Understand Qur’an & Salah -...
Transcript of Understand Qur’an & Salah -...
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Understand Qur’an & Salah The Easy Way
Lesson -7
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In this lesson…
Qur’an: How to learn? and supplication
Grammar : أولئ ك ،ذل ك ،هؤآلء ،هذا
Educational tip: How much do we remember?
In this lesson you will learn 8 new words
which occur in Quran almost 1,596 times
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49 words which occur in Quran almost 24,490 times
There are 4,500 words in Quran which are repeated almost 78,000 times
24,490
78,000
By the end of this lesson, we will learn
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Easy understanding 1
ر ناولقد ل لذ ك ر ال قر آنيس And
indeed We have made the
Qur'an easy to understand and remember
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Not Only Easy but Excellent Work
2
خي ركم ،وعل مهتعل مال قر آنم ن The best of you
(is the one) who
learns the Qur'an and
teaches it.
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Most Important: Intention 3
ع مال (بخارى)ب الن ي ات إ ن ماال
Actions (are based) only
on intentions.
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ل ماز د ن يرب (114:طه)ع
O my Lord! increase me in knowledge.
سور 114طه،آيةة
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ل ماز د ن يرب (114:طه)ع
O my Lord! increase me in knowledge. ربب
Takes care of us & helps us grow … Every cell of the billions of cells…
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ل ماز د ن يرب (114:طه)ع
O my Lord! increase me in knowledge. زيد
ز د ن يme increase
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ل ماز د ن يرب (114:طه)ع
O my Lord! increase me in knowledge. علم
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ل ماز د ن يرب (114:طه)ع
O my Lord! Increase me in knowledge.
Message from:
Some … say: Just
No other du’aa has the request of increase
Knowledge helps in action
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Message from:
This prayer was taught to the Prophet. Surah Taha:
ل ما ز د ن يع يهوقلر ب م نقب ل أنيق ضىإ لي كوح ب ال قر آن ولتع جل
So, make sure to pray with this as often as you can. Try it after Ayat-ul-Kursi!
ل ماز د ن يرب (114:طه)ع
O my Lord! increase me in knowledge.
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Message from:
A heart patient
A person hungry for days
Let us pray like:
– a sick person who wants to get rid of sickness of ignorance
– a starving person who really feels hunger of divine knowledge.
ل ماز د ن يرب (114:طه)ع
O my Lord! increase me in knowledge.
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Practice
ل ماز د ن يرب (114:طه)ع
increase me
O my Lord! in
knowledge.
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(4:العلق)ب ال قلم عل مال ذ ي
(The one) Who taught by the pen.
سور 4العلق،آيةة
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(4:العلق)ب ال قلم عل مال ذ ي
(The one) Who Taught by the pen.
304 times
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(4:العلق)ب ال قلم عل مال ذ ي
(The one) Who taught by the pen.
ال ذ ي+
the one who those who
ين ال ذ
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(4:العلق)ب ال قلم عل مال ذ ي
(The one) Who taught by the pen. خي ركم ع ل م من
ال قر آنتعل م ،هعل مو
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(4:العلق)ب ال قلم عل مال ذ ي
(The one) Who taught by the pen.
ل قلم ا + ب
by the pen
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(4:العلق)ب ال قلم عل مال ذ ي
(The one) Who taught by the pen.
Message from:
So pick up the pen immediately
You wrote millions of words with your hand. Now, use the pen for learning Arabic
And make it a habit
You will then need a notebook
Keep a record of what you are learning
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Message from:
Where will you write? On a notebook
Keep a record of what you are learning…
Develop a small library of books and notebooks
(4:العلق)ب ال قلم عل مال ذ ي
(The one) Who
taught by the pen.
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Practice
(4:العلق)ب ال قلم عل مال ذ ي
by the pen. taught
(The one) who
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أح سنأي كم (2:الملك)عمل
Which of you is better in deeds?
سور 2الملك،آيةة
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أح سنأي كم (2:الملك)عمل
Which of you is better in deeds?
كم أي Which of you
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ح س ن
غرصغ ير أص Big
Small
Good
أك بركب يرأح سنحسن
Bigger
Smaller
Better
أح سنأي كم (2:الملك)عمل
Which of you is better in deeds?
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أع مال عملع مالإ ن ما ب االن ي اتال
+
أح سنأي كم (2:الملك)عمل
Which of you is better in deeds?
ع م ل
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أح سنأي كم (2:الملك)عمل
Which of you is better in deeds?
