Unit 1 class notes

26
Order of Operations notebook2.notebook 1 September 18, 2012 Sep 187:40 AM Start with p. 50 as a groupwork assignment for day 1 May 147:50 AM Unit 1: Chapter 1 & 2 May 147:50 AM Warm Up May 81:02 PM 2UGHU RI 2SHUDWLRQV May 81:05 PM Why is following the order of something important? Does order really matter? May 81:09 PM Order Matters!!!!

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Transcript of Unit 1 class notes

Page 1: Unit 1 class notes

Order of Operations notebook2.notebook

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September 18, 2012

Sep 18­7:40 AM

Start with p. 50 as a groupwork assignment for day 1

May 14­7:50 AM

Unit 1:Chapter 1 & 2

May 14­7:50 AM

Warm Up

May 8­1:02 PM

Order of Operations

May 8­1:05 PM

Why is following the order of something important?  Does order really matter?

May 8­1:09 PM

Order Matters!!!!

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September 18, 2012

May 8­1:09 PM May 8­1:09 PM

May 8­1:09 PM May 8­1:09 PM

May 8­1:09 PM May 8­1:09 PM

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September 18, 2012

May 8­1:03 PM

Which method is correct???

May 8­3:03 PM

May 8­1:03 PM

The method where you do the division first is correct!!!

WHY???

May 8­3:03 PM

Complete Multiplication and Division from left

to right.

Complete Addition and Subtraction from left to

right.

Jun 27­9:31 AM

List all symbols that would be used for:P:

E:

M/ D:

A/ S:

May 8­3:03 PM

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September 18, 2012

Jun 15­8:12 AM May 8­1:07 PM

Try this one:

Sep 6­8:07 AM

p. 19 #4- 84 every other even!!!

Show work in your notebooks. Use your cell phone to help with

easy calculations.

Jun 15­8:12 AM

Jun 15­8:12 AM

Try these examples:1.

2.

3.

Jun 15­8:12 AM

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September 18, 2012

Jun 15­8:12 AM Jul 28­8:33 AM

29­3(9­4)35­(1+102)

Pull a balloon and solve the equation justifying each step.

2 82­22 8    2 8

(4 3)29+3

5 5 ­ 3 3{(63­9)÷23}4

Pull

PullRemember to use your rules and Justify!

May 8­3:07 PM

HOMEWORK: p. 10- 11

#52- 72 evens

Jun 15­8:12 AM

May 8­3:08 PM

Warm Up

May 8­3:08 PM

More Order of Operations

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September 18, 2012

May 8­1:10 PM May 8­3:19 PM

May 8­3:04 PM May 8­3:19 PM

May 8­3:20 PM

Try these examples.  Check your answers with your group.

1.  9 ­ 12 ­ 8 + 5 ­ 6 =  ­12   2.  [14 ­ (16 ­ 18)] ­ [32­ (8 ­ 9)] =  ­17

3.  ­6(­3 ­ 9 ­ 1) = 78   4. 6 ­ {(2+7)/3 ­ (2)(3 ­ 5)} = ­1 

5.  14.1 ­ (17.2 ­ 13.6) =  10.5     6.  7(6.2 ­ 7.1) ­ 6(­1.4 ­ 2.9) =  19.5

Mar 19­7:45 AM

Do the problems and show a justification for each step

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September 18, 2012

Mar 19­7:45 AM

Answers

Mar 19­7:45 AM

Re­arrange these sentences so that the expression is simplified correctly.

24+4/2­6 

20. 

24+2­6 

4(3+3)+4/2­6 

26­6

4(6)+4/2­6

May 8­3:07 PM

HOMEWORK: p. 19- 20

#4- 84 eoe(every other even)

May 8­3:07 PM

Answers to p. 19 #4- 84 eoe

4. -218. -1412. -6816. -1520. 41/624. -428. 032. 3.336. -22.840. -944. -7/24

48. -2/552. 756. -7/260. -4564. -4368. 7372. 2576. -4280. 084. 16.9

May 8­3:16 PM

Warm Up

Write in your journal about something you do where you follow and "order." Please list the order.

(Think about the S'mores cartoon)

Example: (and do not use this one) To make a sandwich you get out the bread, use a knife to spread the peanut butter, etc.)

May 8­3:16 PM

Do you understand the correct order of

operations for this?Yum...

