Type test certificate - ABB Ltd · Relion® 670 series Line distance protection REL670 ANSI Type...
Transcript of Type test certificate - ABB Ltd · Relion® 670 series Line distance protection REL670 ANSI Type...
Relion® 670 series
Line distance protection REL670 ANSIType test certificate
Document ID: 1MRK506316-TUSIssued: February 2015
Revision: CProduct version: 1.2
© Copyright 2012 ABB. All rights reserved
CopyrightThis document and parts thereof must not be reproduced or copied without writtenpermission from ABB, and the contents thereof must not be imparted to a third party,nor used for any unauthorized purpose.
The software and hardware described in this document is furnished under a license andmay be used or disclosed only in accordance with the terms of such license.
TrademarksABB and Relion are registered trademarks of the ABB Group. All other brand orproduct names mentioned in this document may be trademarks or registeredtrademarks of their respective holders.
WarrantyPlease inquire about the terms of warranty from your nearest ABB representative.
ABB Inc.
1021 Main Campus Drive
Raleigh, NC 27606, USA
Toll Free: 1-800-HELP-365, menu option #8
ABB Inc.
3450 Harvester Road
Burlington, ON L7N 3W5, Canada
Toll Free: 1-800-HELP-365, menu option #8
ABB Mexico S.A. de C.V.
Paseo de las Americas No. 31 Lomas Verdes 3a secc.
53125, Naucalpan, Estado De Mexico, MEXICO
Phone: (+1) 440-585-7804, menu option #8
DisclaimerThe data, examples and diagrams in this manual are included solely for the concept orproduct description and are not to be deemed as a statement of guaranteed properties.All persons responsible for applying the equipment addressed in this manual mustsatisfy themselves that each intended application is suitable and acceptable, includingthat any applicable safety or other operational requirements are complied with. Inparticular, any risks in applications where a system failure and/or product failure wouldcreate a risk for harm to property or persons (including but not limited to personalinjuries or death) shall be the sole responsibility of the person or entity applying theequipment, and those so responsible are hereby requested to ensure that all measuresare taken to exclude or mitigate such risks.
This document has been carefully checked by ABB but deviations cannot becompletely ruled out. In case any errors are detected, the reader is kindly requested tonotify the manufacturer. Other than under explicit contractual commitments, in noevent shall ABB be responsible or liable for any loss or damage resulting from the useof this manual or the application of the equipment.
ConformityThis product complies with the directive of the Council of the European Communitieson the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagneticcompatibility (EMC Directive 2004/108/EC) and concerning electrical equipment foruse within specified voltage limits (Low-voltage directive 2006/95/EC). Thisconformity is the result of tests conducted by ABB in accordance with the productstandards EN 50263 and EN 60255-26 for the EMC directive, and with the productstandards EN 60255-1 and EN 60255-27 for the low voltage directive. The product isdesigned in accordance with the international standards of the IEC 60255 series andANSI C37.90.
Table of contents
Section 1 General..................................................................................3Definitions.................................................................................................3
Section 2 Energizing quantities, rated values and limits.......................5Analog inputs............................................................................................5Auxiliary DC voltage.................................................................................6Binary inputs and outputs.........................................................................7Influencing factors...................................................................................12
Section 3 Type tests according to standards......................................15
Section 4 Differential protection..........................................................17
Section 5 Impedance protection..........................................................19
Section 6 Current protection................................................................25
Section 7 Voltage protection...............................................................33
Section 8 Frequency protection...........................................................37
Section 9 Multipurpose protection.......................................................39
Section 10 Secondary system supervision............................................41
Section 11 Control.................................................................................43
Section 12 Scheme communication......................................................45Direct transfer trip...................................................................................47
Section 13 Logic....................................................................................53
Section 14 Monitoring............................................................................55
Section 15 Metering..............................................................................59
Section 16 Station communication........................................................61
Section 17 Remote communication.......................................................63
Section 18 Hardware.............................................................................65
Table of contents
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IED..........................................................................................................65Connection system.................................................................................65
Section 19 Basic IED functions.............................................................67
Section 20 Inverse characteristics.........................................................69
Table of contents
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Section 1 General
1.1 Type test data
This document certifies that the product described below is in accordance with, andconforms to the data stated in this Type Test Certificate and corresponding data in theType Test Report and Product Guide.
The product has been tested according to relevant parts of the standards stated below.
Product/Type Line distance protection IEDType REL670 v1.2
Product Guide 1MRK506316-BUS
User's Manuals 1MRK506312-UUS1MRK506313-UUS1MRK506314-UUS1MRK506315-UUS
Function Line distance protection
Manufactured by ABB AB, Sweden
Author/department Rune Östlund, TP/TD
Date of issue 2012-06-25
Approved by ABB ABProduct ManagerSören Forsman
Standards IEC 60255, IEC 61000, IEC 60068, IEC 60529, IEC 60870,IEC 61810, IEC 61850, ANSI C37.90, ANSI C37.112, EN 50263,EN 50178, ANSI C37.118, SS 4361503
References Type Test Specification1MRK001502-187 Type test Report1MRK001503-466
1.2 Definitions
Reference valueThe specified value of an influencing factor to which are referred the characteristics ofthe equipment.
1MRK506316-TUS C Section 1General
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Nominal rangeThe range of values of an influencing quantity (factor) within which, under specifiedconditions, the equipment meets the specified requirements.
Operative rangeThe range of values of a given energizing quantity for which the equipment, underspecified conditions, is able to perform its intended functions according to the specifiedrequirements.
Section 1 1MRK506316-TUS CGeneral
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Section 2 Energizing quantities, rated values andlimits
2.1 Analog inputs
Table 1: TRM - Energizing quantities, rated values and limits for protection transformer modules
Quantity Rated value Nominal rangeCurrent In = 1 or 5 A (0.2-40) × In
Operative range (0-100) x In
Permissive overload 4 × In cont.100 × In for 1 s *)
Burden < 150 mVA at In = 5 A< 20 mVA at In = 1 A
Ac voltage Vn = 120 V 0.5–288 V
Operative range (0–340) V
Permissive overload 420 V cont.450 V 10 s
Burden < 20 mVA at 110 V
Frequency fn = 60/50 Hz ± 5%
*) max. 350 A for 1 s when COMBITEST test switch is included.
Table 2: TRM - Energizing quantities, rated values and limits for measuring transformer modules
Quantity Rated value Nominal rangeCurrent In = 1 or 5 A (0-1.8) × In at In = 1 A
(0-1.6) × In at In = 5 A
Permissive overload 1.1 × In cont.1.8 × In for 30 min at In = 1 A1.6 × In for 30 min at In = 5 A
Burden < 350 mVA at In = 5 A< 200 mVA at In = 1 A
Ac voltage Vn = 120 V 0.5–288 V
Operative range (0–340) V
Table continues on next page
1MRK506316-TUS C Section 2Energizing quantities, rated values and limits
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Quantity Rated value Nominal rangePermissive overload 420 V cont.
