Unit 4 Timetables and Schedules Talking Face to Face Being All Ears Maintaining A Sharp Eye Trying...
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Transcript of Unit 4 Timetables and Schedules Talking Face to Face Being All Ears Maintaining A Sharp Eye Trying...
![Page 1: Unit 4 Timetables and Schedules Talking Face to Face Being All Ears Maintaining A Sharp Eye Trying Your Hand.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022082816/56649cca5503460f94992b56/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Unit 4
Timetables and Schedules
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Talking Face to Face
Being All Ears
Maintaining A Sharp Eye
Trying Your Hand
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Important words and phrases
1.arrival, concern, departure, emphasize,embarrass,
unexpected, afterwards, timetable, schedule,
punctual, punctuality, rearrangement, memo,
Preplan
2.ahead of schedule, at a certain time, run on a
schedule, keep one’s promise, make an
appointment
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Sentence Patterns
1. The arrival time in Hong Kong is 11:45 in the morning.
2. I have a busy schedule this week.
3. What’s your schedule for tomorrow?
4. Is there a direct flight to Hong Kong on Tuesday?
5. I am going to Hong Kong on business the day after tomorrow.
6. I’d like to take the 12:15 flight to Hong Kong.
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Sentence Patterns
7. The flight leaves at 3:50, but you must check in one hour before departure.
8. I plan to leave for Shanghai on an early morning flight.
9. Please tell me the departure times and arrival times.
10. There is a flight to Dalian at 7 a.m. tomorrow.
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Samples
Following the Samples
Act Out
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Some questions about the passage
1. What is emphasized in social activities?
2. How will he feel if you are late to meet a foreign guest at the airport?
3. When should the guests come to a social activity?
4. What should you do if you are late for a social activity?
5. If you cannot inform the person concerned of the change of an appointment, what should you do?
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Detailed explanations 1. punctual adj. to be on time 守时的 punctuality n. being punctual 严守时间 eg: John is always punctual for class.
2. emphasize v. to place emphasis on 强调 eg: Our teacher emphasized how important it was to study
English.
3. conception of time = sense of time 时间观念 sense of space 空间观念4. In social activities it is always emphasized to…
在社交活动中,人们总是强调要…… eg: In social activities it is always emphasized to respect o
thers.
5. concerned adj. involved 有关的 eg: All the people concerned attended the meeting.
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Detailed explanations 6. embarrass v. to cause to feel ashamed, uncomfortable 使
窘迫 eg: I was really embarrassed when I knocked a cup of tea
over him.
He embarrassed everyone by saying that the picture was terrible.
7. …how anxious and embarrassed he will be when he, as a stranger to the place, sees no person meeting him!
when-clause is an adverbial of time.
as is used here to introduce an adverbial of manner.
meeting is a present participial modifying person.
eg: How disappointed and upset he will be when he, as a monitor, sees no classmates support him.
How happy and delighted she will be when she, as a foreigner, sees a friend meeting her at the airport.
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Detailed explanations 8. The same is true with… …… 也是如此 eg: The same is true with the study of computer science.
9. What’s the use/point of …? …… 有什么用呢? eg: What’s the use of her reading without thinking?
What’s the point of arguing with him?
10. whenever conj. at whatever time 无论何时 eg: Whenever you want, you can come to visit me.
Whenever I go to Beijing, I visit the Great Wall.
11. ahead of schedule = in advance 提前12. entertain v. to amuse and interest 使高兴 to provide food and drink for 款待 eg: He entertained his guests generously.
13. apologize v. to say sorry
apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉 eg: I apologized to her for stepping on her foot.
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Detailed explanations 14. Anyone, guest or host, who is really late for a social activi
ty, should apologize to those who have already been there.
guest or host is a reduced form of whether he is a guest or a host. Singular forms are used with no articles at all.
eg: Anyone, teacher or student, who has made a mistake, should correct it.
Anyone, adult or child, who is really tired, should relax themselves.
15. make an appointment with sb. 与…… 约会 eg: I’d like to make an appointment with Mr. Smith.
16. inform v. to give information to 告知,通知 inform sb. of sth. 告知某人某事 eg: I informed my boss of my arrival in Tokyo.
Inform us as soon as possible if anything special happens.
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Detailed explanations 17. rearrangement n. putting into a different order 重新安排 eg: The rearrangement of the furniture makes the room cle
an and tidy.
18. unexpected adj. not expected 意想不到的 eg: He gave an unexpected answer to the question.
Her promotion was completely unexpected.
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Grammar Verb Tenses:1. 一般式:分为现在一般式,过去一般
式和将来一般式,表示现在、过去或将来发生或存在的经常性或习惯性的行为或状态。
(1). 现在一般式还常用来表示特征、状态或普遍真理。
一般式常和 always, often, usually, everyday, sometimes, occasionally 等表示频率的状语连用。
eg: She always takes a walk in the evening.
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Grammar eg: The children are very happy.
Light travels faster than sound.
(2). 一般过去式常和表示过去的时间状语连用。如: yesterday, two years ago, in 1988, last year (month, week…), once, then, just now 等。
eg: He lived in Beijing in 2001.
Last year, they bought a new house.
(3). 一般将来时态则常出现表示将来时间的状语。如: tomorrow, next year, in two years 等。
eg: Mary will be here tomorrow.
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Grammar eg: We’re going to try a new method next
month.
2. 进行式:分为现在进行式,过去进行式和将来进行式。表示现在、过去和将来某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或状态。
eg: Listen! John is singing in his room.
He is teaching English in a university.
I was playing chess when you called.
He was reading while I was watching TV.
He will be reading at seven tonight.
Will you be using your car tomorrow?
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Grammar 3. 完成式:分为现在完成式、过去完成式
和将来完成式。表示行为或状态到现在、过去或将来的某一时刻已经完成,且结果或影响保持到该时刻。
常和 yet, just, before, once, already, for, since, ever, never, many times, so far, recently, lately, up to now, today, this month等连用。
eg: I have already cleaned the room.
He has studied English for two years.
He told me he had been ill since yesterday.
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Grammar eg: He will have finished the work by Fri
day.
They will have left for Paris when we get back.
4. 现在完成进行时:是完成式和进行式的结合。表示行为或状态到现在已经开始且仍在进行。
eg: I have been waiting for an hour, but he has not come yet.
5. 过去将来时:表示从过去某一时刻看将要发生的动作或状态。
eg: I asked him if he would come.