Undergrads Thesis - Syarafina...

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97 APPENDIX

Transcript of Undergrads Thesis - Syarafina...

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APPENDIX

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Appendix 1

Questionnaire

Questionnaire on factors affecting investment interest on students (Case study on

Accounting Students of Universitas Padjadjaran Batch 2015 – 2016)

Dear Respondents,

My name is Syarafina Khalisha and I am currently pursuing my undergraduate

degree for accounting in Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung. For my undergraduate

thesis, I am conducting a research on the influence of Investment Tutor Class and

Yuk Nabung Saham Program to Investment Interest. The attached questionnaire is

one of the main pars of the study; it aims to investigate the influence of those

variables through three general indicators. I would be very grateful for your

cooperation.

This questionnaire seeks information from your own experiences; therefore, the

candidness of your answers is at the utmost importance. Your name and responses

to these questions will remain confidential.

Thank You.

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QUESTIONNAIRE

General Questions Batch 2015 / 2016

Gender Male / Female Have a stock account? Yes, I have / No, I don't have

Statements No Statement 1 2 3 4 5

Section 1 : Investment Tutor Class

1 The use of media electronic in class is helpful

Helpful Not Helpful

2

Number of quizzes taken is enough to understand the subject better

Enough Not Enough

3 Number of Simulation is enough to understand the subject better

Enough Not Enough

4

Number of group project is enough to understand the subject better

Enough Not Enough

5 The temperature in the class is comfortable

Comfortable Uncomfortabl

e

6 The air quality inside class is comfortable

Comfortable Uncomfortabl

e

7 The students can clearly see whiteboard Seeable Unseeable

8 The students can clearly hear the teacher Audible Inaudible

9 The class quality is consistent Consistent Inconsistent

10 The student can concentrate in class

Can concentrate Can't

Concentrate

11 The student actually learn something in class

Insightful Not Helpful

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Section 2 : Campaign Program

12

Yuk Nabung Saham program name is easy to remember

Easy Hard

13

Yuk Nabung Saham program name is easy to say

Easy Hard

14

Yuk Nabung Saham program name is easy to write

Easy Hard

15

Yuk Nabung Saham program name is easy to understand

Easy Hard

16

I have heard of Yuk Nabung Saham Have Heard Haven't

Heard 17

I want to know more about Yuk Nabung Saham Curious Not Curious

18

I want to implement the program of Yuk Nabung Saham

Want to Implement

Do not want to

Implement Section 3 : Investment Interest 19

I understand the concept of investment Understand Not

Understand 20

I know how to buy or sell in stocks market Understand Not

Understand 21

I can analyze the market based on theory and facts

Able to analyze Unable to

Analyze

22

I can make my own decision regarding stocks market

Can make decision Can't make

decision

23

I am willing to learn more about investment

Willing to learn Not willing

to learn

24

I have buy/sell stocks voluntarily

Have done transaction

Haven't done

transaction 25

I have joined investment class outside campus

Have Joined Haven't

Joined 26

I have joined trading competition

Have Joined Haven't

Joined 27

I have joined investment analysis competition

Have Joined Haven't

Joined

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RESUME OF QUESTIONNAIRE RESULT

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RESPONDENTS’ PROFILE

Accounting Department

Respondents' profile Number of respondents Percentage

Based on Gender Female 130 61% Male 84 39%

Total 214 100%

Based on Batch 2015 110 51% 2016 104 49%

Total 214 100%

Based on ownership of stock account

Own stock account 128 60% Doesn't own stock account 86 40%

Total 214 100%

Management Department

Respondents' Profile Number of respondents Percentage

Based on Gender Female 40 65% Male 22 35%

Total 62 100%

Based on Batch

2013 28 45% 2014 17 27% 2015 17 27%

Total 62 100%

Based on ownership of stock account

Own stock account 28 45% Doesn't own stock account 34 55%

Total 62 100%

Respondents Proportion

Respondents' Profile Number of Samples

Number of Populations Percentage

Accounting Department

2015 110 129 85% 2016 104 119 87% Total 214 248 86%

Management Department

2013 28 33 85% 2014 17 20 85% 2015 17 21 81% Total 62 74 84%

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TEST GOODNES OF DATA

Validity Test

Accounting Department

Variables Item Number

Validity Coefficient

Critical Value Explanation

Investment Tutor Class (X1)

1 0.450 0.1161 Valid 2 0.609 0.1161 Valid 3 0.520 0.1161 Valid 4 0.495 0.1161 Valid 5 0.535 0.1161 Valid 6 0.476 0.1161 Valid 7 0.500 0.1161 Valid 8 0.466 0.1161 Valid 9 0.626 0.1161 Valid 10 0.587 0.1161 Valid 11 0.455 0.1161 Valid

