UN Open GIS Initiativeunopengis.org/resources/pdf/UNOPENGIS-Webinar-2016-11-11.pdf · What is the...

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UN Open GIS Initiative November 11, 2016 Kyoung‐Soo Eom, UN ([email protected]) Ki‐Joune Li, Pusan National University, Korea ([email protected]) Anthony Calamito, Boundless, USA ([email protected]) Diego Gonzalez Ferreiro, UN ([email protected]) Maria Brovelli, Politecnico di Milano, Italy ([email protected]) Hae‐Kyong Kang, KRIHS, Korea ([email protected])

Transcript of UN Open GIS Initiativeunopengis.org/resources/pdf/UNOPENGIS-Webinar-2016-11-11.pdf · What is the...

Page 1: UN Open GIS Initiativeunopengis.org/resources/pdf/UNOPENGIS-Webinar-2016-11-11.pdf · What is the UN Open GIS Initiative? Goal ToidentifyanddevelopopensourceGISsoftwarethatmeetsthe

UN Open GIS InitiativeNovember 11, 2016

Kyoung‐Soo Eom, UN ([email protected])Ki‐Joune Li, Pusan National University, Korea ([email protected])

Anthony Calamito, Boundless, USA ([email protected])Diego Gonzalez Ferreiro, UN ([email protected])

Maria Brovelli, Politecnico di Milano, Italy ([email protected])Hae‐Kyong Kang, KRIHS, Korea ([email protected])

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November 11, 2016 UN Open GIS Initiative 2

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To Unite Our Strength without Barrier

November 11, 2016 UN Open GIS Initiative 3

Empower everyone with open source geospatial

UN Open GIS Initiative

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Open Source as an International Machinery

November 11, 2016 UN Open GIS Initiative 4

Open Source Software as a Platform

Equal Technology

Collaboration TechnologyTransfer

TechnologyProgress

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November 11, 2016 UN Open GIS Initiative 5

UN Global Service Centre, Brindisi, Italy.   7‐11 March 2016

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A Basic Understanding on UN Open GIS

• UN is a International Organization, which functions like government

• UN GIS as a National Spatial Data Infrastructure (NSDI)

• NSDI Framework(Base and Reference) Map System and Services Capacity Institutional Arrangement Standards

November 11, 2016 UN Open GIS Initiative 6

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Goal and Scope of UN Open GIS Initiative

November 11, 2016 UN Open GIS Initiative 7

NSDI Solutions

Scope of UN Open GIS

1. System and Services2. Capacity

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What is the UN Open GIS Initiative?

GoalTo identify and develop open source GIS software that meets therequirements of UN operations, taking full advantage of the expertise ofmission partners. ‐ from UN Open GIS Strategy Manifesto

Current Members

November 11, 2016 UN Open GIS Initiative 8

Members ContributionsUN Strategy, Requirement Analysis, Deployment, Assessment, 

MaintenanceUS DoD, NGA Geo‐Portal (GeoSHAPE/Exchange), Training SupportKRIHS, Korea Geo‐Analysis, Geospatial Data Collection (OpenGDS)GeoSDI, Italy Geospatial Applications and Services (GeoSDI)

OSGeo OS Knowledge, Documentation, Technical supportsGeoForAll Technical Supports, Education

+

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UN Open GIS Initiative Structure

November 11, 2016 UN Open GIS Initiative 9

Strategic Board Co‐Chairs

Secretariats

Technical Advisory Group

Spiral One(Geo‐Portal)

Spiral Two(Capacity Building)

Spiral Three(Geo‐Analysis)

Spiral Four(Data Collection)

ContributingBodies

Requirement Advisory Group

Assessment Team

UN

Why Called Spiral? ‐ Incremental Approach

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November 11, 2016 UN Open GIS Initiative 10

Enterprise GIS

1. Data Collection

2. Geospatial Data Management3. Geospatial 

Analysis

4. Geospatial Services

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November 11, 2016 UN Open GIS Initiative 11

IaaS

DaaS

PaaS

SaaS

• Challenges – UN NSDI Very Diverse and Complex Tasks Ad‐Hoc Development of GIS applications Fragmentation

