Types of Air Pollutent, effect and Remidies
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Transcript of Types of Air Pollutent, effect and Remidies
XIDAS,JabalpurXIDAS
“Air Pollutant, Their Effects And Remedial Measures”
By
Abha Rani Ajay kongari Kumari Laxmi Sikander kushwaha
04/08/23 1
XIDAS,JabalpurXIDAS
Atmosphere is mixture of gases that surround sphere of earth which we call AIR.
A normal human being breathes about 25000 liter/day. (about 30 to 60 kg)
Air
XIDAS,JabalpurXIDAS
Composition of Air
Oxygen =21%; Nitrogen =78%; Argon =0.09%; Carbon dioxide= 0.03% And other trace elements and compounds are:
methane, ozone, hydrogen sulphide, carbon monoxide etc.
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XIDAS,JabalpurXIDAS
Air Pollution
According to Indian air amendment act, 1987, air pollution means any solid, liquid or gaseous substance present in the ambient atmosphere in such concentration that may tend to be injurious to human beings or other living creatures.
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Causes of Air Pollution
Release of thousand tones of a variety of air pollutants into the atmosphere.
More then 7,50,000 man- made chemicals present in our environment and to these 1000-2000 new one added to every year.
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It is the atmosphere by man are CO, CO2 , Noise,
NH3, gases and dusts of toxic metals etc.
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Air Pollutant
Air Pollutant
Primary & secondary Natural & Artificial Statuary & Mobile
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Source of: Primary Pollutant & Secondary pollutant
Primary Pollutant
Carbon compounds; Sulphure compounds; Fluoride compounds; Nitrogenous compounds; Hydrocarbons; Metal; Particulate matter; & Toxic substances
Secondary pollutant
Ozone;Photochemical product; &Photochemical smog.
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Effects of Air Pollutant on:
Vegetation;
Bifacial Necrosis;Pigmented lesions;Epinasty;Acute Injury;Chronic Injury;Chlorosis;Abscission; &Necrosis.
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Green house and global warming;
Rain; Ozone; Ice Islands; & Materials.
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Remedial Measures Create awareness among all walks of people in society; Regular monitoring of the existing level of air pollution
to improve the quality of air; To reduce the total pollution load on the atmosphere; Proper Implementation of “The Air Prevention and Control
of Pollution) Act, 1981 ”
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Cont… Improve the existing devices of air pollution control like:
Mechanical collectors Wet scrubbers; Electrostatic precipitators; Filters.
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THANK YOU&
Have a Fresh Air
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