Campaing Program (X2)

12 0.705 0.1161 Valid 13 0.672 0.1161 Valid 14 0.691 0.1161 Valid 15 0.606 0.1161 Valid 16 0.546 0.1161 Valid 17 0.714 0.1161 Valid 18 0.712 0.1161 Valid

Investment Interest (Y)

19 0.594 0.1161 Valid 20 0.612 0.1161 Valid 21 0.624 0.1161 Valid 22 0.605 0.1161 Valid 23 0.612 0.1161 Valid 24 0.561 0.1161 Valid 25 0.562 0.1161 Valid 26 0.681 0.1161 Valid 27 0.415 0.1161 Valid 28 0.291 0.1161 Valid

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Management Department

Variables Item Number

Validity Coefficient

Critical Value Explanation

Investment Tutor Class (X1)

1 0.518 0.2108 Valid 2 0.630 0.2108 Valid 3 0.677 0.2108 Valid 4 0.598 0.2108 Valid 5 0.606 0.2108 Valid 6 0.653 0.2108 Valid 7 0.732 0.2108 Valid 8 0.686 0.2108 Valid 9 0.561 0.2108 Valid 10 0.580 0.2108 Valid

Campaing Program (X2)

12 0.725 0.2108 Valid 13 0.710 0.2108 Valid 14 0.730 0.2108 Valid 15 0.709 0.2108 Valid 16 0.647 0.2108 Valid 17 0.790 0.2108 Valid 18 0.764 0.2108 Valid

Investment Interest (Y)

19 0.428 0.2108 Valid 20 0.708 0.2108 Valid 21 0.617 0.2108 Valid 22 0.712 0.2108 Valid 23 0.549 0.2108 Valid 24 0.739 0.2108 Valid 25 0.496 0.2108 Valid 26 0.623 0.2108 Valid 27 0.398 0.2108 Valid 28 0.339 0.2108 Valid

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Reliability Test

Accounting Department

Variables Item Number

Validity Coefficient

Critical Value Explanation

Investment Tutor Class (X1) 11 0.804 0.6 Reliable

Campaign Program (X2) 7 0.863 0.6 Reliable

Investment Interest (Y) 9 0.822 0.6 Reliable

MANAGEMENT’S MULTIPLE REGRESSION TEST

ANOVAa

Model Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig.

1 Regression 8.302 2 4.151 14.226 .000b

Residual 17.215 59 .292 Total 25.517 61

a. Dependent Variable: Y_average

b. Predictors: (Constant), X2_average, X1_average

Management Department

Variables Item Number

Validity Coefficient

Critical Value Explanation

Investment Tutor Class (X1) 10 0.870 0.6 Reliable

Campaign Program (X2) 7 0.897 0.6 Reliable Investment Interest (Y) 9 0.829 0.6 Reliable

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Coefficientsa

Model

Unstandardized Coefficients

Standardized Coefficients

t Sig. Collinearity Statistics

B Std. Error Beta Tolerance VIF 1 (Constant) .954 .516 1.850 .069

X1_average .283 .120 .262 2.354 .022 .925 1.081 X2_average .404 .102 .440 3.960 .000 .925 1.081

a. Dependent Variable: Y_average

Coefficientsa

Model

Unstandardized Coefficients

Standardized

Coefficients

t Sig.

Collinearity Statistics

B Std. Error Beta Tolerance VIF

1 (Constant) .954 .516 1.850 .069 X1_average .283 .120 .262 2.354 .022 .925 1.081

X2_average .404 .102 .440 3.960 .000 .925 1.081

a. Dependent Variable: Y_average

NORMALITY TEST

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One-Sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov Test

Unstandardized Residual

N 62 Normal Parametersa,b Mean .0000000

Std. Deviation

.54518085

Most Extreme Differences

Absolute .069 Positive .069 Negative -.052

Test Statistic .069 Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) .200c,d a. Test distribution is Normal. b. Calculated from data. c. Lilliefors Significance Correction. d. This is a lower bound of the true significance.

HETEROSCEDASTICITY TEST

Coefficientsa

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Model

Unstandardized Coefficients

Standardized

Coefficients

t Sig.

Collinearity Statistics

B Std. Error Beta Tolerance VIF

1 (Constant) .528 .301 1.757 .084 X1_average -.103 .070 -.194 -1.468 .148 .925 1.081

X2_average .069 .059 .154 1.161 .250 .925 1.081

a. Dependent Variable: Res2

MULTICOLLENIARITY TEST

Coefficientsa

Model

Unstandardized Coefficients

Standardized

Coefficients

t Sig.