Message from:
Competition is not between Muslims and others…
Who performs best; best in Salah; best outside, best neighbor, best son; best person; & HERE… best student
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Practice
أح سنأي كم (2:الملك)عمل
is better Which of
you in deeds?
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Compete … for Allah
Shaitaan is ready with his arsenal. You have started learning Qur’an… He must be burning with rage! He will try his best to stop you from this.
Angels are ready (always!) with their pens.
A special competition has begun. Don’t spare any effort to learn seriously.
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ل ماز د ن يرب ع O My Lord! Increase me in knowledge.
سور 114طه،آيةة
Supplicate repeatedly 1
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ب ال قلم عل مال ذ ي(The one) Who Taught by the pen.
سور 4العلق،آيةة
Use pen and all available resources 2
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أح سنأي كم عملWhich of you is better in deeds?
سور 2الملك،آيةة
Compete for Allah 3
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Break!
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Understand Qur’an & Salah The Easy Way
Lesson -7b
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Grammar – قواعد
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Use TPI (Total Physical Interaction)
Hear it
See it
Think it
Say it
Show it
Do it will love & enthusiasm
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Revision
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1295 Times
He هوThey هم
You أن ت
You all أن تم
I أنا
We ن نح
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his Rabb رب هtheir Rabb رب هم
your Rabb رب ك
your Rabb رب كم
my Rabb رب ي
our Rabb رب نا
her Rabb اهرب
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Kinds of words that we speak or write (Kalimaat)
Noun ا س مName (ك تاب،مك ة)
Attribute (ل م،مؤم ن (مس
Verb ف ع لTells us about an action
يع ملونفتح،
Letter حر فJoins nouns and/or verbs
،م ن ،ف ي،إن ب ،ل
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4960* for from with, about with له، ن ه م ،معهعن هن هم لهم معهم عن هم م
ن ك لك معك عن ك م
ن كم لكم معكم عن كم م
ن ي ل ي مع ي عن ي م
ن ا لنا معنا عن ا م
ن ها لها معها عن ها م
قواعد
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قواعد4960*
times
- for
- from
- with
- with
ها---
ه _ هم _
ك_ كم _
ي - نا-
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قواعد
with, in in on to, toward إ لي ه علي ه ف يه اب هإ لي ه م علي ه م ف يه م ب ه م إ لي كعلي كف يكب كإ لي كم علي كم ف يكم ب كم إ لي علي ف ي ب يإ لي ناعلي ناف يناب ناإ لي هاعلي هاف يهاب ها
4327*
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- in
- in
- on
- to
4327*
times
ها---
ه _ هم _ ك_ كم _ ي - نا-
قواعد
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Today’s Class
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3 important points about Prepositions
قواعد
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Different languages use different Prepositions. 1
هللاب تن آم I believed in Allah
پر ایمان الیاهللا میں ا
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2a Preposition: used in Arabic, but not in English
entering the
religion of
Allah اف ييد خلون هللا د ين
Forgive me يل ا غ ف ر
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and have mercy
on me وار حم ن ي save me from
your punishment ق ن يعذابك
Preposition: not required in Arabic, but required in English 2b
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Change of Preposition leads to change in the meaning 3
Pray to… ــرب ك ـ ل صل Send peace
on… علىمحم د صل
Same thing in English
get; get in; get out;...
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This
These
هذا
هؤآلء
That
Those
ذل ك
أولـئ ك
54
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Learning Tip
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How much do we remember?
25% of what we read
35% of what we listen
50% of what we see
60% of what we say
75% of what we do
95% of what we …
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49 words which occur in Qur’an almost 24,490 times
There are 4,500 words in Qur’an which are repeated almost 78,000 times
24,490
78,000
By the end of this lesson, we have learnt
49
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The Best amongst you is the one who learns and teaches Qur’an
Allah has chosen you to learn Qur’an. Thank Him & don’t reject his selection by walking away!
Don’t give up!
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Understand Qur’an & Salah The Easy Way
Lesson -8
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In this lesson…
Qur’an: Surah Asr
Grammar : فعل،فعلوا،فعل ت،فعل تم ،فعل ت،فعل نا
Educational tip: 7 Styles of Learning
In this lesson you will learn 4 new words
which occur in Quran almost 1,029 times
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53 words, which occur in Qur’an almost 25,332 times
There are 4,500 words in Qur’an which are repeated almost 78,000 times
25,332
78,000
By the end of this lesson, we will learn
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Introduction
A concise but comprehensive Surah
A complete way of life, according to Islam.