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IaaS

DaaS

PaaS

SaaS

UN Data Center

OS Spatial Analysis/

Map Publication

OS Geo‐Portal:Imagery and 

Vector (2D/3D)

OS GIS Solutionfor Data Collection

November 11, 2016 UN Open GIS Initiative 12

Geospatial Server andSpatial DBMS

S/W Sharing

Infrastructure Sharing

Data Sharing 

Function Sharing

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November 11, 2016 UN Open GIS Initiative 13

Capacity for‐ Service Developments ‐ Supporting Requests from Fields‐ Maintenance‐ Technology Transfer to Developing Countries‐ Technology Evolution

Individual CapacityInstitutional Capacity

Geoforall.org

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Approach

November 11, 2016 UN Open GIS Initiative 14

Covering the lifecycle

Ad‐Hoc Development

Cost

Migration

Capacity Building

Enterprise GIS

Geo‐Cloud Computing

Open Source GIS

Gradual Migration and Hybrid Structure

OS Capacity Center

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Roadmap 

November 11, 2016 UN Open GIS Initiative 15

Sustainment Phase ‐Sustainable Capacity

Implementation Phase ‐Solution Delivery

Development Phase ‐Fundamental Setting

Phase 12016

Phase 22017‐2018

Phase 32019‐

IOC(Initial Operating Capability)

Time

UN Capacity

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Roadmap – Three Phases

Sustainable Capacity 

1. Maintenance2. Development of New Services and Functions

3. Transfer to 3rd Parties

Solution Requirement Analysis Development and Delivery of Solution

SystemInfrastructure

System InfrastructureDeployment

Training Training Structure Setting‐Up

Training and Capacity Building

Capacity Building Center

Governance Governance StructureSetting‐Up

Phase 1Development Phase‐ Fundamental setting  

Phase 2Implementation Phase ‐ Solution Delivery

Phase 3Sustainment Phase‐ Sustainable Capacity

November 11, 2016 UN Open GIS Initiative 16

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Spirals

• Spiral One Goal – to provide a Geo‐Portal and setup a geospatial information infrastructure in UN

Led by Anthony Calamito from Boundless Base Open Source Software – GeoSHAPE‐Exchange

• Spiral Two Goal – To assist capacity building for the UN by several training programs Led by Maria Brovelli and Diego G. Ferreiro

• Spiral Three Goal – to provide geo‐analysis solutions for UN Led by Hae‐Kyong Kang Base Open Source Software – OpenGDS/Analysis

March 10, 2016 UN Open GIS Initiative 17

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November 11, 2016 UN Open GIS Initiative 18

UN Open GIS

Geo‐Portal(SP1)

DataCollection

(SP4)

PC GIS

GeospatialServer

UN Data Center

OGC 

Standards

OGC 

Standards

Geo‐Analysis(SP3)

GeoSHAPE/Exchange (SP1)

Solutions Data Capture

Geo‐Analysis

Tracking and Sensor

Geo‐Visualization

BISolutionsReady to

Use

GeospatialClients

Architecture ‐ Overview

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Spiral 2 - Capacity BuildingMaria Antonia Brovelli(*) and Diego Gonzalez (**)

(*) OSGeo/GeoForAll Politecnico di Milano(**) UN

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Spiral 2 stepsDate Official Announcement

7/3/2016 -11/3/2016

Kick-off workshop in Brindisi

9/3/2016 Sharing the UN Workshop GeoforAll presentationhttp://www.slideshare.net/mariabrovelli/geoforall-a-successful-osgeo-initiative

24/3/2016 GeoForAll Call for UN training material6/4/2016 GeoForAll Call for Contributions for revision

6/7/2016-2/8/2016 Survey provided to UN staff asking about their exigencies

19/9/201619/10/2016

First course, first edition: QGIS GeoAcademyFirst course, second edition: QGIS GeoAcademy

9/01/2016 Second course: PostGIS Boundless

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Survey

• Divided in three main parts:

About the staff member

About the staff's knowledge of Open Source GIS

About the staff's preferences on training modalities

• It was opened for about a month: 6th July to 2nd August

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Summary about the survey OS vs Proprietary Software comparison. OS only wins in

Customization, Open Standards and Overall Costs.