450 V 10 s
Burden < 20 mVA at 110 V
Frequency fn = 60/50 Hz ± 5%
Table 3: MIM - mA input module
Quantity: Rated value: Nominal range:Input resistance Rin = 194 Ohm -
Input range ± 5, ± 10, ± 20mA0-5, 0-10, 0-20, 4-20mA
-
Power consumptioneach mA-boardeach mA input
£ 2 W£ 0.1 W
-
Table 4: OEM - Optical ethernet module
Quantity Rated valueNumber of channels 1 or 2 (port A, B for IEC61850-8-1 and port C, D for
IEC 61850-9-2LE)
Standard IEEE 802.3u 100BASE-FX
Type of fiber 62.5/125 mm multimode fibre
Wave length 1300 nm
Optical connector Type ST
Communication speed Fast Ethernet 100 MB
2.2 Auxiliary DC voltage
Table 5: PSM - Power supply module
Quantity Rated value Nominal rangeAuxiliary dc voltage, EL (input) EL = (24 - 60) V
EL = (90 - 250) VEL ± 20%EL ± 20%
Power consumption 50 W typically -
Auxiliary DC power in-rush < 5 A during 0.1 s -
Section 2 1MRK506316-TUS CEnergizing quantities, rated values and limits
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2.3 Binary inputs and outputs
Table 6: BIM - Binary input module
Quantity Rated value Nominal rangeBinary inputs 16 -
DC voltage, RL 24/30 V48/60 V125 V220/250 V
RL ± 20%RL ± 20%RL ± 20%RL ± 20%
Power consumption24/30 V, 50mA48/60 V, 50mA125 V, 50mA220/250 V, 50mA220/250 V, 110mA
max. 0.05 W/inputmax. 0.1 W/inputmax. 0.2 W/inputmax. 0.4 W/inputmax. 0.5 W/input
-
Counter input frequency 10 pulses/s max -
Oscillating signal discriminator Blocking settable 1–40 HzRelease settable 1–30 Hz
Debounce filter Settable 1–20ms
Maximum 176 binary input channels may be activated simultaneouslywith influencing factors within nominal range.
Table 7: BIM - Binary input module with enhanced pulse counting capabilities
Quantity Rated value Nominal rangeBinary inputs 16 -
DC voltage, RL 24/30 V48/60 V125 V220/250 V
RL ± 20%RL ± 20%RL ± 20%RL ± 20%
Power consumption24/30 V48/60 V125 V220/250 V
max. 0.05 W/inputmax. 0.1 W/inputmax. 0.2 W/inputmax. 0.4 W/input
-
Counter input frequency 10 pulses/s max -
Balanced counter input frequency 40 pulses/s max -
Oscillating signal discriminator Blocking settable 1–40 HzRelease settable 1–30 Hz
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Maximum 176 binary input channels may be activated simultaneouslywith influencing factors within nominal range.
Table 8: IOM - Binary input/output module
Quantity Rated value Nominal rangeBinary inputs 8 -
DC voltage, RL 24/30 V48/60 V125 V220/250 V
RL ± 20%RL ± 20%RL ± 20%RL ± 20%
Power consumption24/30 V, 50 mA48/60 V, 50 mA125 V, 50 mA220/250 V, 50 mA220/250 V, 110 mA
max. 0.05 W/inputmax. 0.1 W/inputmax. 0.2 W/inputmax. 0.4 W/inputmax. 0.5 W/input
-
Counter input frequency 10 pulses/s max
Oscillating signal discriminator Blocking settable 1-40 HzRelease settable 1-30 Hz
Debounce filter Settable 1-20 ms
Maximum 176 binary input channels may be activated simultaneouslywith influencing factors within nominal range.
Table 9: IOM - Binary input/output module contact data (reference standard: IEC 61810-2)
Function or quantity Trip and signal relays Fast signal relays (parallel reedrelay)
Binary outputs 10 2
Max system voltage 250 V AC, DC 250 V DC
Test voltage across open contact, 1 min 1000 V rms 800 V DC
Current carrying capacityPer relay, continuousPer relay, 1 sPer process connector pin, continuous
8 A10 A12 A
8 A10 A12 A
Making capacity at inductive load withL/R>10 ms 0.2 s1.0 s
30 A10 A
0.4 A0.4 A
Making capacity at resistive load 0.2 s1.0 s
30 A10 A
220–250 V/0.4 A110–125 V/0.4 A48–60 V/0.2 A24–30 V/0.1 A
Table continues on next page
Section 2 1MRK506316-TUS CEnergizing quantities, rated values and limits
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Function or quantity Trip and signal relays Fast signal relays (parallel reedrelay)
Breaking capacity for AC, cos φ > 0.4 250 V/8.0 A 250 V/8.0 A
Breaking capacity for DC with L/R <40 ms
48 V/1 A110 V/0.4 A125 V/0.35 A220 V/0.2 A250 V/0.15 A
48 V/1 A110 V/0.4 A125 V/0.35 A220 V/0.2 A250 V/0.15 A
Maximum capacitive load - 10 nF
Maximum 72 outputs may be activated simultaneously with influencingfactors within nominal range. After 6 ms an additional 24 outputs maybe activated. The activation time for the 96 outputs must not exceed200 ms. 48 outputs can be activated during 1 s. Continued activation ispossible with respect to current consumption but after 5 minutes thetemperature rise will adversely affect the hardware life. Maximum tworelays per BOM/IOM/SOM should be activated continuously due topower dissipation.
Table 10: IOM with MOV and IOM 220/250 V, 110mA - contact data (reference standard: IEC61810-2)
Function or quantity Trip and Signal relays Fast signal relays (parallel reedrelay)
Binary outputs IOM: 10 IOM: 2
Max system voltage 250 V AC, DC 250 V DC
Test voltage across opencontact, 1 min
250 V rms 250 V rms
Current carrying capacityPer relay, continuousPer relay, 1 sPer process connector pin,continuous
8 A10 A12 A
8 A10 A12 A
Making capacity at inductiveloadwith L/R>10 ms0.2 s1.0 s
30 A10 A
0.4 A0.4 A
Making capacity at resistive load 0.2 s1.0 s
30 A10 A
220–250 V/0.4 A110–125 V/0.4 A48–60 V/0.2 A24–30 V/0.1 A
Table continues on next page
1MRK506316-TUS C Section 2Energizing quantities, rated values and limits
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Breaking capacity for AC, cosj>0.4
250 V/8.0 A 250 V/8.0 A
Breaking capacity for DC with L/R < 40 ms
48 V/1 A110 V/0.4 A220 V/0.2 A250 V/0.15 A
48 V/1 A110 V/0.4 A220 V/0.2 A250 V/0.15 A
Maximum capacitive load - 10 nF
Maximum 72 outputs may be activated simultaneously with influencingfactors within nominal range. After 6 ms an additional 24 outputs maybe activated. The activation time for the 96 outputs must not exceed200 ms. 48 outputs can be activated during 1 s. Continued activation ispossible with respect to current consumption but after 5 minutes thetemperature rise will adversely affect the hardware life. Maximum tworelays per BOM/IOM/SOM should be activated continuously due topower dissipation.
