Unit 4 Earthquake. Vocabularies in Unit4 shake dirt right away ruin well injure rise survivor ...
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Transcript of Unit 4 Earthquake. Vocabularies in Unit4 shake dirt right away ruin well injure rise survivor ...
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Unit 4 Earthquake
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Vocabularies in Unit4 shake dirt right away ruin well injure rise survivor crack destroy smelly brick pond dam pipe useless burst steel at an end shock canal quake steam rescue
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electricity shelter
disaster fresh
army a great number of
organize give out
dig out percent
bury speech
coal judge
mine honour
coal mine prepare
miner Europe
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shake. vt 摇动 , 使震动 shake-----shook-----shaken shake hands 握手 shake one’s head 摇头 ( 对某事表示不赞成 ) The house shook when the earthquake start
ed. My mother shook my little sister awake and
went to work.
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right away immediately adj . 直接的 the immediate cause 立刻的 give an immediate reply immediate adv. 立即 , 马上 I got in touch with him immediately after I receiv
e the letter. in a minute right now at once
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crack
n. 裂缝 ; 劈啪声 vi. vt( 使 ) 开裂 ; 破裂e.g The bottle will crack if you pour boiling water into it .如果你倒开水进去 , 这瓶子会裂的 .
The fireworks cracks overhead. 烟火在头顶上空劈劈啪啪.
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wellpond
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burst v. 爆裂 , 爆发 We drove over some glass and one of our ty
res burst . burst into sth. 突然 ... 起来 burst out doing burst into tears (laughter) n. a burst of ... 一阵 ...
a burst of laughter /thunder /applause
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at an end :finish, dead
The year is at an end . in the end :at last , finally . on end : continuously (时间)连续的,继续的. end in sth. v. 以 ... 结束,告终 . The battle ended in victory .
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canal
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dam
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ruin
n. 毁灭,崩溃,覆灭 e.g The castle has fallen into ruins . bring ruin upon oneself . in ruins :severely damaged or destroyed. An earthquake left the whole town in ruins . His career is in ruins .
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injure v. to hurt oneself /sb /sth physically
He fell off the bicycle and injured his arm .
She was serious injured in a road accident.
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destroy
v. The fire destroyed most of the building . destroyer 破坏者,消灭者,驱逐舰队.
honour (honor. A) n. 荣誉honourable adj. 荣誉的,光荣的 an honourable duty
荣誉的职位
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rescue
(n.) an act of rescuing or being rescued 搭救,解救。 A rescue team is trying to reach the trapped mines. They came to our rescue when we were in danger . (v.) to save or set free from harm, danger ,or loss救出,解救。 He rescued the man from drowning.
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shelter
n. 庇护所,避难所,遮蔽物 A shelter for the homeless In the storm I took shelter under a tree . V. 庇护,掩蔽,保护。 The plants must be sheltered from direct sunlight.
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dig outvt. 掘出 ; 挖掉dig oneself (one’s way )out
dig into 钻研 , 细查dig out into Chinese history
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bury
vt. 埋葬,葬 the boy buried the dead bird in the backyard. 男孩们把死鸟埋在后院. vt. 使沉浸(或专心于) be buried in thought 出神深思 bury oneself in study 埋头研究
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give out : 分发,分 Give out the exam paper. Give the money out to the children . 有关 give 的词组 give in 屈服 give up 放弃 give off 发出(蒸汽,光等) ?
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judge
v. 审判,审理(在竞赛中)评判,裁判 Who will judge the next case? Don’t judge a man by his looks. 不要以貌取人n. 审判员 , 法官 A Supreme Court judge 最高法院法官
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prepare
Prepare for 把…准备好,使…做好准备Students prepare for the English exam.Mother is preparing a meal for us.prepared adj. 事先准备好的I am not prepared to listen to al l your weak excuses .
我不准备听你站不住脚的借口.
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a great number of许多,大量同义词组 a lot of = lots of plenty of
the number of
... 的数目,后面所跟名词前有加限定词.We are not sure about the number of the injured.
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organize
vt. 组织,把 ... 编组,安排 Organize a meeting between the teachers a
nd students. organize an attack/army vt. 组织起来,建立组织
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thousands of
a very large number of e.g. There were thousands of people. hundreds of tens of thousands of 成千上万的