Knowledge of software. The best known are the usual suspects: QGIS, PostGIS, GeoServer, OpenLayers

Only 2 respondents have claimed to have official training on OS

Priority for training: Desktop and database are on top.

Vast majority of people prefer on-site instructor-led training and intensive course for 2-3 days.

The courses should have an exam at the end according to most of the participants.

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Collection of potential online training material

• https://wiki.osgeo.org/wiki/UNTraining

• 1QGIS• 2 gvSIG• 3 GRASS GIS• 4 GeoServer• 5 OpenLayers• 6 PostgreSQL• 7 PostGIS• 8 GeoGig

9 GeoNode10 Rasdaman11 OSGeo-Live12 Bringing GEOSS services into

practice13 GeoMOOSE14 GET-IT15 Open Source Geospatial Notebooks16 Developing Training Material

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Online training

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QGIS GeoAcademy Tutors

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Exam and certificate

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What's next?

● PostGIS (January 2017)●Geonode●Geoserver●Openlayers

●On-site instructor-led training?● Preparing new ad-hoc courses?

Keep in touch with us!!https://wiki.osgeo.org/wiki/UnitedNations_Committee

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Spiral 3: Geo Analysis

2016.11.10 Friday

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Spiral 3 Members

Organization Name

UN GSC Cung Thang Co‐Leader Chief, Geospatial Analysis Unit, GIS‐SGITTAeroporto Militare "O. Pierozzi"Piazza Del Vento, 72100 Brindisi, ITALYExt: 158‐6195Tel: +39 0831056195Email:[email protected]

OpenGDS HaeKyong Kang Co‐Leader Research Fellow, Geographic Information Research Division, KRIHS431‐712, 254 Simindae‐ro, Anyangsi, South KoreaH. +82 010 2033 5998T. +82 031 380 0405Email: [email protected]: somakang1

OpenGDS Minpa Lee Key‐Architect Director of R&DMango System inc.Mail : [email protected]  : 010‐2030‐7084 Blog  : http://onspatial.com

UN Thinley Wangdi (TBD)

OpenGDS Ji‐Hyun Kim Mango System [email protected]

OpenGDS GwangWoo Nam Professor

OpenGDS Ki‐Joune Li Professor and Co‐Chair of UN Open GIS InitativePusan National University

Source. Ki‐Joune Li. August 30 2016. UN OpenGIS Strategic Board Meeting – Review Session. P14.

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Spiral 3: Review

• Outcomes : “Agree that Spiral Two will focus on geospatial analysis functions”. (p5)

• Spiral Two: Geospatial analysis (p7)

‐ Once Spiral One is underway, the following development will benefit from lessons learnt and will be 

guided by technical choices made for Spiral One. 

‐ (Process) The terms of development of this phase will be described at a later stage but the 

implementation process should be similar to the one for Spiral One, including technical and operational 

validation before a UN final decision. 

‐ (Preparation) This second spiral might require more development than Spiral One as all the open source 

components might not be immediately available. 

‐ (Preparation) The project board will review existing and available components before implementing the 

second spiral. 

‐ (Approach) It will also be crucial to continue considering the hybrid approach and the business continuity 

in this phase of the project. 

‐ (Lead) The lead agency will be the Korea Research Institute for Human Settlements (KRIHS) and the UN 

mission remains to be determined. 

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Spiral 3: Review

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[Requirement Analysis of Spiral Three : GeoAnalysis]• 4 April 2016 (Mon)

Chung Thang (GSC) requested to share GIS analysis tools demonstrated in Brindisi during conference to Mr. Lim

• 7 April 2016 (Thurs)Mr. Jihyun Kim/Mr. Minpa Lee sent an URL of the demo site and Github as its source code repository

Demo Site : http://mango.iptime.org:58088/wpsol3/ GithubRepository : https://github.com/mapplus/spatial_statistics_for_geotools_udig

GeoServer WPS Document : http://docs.geoserver.org/stable/en/user/extensions/wps/index.html

Spiral 3: ProgressSpiral 3: Progress

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• 27 April 2016 (Wed) Remind the demo site and user requests (KRIHS  Chung)

• 28 April 2016 (Thurs) Chung Thang (GSC) replied:

….Our team assessed them and look forward to apply in our web mapping services based on ArcGIS environment. As of now, we would like to have the following analysis tools useable in our web map services.

