love was a disease. They told us it wouldkill us in the end. For the very first time I realize that this, too,
might be a lie (280). What is the significance of this quote?
TEU: There are many ideas that people take as facts withoutbothering to question the truths behind them.
Homework Read Ch. 1517 ofDelirium Alex and Lena impart on a big step at the end of this section. It is
arguably one of her biggest acts of rebellion against authority so
far in the novel Using what you know so far as well as your own
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and after. The rest of the world falls away on either side.Before
and afterand during, a moment no bigger or longer than an edge.
Using closer reading, what is Lena trying to convey to the reader? TEU: Defining moments such as this have a heavy impact on a
persons identity, and much can be learned about the self through
introspection about such defining moments, as well as anunderstanding built about where a belief or opinion comes from.
Homework Read Ch. 1819 inDelirium Alex recites two love poems to Lena: Sonnet 18 by William
Shakespeare, and Sonnet 43 by Elizabeth Barrett Browning.Select one of these poems and read it. Select some lines that you
think might have stood out to Lena and write down why.
o Tuesday To Do
TEQ: How can different literary elements such as simile, metaphor,and hyperbole effect what the audience gains from the text?
TEU: By incorporating and weaving in literary elements, it addscreativity and emphasis in key areas, becoming more appealing tothe audience as well as supplementing an argument.
Homework Research Journals
o Wednesday To Do
TEQ: A pretty big bombshell is dropped on Lena at the end ofchapter twenty. Is it enough to change her perspective about hermother? What does it take to change a persons views after beingset one way for so long?
TEU: With an open mind opinions can change; this comes with
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TEQ: Lena gets a clear look at the other side of the President andConsortiums regime in chapter twenty-two. On top of that, she
now has to bear the burden of wondering what the true fate of hermother was. Consider the phrase, Ignorance is bliss. Do youthink it applies, or is Lena better off for knowing, even if it is
painful?
TEU: Ignorance can have a powerful impact on a personsperspective and it can be drawn from many different sources. It
usually blinds a person to other perspectives, and therein lies the
challenge of using logic to argue their case.
Homework Read Ch. 2223 inDelirium They say the cure is about happiness, but I understand now that it
isnt, and it never was. Its about fear: fear of pain, fear of hurt,
fear, fear, feara blind animal existence, bumping between walls,shuffling between ever-narrowing hallways, terrified and dull and
stupid (383). Is this an accurate way to examine human nature?
How above animal-kind is man really? Week Five
o Monday To Do
TEQ: Who is a true authority figure? TEU: Society heavily dictates who can act as an authority figure as
it varies all over the world and from culture to culture.
Homework Research Journals
o Tuesday To Do
TEQ: Reflect back on a question from earlier in the unit regarding
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Homework Research Journals
o Thursday To Do TEQ: Reflect back to the question that was brought up at the start
of the unit: How much of what you hear can you really believe?
In what way can this text be used as a resource in helping youdevelop an answer to that question?
TEU: All different genres of text are applicable and have use whenexploring different inquiries.
Homework Read Ch. 27 ofDelirium Look at your prediction for what might happen at the end of the
novel. How close were you to what actually happened? Did you
like the ending? If not, write an argument why using supportingdetails from the novel.
o Friday
To Do Tech lesson: How to work a video camera and the editing software.
Homework Work on Culminating Project Research Journals
Week Sixo Monday
To Do In class time to finish projects
Homework Work on Culminating Project Research Journals
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o Friday To Do
TEQ: What have I learned? Discuss, as a class, the benefits and downsides of a unit like this.
Did it work? Where could it have been better? Homework A handwritten reflection as the last entry in the reflection journals about
their own part in the project and detailing some of their experiences,
critiquing their work as well as highlighting the strong points.
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Get Some
Whats this all about?
The Get Some Perspective project is as simple and yet complex as it sounds. Get
perspective? Get perspective on what? Thats up to you. Listed below are a multitude of different
controversial issues in the world today. Some are broad, while some are more specific. In groups
of four or so students, you will be delving into one of these topics that you all agree on and
getting all of the perspectives there are to be had. Everyone has a side and a bias, so now, itstime to uncover the truth for you and become experts on the subject.