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September 18, 2012

Click to reveal

Integer Practice

-8 - 9

-8 + 5

12 - 13

-4 + (-4)

-3 - 7

12 + 6

-9 - (-8)

5 + (-16)

13 - 21

-3

-1

-8

-10

18

-1

-11

-17

-8

Pull

Pull

Click to reveal

Integer PracticeAnswers

-8 - 9

-8 + 5

12 - 13

-4 + (-4)

-3 - 7

12 + 6

-9 - (-8)

5 + (-16)

13 - 21

-3

-1

-8

-10

18

-1

-11

-17

-8

Pull

Pull

May 8­3:26 PM

More Practice:

1.  [(74 + (­36)] + 36 2.  ­3[5 ­ (­2)] ­ 2(­4 ­ 9)

3.  ­6(­3 ­9 ­1) 4.  ­5 + (­2)(7) ­ (­3)(8)

Sep 7­7:42 AM

May 8­3:16 PM

Warm Up

Write in your journal about something you do where you follow and "order." Please list the order.

(Think about the S'mores cartoon)

Example: (and do not use this one) To make a sandwich you get out the bread, use a knife to spread the peanut butter, etc.

May 8­3:26 PM

Remember...

Today we are going to focus on Exponents.

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September 18, 2012

May 8­3:26 PM May 8­3:30 PM

EXPONENTS

May 8­3:30 PM

EXPONENTSIf you know thatCan you fill in this chart correctly?

May 8­3:39 PM

What is the difference between

(-5)2 and -52

May 8­3:42 PM

Simplify each problem using your knowledge of order of operations.

1. (-3)2 - 42 = -7

2. -32 - 52 = -34

3. 23 - 33 = -19

May 8­3:42 PM

Simplify each problem using your knowledge of order of operations.

4. -3(-2)3 + 4(-1)5 = 20

5. (-3)2 - 3(-2)(5) + 42 = 55

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September 18, 2012

May 8­3:42 PM

Simplify each problem using your knowledge of order of operations.

6. (3 + 4)3 - 1 =

7. [3(-2)2 - 2(-3)2]3 =

May 10­7:58 AM

Homework:p. 28

#28­ 46 evens

May 10­7:58 AM

p. 28 #28­ 46 evens

28.  ­7 30.  ­24

32.  ­18 34.  ­35

36.  ­28 38.  22

40.  15 42.  4

44.  25 46.  169

May 9­11:38 AM

Warm Up

May 9­11:38 AM

Combining and Evaluating Expressions

May 9­11:36 AM

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September 18, 2012

May 9­11:35 AM May 9­12:11 PM

How do you evaluate an expression???

Jun 18­2:17 PM

EquationExpression

3x ­ 2 = 10

­x ­ y ­ z

2y ­ y = ­7

­7x ­ 8x = 15

14x + 9x + 2y

2x ­ 3

What is the difference between an expression and an equation?  Move each 

oval into the appropriate box.

May 9­12:11 PM

How do you evaluate an expression???

May 9­12:12 PM May 9­12:10 PM

Evaluate 5y2 ­ y + 7 if y = 3.

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September 18, 2012

May 9­12:10 PM

In the second basketball game of the season, Wesley scored two fewer points than three times the number of points he scored in the first game.  Let p represent the number of points Wesley scored in the first game.  

• Write an expression that can be used to find the number of points scored in the second game. 

• If p = 11, find how many points Wesley scored in the second game.   

May 9­12:10 PM

Evaluate ­x2 ­ x ­ y + y2 if x = 2 and y = ­2.

May 9­12:10 PM

Kenan borrowed four books from the library each month for m months in a row.  Write an expression to find the number of books he borrowed from the library during this time period.  

Evaluate the expression if m = 6.  

May 9­11:36 AM

Evaluate 2x2 + 3y + 6 if x = ­2 and y = 9.

May 9­11:35 AM

4x and -10x 15xy and 17xy

-2x2y and 7x2y -9xy3 and 13xy3

Examples:

What are "like terms?"

Terms with the exact same variables or variables raised to the same power.

Combining Like Terms

May 9­12:22 PM

Combining Like Terms

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September 18, 2012

Feb 25­9:32 PM

Combining Like Terms - Important Note

NOTE: The subtraction sign and the negative sign mean the same thing.

Examples: • 4 - 9 becomes 4 + (-9) as an addition problem so the

subtraction symbol tells you that the 9 is negative

• 5a - 4 becomes 5a + (-4) as an addition problem so the subtraction symbol tells you the 4 is negative.

Feb 25­9:19 PM

Determine whether the terms are LIKE or UNLIKE terms. Drag the correct word to each box.