Collinearity Statistics

B Std. Error Beta Tolerance VIF

1 (Constant) .954 .516 1.850 .069 X1_average .283 .120 .262 2.354 .022 .925 1.081

X2_average .404 .102 .440 3.960 .000 .925 1.081

a. Dependent Variable: Y_average

ACCOUNTING’S MULTIPLE REGRESSION TEST

Hasil dan Pembahasan ANOVA

ANOVAa Model Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig.

1 Regression 19.985 2 9.992 50.233 .000b

Residual 41.973 211 .199 Total 61.958 213

a. Dependent Variable: Y_average

b. Predictors: (Constant), X2_average, X1_average

)* ∶ Variabel !% dan !& tidak memiliki pengaruh secara simultan terhadap Y. )% ∶ Variabel!%dan!&memilikipengaruhsecarasimultanterhadapY. Rejection Area : p-value < 0.05

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Keputusan : Tolak )* ; 0.000 < 0.05 Kesimpulan : Dengan tingkat kesalahan 5% terdapat cukup bukti untuk mengatakan bahwa !%dan!&memilikipengaruhsecarasimultanterhadapY. Uji Wald

Coefficientsa

Model

Unstandardized Coefficients

Standardized

Coefficients

t Sig.

Collinearity Statistics

B Std. Error Beta Tolerance VIF

1 (Constant) .880 .297 2.960 .003 X1_average .210 .075 .169 2.798 .006 .883 1.132

X2_average .453 .056 .488 8.090 .000 .883 1.132

a. Dependent Variable: Y_average )* ∶ !% tidak memiliki pengaruh secara parsial terhadap Y. )% ∶ !% memiliki pengaruh secara parsial terhadap Y. Rejection Area : p-value < 0.05 Keputusan : Tolak )* ; 0.006 < 0.05 Kesimpulan : Dengan tingkat kesalahan 5% terdapat cukup bukti untuk mengatakan bahwa !%memilikipengaruhsecaraparsialterhadapY. )* ∶ !& tidak memiliki pengaruh secara parsial terhadap Y. )% ∶ !& memiliki pengaruh secara parsial terhadap Y. Rejection Area : p-value < 0.05 Keputusan : Tolak )* ; 0.000 < 0.05 Kesimpulan : Dengan tingkat kesalahan 5% terdapat cukup bukti untuk mengatakan bahwa !&memilikipengaruhsecaraparsialterhadapY. Model Regresi Linear Berganda

Coefficientsa

Model

Unstandardized Coefficients

Standardized

Coefficients

t Sig.

Collinearity Statistics

B Std. Error Beta Tolerance VIF

1 (Constant) .880 .297 2.960 .003 X1_average .210 .075 .169 2.798 .006 .883 1.132

X2_average .453 .056 .488 8.090 .000 .883 1.132

a. Dependent Variable: Y_average

Berdasarkan output diatas yang diperoleh dari hasil pengolahan data melalui software IBM SPSS Statistics 25, maka model Regresi Linear Berganda yang diperoleh adalah sebagai berikut :

Y = 0.88 + 0.21!% + 0.453!& (Interpretasikan)

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NORMALITY TEST

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One-Sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov Test

Unstandardized

Residual

N 214

Normal Parametersa,b Mean .0000000

Std. Deviation .44390858

Most Extreme Differences Absolute .027

Positive .018

Negative -.027

Test Statistic .027

Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) .200c,d

a. Test distribution is Normal.

b. Calculated from data.

c. Lilliefors Significance Correction.

d. This is a lower bound of the true significance.

HETEROSCEDASTICITY TEST

Coefficientsa

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Model

Unstandardized Coefficients

Standardized

Coefficients

t Sig.

Collinearity Statistics

B Std. Error Beta Tolerance VIF

1 (Constant) .231 .181 1.276 .203 X1_average -.003 .046 -.006 -.076 .940 .883 1.132

X2_average .033 .034 .071 .975 .330 .883 1.132

a. Dependent Variable: Res2

Multikolinearitas Coefficientsa

Model

Unstandardized Coefficients

Standardized Coefficients

t Sig.

Collinearity Statistics

B Std. Error Beta Tolerance VIF 1 (Constant) .880 .297 2.960 .003

X1_average .210 .075 .169 2.798 .006 .883 1.132 X2_average .453 .056 .488 8.090 .000 .883 1.132

a. Dependent Variable: Y_average

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Accounting Management

Sum Mean Std. Error

Std. Deviation Description Sum Mean Std.