4 Qualities:
Two of them for personal betterment: 1. Faith
2. Righteous deeds
Two of them for the social betterment: 3. Advising each other for truth
4. Advising each other for patience
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ر (1)وال عص
By the time,
سور العصرة
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ر (1)وال عص
By the time,
the time by
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ر (1)وال عص
By the time,
1. and 2. By (oath)
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ر (1)وال عص
By the time,
حى،والل ي ل ر،والض وال فج ماء م،والس ار يات،والن ج والذ
So many Surahs start by
oaths, such as:
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ر (1)وال عص
By the time,
Message from:
History testifies to this fact…
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ر لف يال نسانإ ن (2)خس
Indeed, mankind is [surely] in Loss,
سور العصرة
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ر لف يال نسانإ ن (2)خس Indeed, mankind is [surely] in Loss,
Indeed
اب ر ينمعهللا الص 1297
Allah is with those who
are patient
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ر لف يال نسانإ ن (2)خس Indeed, mankind is [surely] in Loss,
أنس
إن سان
man
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ر لف يال نسانإ ن (2)خس Indeed, mankind is [surely] in Loss,
أنس
;the manال ن سانmankind
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ر لف يال نسانإ ن (2)خس Indeed, mankind is [surely] in Loss,
in surely
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و ر ناال قرآنل قد يس
ر لف يال نسانإ ن (2)خس
Indeed, mankind is [surely] in Loss,
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ر لف يال نسانإ ن (2)خس
Indeed, mankind is [surely] in Loss, خسر
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ر و ال نسانإ ن (1)ال عص ر ف يل (2)خس
By the time,
Indeed, mankind is [surely]
in Loss,
Message from:
4 times emphasis: Oath; Inna; Lafee; and the sentence construction
statement which says majority is in loss.
– Everyone failed except 5% (instead of everyone passed except 95%)
Be alert and pay serious attention
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ر و ال نسانإ ن (1)ال عص ر ف يل (2)خس
By the time,
Indeed, mankind is [surely]
in Loss,
Message from:
Life is passing away like melting ice… act before it is late
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ر ال نسانإ ن (1)وال عص Practice with prayer, imagination
and feelings
ر لف ي (2)خس
By the time, Indeed,
is surely in
mankind
Loss,
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ينإ ل ال حات وعم لوامنوااال ذ الص Except
those who
have believed
and done
righteous / good deeds
سور العصرة
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ينإ ل ال حات وعم لوامنوااال ذ الص Except
those who
have believed
and done
righteous / good deeds
هللاإ ل لإ له
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ينإ ل ال حات وعم لوامنوااال ذ الص Except
those who
have believed
and done
righteous / good deeds
راط ينص أن عم تعلي ه م ال ذ
those who
1080
times
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,belief إ يمان
faith
ينإ ل ال حات وعم لوامنوااال ذ الص Except
those who
have believed
and done
righteous / good deeds
أمن
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ينإ ل ال حات وعم لوامنوااال ذ الص Except
those who
have believed
and done
righteous / good deeds
عمل
و عم لواthey did and
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to do, to act عمل
ينإ ل ال حات وعم لوامنوااال ذ الص Except
those who
have believed
and done
righteous / good deeds
عمل
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With belief, what kind of action will Allah accept?
Good or Evil?
Therefore Salihaat = Good deeds
ينإ ل ال حات وعم لوامنوااال ذ الص Except
those who
have believed
and done
righteous / good deeds
صلح
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صال حون،صال ح ين
صال حات
صال ح صال حة
ينإ ل ال حات وعم لوامنوااال ذ الص Except
those who
have believed
and done
righteous / good deeds
صلح
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ينإ ل ال حات وعم لوامنوااال ذ الص Except
those who
have believed
and done
righteous / good deeds
Message from:
“O Allah! Give us the right and strong belief and help us do good deeds.”
If Iman is weak, read books, mix with good people.
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ينإ ل منوااال ذ Practice with prayer, imagination and
feelings
ال حات وعم لوا الص Except
and done righteous / good deeds
those who have believed
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ا اب ال حق وتواصو ب ر وتواصو (3)ب الص and advised each other
to the truth,
and advised each other
to [the] patience.
سور العصرة
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ا اب ال حق وتواصو ب ر وتواصو (3)ب الص and advised each other
to the truth,
and advised each other
to [the] patience.
