Unit 1 Language summary - J. Alex Jiménez A. · PDF fileUnit 1 Language summary...
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Unit 1 Language summary Vocabulary Nouns award (summer) camp childhood comic book commercial contact information crayon director feature film headline hero hobby hometown immigrant interest memory outdoors pet playground politics possession production company profile program (Br. spelling = programme) rabbit role scrapbook (TV) series site social networking specialist (movie) star taste thriller toy trumpet video game Adjectives basic current good (at) messy neat online outdoor personal two-story Verbs argue cast (someone in a movie) collect direct (a movie) donate follow get (in trouble) keep fit produce (a movie) refer remember skate take notice urge worry (about something) Adverb regularly Expressions Introducing yourself My name is ..../I’m .... Nice to meet you. Exchanging personal information Could you tell me (a little) about yourself? Are you from . . . ? Yes, I am./No, I’m not. Where were you born? I was born in .... Did you grow up there? Yes, I did./No, I didn’t. Talking about past activities Where did you learn to . . . ? What/Where did you use to . . . ? When I was a kid, I used to .... Did you use to . . . ? Yes, I did./Yes, I used to .... No, I didn’t./No, I didn’t use to . . . , but now .... Apologizing I’m (really) sorry. Asking for and agreeing to a favor Can you . . . ? Sure. It’s a deal! T-148 Language summaries Interchange Teacher’s Edition 2 © Cambridge University Press 2013 Photocopiable
Transcript of Unit 1 Language summary - J. Alex Jiménez A. · PDF fileUnit 1 Language summary...
Unit 1 Language summaryVocabularyNounsaward(summer)campchildhoodcomicbookcommercialcontactinformationcrayondirectorfeaturefilmheadlineherohobbyhometownimmigrantinterestmemoryoutdoorspetplaygroundpolitics
possessionproductioncompanyprofileprogram(Br.spelling=
programme)rabbitrolescrapbook(TV)seriessitesocialnetworkingspecialist(movie)startastethrillertoytrumpetvideogame
Adjectivesbasiccurrentgood(at)messyneatonlineoutdoorpersonaltwo-story
Verbsarguecast(someoneinamovie)collect
direct(amovie)donatefollowget(introuble)keepfitproduce(amovie)referrememberskatetakenoticeurgeworry(aboutsomething)
Adverbregularly
ExpressionsIntroducing yourselfMynameis..../I’m.... Nicetomeetyou.Exchanging personal informationCouldyoutellme(alittle)about
yourself?Areyoufrom...? Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.Wherewereyouborn? Iwasbornin....Didyougrowupthere? Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.
Talking about past activitiesWheredidyoulearnto...?What/Wheredidyouuseto...? WhenIwasakid,Iusedto....Didyouuseto...? Yes,Idid./Yes,Iusedto.... No,Ididn’t./No,Ididn’tuseto...,
butnow....
ApologizingI’m(really)sorry.Asking for and agreeing to
a favorCanyou...? Sure.It’sadeal!
T-148 Language summaries Interchange Teacher’s Edition 2 © Cambridge University Press 2013 Photocopiable
Unit 2 Language summaryVocabularyNounsareaATMbanquetbicyclistcampaigncapacitycertificateCO2(=carbondioxide)culturediscountdistricteventfacilitiesfestivalgovernmenthighwayissuemarvelmessageboardmotoristnatureparadisepasspassengerpedestrianpollutionpost
ratingresidentrushserviceshoppingmallsignsloganspeedtaxthemetourismtrafficwheelwindshield
Compound nounsbicyclelanebicyclestandbuslanebusstationbusstopbussystemnewsstandnightclubparkinggarageparkingspacepoliceofficerpublictransportation
rushhourstreetlightsubwaylinesubwaystationsubwaystopsubwaysystemtaxilanetaxiservicetaxistandtourismcampaigntrafficjamtrainstationtrainstoptrainsystem
Adjectivesduty-freeeco-friendlyfamily-friendlyinexpensivelivelocalmemorablepre-paid(phone)publicsillystablezero-emission
Verbsapply(forsomething)attractcatch(abus)causecontrolcostimproveproviderun(=operate)solvestay(open)steer
AdverbsupstairsAdverbs of quantityfewerlessmorenotenoughtoomanytoomuch
ExpressionsExpressing concernTherearetoomany..../Thereistoomuch....Thereshouldbefewer..../Thereshouldbeless....Weneedmore....Therearen’tenough..../Thereisn’tenough....Getting someone’s attentionExcuseme.