Table 11: SOM - Static Output Module (reference standard: IEC 61810-2): Static binary outputs
Function of quantity Static binary output tripRated voltage 48 - 60 VDC 110 - 250 VDC
Number of outputs 6 6
Impedance open state ~300 kΩ ~810 kΩ
Test voltage across open contact, 1min
No galvanic separation No galvanic separation
Current carrying capacity:
Continuous 5A 5A
1.0s 10A 10A
Making capacity at capacitive loadwith the maximum capacitance of0.2 μF :
0.2s 30A 30A
1.0s 10A 10A
Breaking capacity for DC with L/R ≤40ms
48V / 1A 110V / 0.4A
60V / 0.75A 125V / 0.35A
220V / 0.2A
250V / 0.15A
Operating time <1ms <1ms
Section 2 1MRK506316-TUS CEnergizing quantities, rated values and limits
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Table 12: SOM - Static Output module data (reference standard: IEC 61810-2): Electromechanicalrelay outputs
Function of quantity Trip and signal relaysMax system voltage 250V AC/DC
Number of outputs 6
Test voltage across open contact, 1 min 1000V rms
Current carrying capacity:
Continuous 8A
1.0s 10A
Making capacity at capacitive load with themaximum capacitance of 0.2 μF:
0.2s 30A
1.0s 10A
Breaking capacity for DC with L/R ≤ 40ms 48V / 1A
110V / 0.4A
125V / 0.35A
220V / 0.2A
250V / 0.15A
Maximum 72 outputs may be activated simultaneously with influencingfactors within nominal range. After 6 ms an additional 24 outputs maybe activated. The activation time for the 96 outputs must not exceed200 ms. 48 outputs can be activated during 1 s. Continued activation ispossible with respect to current consumption but after 5 minutes thetemperature rise will adversely affect the hardware life. Maximum tworelays per BOM/IOM/SOM should be activated continuously due topower dissipation.
Table 13: BOM - Binary output module contact data (reference standard: IEC 61810-2)
Function or quantity Trip and Signal relaysBinary outputs 24
Max system voltage 250 V AC, DC
Test voltage across open contact, 1 min 1000 V rms
Current carrying capacityPer relay, continuousPer relay, 1 sPer process connector pin, continuous
8 A10 A12 A
Table continues on next page
1MRK506316-TUS C Section 2Energizing quantities, rated values and limits
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Function or quantity Trip and Signal relaysMaking capacity at inductive load with L/R>10 ms0.2 s1.0 s
30 A10 A
Breaking capacity for AC, cos j>0.4 250 V/8.0 A
Breaking capacity for DC with L/R < 40 ms 48 V/1 A110 V/0.4 A125 V/0.35 A220 V/0.2 A250 V/0.15 A
Maximum 72 outputs may be activated simultaneously with influencingfactors within nominal range. After 6 ms an additional 24 outputs maybe activated. The activation time for the 96 outputs must not exceed200 ms. 48 outputs can be activated during 1 s. Continued activation ispossible with respect to current consumption but after 5 minutes thetemperature rise will adversely affect the hardware life. Maximum tworelays per BOM/IOM/SOM should be activated continuously due topower dissipation.
2.4 Influencing factors
Table 14: Temperature and humidity influence
Parameter Reference value Nominal range InfluenceAmbient temperature,operate value
+20 °C -10 °C to +55 °C 0.02% /°C
Relative humidityOperative range
10%-90%0%-95%
10%-90% -
Storage temperature -40 °C to +70 °C - -
Section 2 1MRK506316-TUS CEnergizing quantities, rated values and limits
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Table 15: Auxiliary DC supply voltage influence on functionality during operation
Dependence on Reference value Within nominal range InfluenceRipple, in DC auxiliary voltageOperative range
max. 2%Full wave rectified
15% of EL 0.01% /%
Auxiliary voltage dependence, operatevalue
± 20% of EL 0.01% /%
Interrupted auxiliary DC voltage
24-60 V DC ± 20% 90-250 V DC ± 20%
Interruptioninterval0–50 ms
No restart
0–∞ s Correct behaviourat power down
Restart time <300 s
Table 16: Frequency influence (reference standard: IEC 60255–1)
Dependence on Within nominal range InfluenceFrequency dependence,operate value
fn ± 2.5 Hz for 50 Hzfn ± 3.0 Hz for 60 Hz
± 1.0% / Hz
Frequency dependence fordistance protection operatevalue
fn ± 2.5 Hz for 50 Hzfn ± 3.0 Hz for 60 Hz
±2.0% / Hz
Harmonic frequencydependence (20% content)
2nd, 3rd and 5th harmonic of fn ± 1.0%
Harmonic frequencydependence for distanceprotection (10% content)
2nd, 3rd and 5th harmonic of fn ± 6.0%
Harmonic frequencydependence for highimpedance differentialprotection (10% content)
2nd, 3rd and 5th harmonic of fn ±5.0%
1MRK506316-TUS C Section 2Energizing quantities, rated values and limits
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Section 3 Type tests according to standards
