UNCLASSIFIED - GlobalSecurity.org · UNCLASSIFIED UNCLASSIFIED #50 2 24 R-2 Army Justification 2010...

UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIEDR-1 Line Item #50

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Exhibit R-2, PB 2011 Army RDT&E Budget Item Justification DATE: February 2010

APPROPRIATION/BUDGET ACTIVITY2040: Research, Development, Test & Evaluation, ArmyBA 3: Advanced Technology Development (ATD)

R-1 ITEM NOMENCLATUREPE 0603734A: Military Engineering Advanced Technology

COST ($ in Millions) FY 2009Actual

FY 2010Estimate

BaseFY 2011Estimate

OCOFY 2011Estimate

TotalFY 2011Estimate

FY 2012Estimate

FY 2013Estimate

FY 2014Estimate

FY 2015Estimate

Cost ToComplete Total Cost

Total Program Element 34.935 45.394 27.393 0.000 27.393 35.016 29.208 25.359 22.494 0 247.192

T08: COMBAT ENG SYSTEMS 7.505 5.880 27.393 0.000 27.393 35.016 29.208 25.359 22.494 Continuing Continuing

T13: Stationary Power & Energy TechDemonstrations (CA)

16.187 24.871 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 Continuing Continuing

T15: MILITARY ENGINEERINGTECHNOLOGY DEMONSTRATION(CA)


A. Mission Description and Budget Item JustificationThe objective of this program element (PE) is to mature and demonstrate advanced military engineering and geospatial research and engineering technologies. Military engineeringtechnologies demonstrated include adaptive protection technologies that provide the Warfighter with protective systems to combat highly adaptive and increasingly severe threats.Geospatial research and engineering technologies demonstrated include Battlespace Terrain Reasoning and Awareness (BTRA) and Joint-Geospatial Enterprise Services (J-GES)technologies. BTRA enables the Warfighter to understand the impact of the terrain and weather effects during planning and execution of military operations. The J-GES programmatures and demonstrates technology that supports network centric delivery and update of geospatial data and services to all echelons for battle command planning and missionrehearsal. Technologies demonstrated within this PE are transitioned from PE 0602784A (Military Engineering Technology). The cited work is consistent with the Director, DefenseResearch and Engineering Strategic Plan, the Army Modernization Strategy, and the Army Science and Technology Master Plan. Work in this PE is performed by the US ArmyEngineer Research and Development Center (ERDC), Vicksburg, MS.

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Exhibit R-2, PB 2011 Army RDT&E Budget Item Justification DATE: February 2010


R-1 ITEM NOMENCLATUREPE 0603734A: Military Engineering Advanced Technology

B. Program Change Summary ($ in Millions)FY 2009 FY 2010 FY 2011 Base FY 2011 OCO FY 2011 Total

Previous President's Budget 35.855 5.911 6.999 0.000 6.999Current President's Budget 34.935 45.394 27.393 0.000 27.393Total Adjustments -0.920 39.483 20.394 0.000 20.394

• Congressional General Reductions -0.237• Congressional Directed Reductions• Congressional Rescissions 0.000• Congressional Adds 39.720• Congressional Directed Transfers• Reprogrammings -0.006 0.000• SBIR/STTR Transfer -0.914 0.000• Adjustments to Budget Years 0.000 0.000 20.394 0.000 20.394

Change Summary ExplanationFY10 Congressionally directed increases.FY11 funding increase for Deployable Force Protection.

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Exhibit R-2A, PB 2011 Army RDT&E Project Justification DATE: February 2010


R-1 ITEM NOMENCLATUREPE 0603734A: Military Engineering AdvancedTechnology

PROJECTT08: COMBAT ENG SYSTEMS


FY 2010Estimate

BaseFY 2011Estimate

OCOFY 2011Estimate


FY 2012Estimate

FY 2013Estimate

FY 2014Estimate

FY 2015Estimate


T08: COMBAT ENG SYSTEMS 7.505 5.880 27.393 0.000 27.393 35.016 29.208 25.359 22.494 Continuing Continuing