Asking for informationCouldyoutellmewhere...?Canyoutellmehowoften...?Doyouknowwhattime/when...?Justonemorething.Whattimedoes...?Thanking someoneThanks(alot).
Language summaries T-149Interchange Teacher’s Edition 2 © Cambridge University Press 2013 Photocopiable
VocabularyNouns(roomand)boardcontactlensesevaluationexpensegossiphousework(musical)instrumentpersonalityPINprivacyprogressquestionnairereminderrentreunionsafarisecret(closet)spacesuburbvegetablewishwishlistwishfulthinking
Adjectivesafraidaveragebrightcomfortablecommonconvenientcrampeddingyhugeinconvenientmodernoverwhelmingprivateseparateshabbyspacioustwo-car/2-car(garage)wild
Verbsachieveaddbreak(ahabit)expectmake(changes)move(out/away)putoffrentreward(yourself)waste
Adverbabroad
Prepositionper
ExpressionsGiving an opinionThe...isn’t...enough.The...istoo....Therearen’tenough..../Thereisn’tenough....It’snotas...as....Itdoesn’thaveasmany...as..../Ithasjustas many...as.... Thereistoomuch...
Expressing regret about a present situationI’mafraidso.Iwish(that)Icould....IwishIdidn’t....Iwishlifewereeasier.AgreeingMe,too.
Unit 3 Language summary
T-150 Language summaries Interchange Teacher’s Edition 2 © Cambridge University Press 2013 Photocopiable
VocabularyNounsFood and beveragesbagelcilantrococonutcomfortfoodscurryeggplantfishgarlicguacamolekebablamblimemeatoilpeanutbutter(chili)pepperpopcornramensaltsaucesnailsodasoysaucespicetoast
Otherappetizer(the)bluesbowlbrainbunchcharcoalcompetitioncookbookdietdishdoughdriver’slicensefreetimegrillmixturemodel(=example)moodorderpanpasswordplaterecipeserversideskewerslicestewsurveytablespoonwarmth
AdjectivesFor food and beveragesdeliciousethnicjuicyleanmarinatedmeltedrichsoothingstrangetemptingtoughOtheranxiousclaydepressedlow(=unhappy)irritablesecurestressed
VerbsCooking methodsbakeboilfrygrillroaststeamtoast
Othercalmdowncheerupchopclosecontaincoolcovercrycutupinfluencemarinatemashmixnotcarefor(=notlike)orderoutsmartpoppourrefrigeraterelieve(stress)rolloutshakesoothespreadsqueezeturnover
Adverbsfromtimetotimelightlypowerfully
Conjunctionaswellas
ExpressionsTalking about food and beveragesHaveyouevereaten...? Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.Itwas/Theywere...!This/Itsounds..../Theysound....Yuck!Ordering in a restaurantHaveyoudecidedyet? Yes.I’llhave....Andyou? IthinkI’llhave....
Making and declining an offerWhydon’tyoutrysome? No,thanks./No,Idon’tthinkso.Describing a procedureFirst,....Then....Next,....Afterthat,....Finally,....