Table 17: Electromagnetic compatibility
Test Type test values Reference standards1 MHz Oscillatory burstdisturbance
2.5 kV IEC 60255-22-1
100 kHz slow damped oscillatorywave immunity test
2.5 kV IEC 61000-4-18, Class III
Ring wave immunity test, 100 kHz 2-4 kV IEC 61000-4-12, Class IV
Surge withstand capability test 2.5 kV, oscillatory4.0 kV, fast transient
IEEE/ANSI C37.90.1
Electrostatic dischargeDirect applicationIndirect application
15 kV air discharge8 kV contact discharge8 kV contact discharge
IEC 60255-22-2, Class IV IEC 61000-4-2, Class IV
Electrostatic dischargeDirect applicationIndirect application
15 kV air discharge8 kV contact discharge8 kV contact discharge
IEEE/ANSI C37.90.1
Fast transient disturbance 4 kV IEC 60255-22-4, Class A
Surge immunity test 1-2 kV, 1.2/50 mshigh energy
IEC 60255-22-5
Power frequency immunity test 150-300 V IEC 60255-22-7, Class A
Conducted common modeimmunity test
15 Hz-150 kHz IEC 61000-4-16, Class IV
Power frequency magnetic fieldtest
1000 A/m, 3 s100 A/m, cont.
IEC 61000-4-8, Class V
Damped oscillatory magnetic fieldtest
100 A/m IEC 61000-4-10, Class V
Radiated electromagnetic fielddisturbance
20 V/m, 80-1000 MHz 1.4-2.7 GHz
IEC 60255-22-3
Radiated electromagnetic fielddisturbance
35 V/m26-1000 MHz
IEEE/ANSI C37.90.2
Conducted electromagnetic fielddisturbance
10 V, 0.15-80 MHz IEC 60255-22-6
Radiated emission 30-1000 MHz IEC 60255-25
Conducted emission 0.15-30 MHz IEC 60255-25
1MRK506316-TUS C Section 3Type tests according to standards
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Table 18: Insulation
Test Type test values Reference standardDielectric test 2.0 kV AC, 1 min. ANSI C37.90
Impulse voltage test 5 kV, 1.2/50 ms, 0.5 J
Insulation resistance >100 MW at 500 VDC
Table 19: Environmental tests
Test Type test value Reference standardCold test Test Ad for 16 h at -25°C IEC 60068-2-1
Storage test Test Ad for 16 h at -40°C IEC 60068-2-1
Dry heat test Test Bd for 16 h at +70°C IEC 60068-2-2
Damp heat test, steady state Test Ca for 4 days at +40 °C andhumidity 93%
IEC 60068-2-78
Damp heat test, cyclic Test Db for 6 cycles at +25 to +55°C and humidity 93 to 95% (1cycle = 24 hours)
IEC 60068-2-30
Table 20: CE compliance
Test According toImmunity EN 50263
Emissivity EN 50263
Low voltage directive EN 50178
Table 21: Mechanical tests
Test Type test values Reference standardsVibration response test Class II IEC 60255-21-1
Vibration endurance test Class I IEC 60255-21-1
Shock response test Class II IEC 60255-21-2
Shock withstand test Class I IEC 60255-21-2
Bump test Class I IEC 60255-21-2
Seismic test Class II IEC 60255-21-3
Section 3 1MRK506316-TUS CType tests according to standards
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Section 4 Differential protection
Table 22: 1Ph High impedance differential protection HZPDIF (87)
Function Range or value AccuracyOperate voltage (20-400) V
I=V/R± 1.0% of In
Reset ratio >95% -
Maximum continuouspower
V>Pickup2/SeriesResistor ≤200 W -
Operate time 10 ms typically at 0 to 10 x Vd -
Reset time 105 ms typically at 10 to 0 x Vd -
Critical impulse time 2 ms typically at 0 to 10 x Vd -
1MRK506316-TUS C Section 4Differential protection
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Section 5 Impedance protection
Table 23: Distance measuring zone, Quad ZMQPDIS (21)
Function Range or value AccuracyNumber of zones Max 5 with selectable
direction-
Minimum operate residualcurrent, zone 1
(5-1000)% of IBase -
Minimum operate current, phase-to-phase and phase-to-ground
(10-1000)% of IBase -
Positive sequence reactance (0.10-3000.00) Ω/phase
± 2.0% static accuracy± 2.0 degrees static angular accuracyConditions:Voltage range: (0.1-1.1) x VnCurrent range: (0.5-30) x InAngle: at 0 degrees and 85 degrees
Positive sequence resistance (0.01-1000.00) Ω/phase
Zero sequence reactance (0.10-9000.00) Ω/phase
Zero sequence resistance (0.01-3000.00) Ω/phase
Fault resistance, phase-to-ground
(0.10-9000.00) Ω/loop
Fault resistance, phase-to-phase (0.10-3000.00) Ω/loop
Dynamic overreach <5% at 85 degreesmeasured with CVT’sand 0.5<SIR<30
-
Impedance zone timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Operate time 24 ms typically -
Reset ratio 105% typically -
Reset time 30 ms typically -
Table 24: Distance measuring zone, quadrilateral characteristic for series compensated linesZMCPDIS, ZMCAPDIS (21)
Function Range or value AccuracyNumber of zones Max 5 with selectable direction -
Minimum operate residualcurrent, zone 1
(5-1000)% of IBase -
Minimum operate current, phase-phase and phase-ground
(10-1000)% of IBase -
Table continues on next page
1MRK506316-TUS C Section 5Impedance protection
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Function Range or value AccuracyPositive sequence reactance (0.10-3000.00) Ω/phase ± 2.0% static accuracy
± 2.0 degrees static angularaccuracyConditions:Voltage range: (0.1-1.1) x VnCurrent range: (0.5-30) x InAngle: at 0 degrees and 85degrees
Positive sequence resistance (0.10-1000.00) Ω/phase
Zero sequence reactance (0.01-9000.00) Ω/phase
Zero sequence resistance (0.01-3000.00) Ω/phase
Fault resistance, phase-ground (0.10-9000.00) Ω/loop
Fault resistance, phase-phase (0.10-3000.00) Ω/loop
Dynamic overreach <5% at 85 degrees measuredwith CCVT’s and 0.5<SIR<30
-
Impedance zone timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Operate time 24 ms typically -
Reset ratio 105% typically -
Reset time 30 ms typically -
Table 25: Phase selection, quadrilateral characteristic with fixed angle FDPSPDIS (21)
Function Range or value AccuracyMinimum operate current (5-500)% of IBase -
Reactive reach, positivesequence
(0.50–3000.00) Ω/phase ± 2.0% static accuracy± 2.0 degrees static angularaccuracyConditions:Voltage range: (0.1-1.1) x VnCurrent range: (0.5-30) x InAngle: at 0 degrees and 85degrees
Resistive reach, positivesequence
(0.10–1000.00) Ω/phase
Reactive reach, zero sequence (0.50–9000.00) Ω/phase
Resistive reach, zero sequence (0.50–3000.00) Ω/phase
Fault resistance, phase-to-ground faults, forward andreverse
(1.00–9000.00) Ω/loop
Fault resistance, phase-to-phase faults, forward and reverse
(0.50–3000.00) Ω/loop
Load encroachment criteria:Load resistance, forward andreverseSafety load impedance angle
(1.00–3000.00) Ω/phase(5-70) degrees
Reset ratio 105% typically -
Section 5 1MRK506316-TUS CImpedance protection
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Table 26: Full-scheme distance protection, Mho characteristic ZMHPDIS (21)
Function Range or value AccuracyNumber of zones with selectabledirections
Max 5 with selectable direction -
Minimum operate current (10–30)% of IBase -
Positive sequence impedance,phase-to-ground loop
(0.005–3000.000) W/phase ± 2.0% static accuracyConditions:Voltage range: (0.1-1.1) x VnCurrent range: (0.5-30) x InAngle: 85 degrees
Positive sequence impedanceangle, phase-to-ground loop
(10–90) degrees
Reverse reach, phase-to-groundloop (Magnitude)
(0.005–3000.000) Ω/phase
Magnitude of ground returncompensation factor KN
(0.00–3.00)
Angle for ground compensationfactor KN
(-180–180) degrees
Dynamic overreach <5% at 85 degrees measuredwith CVT’s and 0.5<SIR<30
-
Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Operate time 20 ms typically (with staticoutputs)
-
Reset ratio 105% typically -
Reset time 30 ms typically -
Table 27: Full-scheme distance protection, quadrilateral for earth faults ZMMPDIS (21)
Function Range or value AccuracyNumber of zones Max 5 with selectable direction -
Minimum operate current (10-30)% of IBase -
Positive sequence reactance (0.50-3000.00) W/phase ± 2.0% static accuracy± 2.0 degrees static angularaccuracyConditions:Voltage range: (0.1-1.1) x VnCurrent range: (0.5-30) x InAngle: at 0 degrees and 85degrees
Positive sequence resistance (0.10-1000.00) Ω/phase
Zero sequence reactance (0.50-9000.00) Ω/phase
Zero sequence resistance (0.50-3000.00) Ω/phase
Fault resistance, phase-ground (1.00-9000.00) W/loop
Dynamic overreach <5% at 85 degrees measuredwith CCVT’s and 0.5<SIR<30
-
Impedance zone timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Operate time 24 ms typically -
Reset ratio 105% typically -
Reset time 30 ms typically -