1. Vector Overlay Analysis2. Multiple Ring Buffer3. Point Cluster & Spatial Clump4. Time Series Animated widgets

For UN Open Geospatial Spiral Two, we will compile a list of analysis tools to be in GeoSHAPE. We are also interested in image enhancement tools for raster data analysis.

Spiral 3: Progress

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• 12 May 2016 (Thurs)Chung Thang (GSC) gave detail requests

The following list is the analysis tools we would like to have. 

In general, using these analysis tools, we would like to perform fairly complex analysis such as monitoring and assessment (flood modeling, change detection), suitability analysis (site selection, helicopter landing zone), network analysis (routing), querying analytic results, etc.. 

In fact, it would be good to have all 171 WPS processes listed at MANGO system made available for upcoming GeoSHAPE.

Spiral 3: Progress – Requirements from GSC

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Spiral 3: Progress – Requirements from GSC

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No. Analysis Function Tool Reference Applications OpenGDS

1 Summarise DataAggregate Points ArcGIS OnlineSummarize Nearby ArcGIS OnlineSummarize Within ArcGIS Online

2 Find Locations

Find Existing Locations ArcGIS OnlineDerive New Locations ArcGIS OnlineFind Similar Locations ArcGIS OnlineChoose Best Facilities ArcGIS OnlineCreate Viewshed ArcGIS OnlineCreate Watersheds ArcGIS OnlineTrace Downstream ArcGIS Online

3 Data Enrichment Enrich Layer ArcGIS Online ●

4 Analyse PatternsCalculate Density ArcGIS Online ●Find Hot Spots ArcGIS Online ●Interpolate Points ArcGIS Online ●

5 Use Proximity

Create Buffers ArcGIS Online ●Create Drive‐Time Areas ArcGIS OnlineFind Nearest ArcGIS OnlinePlan Routes ArcGIS OnlineConnect Origins to Destinations ArcGIS Online

6 Manage Data

Extract Data ArcGIS Online ●Dissolve Boundaries ArcGIS Online ●Merge Layers ArcGIS Online ●Overlay Layers ArcGIS Online ●

Review results of UN Requests 

Spiral 3: Progress – Requirements from GSC

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7 Spatial Analysis

Buffer analysis Map Box ●Dissolve Map Box ●Union Map Box ●Merge Map Box ●Centroids and centers Map Box ●Joins Map Box ●Aggregation & statistics functions Map Box ●Triangulated irregular networks Map Box ●Interpolation Map Box ●Concave and convex hulls Map Box ●Simplify features Map Box ●Filter / select by attribute Map Box ●Data classification Map Box ●Grids Map Box ●Distance calculations Map Box ●

8 Map Enhancement

2D Histogram GitHub ??Adjacency Matrix GitHubCircular Brush GitHubContour plot GitHubColor wheel GitHubForce‐directed labels GitHubGeometric primitives, labels, connections GitHubHexagonal binning GitHub ●Horizon chart GitHubIcon array GitHubRollup (PivotGraph) layout GitHub

9 Raster tool

Clipping ●Surface Analyses 2018Masking 2018Composite bandsZonal Statistic 2018Distance analysis 2018Interpolation 2018

Review results of UN Requests 

Spiral 3: Progress – Requirements from GSC

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Scope of OpenGDS ‐ GeoAnalysis

Spiral 3: Scope and Architecture

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GeoServer

GeoTools

uDig Desktop

Development Scope by OpenGDS (Mango System)

Geo AnalysisEngine

Geo AnalysisServer Plugin

Geo AnalysisDesktop Plugin

WPS Services

Process & Process Factory

Processing Toolbox

Widget & Dialog

Graph & Utilities

I18n & Repository

Process Parameter IO

Spatial Statistics Operation

Vector & Raster Operation

Style & Transformation

I18n & Storage

Existing Open GIS SW

140 kindsNew-Development

Scripting & Modeler

Geo Analysis Library

GeoServer WPS extensionBased on Spring Framework

Desktop Processing Plugin

Scope of OpenGDS ‐ GeoAnalysis

Spiral 3: Scope and Architecture

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Respect the license of original Open Source SW