A. Mission Description and Budget Item JustificationThe objective of this program element (PE) is to mature and demonstrate advanced military engineering and geospatial research and engineering technologies. Military engineeringtechnologies demonstrated include adaptive protection technologies that provide the Warfighter with protective systems to combat highly adaptive and increasingly severe threats.Geospatial research and engineering technologies demonstrated include Battlespace Terrain Reasoning and Awareness (BTRA) and Collaborative Battlespace Reasoning andAwareness (COBRA), which was titled Joint-Geospatial Enterprise Services (J-GES) in FY09 and FY10, technologies. BTRA enables the Warfighter to understand the impact of theterrain and weather effects during planning and execution of military operations. The COBRA/ J-GES program matures and demonstrates technology that supports network centricdelivery and update of geospatial data and services to all echelons for battle command planning and mission rehearsal. Future objectives include novel detection methods for persistentsurveillance and applying Civil Military Operations (CMO) algorithms addressing interrelationship between human and physical terrain. Technologies demonstrated within this PEare transitioned from PE 0602784A (Military Engineering Technology). The cited work is consistent with the Director, Defense Research and Engineering Strategic Plan, the ArmyModernization Strategy, and the Army Science and Technology Master Plan. Work in this PE is performed by the US Army Engineer Research and Development Center (ERDC),Vicksburg, MS. The work in deployable force protection is coordinated with US Army Research Development and Engineering Command, the Defense Advanced Research ProjectsAgency (DARPA), and the Services.

B. Accomplishments/Planned Program ($ in Millions)

FY 2009 FY 2010Base FY

2011OCO

FY 2011Total

FY 2011

Program #1

Collaborative Battlespace Reasoning and Awareness (COBRA): Was titled Joint-Geospatial Enterprise Services inFY09 and FY10 and is renamed to better reflect activites. In FY09, transitioned urban-focused geospatial researchand technologies for demonstration and validation. In FY10, conduct evaluations to assess geospatial data andinformation requirements for users and evaluate trade-offs with regard to force structure, location and storage ofgeospatial data and information, available bandwidth, and computation resources across the network. In FY11,will develop Multi-platform, cross-community applications and services, collaboration services, decision supporttools, and Commercial/Joint Mapping Tool Kit (C/JMTK) enhancements.

1.262 1.107 1.201 0.000 1.201

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2011OCO

FY 2011Total

FY 2011

FY 2009 Accomplishments:FY 2009

FY 2010 Plans:FY 2010

Base FY 2011 Plans:FY 2011 Base

OCO FY 2011 Plans:FY 2011 OCO

Program #2

Battlespace Terrain Reasoning and Awareness - Battle Command (BTRA-BC): In FY09, demonstrated andevaluated tools designed for urban data and urban routing structures within Joint-Geospatial Enterprise Services(J-GES). In FY10, demonstrate unified net-centric data strategies within common architecture and frameworkacross Intelligence, Operations, and Geospatial communities.




6.243 4.743 0.000 0.000 0.000

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2011OCO

FY 2011Total

FY 2011


Program #3

Common Ground JCTD: In FY11, will create a doctrinally based Coalition Operation Management Language forprecision indexing to the Joint Command Control and Communications Information Exchange Data Model andgeospatial products, creating commonality between command and control and simulations.





0.000 0.000 3.064 0.000 3.064

Program #4

Defeat of Emerging Adaptive Threats: In FY11, will test, evaluate, and validate novel layered protective systemsincorporating multiple defeat mechanisms for the mitigation of blast, ballistic, and debris impact effects.


0.000 0.000 2.628 0.000 2.628

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2011OCO

FY 2011Total

FY 2011




Program #5

Deployable Force Protection Technology Integration Demonstrations and Red Teaming: In FY11, will beginto integrate select technologies to test force protection as a system of systems for detect, assess, and defendcapabilities and provide feedback to evolve the plan for integrated overarching design. Will develop necessarysoftware architectures in compliance with standards or recommend such where none currently exist. Will proposeand test modular capability sets for initial select base types. Will develop concept of operations and stand upphase I of a red teaming capability to challenge effectiveness of existing and future force protection technologiesin the asymmetric environment. Phase I will include a live simulation of a scenario incorporating the use of anidentified emerging technology by a blue team conducting a mission against an insurgent, or threat, team. Willcollect lessons learned and observations to improve design of technologies and increase robustness to enemytactics, techniques, and procedures, thus increasing the effectiveness in operations.