Once a topic is set and research begins, you will build off of tools I give you in class, as
well as your own creative minds, and your group will create a documentary of about ten to
fifteen minutes in length where you do your absolute best to tell all sides of the storybut heres
the catch: can you make the documentary without lending any bias to one perspective.
Throughout this project, you will be making constant entries of at least one paragraph where youcan explore any part of your topic that youd like. If your opinion changed, write it down. If you
found a source that gave statistics that keep running through your head, write it down. If you are
h i t bl ith hi it it d Thi i l t h i l k d I ill
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Researching the topic using databases and reliable sources and compiling a set list todraw from.
Keeping notes in research journal throughout the process. Interviewing different members of the community on a video recorder. Create a documentary covering skills learned in class that utilizes research and interviews
that with explain the issue in an unbiased way.
Presenting this documentary to an audience with a wide viewership. Reflecting on the process.
What can I choose from, then?
You can choose from any of the following areas that the group as a whole comes to agreement
on:
Same-Sex Marriage Abortion Euthanasia Death Penalty Immigration Health Care Right to Birth Control Stem-Cell Research Animal Testing
Legalizing Marijuana Gun Control The War on Terror Sexism in Pop Culture
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Simple! Attached is a rubric that I will be filling out after I receive all of the finished
pieces to this puzzle. I will be keeping an eye on your progress throughout the unit by
periodicallyand sporadicallycollecting your Research Journals to make sure youre keepingup with the work, or at the very least, thinking about your own views on the issue and
brainstorming ideas to measure your progress and process throughout. The next step comes when
I watch your lovely finished documentaries and grade them on how well you:
Researched the Topic Conducted Interviews Handled Avoiding Bias Use of Tone and Evidence of Clarity Creativity with regards to Literary Elements
This will be the largest chunk of your grade [see rubric]. The last portion is based on your last
entry in your Research Journals: your reflection. This may not be the most point-heavy area, but
this is where you get to tell me directly what you learned, what you didnt learned, complaints,
comments, concerns, revelations, mental breakdowns, thrills, chills, ect., that you encounteredover the course of this project. In this reflection, I will also ask you to give yourself a grade, and
tell me why, based off of the rubric. I will take this number into account when I tally up your
points, so be honest. And if you give yourself a 100, without a concrete reason, in the hopes Ill
agree with you, you will get a very disapproving look from me and I will not take the number
into consideration. You have been warned.
Anything else?
HAVE FUN WITH THIS! The more enjoyment and interest you put into this topic, the better
your documentary will turn out. People are going to see this, so put your best foot forward and
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a. Explore topics dealing with different cultures and world viewpoints.
[W 11-12] 4. Produce clear and coherent writing in which the development, organization, andstyle are appropriate to task, purpose, and audience.
[SL 11-12] 5. Make strategic use of digital media (e.g., textual, graphical, audio, visual, and
interactive elements) in presentations to enhance understanding of findings, reasoning, and
evidence and to add interest.
[SL 11-12] 4. Present information, findings, and supporting evidence, conveying a clear and
distinct perspective, such that listeners can follow the line of reasoning, alternative or opposing
perspectives are addressed, and the organization, development, substance, and style are
appropriate to purpose, audience, and a range of formal and informal tasks.
[W 11-12] 10. Write routinely over extended time frames (time for research, reflection, and
revision) and shorter time frames (a single sitting or a day or two) for a range of tasks, purposes,
and audiences.
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Get Some Perspective! Rubric
Generalization Quality 6
Excellent
5
Good
4
Fair
3
Average
2
Below Average
1/0
Poor
Research Skills
Use of
legitimate
sources from
educational
databases
Proper citation
skills
How well
researched wasyour topic?
Were your sources
legitimate?
Were they cited
correctly?
The topic was
very wellresearched with a
varied wealth of
sources. All
sources were
cited correctly.
The topic was
well researchedwith a number
of sources, most
of which were
cited correctly.
The topic was
researched withseveral sources.
Some errors in
citation.
The topic was
shown to beresearched in
through two or
three limited
sources. Many
errors in citation.
The topic was
examined throughone or two poor
sources. Little or
no citation.