Error Std.

Deviation Description

The use of media electronic

886.0 4.140 0.0550 0.8043 Very High 237.0 3.823 0.1390 1.0943 High

Number of quizzes 797.0 3.724 0.0548 0.8012 High 226.0 3.645 0.1240 0.9767 High

Number of simulation 819.0 3.827 0.0612 0.8950 High

Number of group project

807.0 3.771 0.0581 0.8497 High 232.0 3.742 0.1258 0.9907 High

The temperature in the class

684.0 3.196 0.0755 1.1043 High 223.0 3.597 0.1137 0.8955 High

The air quality inside the class

682.0 3.187 0.0720 1.0538 High 220.0 3.548 0.1165 0.9175 High

The materials written on the whiteboard

844.0 3.944 0.0553 0.8088 High 217.0 3.500 0.1275 1.0041 High

The voice of the tutor class' teacher

911.0 4.257 0.0451 0.6603 Very High 248.0 4.000 0.1028 0.8098 Very High

The class' overall quality

840.0 3.925 0.0502 0.7342 High 227.0 3.661 0.1194 0.9399 High

Student can concentrate in class

800.0 3.738 0.0503 0.7359 High 245.0 3.952 0.0811 0.6383 High

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Student learned something from tutor class

863.0 4.033 0.0493 0.7211 Very High 260.0 4.194 0.0855 0.6736 Very High

TOTAL 8933.0 3.79481

7332 0.6267 9.1685 High 2335.0 3.766129032 1.1354 8.9405 High

Accounting Management

Sum Mean Std. Error

Std. Deviation Description Sum Mean Std.

Error Std.

Deviation Description

Yuk Nabung Saham program name is easy to remember

928.0 4.336 0.0491 0.7179 Very High 273.0 4.403 0.0933 0.7346 Very High

Yuk Nabung Saham program name is easy to say

942.0 4.402 0.0494 0.7233 Very High 267.0 4.306 0.1140 0.8979 Very High

Yuk Nabung Saham program name is easy to write

938.0 4.383 0.0514 0.7524 Very High 261.0 4.210 0.1176 0.9257 Very High

Yuk Nabung Saham program name is easy to understand

903.0 4.220 0.0523 0.7651 Very High 262.0 4.226 0.0987 0.7771 Very High

Awareness of the campaign program

671.0 3.136 0.1048 1.5338 High 240.0 3.871 0.1875 1.4764 High

Campaign program education

814.0 3.804 0.0581 0.8496 High 235.0 3.790 0.1283 1.0104 High

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Campaign program engagement

762.0 3.561 0.0619 0.9057 High 234.0 3.774 0.1309 1.0310 High

TOTAL 5958.0 3.97730

3071 0.4271 6.2478 High 1772.0 4.082949309 0.8703 6.8531 High

Accounting Management

Sum Mean Std. Error

Std. Deviation Description Sum Mean Std.

Error Std.

Deviation Description

Understandability of the investment concept

838.0 3.916 0.0501 0.7331 High 265.0 4.274 0.0802 0.6317 Very High

Understandability of transacting in capital market

855.0 3.995 0.0552 0.8078 High 239.0 3.855 0.1318 1.0378 High

Ability to analyze market

723.0 3.379 0.0597 0.8730 High 234.0 3.774 0.1089 0.8574 High

Ability to make own decision

745.0 3.481 0.0576 0.8432 High 230.0 3.710 0.1309 1.0305 High

Willingness to learn more about investment

864.0 4.037 0.0573 0.8383 Very High 266.0 4.290 0.1136 0.8942 Very High

Willingness to try transacting in capital market

740.0 3.458 0.0785 1.1488 High 187.0 3.016 0.2139 1.6840 High

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Frequency of joining investment class outside campus voluntarily

463.0 2.164 0.0922 1.3484 Low 157.0 2.532 0.2014 1.5860 Low

Interest to invest in shares

813.0 3.799 0.0670 0.9795 High 259.0 4.177 0.1311 1.0327 Very High

Interest to invest in mutual funds (reksadana)

717.0 3.350 0.0748 1.0935 High 203.0 3.274 0.1769 1.3928 High

Interest to invest in saham syariah

690.0 3.224 0.0873 1.2768 High 204.0 3.290 0.1802 1.4187 High

TOTAL 7448.0 3.48037

3832 0.6797 9.9426 High 2244.0 3.619354839 1.4688 11.5656 High