Unit 4 Language summary
Language summaries T-151Interchange Teacher’s Edition 2 © Cambridge University Press 2013 Photocopiable
VocabularyNounsActivitiescampingeatingoutfishingmilking(cows)raftingsurfingOtheraccommodationsATMcardbrochurecampercarry-onbag(exact)change(=coins)conditioncopycreditcardcrops(moonlight)cruisedocumentfarefarmfirst-aidkitghosttownguidebookhikingbootsidentificationlengthluggage
medicationmusicfestivalnationalparkopportunityoptionplaneticketrentalsafetysalaryspecialtystallstargazingsuitcasesurfboardtaptourvaccinationvisavolunteerwildlife
Adjectivesbeachfrontcheckeddailydeluxeexchange(program)excitedforeignnecessary
nighttimeround-tripstone(walls)
VerbsModalshadbettermustoughttoshouldOtheravoidbringbackcarrycheckoutdiscoverhangoutharvestincluderent
Adverbsbymyselfeastfairlyinadvanceinexchangeforrightawaywestwherever
ExpressionsTalking about definite plansHaveyoumadeanyplans? I’mgoingto....Howareyougoingtospend...?Talking about possible plansIguessI’ll....MaybeI’ll....IthinkI’ll....Iprobablywon’t....
Asking about length of timeForhowlong?Howlongareyougoingto...?Describing necessityYoumust/Youneedto/You(don’t)
haveto....Giving suggestionsYou’dbetter/Yououghtto/You
should/Youshouldn’t....
Making and accepting an offerWhydon’tyou...? Doyoumeanit?I’dloveto!Themorethemerrier!Thatsoundslikefun.
Unit 5 Language summary
T-152 Language summaries Interchange Teacher’s Edition 2 © Cambridge University Press 2013 Photocopiable
VocabularyNounsassociationbikerackchoreenjoymentexpensefavorflowergroceriesguestguidelinehallwayhouseholdjunkfoodlaptopmagazinemessnoiseparkingpsychologistresponsibilityseatsecuritysidewalksoundstereostrangersurveytaste(insomething)
tenanttoweltrash
Adjectivesembarrassingfollowingold-fashionedpleasant(un)reasonablerecentlyrespectful
VerbsTwo-part verbscleanupgothroughhangupkeep(something)cleanlet(somethingorsomeone)outmakesurepickup(afteryourself)putawaytakeofftakeoutthrowoutturndownturnoffturnon
Otheradmitapologizeavoidbothercontactcriticizedrive(someone)crazyembarrassintroducelendlockmakesuremindnagpromiserealizereciprocaterefuserespectruin
Adverbsassoonasespeciallypolitelyquietlyreasonablysincerely
ExpressionsMaking and agreeing/objecting to a requestPlease.../...,please. Inaminute. OK.Noproblem! Oh,but.... Allright.I’ll....Can/Couldyou...? Sure,noproblem. I’dbegladto.Wouldyouplease...? OK.I’ll....Wouldyoumind...? Sorry.I’ll...rightaway.
Giving an excuseI’msorry.Ididn’trealize....Admitting a mistakeI’msorry.Iforgot.You’reright./Iwaswrong.Making an offerI’ll...rightaway.Feelfreeto...Making a promiseIpromiseI’ll..../I’llmakesureto....
Unit 6 Language summary
Language summaries T-153Interchange Teacher’s Edition 2 © Cambridge University Press 2013 Photocopiable
VocabularyNounsMachines/Appliances/
TechnologycalculatorCD-ROMflashdrive(personal)GPSsystemtheInternetMP3/MP4playerrobotsatellitesmartphonetouchscreentabletvideocamerawebsitetheWorldWideWeb
Otherassignmentburglarcachecallercomputerwhizdropoutengineeretiquetteevadergeekgeocachinghackerhardwarehikerimpressioninventionkeyboard
logbookmonitormousepercentageplaylistpocketscreenslideshowtasktechnologytechnophiletermtransmissiontreasure
Verbsaffectbrowsecreatecutandpastedownloaddraganddropentertainhighlightidentifyinfluencelendperformpressprotectrechargesettransmitunderstand
ExpressionsDescribing a use or purposeWhat’sthisfor? It’susedfor..../It’susedto.... Icanuseitfor..../Icanuseitto....Whatarethesefor? They’reusedfor..../They’reusedto.... Youcanusethemfor..../Youcanusethemto....
Giving adviceBesure(not)to....Don’tforgetto....Makesure(not)to....Rememberto....Try(not)to....