Products Original License License

GeoTools

GNU LGPL v2.1

- gt-main (BSD License)

- gt-xsd-core (Apache License)

- gt-brewer (Apache License)

- gt-referencing3d (partly NASA)

GNU LGPL v2.1

GeoServer GNU GPL v2.0 GNU GPL v2.0

uDig EPL v2.0/BSD v1.0 EPL v2.0/BSD v1.0

Spiral 3: Licenses

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140 functions

Spiral 3: Functions 

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• 13 May 2016 (Fri) Korean Team reviewed the list of functions. Wait till the architecture of Spiral One will be completed. Communicate on APAN to share a progress with all.

• Spiral Three Board (May 2016) Cung Thang(Geospatial Analysis Unit, GIS‐SGITT)  Timur from UN Mr. Jihyun Kim, Mr. Minpa Lee (Mango System Ltd) HaeKyong Kang (KRIHS) Ki‐Joune Li (Pusan National University) Maria

• 12 Aug 2016 Reported

Spiral 3: Functions 

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Co‐leader will be Cung Thang (UN USG) Analysis user requirements  Decide development environment by consideration SI with Sprial 1.

i.e. OS, Compile Language & version, etcs. Analysis user‐requests to design algorithm

Sprial 3 Governance Leader, Co‐Leader

Technical Advisors

Developers

Spiral 3: Functions 

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OpenGDS team needs additional information

such as {datasets, analysis flows, primitive functions} 

for each Geo‐Analysis function in current UN system.

i.e. helicopter landing zone analysis

{Input Dataset(DEM, POIs),  AnalysisFlow for Potential Landing Zone, ...}

* Analysis Flow for PotentialLandingZone

Step1: a set of Potential_Landing_Zone = Function1 ( Slob<10% &&Elevation<11,000' && NoOpen Water && No Forest && No Brush)

Step2: a Potential_Landing_Zone = Function2 (step 1 with at least three ContiguousSurrounding Cells with allowable canopy clearance)

Step3: ....etcs.

2. UN Requests and review results

Spiral 3: Functions 

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Sep. 26 2016

Spiral 3: Functions 

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UN GSC OpenGDS GeoShape

Functions,Datasets, Analysis flow

Spiral 3 – Future Plan

• Kais Zouabi will design UN application for GeoAnalysis.

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• Spiral 4 ‐

November 11, 2016 UN Open GIS Initiative 47

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Spiral 4: Geospatial Data Collection

Nov. 10, 2016Ki‐Joune Li, OpenGDS

Pusan National University, South Korea

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Spiral 4: Geospatial Data Collection• GoalAims at developing solutions for geospatial data collections as the first step of the lifecycle of geospatial information.

• Scope Data Conversion from Legacy DB to DB for GeoSHAPE/EXCHANGE Quality Control and Field Validations Orthogonal Map Generation from UAV to MAGO3D (live 3D map solution) Geo‐referenced Multimedia Data Collection 3D and Indoor Mapping Map Generalization

Data Collection

Data Management/Sharing

Data Analysis

ApplicationServices

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Spiral 4: Schedule (Tentative)

ApplicationServices

Solution Delivery Schedule

Data Conversion from Legacy DB to DB for Open Source Geospatial Software December 2018

Orthogonal Mapping Solution for UAV December 2017

Quality Control and Field Validations December 2018

Geo‐referenced Multimedia Data Collection December 2018

3D and Indoor Mapping December 2018

Map Generalization December 2018

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Spiral 4: Architecture

Data Conversion

Simple Feature – GDAL/OGR

Complex Feature – GeoKettle/HALE

Orthogonal Mapping

Cesium/NASA World Wind

GeoServer/3D

GeoTools/3D

WMS/WFS

GeoServer

PostGIS

Quality ControlEvaluation

WMS/WFS

Geo‐Referenced MM

PostGIS/Trajectory

Field Validation (Mobile)

Arbiter

FTP

GeoSHAPEMap Generalization(Web/Desktop)

3D Mapping/Indoor

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Unite Our Strength!

November 11, 2016 UN Open GIS Initiative 52

http://unopengis.org will be available soon