1MRK506316-TUS C Section 5Impedance protection
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Table 28: Faulty phase identification with load encroachment FMPSPDIS (21)
Function Range or value AccuracyMinimum operate current (5-30)% of IBase ± 1.0% of In
Load encroachment criteria:Load resistance, forward andreverse
(0.5–3000) W/phase(5–70) degrees
± 2.0% static accuracyConditions:Voltage range: (0.1–1.1) x VnCurrent range: (0.5–30) x InAngle: at 0 degrees and 85 degrees
Table 29: Distance measuring zone, quadrilateral characteristic, separate settings ZMRPDIS,ZMRAPDIS (21)
Function Range or value AccuracyNumber of zones Max 5 with selectable
direction-
Minimum operate residualcurrent, zone 1
(5-1000)% of IBase -
Minimum operate current, phase-to-phase and phase-to-ground
(10-1000)% of IBase -
Positive sequence reactance (0.10-3000.00) Ω/phase
± 2.0% static accuracy± 2.0 degrees static angular accuracyConditions:Voltage range: (0.1-1.1) x VnCurrent range: (0.5-30) x InAngle: at 0 degrees and 85 degrees
Positive sequence resistance (0.01-1000.00) Ω/phase
Zero sequence reactance (0.10-9000.00) Ω/phase
Zero sequence resistance (0.01-3000.00) Ω/phase
Fault resistance, phase-to-ground
(0.10-9000.00) Ω/loop
Fault resistance, phase-to-phase (0.10-3000.00) Ω/loop
Dynamic overreach <5% at 85 degreesmeasured with CVT’sand 0.5<SIR<30
-
Impedance zone timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Operate time 24 ms typically -
Reset ratio 105% typically -
Reset time 30 ms typically -
Section 5 1MRK506316-TUS CImpedance protection
22Type test certificate
Table 30: Phase selection with load encroachment, quadrilateral characteristic FRPSPDIS (21)
Function Range or value AccuracyMinimum operate current (5-500)% of IBase -
Reactive reach, positivesequence
(0.50–3000.00) Ω/phase ± 2.0% static accuracy± 2.0 degrees static angularaccuracyConditions:Voltage range: (0.1-1.1) x InCurrent range: (0.5-30) x IBaseAngle: at 0 degrees and 85degrees
Resistive reach, positivesequence
(0.10–1000.00) Ω/phase
Reactive reach, zero sequence (0.50–9000.00) Ω/phase
Resistive reach, zero sequence (0.50–3000.00) Ω/phase
Fault resistance, phase-to-ground faults, forward andreverse
(1.00–9000.00) Ω/loop
Fault resistance, phase-to-phase faults, forward and reverse
(0.50–3000.00) Ω/loop
Load encroachment criteria:Load resistance, forward andreverseSafety load impedance angle
(1.00–3000.00) Ω/phase(5-70) degrees
Reset ratio 105% typically -
Table 31: Power swing detection ZMRPSB (68)
Function Range or value AccuracyReactive reach (0.10-3000.00) W/phase
± 2.0% static accuracyConditions:Voltage range: (0.1-1.1) x VnCurrent range: (0.5-30) x InAngle: at 0 degrees and 85degrees
Resistive reach (0.10–1000.00) W/loop
Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Table 32: Pole slip protection PSPPPAM (78)
Function Range or value AccuracyImpedance reach (0.00–1000.00)% of Zbase ± 2.0% of Vn/In
Characteristic angle (72.00–90.00) degrees ± 5.0 degrees
Start and trip angles (0.0–180.0) degrees ± 5.0 degrees
Zone 1 and Zone 2 trip counters (1-20) -
1MRK506316-TUS C Section 5Impedance protection
23Type test certificate
Table 33: Phase preference logic PPLPHIZ
Function Range or value AccuracyOperate value, phase-to-phaseand phase-to-neutralundervoltage
(10.0 - 100.0)% of VBase ± 0,5% of Vn
Reset ratio, undervoltage < 105% -
Operate value, residual voltage (5.0 - 70.0)% of VBase ± 0,5% of Vn
Reset ratio, residual voltage > 95% -
Operate value, residual current (10 - 200)% of IBase ± 1,0% of In for I < In± 1,0% of I for I > In
Reset ratio, residual current > 95% -
Timers (0.000 - 60.000) s ± 0,5% ± 10 ms
Operating mode No Filter, NoPrefCyclic: 1231c, 1321cAcyclic: 123a, 132a, 213a, 231a,312a, 321a
Table 34: Automatic switch onto fault logic, voltage and current based ZCVPSOF
Parameter Range or value AccuracyOperate voltage, detection of dead line (1–100)% of
VBase± 0.5% of Vn
Operate current, detection of dead line (1–100)% ofIBase
± 1.0% of In
Delay following dead line detection input beforeAutomatic switch into fault logic function isautomatically enabled
(0.000–60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Time period after circuit breaker closure in whichAutomatic switch into fault logic function is active
(0.000–60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Section 5 1MRK506316-TUS CImpedance protection
24Type test certificate
Section 6 Current protection
Table 35: Instantaneous phase overcurrent protection PHPIOC (50)
Function Range or value AccuracyOperate current (1-2500)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at I £ In
± 1.0% of I at I > In
Reset ratio > 95% -
Operate time 25 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -
Reset time 25 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Iset -
Critical impulse time 10 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -
Operate time 10 ms typically at 0 to 10 x Iset -
Reset time 35 ms typically at 10 to 0 x Iset -
Critical impulse time 2 ms typically at 0 to 10 x Iset -
Dynamic overreach < 5% at t = 100 ms -
Table 36: Four step phase overcurrent protection OC4PTOC (51/67)
Function Setting range AccuracyTrip current (5-2500)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at I ≤ In
± 1.0% of I at I > In
Reset ratio > 95% at (50–2500)% oflBase
-
Min. operating current (1-10000)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at I ≤ In±1.0% of I at I > In
Relay characteristic angle (RCA) (40.0–65.0) degrees ± 2.0 degrees
Relay operating angle (ROA) (40.0–89.0) degrees ± 2.0 degrees
2nd harmonic blocking (5–100)% of fundamental ± 2.0% of In
Independent time delay at 0 to 2 xIset
(0.000-60.000) s ± 0.2 % or ± 35 ms whichever isgreater
Minimum trip time (0.000-60.000) s ± 2.0 % or ± 40 ms whichever isgreater
Inverse characteristics, seetable 113, table 114 and table 115
16 curve types See table 113, table 114 and table115
Trip time, pickup non-directionalat 0 to 2 x Iset
Min. = 15 ms
Max. = 30 ms
Table continues on next page
1MRK506316-TUS C Section 6Current protection
25Type test certificate
Function Setting range AccuracyReset time, pickup non-directionalat 2 to 0 x Iset
Min. = 15 ms
Max. = 30 ms
Critical impulse time 10 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -
Impulse margin time 15 ms typically -
Table 37: Instantaneous residual overcurrent protection EFPIOC (50N)
Function Range or value AccuracyOperate current (1-2500)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at I £ In
± 1.0% of I at I > In
Reset ratio > 95% -
Operate time 25 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -
Reset time 25 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Iset -
Critical impulse time 10 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -
Operate time 10 ms typically at 0 to 10 x Iset -
Reset time 35 ms typically at 10 to 0 x Iset -
Critical impulse time 2 ms typically at 0 to 10 x Iset -
Dynamic overreach < 5% at t = 100 ms -
Table 38: Four step residual overcurrent protection EF4PTOC (51N/67N)
Function Range or value AccuracyOperate current (1-2500)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at I < In
± 1.0% of I at I > In
Reset ratio > 95% -
Operate current for directionalcomparison
(1–100)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In
Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ±10 ms
Inverse characteristics, seetable 113, table 114 and table 115
18 curve types See table 113, table 114 andtable 115
Second harmonic restrainoperation
(5–100)% of fundamental ± 2.0% of In
Relay characteristic angle (-180 to 180) degrees ± 2.0 degrees
Minimum polarizing voltage (1–100)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn
Minimum polarizing current (1-30)% of IBase ±0.25 % of In
Real part of source Z used forcurrent polarization
(0.50-1000.00) W/phase -
Imaginary part of source Z usedfor current polarization
(0.50–3000.00) W/phase -
Table continues on next page
Section 6 1MRK506316-TUS CCurrent protection
26Type test certificate
Function Range or value AccuracyOperate time, pickup function 25 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -
Reset time, pickup function 25 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Iset -