Unit 7 Language summary
T-154 Language summaries Interchange Teacher’s Edition 2 © Cambridge University Press 2013 Photocopiable
VocabularyNounsHolidays, festivals,
and celebrationsAprilFools’DayAustraliaDayCarnavalChildren’sDayChineseNewYearDayoftheDeadLaborDayMid-AutumnFestivalMother’sDayNewYear’sEveRamadanThanksgivingValentine’sDay
Otherancestorautumnboyfriendbreakbrideceremonycostumescourtshipcustomdescriptionfireworksget-together(good/bad)luckgravegroomharvesthomemoviehoneymoonjossstick
liondancemarriagemedalmooncakeparadepicnicreceptionrelativesribbon(engagement)ringsambasculptureshrineskeletonspeechstreamerssymboltraditiontrickturkey
Adjectiveslunarnationalpatrioticromanticsurprisetraditional
Verbsbelikecourtdatedressupexplodefloatgetengaged/marriedgettogetherhonorlastoccurputon
ExpressionsDescribing holidays, festivals, and celebrations...isaday/anightwhen.......isthedaywhen.......isthemonthwhen.......istheseasonwhen....A/An...isatimewhen....Before...,....After...,....When...,....
Asking about customsHowoldarepeoplewhenthey...?Is/Arethere...?Whereisthe...usuallyheld?Whathappensduringthe...?Whatdopeoplewear?Whatkindoffoodisserved?Whenisit?Howlongdoesitlast?Whathappens?Whydotheydothat?
Unit 8 Language summary
Language summaries T-155Interchange Teacher’s Edition 2 © Cambridge University Press 2013 Photocopiable
VocabularyNounsadvantageautomobilecinema(common)coldcommunicationconsequencecrushcuredisadvantageduesenvironmentfinefirstclasshairsalonhousingimplant
oceanlinerpostalsystemrailroad(virtual)realitysituationspacecrafttaxtimemachinevideophonevideotape
Adjectivesattractedto3-Dhigh-definitionhigh-payinghigh-speedhybrid
inshapejealousmultiplexself-drivensensorythought-controlledunexpectedviolentvirtual(reality)
VerbsModalsmaymightOtheradmitconsider
donateearnhaveacrushoninterruptjoinlitterstarteardowntrust
Adverbsinsteadnowadayssoonstill
Conjunctionnevertheless
ExpressionsTalking about the pastInthepast,....Peopleusedto.......yearsago,people....Talking about the presentThesedays,....Today,people....Nowadays,people....
Talking about the futureSoon,therewillbe....In...years,peoplemight/may....Inthefuture,peoplearegoingto....Describing situations and possible consequencesIfI...,Iwon’tbeableto....Ifyoudon’t...,you’llhaveto....Ifthey...,theymight....Ifyou...,youmayhaveto....
Unit 9 Language summary
T-156 Language summaries Interchange Teacher’s Edition 2 © Cambridge University Press 2013 Photocopiable
VocabularyNounsJobs/Occupationsaccountantagentarchitectartistbookkeepercounselor(entertainment)directorflightattendantjournalistmarinebiologistmodelnovelistreportersongwriterstockbroker
Otheractivityarticleattitudecalendarco-workercruiseshipdeadlinedecisionemployeremploymentexperiencemarketingpersonnelpressurepublicspeakingrequirementrésumérush(special)skillsspreadsheetstockmarket(personality)type
Adjectivesassistantbilingualcertaincreativecriticalcuriousdeveloping(country)disorganizedefficiententerprisingforgetfulgeneroushardworkingimaginativeimpatientlevel-headedmoodyoutgoingpatientpunctualrecent
reliableseriousshort-temperedstrictunfriendly
Verbsbefedup(withsomething/
someone)break(into)commutedoforalivinghireinterviewkeeptrackofmaintainmakeadecisionmanagepersuade
Prepositiontoward
ExpressionsTalking about possible occupationsI’dmakeagood/bad...because....Iwouldn’twanttobea/an...because....Icould(never)bea/an...because....Iwouldn’tmindworkingasa/an...because....Thebestjobformeis...because....Expressing feelings and opinionsIlike/hate/enjoy....I’m(not)interestedin....I’m(not)goodat....Idon’tmind....Ican’tstand....