وصي
Studied درس
Taught در س Taught to
each other تدارس
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ا اب ال حق وتواصو ب ر وتواصو (3)ب الص and advised each other
to the truth,
and advised each other
to [the] patience.
وصي
advised each other ا تواصو
taught each other تدارسوا
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Truth;
(in Qur’an & Sunnah)
حق
ا اب ال حق وتواصو ب ر وتواصو (3)ب الص and advised each other
to the truth,
and advised each other
to [the] patience.
حقق
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ا اب ال حق وتواصو ب ر وتواصو (3)ب الص and advised each other
to the truth,
and advised each other
to [the] patience.
وصي
advised each other ا تواصو
taught each other تدارسوا
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ا اب ال حق وتواصو ب ر وتواصو (3)ب الص and advised each other
to the truth,
and advised each other
to [the] patience.
صبر
صب ر
Perseverance, Patience
1. to obey
2. to avoid sins
3. to face difficulties
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ا اب ال حق وتواصو ب ر وتواصو (3)ب الص and advised each other
to the truth,
and advised each other
to [the] patience.
Message from:
Just faith and actions are not enough. One has to convey the message to others and help others face it with Sabr.
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ا ب ال حق وتواصو Practice with prayer, imagination
and feelings
ا ب ر وتواصو (3)ب الص
and advised each other
and advised each other
to [the] patience.
to the truth,
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Break!
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Understand Qur’an & Salah The Easy Way
Lesson -8b
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– قواعد
Grammar
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Use TPI (Total Physical Interaction)
Hear it
See it
Think it
Say it
Show it
Do it will love & enthusiasm
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TPI (Total Physical Interaction): See it; say it; show it; listen to it; think
it;…
He هوThey هم
You أن ت
You All أن تم
I أنا
WE ن نح
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Kinds of words that we speak or write (Kalimaat)
Noun ا س مName (ك تاب،مك ة)
Attribute (ل م،مؤم ن (مس
Verb ف ع لTells us about an action
فتح،عم لوا
Letter حر فJoins nouns and/or verbs
،م ن ،ف ي،إن ،ل ب
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4960* for from with, about with له، ن ه م ،معهعن هن هم لهم معهم عن هم م
ن ك لك معك عن ك م
ن كم لكم معكم عن كم م
ن ي ل ي مع ي عن ي م
ن ا لنا معنا عن ا م
ن ها لها معها عن ها م
قواعد
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قواعد
with, in in on to, toward إ لي ه علي ه ف يه اب هإ لي ه م علي ه م ف يه م ب ه م إ لي كعلي كف يكب كإ لي كم علي كم ف يكم ب كم إ لي علي ف ي ب يإ لي ناعلي ناف يناب ناإ لي هاعلي هاف يهاب ها
4327*
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Verb فعل
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Verb فعل
لــعــف•حــتــف•رــصــن•برــض•
In Arabic language, most Verbs are derived from three-letter roots
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Arabic language has Verbs of two types of Tenses
Perfect Tense
Imperfect Tense
ي. فعل ماض 1
مضارعفعل 2.
This Tense tells us that the work is Finished i.e. Past Tense.
This Tense encompasses two time periods, the Present & the Future, including the Continuous form.
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Arabic language has two types of verbs
Perfect tense 1.ي This Tense tells us that فعل ماض the work is finished
We will learn Perfect Tense, using three root letters
“ف ع ل”
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Perfect Tenseفعل ماضي He did
They did
فعل
فعلواYou did
You all did
فعل تتم فعل
I did
We did
فعل ت
نا فعل
Almost 9,000 words
have come in the Qur’an on this pattern
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ماض ي
وا ـ
عل ف
م ـت ـت
عل ف
عل ف
اـت ـن
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Learning Tip
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7 Styles of Learning
1. Listening sounds, Qira’at, songs
2. Seeing pictures, videos, surroundings
3. Saying telling others, repeating, ..
4. Touching cooking, buying clothes, fruits
5. Using Logic use reasoning
6. In Groups in a class
7. Individual by oneself
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7 Styles of Learning
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53 words which occur in Qur’an almost 25,332 times
There are 4,500 words in Qur’an which are repeated almost 78,000 times
25,332
78,000
By the end of this lesson, we have learnt
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The Best amongst you is the one learns and teaches Qur'an
Allah has chosen you to learn Qur’an. Thank Him & don’t reject his selection by walking away!
Don’t give up!