Critical impulse time 10 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -
Impulse margin time 15 ms typically -
Table 39: Four step negative sequence overcurrent protection NS4PTOC (46I2)
Function Range or value AccuracyOperate value, negativesequence current, step 1-4
(1-2500)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at I £ In± 1.0% of I at I > In
Reset ratio > 95% -
Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Inverse characteristics, seetable 113, table 114 and table 115
18 curve types See table 113, table 114 andtable 115
Minimum operate current forstep 1 - 4
(1.00 - 10000.00)% of IBase ± 1.0% of In at I < In± 1.0% of I at I > In
Operate value, negative currentfor directional release
(1–100)% of IBase ± 1.0% of In
Relay characteristic angle (-180 to 180) degrees ± 2.0 degrees
Minimum polarizing voltage (1–100)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn
Minimum polarizing current (2-100)% of IBase ±1.0% of In
Real part of negative sequencesource impedance used forcurrent polarization
(0.50-1000.00) W/phase -
Imaginary part of negativesequence source impedanceused for current polarization
(0.50–3000.00) W/phase -
Operate time, pickup function 25 ms typically at 0.5 to 2 x Iset -
Reset time, pickup function 25 ms typically at 2 to 0.5 x Iset -
Critical impulse time, pickupfunction
10 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -
Impulse margin time, pickupfunction
15 ms typically -
Transient overreach <10% at τ = 100 ms -
1MRK506316-TUS C Section 6Current protection
27Type test certificate
Table 40: Sensitive directional residual overcurrent and power protection SDEPSDE (67N)
Function Range or value AccuracyOperate level for 3I0·cosjdirectional residualovercurrent
(0.25-200.00)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at I £ In± 1.0% of I at I > In At low setting:(0.25-1.00)% of In: ±0.05% of In(1.00-5.00)% of In: ±0.1% of In
Operate level for ·3I0·3V0·cosj directional residualpower
(0.25-200.00)% of SBase ± 1.0% of Sn at S £ Sn± 1.0% of S at S > Sn At low setting:(0.25-5.00)% of SBase ± 10% of set value
Operate level for 3I0 and jresidual overcurrent
(0.25-200.00)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at £ In± 1.0% of I at I > In At low setting:(0.25-1.00)% of In: ±0.05% of In(1.00-5.00)% of In: ±0.1% of In
Operate level for non-directional overcurrent
(1.00-400.00)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at I £ In± 1.0% of I at I > In At low setting <5% of In:±0.1% of In
Operate level for non-directional residualovervoltage
(1.00-200.00)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn at V£Vn± 0.5% of V at V > Vn
Residual release current forall directional modes
(0.25-200.00)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at I £ In± 1.0% of I at I > In At low setting:(0.25-1.00)% of In: ±0.05% of In(1.00-5.00)% of In: ±0.1% of In
Residual release voltage forall directional modes
(0.01-200.00)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn at V£Vn± 0.5% of V at V > Vn
Reset ratio > 95% -
Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ±10 ms
Inverse characteristics, seetable 113, table 114 andtable 115
19 curve types See table 113, table 114 and table115
Relay characteristic angleRCA
(-179 to 180) degrees ± 2.0 degrees
Relay open angle ROA (0-90) degrees ± 2.0 degrees
Operate time, non-directionalresidual over current
60 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -
Table continues on next page
Section 6 1MRK506316-TUS CCurrent protection
28Type test certificate
Function Range or value AccuracyReset time, non-directionalresidual over current
60 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Iset -
Operate time, pickup function 150 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -
Reset time, pickup function 50 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Iset -
Table 41: Thermal overload protection, one time constant LFPTTR/LCPTTR (26)
Function Range or value AccuracyReference current (0-400)% of IBase ± 1.0% of In
Reference temperature (0-400)°C, (0 - 600)°F ± 2°F, ±2°F
Trip time:
2 2
2 2 2
ln p
Trip Amb
p ref
ref
I It
T TI I I
T
t-
=-
- - ×
é ùê úê úê úê úë û
EQUATION13000039 V2 EN (Equation 1)
TTrip= set trip temperatureTAmb = ambient temperatureTref = temperature rise above ambient at IrefIref = reference load currentI = actual measured currentIp = load current before overload occurs
Time constant t = (1–1000) minutes IEC 60255-8, ±5.0%or ±200 mswhichever is greater
Alarm temperature (0-400)°F, (0-200)°C ± 2.0% of heatcontent trip
Trip temperature (0-400)°C, (0-600)°F ± 2.0% of heatcontent trip
Reset level temperature (0-400)°C, (0-600)°F ± 2.0% of heatcontent trip
Table 42: Breaker failure protection CCRBRF (50BF)
Function Range or value AccuracyOperate phase current (5-200)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at I £ In
± 1.0% of I at I > In
Reset ratio, phase current > 95% -
Operate residual current (2-200)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at I £ In± 1.0% of I at I > In
Reset ratio, residualcurrent
> 95% -
Table continues on next page
1MRK506316-TUS C Section 6Current protection
29Type test certificate
Function Range or value AccuracyPhase current pickup forblocking of contactfunction
(5-200)% of lBase ± 1.0% of In at I £ In± 1.0% of I at I > In
Reset ratio > 95% -
Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ±10 ms
Operate time for currentdetection
10 ms typically -
Reset time for currentdetection
15 ms maximum -
Table 43: Stub protection STBPTOC (50STB)
Function Range or value AccuracyOperating current (1-2500)% of IBase ± 1.0% of In at I £ In
± 1.0% of I at I > In
Reset ratio > 95% -
Definite time (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Operate time, pickupfunction
20 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -
Reset time,pickupfunction
25 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Iset -
Critical impulse time 10 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -
Impulse margin time 15 ms typically -
Table 44: Pole discrepancy protection CCRPLD (52PD)
Function Range or value AccuracyOperate current (0–100)% of IBase ± 1.0% of In
Time delay (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Table 45: Directional underpower protection GUPPDUP (37)
Function Range or value AccuracyPower level (0.0–500.0)% of SBase
At low setting:(0.5-2.0)% of SBase(2.0-10)% of SBase
± 1.0% of Sr at S < Sr± 1.0% of S at S > Sr < ± 50% of set value< ± 20% of set value
Characteristic angle (-180.0–180.0) degrees 2 degrees
Timers (0.00-6000.00) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Section 6 1MRK506316-TUS CCurrent protection
30Type test certificate
Table 46: Directional overpower protection GOPPDOP (32)
Function Range or value AccuracyPower level (0.0–500.0)% of Sbase
At low setting:(0.5-2.0)% of Sbase(2.0-10)% of Sbase
± 1.0% of Sr at S < Sr± 1.0% of S at S > Sr < ± 50% of set value< ± 20% of set value
Characteristic angle (-180.0–180.0) degrees 2 degrees
Timers (0.00-6000.00) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Table 47: Broken conductor check BRCPTOC (46)
Function Range or value AccuracyMinimum phase current for operation (5–100)% of IBase ± 0.1% of In
Unbalance current operation (0–100)% of maximum current ± 0.1% of In
Timer (0.00-6000.00) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
1MRK506316-TUS C Section 6Current protection
31Type test certificate
32
Section 7 Voltage protection
Table 48: Two step undervoltage protection UV2PTUV (27)
Function Range or value AccuracyOperate voltage, low andhigh step
(1–100)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn
Absolute hysteresis (0–100)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn
Internal blocking level,step 1 and step 2
(1–100)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn
Inverse timecharacteristics for step 1and step 2, see table 117
- See table 117
Definite time delay, step 1 (0.00 - 6000.00) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Definite time delays (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ±10 ms
Minimum operate time,inverse characteristics
