UNIT II

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Prepared by A.Devasena., Asso. Prof., Dept/ECE Page 1 UNIT II – PART B 2.1) What is a coulter counter ? Explain its operation. Mention the drawbacks of the system. ( Nov.Dec.2003) 2.2) Explain how the pH of blood is measured. ( Nov.Dec.2003) β.γ)Define the term Cardiac Output “. How is cardiac output measured by dye dilution technique? Explain. ( April /May 2004) 2.4).Describe , with neat diagrams, the operation of a blood cell counter working on the principle of conductivity. list the drawbacks of the system. ( April /May 2004) 2.5) Give a pictorial representation of Long Volumes and capacities indicate and explain the following : i)Tidal Volume (ii) Insipiratory reserve volume (iii) Expiratory Reserve Volume (iv) Residual Volume (v) Vital Capacity (vi) Total Lung capacity (vii)Inspiratory capacity (viii)Functional residual capacity. (APR/MAY 2005) 2.6) List out the physical principles based on which blood flow meters are working. (APR/MAY 2005) 2.7)Draw the block diagram of ultrasonic blood flow meters and explain the method of measuring the velocity of blood flow. (APR/MAY 2005) 2.8) Compare DIRECT measurements and INDIRECT measurements of BLOOD PRESSURE .( May/ June 2006) 2.9)Name the physical principles based on which the blood flow meters are used. 2.10)Write down the application of ELECTROPHORESIS and explain the BASIC principles involved . (May/ June 2006) 2.11)Explain : (i) ultrasonic Blood flow meter (Doppler type) (May/ June 2006) (ii) Plethysmograph. (May/ June 2006)

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Transcript of UNIT II

Page 1: UNIT II

Prepared by A.Devasena., Asso. Prof., Dept/ECEPage 1

UNIT II – PART B

2.1) What is a coulter counter ? Explain its operation. Mention the drawbacks of the

system. ( Nov.Dec.2003)

2.2) Explain how the pH of blood is measured. ( Nov.Dec.2003)β.γ)Define the term “ Cardiac Output “. How is cardiac output measured by dye dilution technique?

Explain. ( April /May 2004)

2.4).Describe , with neat diagrams, the operation of a blood cell counter working on the principle

of conductivity. list the drawbacks of the system. ( April /May 2004)

2.5) Give a pictorial representation of Long Volumes and capacities indicate and explain the following

: i)Tidal Volume (ii) Insipiratory reserve volume (iii) Expiratory Reserve Volume (iv) Residual

Volume (v) Vital Capacity (vi) Total Lung capacity (vii)Inspiratory capacity

(viii)Functional residual capacity. (APR/MAY 2005)

2.6) List out the physical principles based on which blood flow meters are working. (APR/MAY 2005)

2.7)Draw the block diagram of ultrasonic blood flow meters and explain the method of measuring

the velocity of blood flow. (APR/MAY 2005)

2.8) Compare DIRECT measurements and INDIRECT measurements of

BLOOD PRESSURE .( May/ June 2006)

2.9)Name the physical principles based on which the blood flow meters are used.

2.10)Write down the application of ELECTROPHORESIS and explain the BASIC

principles involved . (May/ June 2006)

2.11)Explain :

(i) ultrasonic Blood flow meter (Doppler type) (May/ June

2006) (ii) Plethysmograph. (May/ June 2006)

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UNIT IV- PART B4.1) Explain in detail an X-ray Image Intensifier with appropriate diagram (Nov/Dec ’07 )

4.2)Discuss in detail the Scintillation detectors for gamma radiations with necessary diagrams(Nov/Dec ’07 )

4.3)With a neat block diagram explain the instrumentation system for radioisotope procedures.(Nov/Dec ’07 )

4.4)Write short notes on Fluroscopy. (Nov/Dec ’07 )4.5) Write down the salient features of ‘Frequency Selection’ with respect to Biotelemetry.

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UNIT V –PART B

5.1) Discuss in detail the different applications of Lasers in medicine (Nov/Dec ’07 )5.2) Explain the physiological effects of current at 50Hz (Nov/Dec ’07 )5.3)With reference to Electrical safety explain (Nov/Dec ’07 )

1) Ground Fault Circuit Interpreter

2) Protection by low voltage

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