Unit 1 4 th Grade Social Studies Vocabulary
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Transcript of Unit 1 4 th Grade Social Studies Vocabulary
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Unit 1 4th Grade
Social Studies Vocabulary
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Definition: the study of the past
evidence
history
Primary Sources
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question.
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Definition: a person who studies the past
geography
location
historianClick here to
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Definition: proof that something happened
Primary sources
evidence
proofClick here to
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Definition: records made by people who saw or took place in an event
Secondary sources
evidence
Primary sources
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question.
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Definition: records written by someone who was not there
evidence
1200-1350
Secondary sources
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Definition: time sequence
time
Chronological order
sequenceClick here to
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Definition: a diagram that shows the order in which events happened
time
timeline
sequenceClick here to
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Definition: how a person looks at a problem or an event
Point of View
Chronological order
sequenceClick here to
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Definition: an action that makes something else happen.
location
Solar system
causeClick here to
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Definition: something that results from something else happening.
effect
Solar system
geographyClick here to
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Definition: the study of the earth and the way people interact with earth.
location
Solar system
geographyClick here to
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No!
Yes!
Definition: five big ideas that help people understand geography
The five themes of geography
1999-2000
1789-2014Click here to
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Definition: the geographic theme that answers the question “Where is it?”
location
geography
The five themes of geography
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question.
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Definition: the geographic theme that answers the question “What is it like there?”
human characteristics
physical characteristics
place Click here to go to the next
question.
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Definition: geographic features that were not made by humans.
Human characteristics
Physical characteristics
place Click here to go to the next
question.
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Definition: geographic features that were made by people
Human characteristics
Physical characteristics
placeClick here to
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Definition: ways in which people use, adapt, or modify the Earth
Human environment interaction
Limited resources
movementClick here to
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Definition: the geographic theme that explains how and why people, goods, and ideas move
scarcity
Limited resources
movementClick here to
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Definition: an area with one or more common features
region
city
stateClick here to
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Definition: not enough.
scarcity
movement
Unlimited wants
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Definition: there are only certain amounts of resources.
Limited resources
scarcity
Human resources
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Definition: There is no end to the number of things people want and need.
Unlimited wants
Natural resources
ScarcityClick here to
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Definition: Workers and their skills
Unlimited wants
Natural resources
Human resources
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Definition: Things in nature that people see as useful
Unlimited wants
Natural resources
Human resources
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Definition: things that are used to produce more goods and services
Unlimited wants
Natural resources
Capital resources
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Definition: When you make A choice, your opportunity cost is the second thing you wanted most.
wants
Opportunity cost
scarcity
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next question.
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Definition: Different ways people use resources and make goods and services.
Economic activities
Human resources
The peopleClick here to
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Definition: Someone who makes goods or provides services.
producer
consumer
exchangeClick here to
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Definition: Someone who buys goods & services.
consumer
geographer
Opportunity cost
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question.
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Definition: when people produce only some of the goods and services they consume
specialization
government
civicsClick here to
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Definition: to trade
exchange
consumer
producerClick here to
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Definition: a system people use to exercise authority, distribute power, and regulate conduct of people
history
civics
governmentClick here to
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Definition: The study of the rights and duties of citizens
civics
biography
exchange Click here to go to the next
question.
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Definition: Federal, state, and local governments
Federal Government
State government
Levels of government
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question.
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Definition: the government of our country
Federal Government
State government
representative government
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question.
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Definition: The government of one of the fifty states.
Levels of government
Branches of government
State government
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question.
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Definition: people elect representative to make laws for them and be their leaders.
Federal government
Representative government
producerClick here to
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Definition: One of the three different sections of government
State government
Branches of government
governmentClick here to
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Definition: The branch of government that makes laws
Legislative branch
Levels of government
governmentClick here to
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Definition: the branch of government that enforces laws
Executive branch
Core democratic
regionClick here to
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Definition: the branch of government that decides what laws mean.
Judicial Branch
Executive Branch
Core Democratic
Values
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question.
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Definition: things people believe in that bring people together as Americans.
location
Core Democratic
Values
geographyClick here to
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