(0.000–60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Operate time, pickupfunction
25 ms typically at 2 x Vset to 0 0 -
Reset time, pickupfunction
-
Critical impulse time 10 ms typically at 2 x Vset to 0 -
Impulse margin time 15 ms typically -
Table 49: Two step overvoltage protection OV2PTOV (59)
Function Range or value AccuracyOperate voltage, step 1and 2
(1-200)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn at V < Vn± 0.5% of V at V > Vn
Absolute hysteresis (0–100)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn at V < Vn± 0.5% of V at V > Vn
Inverse timecharacteristics for steps 1and 2, see table 116
- See table 116
Definite time delay, step 1 (0.00 - 6000.00) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Definite time delays (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Minimum operate time,Inverse characteristics
(0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Operate time, pickupfunction
25 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Vset -
Table continues on next page
1MRK506316-TUS C Section 7Voltage protection
33Type test certificate
Function Range or value AccuracyReset time, pickupfunction
25 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Vset -
Critical impulse time 10 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Vset -
Impulse margin time 15 ms typically -
Table 50: Two step residual overvoltage protection ROV2PTOV (59N)
Function Range or value AccuracyOperate voltage, step 1and step 2
(1-200)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn at V < Vn± 1.0% of V at V > Vn
Absolute hysteresis (0–100)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn at V < Vn± 1.0% of V at V > Vn
Inverse timecharacteristics for lowand high step, seetable 118
- See table 118
Definite time setting, step1
(0.00–6000.00) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Definite time setting (0.000–60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Minimum operate time (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Operate time, pickupfunction
25 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Vset -
Reset time, pickupfunction
25 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Vset -
Critical impulse time 10 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Vset -
Impulse margin time 15 ms typically -
Table 51: Overexcitation protection OEXPVPH (24)
Function Range or value AccuracyPickup value, pickup (100–180)% of (VBase/fn) ± 0.5% of V
Pickup value, alarm (50–120)% of pickup level ± 0.5% of Vn at V ≤ Vn± 0.5% of V at V > Vn
Pickup value, high level (100–200)% of (VBase/fn) ± 0.5% of V
Curve type IEEE or customer defined
2
(0.18 ):
( 1)×
=-
TDIEEE t
M
EQUATION1645 V1 EN (Equation 2)
where M = (E/f)/(Vn/fn)
± 5% + 40 ms
Table continues on next page
Section 7 1MRK506316-TUS CVoltage protection
34Type test certificate
Function Range or value AccuracyMinimum time delay for inversefunction
(0.000–60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Maximum time delay for inversefunction
(0.00–9000.00) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Alarm time delay (0.00–9000.00) ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Table 52: Voltage differential protection VDCPTOV (60)
Function Range or value AccuracyVoltage difference for alarm andtrip
(0.0–100.0) % of VBase ± 0.5 % of Vn
Under voltage level (0.0–100.0) % of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn
Timers (0.000–60.000)s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Table 53: Loss of voltage check LOVPTUV (27)
Function Range or value AccuracyOperate voltage (0–100)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn
Pulse timer (0.050–60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Timers (0.000–60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
1MRK506316-TUS C Section 7Voltage protection
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36
Section 8 Frequency protection
Table 54: Underfrequency protection SAPTUF (81)
Function Range or value AccuracyOperate value, pickup function (35.00-75.00) Hz ± 2.0 mHz
Operate time, pickup function 100 ms typically -
Reset time, pickup function 100 ms typically -
Operate time, definite time function (0.000-60.000)s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Reset time, definite time function (0.000-60.000)s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Voltage dependent time delay
()
__
_Exponent
VVM
int
tMaxTripDelay
tMinTripDelay
tMinTripDelay
VNom
VMin
-=
×-
+-
éù
êú
ëû
EQUATION1559 V1 EN (Equation 3)
V=Vmeasured
Settings:VNom=(50-150)% of VbaseVMin=(50-150)% of VbaseExponent=0.0-5.0t_MaxTripDelay=(0.000-60.000)st_MinTripDelay=(0.000-60.000)s
5% + 200 ms
1MRK506316-TUS C Section 8Frequency protection
37Type test certificate
Table 55: Overfrequency protection SAPTOF (81)
Function Range or value AccuracyOperate value, pickup function (35.00-75.00) Hz ± 2.0 mHz at
symmetrical three-phase voltage
Operate time, pickup function 100 ms typically at fset -0.5 Hz to fset +0.5 Hz -
Reset time, pickup function 100 ms typically -
Operate time, definite timefunction
(0.000-60.000)s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Reset time, definite time function (0.000-60.000)s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Table 56: Rate-of-change frequency protection SAPFRC (81)
Function Range or value AccuracyOperate value, pickup function (-10.00-10.00) Hz/s ± 10.0 mHz/s
Operate value, internal blockinglevel
(0-100)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn
Operate time, pickup function 100 ms typically -
Section 8 1MRK506316-TUS CFrequency protection
38Type test certificate
Section 9 Multipurpose protection
Table 57: General current and voltage protection CVGAPC
Function Range or value AccuracyMeasuring current input Phase A, Phase B, Phase C, PosSeq,
NegSeq, 3*ZeroSeq, MaxPh, MinPh,UnbalancePh, Phase A-Phase B, PhaseB-Phase C, Phase C-Phase A, MaxPh-Ph, MinPh-Ph, UnbalancePh-Ph
-
Base current (1 - 99999) A -
Measuring voltage input Phase A, Phase B, Phase C, PosSeq, -NegSeq, -3*ZeroSeq, MaxPh, MinPh,UnbalancePh, Phase A-Phase B, PhaseB-Phase C, Phase C-Phase A, MaxPh-Ph, MinPh-Ph, UnbalancePh-Ph
-
Base voltage (0.05 - 2000.00) kV -
Pickup overcurrent, step1 and 2
(2 - 5000)% of IBase ± 1.0% of In for I<In± 1.0% of I for I>In
Pickup undercurrent, step1 and 2
(2 - 150)% of IBase ± 1.0% of In for I<In± 1.0% of I for I>In
Definite time delay (0.00 - 6000.00) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Operate time pickupovercurrent
25 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -
Reset time pickupovercurrent
25 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Iset -
Operate time pickupundercurrent
25 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Iset -
Reset time pickupundercurrent
25 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -
See table 113 and table114
Parameter ranges for customer definedcharacteristic no 17:TD: 0.05 - 999.00A: 0.0000 - 999.0000B: 0.0000 - 99.0000C: 0.0000 - 1.0000P: 0.0001 - 10.0000PR: 0.005 - 3.000TR: 0.005 - 600.000CR: 0.1 - 10.0
See table 113 and table 114
Voltage level wherevoltage memory takesover
(0.0 - 5.0)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn
Pickup overvoltage, step1 and 2
(2.0 - 200.0)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn for V<Vn± 0.5% of V for V>Vn
Table continues on next page
1MRK506316-TUS C Section 9Multipurpose protection
39Type test certificate
Function Range or value AccuracyPickup undervoltage,step 1 and 2
(2.0 - 150.0)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn for V<Vn± 0.5% of V for V>Vn
Operate time, pickupovervoltage
25 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Vset -
Reset time, pickupovervoltage
25 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Vset -
Operate time pickupundervoltage
25 ms typically 2 to 0 x Vset -
Reset time pickupundervoltage
25 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Vset -
High and low voltagelimit, voltage dependentoperation
(1.0 - 200.0)% of VBase ± 1.0% of Vn for V<Vn± 1.0% of V for V>Vn
Directional function Settable: NonDir, forward and reverse -