Agreeing with feelings and opinionsSodoI.SoamI.NeitheramI.NeitherdoI.NeithercanI.Disagreeing with feelings and opinionsIdon’t.Really?I....Oh,I’mnot.Iam!Well,Iam.Oh,Idon’tmind.
Unit 10 Language summary
Language summaries T-157Interchange Teacher’s Edition 2 © Cambridge University Press 2013 Photocopiable
VocabularyNounscattleconstructioncoppercorncropcurrencyelectronicstheeurotheEuropeanUnion(EU)exhibitgoatinventorlobsterlotusmarblemicrochipmining
mummynoveloysterpalmtreeplainplaywrightpresidentrevolutionsheepsouvenirsoybeansstructuretextilestravelagentutensilvarietywheatwonder
Adjectivesagriculturaldigitaleye-openinglowlandmanual(typewriter)modernofficialsnow-cappeduniquewide
Verbscatchconsumecultivatedirect
employexportfeaturefillfilmhighlightmakeupmanufacturepreserveproduceraiserecordsamplesparkle
Adverbofficially
ExpressionsDescribing works of art, inventions, and discoveries...was/werebuilt/composed/created/designed/directed/
painted/recorded/writtenby.......was/weredeveloped/discovered/invented/producedby....Asking about a countryWhereisitlocated?Whatlanguagesarespoken?Whatcurrencyisused?Whatfamoustouristattractionisfoundthere?Whatproductsareexported?Whatcitiesarefoundthere?IsEnglishspoken(much)there?Arecreditcardsaccepted(everywhere)?
Responding to difficult questionsIthink....Ireallyhavenoidea.HowwouldIknow?Expressing confusionHuh?What?Where?
Unit 11 Language summary
T-158 Language summaries Interchange Teacher’s Edition 2 © Cambridge University Press 2013 Photocopiable
VocabularyNounsaccomplishmentautographbookmark(lucky)breakcelebritydocumentary(film)endinggluehandicapheads(=facesideofacoin)hookinfluenceingredientkayakingkittenlyricsmicroscope
modelingpotteryreggaerhythm’n’bluesrolerumbaseedssodasoftdrinksoldierstickstringtagtails(=backsideofacoin)terracottatricycletutorVelcro
Adjectivesaccidentalancientasleepcalmdisabledfrozenhomemadenormaltiny
Verbsbeonone’swaybreakcrashget/haveachance
(todosomething)modelpursue
raiseawarenessrechargerehearseslipsnowboard
Adverbsaccidentallycoincidentallyfortunatelyimmediatelyluckilymiraculouslyovernightsadlystrangelysuddenlysurprisinglyunexpectedlyunfortunately
ExpressionsTalking about past eventsIwas...,butI....Iwas...whenI....WhileIwas...,....Exchanging personal informationWhathaveyoubeendoinglately? I’vebeen....Howlonghaveyoubeendoingthat? For.... SinceIgraduated.Greeting someone after a long timeIhaven’tseenyouinages.Whathaveyoubeenupto?
Expressing interest and surprise Wow!Tellmemore.Oh,really?Really?Ididn’tknowthat!Oh,Isee.Ihadnoidea.Well,that’sexciting.Asking for a reasonHowcome?
Unit 12 Language summary
Language summaries T-159Interchange Teacher’s Edition 2 © Cambridge University Press 2013 Photocopiable
VocabularyNounsMovie typesactionadventureanimated(romantic)comedydocumentarydramahorrormusicalsciencefictionthrillerOtheractingalienaudienceauditionbillcharacterclashCGI(computer-generated
imagery)critic
developmentdinosaurdirectorfilmmakerlimelightmagicianmeteormoonphotographysilentmoviespecialeffectsstorystudiothieftrafficjamtrivia
Adjectivesabsurdamazingawfulbizarredisgustingdreadful
dumbexcellentfairfascinatinghorriblemainmarvelousoddonboardoutstandingpoorridiculoussillystupidtalentedterribleweirdwonderful
Verbsamazeamuseannoyappeal
bebased(on)boreconfusedisgustdropoutexcitefascinateinterestlaughputdownrateremindreplacerulescareshocksurprisetakeplace
Adverbsbymistakeentirelyoriginally
ExpressionsGiving opinions about movies, books,
and peopleI’m(not)interestedin....Ithought....I’mfascinatedby....I(don’t)think....I(don’t)find....Iwasboredby....