One or no
sources wereused. Any
citations were
done
incorrectly or
completely
missing.
Interviews
Ability to form
informative
questions
Questions
avoided holding
a bias
Ability to utilize
all different
sides of an
argument
Were questions
asked informativeand well-worded?
Was there any bias
shown throughout
on the part of the
interviewer?
Were multiple
perspectives
displayed?
The interview
was conductedwith informative
and unbiased
questions. All
available
perspectives
were displayed
throughout.
The interview
was conductedwith
informative and
unbiased
questions. Most
perspectives
were displayed
throughout
The interview
was conductedwith mostly
informative and
unbiased
questions. Most
perspectives
were displayed
throughout
The interview was
conducted withmostly
informative and
some biased
questions. Some
perspectives were
displayed
throughout.
The interview was
conducted withsome informative
and some biased
questions.
Different
perspectives were
lacking.
The interview
was conductedwith poorly
informative
and biased
questions. Only
one or two
perspectives
were displayed.
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Bias
Skill regarding
maintaining an
unbiased
position
Demonstration
of capabilities at
showing all
perspectives
How successful
was your group in
keeping the
documentary
unbiased?
Were there a wide
range of
perspectives
considered?
Very successful
at eliminating a
bias and showed
a very wide
range of
perspectives.
Successful at
eliminating a
bias and
showed a wide
range of
perspectives.
Successful at
eliminating some
bias and showing
a range of
perspectives.
Showed some bias
throughout, but a
fair range of
perspectives were
show
Showed bias
throughout and
lacking multiple
perspectives.
Heavily biased
and showing
only one or two
perspectives.
Tone
Ability to keep
tone even and
set throughout
Clarity
Ability to keep
the argument
clear and
concise
throughout
Was an
informational but
interesting tone
was set
throughout? Were
the arguments clear
and concise
throughout?
Overall product
was set with a
very
informational
and interesting
tone, and the
different
arguments were
very clear and
concise.
Overall product
was set with an
informational
and interesting
tone, and the
different
arguments were
clear and
concise.
Overall product
was set with an
informational
tone and the
different
arguments were
mostly clear and
concise.
Overall product
was set with an
informational
tone, but was not
displayed
throughout, and
the different
arguments were
fairly clear and
concise.
Overall product
was set with a
varied and
uninteresting tone,
and the different
arguments lacked
some clarity.
Overall product
lacked any real
use of tone and
the different
arguments
were unclear.
Creativity
Displays ability
to use different
literary elements
throughout final
project
Was there a
creative flair to the
presentation? Were
different literary
elements utilized?
There was a very
prominent
creative flair that
utilized many
different literary
elements.
There was a
prominent
creative flair
that utilized
many different
literary
elements.
There was some
creative flair that
utilized some
literary elements.
There was some
creativity shown,
but very few
literary elements.
There was a
lacking in creative
flair, and only one
or two literary
elements were
shown.
There was no
creativity in the
piece and one
or no literary
elements were
present.
Research
Journals
Ability to
research and use
introspection
during the
writing process
Did you keep up
with the journal
entries as listed in
the syllabus? Were
they in depth and
thoughtful?
There were many
different journal
entries that were
very deep and
thought-
provoking.
There were
many different
journal entries
that were deep
and thought-
provoking.
There were
different journal
entries that were
thought-
provoking.
There were
different journal
entries, though
only some were
thought-
provoking.
There were not
many journal
entries and only
some were
thought-
provoking.
Very few to no
journal entries
and they lacked
any real
demonstration
of
introspection.
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to help improve
upon overall
outcome
Reflection
Displays a
reflection
process that
determines
growth over
time
How well did you
reflect back on all
of the work you put
into this project?
Was your
reflection honest
and introspective?
A careful
analysis of the
process was
demonstrated
and there was
very honest
critiquing
evident.
A careful
analysis of the
process was
demonstrated
and there was
honest
critiquing
evident.
An analysis of
the process was
demonstrated
and there was
honest critiquing
evident.
An analysis of the
process was
demonstrated and
there was some
critiquing evident.
A limited analysis
of the process was
demonstrated and
there was minimal
critiquing evident.
There was little
to no evidence
of analysis and
critiquing
evident.