0.000 0.000 20.500 0.000 20.500

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2011OCO

FY 2011Total

FY 2011



Program #6

Small Business Innovative Research/Small Business Technology Transfer Programs





0.000 0.030 0.000 0.000 0.000

Accomplishments/Planned Programs Subtotals 7.505 5.880 27.393 0.000 27.393

C. Other Program Funding Summary ($ in Millions)N/A

D. Acquisition StrategyN/A

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E. Performance MetricsPerformance metrics used in the preparation of this justification material may be found in the FY 2010 Army Performance Budget Justification Book, dated May 2010.

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PROJECTT13: Stationary Power & Energy TechDemonstrations (CA)


FY 2010Estimate

BaseFY 2011Estimate

OCOFY 2011Estimate


FY 2012Estimate

FY 2013Estimate

FY 2014Estimate

FY 2015Estimate


T13: Stationary Power & Energy TechDemonstrations (CA)


A. Mission Description and Budget Item JustificationCongressional special interest projects to mature and demonstrate advanced military engineering and geospatial research and engineering technologies.



2011OCO

FY 2011Total

FY 2011

Program #1

Defense Applications of Carbonate Fuel Cells: In FY09, this Congressional Interest Item demonstrated a high-efficiency, electrochemical hydrogen separator (EHS) system for separating hydrogen from anode exhaust of hightemperature fuel cells.





1.595 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000

Program #2 2.392 2.387 0.000 0.000 0.000

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2011OCO

FY 2011Total

FY 2011

Gas Engine Driven Air Conditioning Demonstration (GEDAC): In FY09, this Congressional Interest Itemdeveloped and demonstrated gas engine driven heat pump system for improved energy efficiency in space heatingand cooling applications.





Program #3

Advanced Tactical Fuels for the Military: In FY09, this Congressional Interest Item developed technologies forhydrogen and hydrocarbon fuel production for use at U.S. military installations using biomass, municipal waste,or coal resources.



3.987 3.183 0.000 0.000 0.000

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2011OCO

FY 2011Total

FY 2011



Program #4

Army Applications of Direct Carbon Fuel Cells: In FY09, this Congressional Interest Item developed a prototypepower generator consisting of a thermocatalytic fuel processor and direct carbon fuel cell (DCFC) capable ofoperating on JP8 fuel.





0.797 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000

Program #5

Direct Methanol Fuel Cell Development. This is a Congressional Interest Item.


0.000 3.183 0.000 0.000 0.000

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2011OCO

FY 2011Total

FY 2011




Program #6

Complete Molten Carbonate Fuel Cell Demonstrator-Parks Reserve Forces Training Area: In FY09, thisCongressional Interest Item demonstrated a molten carbonate fuel cell (MCFC) at Parks Reserve Forces TrainingArea, CA.





1.595 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000

Program #7 2.232 1.990 0.000 0.000 0.000

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2011OCO

FY 2011Total

FY 2011

Quiet, Low-Impact Alternative Energy Technology: In FY09, this Congressional Interest Item designed andoptimized an integrated system for ammonia and urea electrolysis for the production of hydrogen for militaryapplications.





Program #8

Natural Gas Firetube Boiler Demonstration. This is a Congressional Interest Item.




0.000 0.796 0.000 0.000 0.000

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2011OCO

FY 2011Total

FY 2011


Program #9

Demonstration of Thin Film Solar Modules as a Renewable Energy Source. This is a Congressional Interest Item.





0.000 0.796 0.000 0.000 0.000

Program #10

Amorphous Si Flexible Photovoltaics for Grid Parity. This is a Congressional Interest Item.



0.000 1.592 0.000 0.000 0.000

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2011OCO

FY 2011Total

FY 2011



Program #11

Hybrid Energy Systems Design and Testing. This is a Congressional Interest Item.