Describing movies, books, and peopleIt’sthemoviewhich/that....Itwasagreatbookwhich/that....It’saboutaman/womanwho/that....He’s/She’s...who/that....
Unit 13 Language summary
T-160 Language summaries Interchange Teacher’s Edition 2 © Cambridge University Press 2013 Photocopiable
VocabularyNounsbodylanguagebushfightgesturegumhardhatlanelandingleashnailobligationoutcomeparkingticketpearlpermissionprohibitionproverbregulation
ruleseatbeltsourcespeedlimitwarningwastebasketwisdom
Adjectivesannoyedconfuseddisgustedembarrassedexhaustedfrustratedirritatednervousreserved
Verbscampchewexistfastenflashgoawayhatchrecyclerepeatsignal
Adverbsabsolutelyperhapspossibly
Prepositionfromsidetoside
ExpressionsHypothesizingItmight/maymean....Itcouldmean....Maybe/Perhapsitmeans....Itpossiblymeans....
Making a logical assumptionThatmustmean....Thatprobablymeans....Thatdefinitelymeans....DisagreeingIdon’tthinkso.
Expressing permissionYoucan....You’reallowedto....Expressing prohibitionYoucan’t....Youaren’tallowedto....Expressing obligationYouhaveto....You’vegotto....
Unit 14 Language summary
Language summaries T-161Interchange Teacher’s Edition 2 © Cambridge University Press 2013 Photocopiable
VocabularyNounsadvicecolumnistbulletinboardbusinessmancampsitecombcounselorcushiondilemmadisasterhonestyjailowner
postcardpredicamentradiotalkshowrepairshoprewardrumorshoppingproblemtruth
Adjectivesbrieffirmhonest
toughvaluable
Verbsblamecheatcomplainconfessconfrontcooloffdamagedemanddenydislikedisqualifydivorceexchange
ignorereplyskip(school)spilltrustwarn
Adverbsmeanwhilesimplystraight
ExpressionsDescribing imaginary situations and
consequences in the presentWhatwouldyoudoif...? IfI...,I’d/Icould/Imight/Iwouldn’t....Saying someone is rightHmm.You’vegotapointthere.
Expressing disbeliefYou’rekidding!Giving opinions or suggestions about actions
in the pastWhatshouldIhavedone? Youshouldhave..../Youshouldn’thave....Whatwouldyouhavedone? Iwouldhave..../Iwouldn’thave....
Unit 15 Language summary
T-162 Language summaries Interchange Teacher’s Edition 2 © Cambridge University Press 2013 Photocopiable
VocabularyNounsangerapologycoachcomplaintcomplimentcriticismguyhouseguest(good/bad)intentionslieregretridesympathyworkshop
Adjectivesaverageduegreasy
Verbsbabysitbe/goaway(=takeashort
vacationorbusinesstrip)expressfly(in)
have(theflu)hidemake(adate/plans)reorganizesailstretch(thetruth)
Adverbsoutoftownpast(=laterthan)
ExpressionsReporting requests...asked/toldmeto.......saidto.......asked/toldmenotto.......saidnotto....Reporting statements...said(that).......toldme(that)....
Exchanging personal informationHowarethings? Justfine,thanks.Talking on the phoneHi,....Thisis.... Oh,hi.
Expressing regretThat’stoobad.I’mreallysorry. I’msorry,too.
Unit 16 Language summary
Language summaries T-163Interchange Teacher’s Edition 2 © Cambridge University Press 2013 Photocopiable