-4x and -10x 13xy and 5y 5x2 and 9x

9x2y and 4x2y 3xy2 and 7x2y 17ab and -21ab

LIKE UNLIKE

May 3­3:31 PM

Work with your partner to complete the following problems.The expressions on the right have had their like terms combined. Match each expression on the left with an expression on the right. When done move the red check inside the green box to reveal the answers.

8x - 3x

3x + 9y - 5x

-4x - 5x - 7xy

6xy + 4yz - 3xy + yz

7x2y - 2x2y + 5xy2 -3xy2

-4x - 7xy + 8y

8x + 9y - 5x

a. 5x2y + 2xy2

b. 5x

c. 3x + 9y

d. 3xy + 5yz

e. -2x + 9y

f. -4x -7xy + 8y

g. -9x - 7xy

b

e

g

d

a

f

c

May 10­10:40 AM

Are these 2 expressions the same?

9 ­23x ­ 9x + 23

Are these 2 expressions the same?

­9 + 10x ­ 12 6x ­ 3 + 4x

Are these 2 expressions the same?

7y2 + 4y 11y2

Feb 25­9:25 PM

Simplifying Expressions by Combining Like Terms

You can combine like terms by adding their numerical coefficients.

Examples:

1. 5x + 9x - 12x 2. 14x + 9 + 6x

Feb 25­9:28 PM

More Examples

3. 9a2 - 6ab - 11a2 + 10ab

4. -6a + 7 - 3b - 4 + 2a + b

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September 18, 2012

May 3­12:21 PM

Guided PracticeSimplify each expression.

1. -6x + 7x + 13x 2. 5x2 - 9 - 7x2 + 16

3. 3xy + 7x - 8xy + 9x 4. 8a2 + 9a - 9a2 - 17a

Answers

May 3­12:21 PM

Guided Practice - AnswersSimplify each expression.

1. -6x + 7x + 13x

14x

2. 5x2 - 9 - 7x2 + 16

3. 3xy + 7x - 8xy + 9x 4. 8a2 + 9a - 9a2 - 17a

Back

(5x2 + (- 7x2)) + (-9 + 16)

-2x2 + 7

(3xy + (-8xy)) + (7x + 9x)

-5xy + 16x

(8a2 + (-9a2)) + (9a + (-17a))

-a2 - 8a

May 10­10:35 AM

What expression represents the perimeter of this rectangle?

x

x + 9

May 10­10:35 AM

What expression represents the perimeter of this rectangle?

3m + 1

7m - 9 +n

May 9­12:56 PM

Homework:p. 36- 37

#2- 54 eoe

Sep 13­7:51 AM

p. 36- 3718. 34.

42. 54.

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September 18, 2012

May 9­12:26 PM

p. 36 #2­ 54 eoe

2.  ­2x 6.  4n

10.  ­9xy ­ 6z 14.  10xy  + 2x y

18.  ­16a ­ 43 22.  x  +5y

26.  ­15x ­ 2 30.  13x + 30y

34.  ­12x ­ 21 38.  62

42.  26 46.  84

50.  ­16 54.  ­21

May 9­12:53 PM

Warm Up

May 9­12:53 PM

Solving Equations

Jun 18­2:49 PM

May 9­12:53 PM

Check:5 + 3 = 8

8 = 8Both sides are still balanced!

­3        ­3

x  =  5

Solving equations is something you have done before.  You must keep both sides equal without throwing 

one side off balance.  

We all know how to solve this equation.  What is the first 

step?

Do you understand WHY you must subtract 3 from BOTH sides to keep the balance?

Dec 26­6:01 PM

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September 18, 2012

Jun 18­2:49 PM Jun 18­2:51 PM

Jun 18­2:51 PM Jun 18­2:52 PM

Jun 18­2:53 PM Jun 20­7:59 AM

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September 18, 2012

Jun 18­2:53 PM Jun 18­2:54 PM

Jun 18­2:54 PM May 10­8:30 AM

Dec 26­6:01 PM May 10­10:52 AM

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September 18, 2012

May 10­8:27 AM

Homework:p. 50

# 2- 50 eoe

Jun 21­12:32 PM

p. 50 #2­ 50 eoe

14. 22.

30. 46.

Sep 13­8:40 AM

p. 50 #2­ 50 eoe

2.  5 6.  10

10.  11/5 14.  ­5/2

18.  ­13/5 22.  15

26.  ­7 30.  2

34.  ­7/5 38.  ­18/7

42.  ­23/4 46.  ­2

50.  ­12/11

May 8­3:16 PM

QUIZ #1CR #1 due tomorrow at the

beginning of class!