0.000 1.990 0.000 0.000 0.000

Program #12

Zinc Flow Electrical Energy Storage. This is a Congressional Interest Item.


0.000 1.990 0.000 0.000 0.000

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2011OCO

FY 2011Total

FY 2011




Program #13

Integrated Alternative Power Systems. This is a Congressional Interest Item.





0.000 2.069 0.000 0.000 0.000

Program #14

Pacific Command Renewable Energy Security System. This is a Congressional Interest Item.

0.000 2.388 0.000 0.000 0.000

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2011OCO

FY 2011Total

FY 2011





Program #15

Conversion of Municipal Solid Waste to Renewable Diesel Fuel. In FY09, this Congressional Interest Itemdeveloped and demonstrated processes and equipment to convert up to 50 tons per day of municipal solid waste(MSW) into 500 liters per hour of diesel fuel.





1.595 2.507 0.000 0.000 0.000

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2011OCO

FY 2011Total

FY 2011

Program #16

Biomass-to-Liquid Using Synthetic Enzymes. In FY09, this Congressional Interest Item developed a portableself-contained biomass to liquid fuel (BTL) system using synthetic enzymes and catalysts.





1.994 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000





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PROJECTT15: MILITARY ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGYDEMONSTRATION (CA)


FY 2010Estimate

BaseFY 2011Estimate

OCOFY 2011Estimate


FY 2012Estimate

FY 2013Estimate

FY 2014Estimate

FY 2015Estimate


T15: MILITARY ENGINEERINGTECHNOLOGY DEMONSTRATION(CA)


A. Mission Description and Budget Item JustificationThese are Congressional Interest Items for Military Engineering Technology Demonstrations.



2011OCO

FY 2011Total

FY 2011

Program #1

Counter Rocket, Artillery, Mortar (C-RAM) Armor Development: In FY09, this Congressional Interest Itemdeveloped composite roofing members capable of withstanding rocket, artillery, and mortar blast/fragments withadvanced cement technology and intelligent composite design. Developed modular composite structures capableof withstanding significant blast overpressures.





0.797 1.193 0.000 0.000 0.000

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2011OCO

FY 2011Total

FY 2011

Program #2

Synthetic Auto Virtual Environment (SAVE): In FY09, this Congressional Interest Item accelerated thedevelopment and demonstration of several systems for synthetic driver skills training, semi- autonomous groundcombat systems, and vehicle active safety systems. In FY09, developed a simulator to teach vehicle control foraccidence avoidance.





2.392 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000

Program #3

Enhanced Holographic Imager: In FY09, this Congressional Interest Item developed the next generationHolographic Imaging System, improving the current technology by making it faster, smaller, lighter, easier to useand deployable.



2.472 3.820 0.000 0.000 0.000

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2011OCO

FY 2011Total

FY 2011



Program #4

Nanotechnology for Potable Water and Waste Treatment: In FY09, this Congressional Interest Item leveragednanotechnology to develop low-cost, multifunctional materials to effectively purify water for potable supply andproduce wastewater meeting EPA discharge standards.





0.997 1.592 0.000 0.000 0.000

Program #5

Human Terrain Geographic Decision Support. In FY09, this Congressional Interest Item supported research inincorporting the human terrain/cultural aspects into geospatial analysis.

2.990 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000

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2011OCO

FY 2011Total

FY 2011





Program #6

University Center for Disaster Preparedness and Emergency Response. In FY09, this Congressional Interest Itemsupported center at Rutgers University.





1.595 1.194 0.000 0.000 0.000

Program #7 0.000 1.592 0.000 0.000 0.000

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2011OCO

FY 2011Total

FY 2011

Defense Support to Civil Authorities Automated Support System. This is a Congressional Interest Item.





Program #8

Optimization of the U.S. Army Topographic Data Management Enterprise. This is a Congressional Interest Item.





0.000 2.069 0.000 0.000 0.000

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2011OCO

FY 2011Total

FY 2011

Program #9

Enhancing the Commercial Joint Mapping Toolkit to Support Tactical Military Operations. This is aCongressional Interest Item.





0.000 3.183 0.000 0.000 0.000





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