May 10­12:45 PM

CR #1 is due NOWWhen you get anything back (quiz, 

CR, test), if you are pleased with your score, feel free to give it back to me so 

I can post it on the wall! 

May 10­12:45 PM

Warm Up

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September 18, 2012

May 10­12:45 PM

Consecutive Integer Word Problems

May 10­12:45 PM

Let's watch this video to see if you can explain the meaning of

CONSECUTIVE

May 10­12:45 PM

What does CONSECUTIVE

mean to you?

May 11­8:24 AM

How do you represent integers for these word problems???

Consecutive Integers: Consecutive Even/ Odd Integers:x = 1st integer x = 1st even/ odd integerx + 1 = 2nd integer x + 2 = 2nd even/ odd integerx + 2 = 3rd integer x + 4 = 3rd even/ odd integerx + 3 = 4th integer x + 6 = 4th even/ odd integerand so on...and so on...

Notice you always add 2 (+2) to get to the next even or odd integer.

Think about it. What do you add to 5 to get to the next odd integer ?

What do you add to 24 to get to the next even integer ?

May 10­12:48 PM

Example: Find 3 consecutive integers whose sum is 147.

May 11­8:31 AM

Examples:

1. Two consecutive integers have a sum of 91. What are the two integers?

2. What two consecutive odd integers have a sum of 88?

3. Two consecutive even integers have a sum of 26. What are the two integers?

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September 18, 2012

May 11­8:35 AM

4. What three consecutive negative integers have a sum of ­36?

5. What four consecutive integers have a sum of 66?

May 11­8:36 AM

6. What two consecutive odd integers have a sum of ­28?

7. What four consecutive integers have a sum of ­34?

Jul 9­9:17 AM

Word Problems

1.  A number problem states "­5 times a number, minus 22 gives a result of 23."  What is the number?  

Jul 9­9:22 AM

2.  Hank went to Shop Rite and purchased some roast beef and a loaf of bread for a total of $11.54.  If the bread cost $3.44 and the roast beef sells for $5.40 per pound, how many pounds of roast beef did he buy?  Round your answer to the nearest tenth if necessary.  

Jul 9­9:22 AM

3.  A plumber charges a $35 fee on all house calls plus an hourly rate for labor.  If the total bill for a job takes 3 hours is $110, what is the plumber's hourly rate?  

May 10­12:48 PM

More practice...

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September 18, 2012

May 10­12:48 PM

More practice...

May 11­10:45 AM

Homework:Worksheet

Jun 21­12:33 PM May 10­12:52 PM

Warm Up

May 10­12:52 PM

Equations with Fractions

May 10­12:54 PM

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September 18, 2012

May 10­12:59 PM May 10­12:59 PM

Answer on next slide...

May 10­1:00 PM Jun 21­12:45 PM

Answer on next slide...

May 10­1:04 PM May 10­1:04 PM

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September 18, 2012

May 10­1:08 PM

Solve each of the following:

1. 2.

May 10­1:11 PM

Homework:p. 58

#2- 12 even, 16 and 18

May 10­1:12 PM May 10­1:44 PM

Warm Up

May 10­1:44 PM

Interval Notation

May 10­12:48 PM

( is called the left hand parenthesis symbol.

) is called the right hand parenthesis symbol.

Written in interval notation (­8, 7) means the set of numbers between ­8 and 7 (does not include ­8 or 7).

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September 18, 2012

May 10­12:48 PM

[ is called the left hand parenthesis symbol.

] is called the right hand parenthesis symbol.

Written in interval notation [­8, 7] means the set of numbers between ­8 and 7 including ­8 and 7.

May 10­1:59 PM

Inequality NotationInterval Notation

2 < x < 15 (2, 15)

(2, 15]

[2, 15)

[2, 15]

(    ) is equivalent to < or >

[    ] is equivalent to 

May 10­2:24 PM

How would you write the following inequalities in interval notation?

May 10­1:43 PM

May 10­2:24 PM

How would you write the following intervals into inequalities? 

May 10­2:30 PM

Solve the following inequalities and write your answer in interval notation.

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September 18, 2012

May 10­1:47 PM

Homework:p. 85

#2- 20 evens

Jun 21­12:51 PM

May 10­12:48 PM

The formula for converting degrees Celsius (C) to degrees Fahrenheit (F) is:  F = 9/5C + 32

If the temperature in Celsius is 17 degrees, what is the temperature in Fahrenheit?  

Review for Unit 1 Exam

May 10­12:48 PM

Jun 27­9:34 AM May 11­11:06 AM

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September 18, 2012

Jul 9­9:29 AM