Relay characteristic angle (-180 to +180) degrees ± 2.0 degrees
Relay operate angle (1 to 90) degrees ± 2.0 degrees
Reset ratio, overcurrent > 95% -
Reset ratio, undercurrent < 105% -
Reset ratio, overvoltage > 95% -
Reset ratio, undervoltage < 105% -
Overcurrent:
Critical impulse time 10 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Iset -
Impulse margin time 15 ms typically -
Undercurrent:
Critical impulse time 10 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Iset -
Impulse margin time 15 ms typically -
Overvoltage:
Critical impulse time 10 ms typically at 0 to 2 x Vset -
Impulse margin time 15 ms typically -
Undervoltage:
Critical impulse time 10 ms typically at 2 to 0 x Vset -
Impulse margin time 15 ms typically -
Section 9 1MRK506316-TUS CMultipurpose protection
40Type test certificate
Section 10 Secondary system supervision
Table 58: Current circuit supervision CCSRDIF (87)
Function Range or value AccuracyOperate current (5-200)% of In ± 10.0% of In at I £ In
± 10.0% of I at I > In
Block current (5-500)% of In ± 5.0% of In at I £ In± 5.0% of I at I > In
Table 59: Fuse failure supervision SDDRFUF
Function Range or value AccuracyOperate voltage, zero sequence (1-100)% of VBase ± 1.0% of Vn
Operate current, zero sequence (1–100)% of IBase ± 1.0% of In
Operate voltage, negative sequence (1–100)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn
Operate current, negative sequence (1–100)% of IBase ± 1.0% of In
Operate voltage change pickup (1–100)% of VBase ± 5.0% of Vn
Operate current change pickup (1–100)% of IBase ± 5.0% of In
Operate phase voltage (1-100)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn
Operate phase current (1-100)% of IBase ± 1.0% of In
Operate phase dead line voltage (1-100)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn
Operate phase dead line current (1-100)% of IBase ± 1.0% of In
Operate time, general pickup of function 25 ms typically at 1 to 0 of Vbase -
Reset time, general pickup of function 35 ms typically at 0 to 1 of Vbase -
1MRK506316-TUS C Section 10Secondary system supervision
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Section 11 Control
Table 60: Synchronizing, synchronism check and energizing check SESRSYN (25)
Function Range or value AccuracyPhase shift, jline - jbus (-180 to 180) degrees -
Voltage ratio, Vbus/Vline 0.500 - 2.000 -
Voltage high limit for synchronismcheck
(50.0-120.0)% of VBaseBus andVBaseLine
± 0.5% of Vn at V ≤ Vn± 0.5% of V at V > Vn
Reset ratio, synchronism check > 95% -
Frequency difference limitbetween bus and line forsynchrocheck
(0.003-1.000) Hz ± 2.0 mHz
Phase angle difference limitbetween bus and line forsynchrocheck
(5.0-90.0) degrees ± 2.0 degrees
Voltage difference limit betweenbus and line for synchronizingand synchrocheck
(0.02-0.5) p.u ± 0.5% of Vn
Time delay output forsynchronism check
(0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Frequency difference minimumlimit for synchronizing
(0.003-0.250) Hz ± 2.0 mHz
Frequency difference maximumlimit for synchronizing
(0.050-0.500) Hz ± 2.0 mHz
Maximum allowed frequency rateof change
(0.000-0.500) Hz/s ± 10.0 mHz/s
Closing time of the breaker (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Breaker closing pulse duration (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
tMaxSynch, which resetssynchronizing function if no closehas been made before set time
(0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Minimum time to acceptsynchronizing conditions
(0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Voltage high limit for energizingcheck
(50.0-120.0)% of VBaseBus andVBaseLine
± 0.5% of Vn at V ≤ Vn± 0.5% of V at V > Vn
Reset ratio, voltage high limit > 95% -
Voltage low limit for energizingcheck
(10.0-80.0)% of VBaseBus andVBaseLine
± 0.5% of Vn
Reset ratio, voltage low limit < 105% -
Table continues on next page
1MRK506316-TUS C Section 11Control
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Function Range or value AccuracyMaximum voltage for energizing (50.0-180.0)% of VBaseBus and/
or VBaseLine± 0.5% of Vn at V ≤ Vn± 0.5% of V at V > Vn
Time delay for energizing check (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Operate time for synchronismcheck function
160 ms typically -
Operate time for energizingfunction
80 ms typically -
Table 61: Autorecloser SMBRREC (79)
Function Range or value AccuracyNumber of autoreclosing shots 1 - 5 -
Autoreclosing open time:shot 1 - t1 1Phshot 1 - t1 2Phshot 1 - t1 3PhHSshot 1 - t1 3PhDld
(0.000-60.000) s
± 0.5% ± 10 ms
shot 2 - t2shot 3 - t3shot 4 - t4shot 5 - t5
(0.00-6000.00) s
Extended autorecloser open time (0.000-60.000) s
Autorecloser maximum wait time for sync (0.00-6000.00) s
Maximum trip pulse duration (0.000-60.000) s
Inhibit reset time (0.000-60.000) s
Reset time (0.00-6000.00) s
Minimum time CB must be closed before ARbecomes ready for autoreclosing cycle
(0.00-6000.00) s
Circuit breaker closing pulse length (0.000-60.000) s
CB check time before unsuccessful (0.00-6000.00) s
Wait for master release (0.00-6000.00) s
Wait time after close command before proceedingto next shot
(0.000-60.000) s
Section 11 1MRK506316-TUS CControl
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Section 12 Scheme communication
Table 62: Scheme communication logic for distance or overcurrent protection ZCPSCH (85)
Function Range or value AccuracyScheme type Intertrip
Permissive UnderreachPermissive OverreachBlocking
-
Co-ordination time for blockingcommunication scheme
(0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Minimum duration of a send signal (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Security timer for loss of guardsignal detection
(0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Operation mode of unblocking logic DisabledNoRestartRestart
-
Table 63: Phase segregated scheme communication logic for distance protection ZC1PPSCH (85)
Function Range or value AccuracyScheme type Intertrip
Permissive URPermissive ORBlocking
-
Co-ordination time for blockingcommunication scheme
(0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Minimum duration of a carrier sendsignal
(0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Security timer for loss of carrierguard detection
(0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Operation mode of unblocking logic OffNoRestartRestart
-
1MRK506316-TUS C Section 12Scheme communication
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Table 64: Current reversal and weak-end infeed logic for distance protection ZCRWPSCH (85)
Function Range or value AccuracyDetection pickupphase-to-neutral voltage
(10-90)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn
Detection pickup phase-to-phase voltage
(10-90)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn
Reset ratio <105% -
Operate time for current reversallogic
(0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Delay time for current reversal (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Coordination time for weak-endinfeed logic
(0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Table 65: Current reversal and weak-end infeed logic for phase segregated communicationZC1WPSCH
Function Range or value AccuracyDetection pickup phase toneutral voltage
(10-90)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn
Detection pickup phase to phasevoltage
(10-90)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn
Reset ratio <105% -
Operate time for current reversal (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Delay time for current reversal (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Coordination time for weak-endinfeed logic
(0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Table 66: Scheme communication logic for residual overcurrent protection ECPSCH (85)
Function Range or value AccuracyScheme type Permissive Underreaching
Permissive OverreachingBlocking
-
Communication schemecoordination time
(0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Section 12 1MRK506316-TUS CScheme communication
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Table 67: Current reversal and weak-end infeed logic for residual overcurrent protectionECRWPSCH (85)
Function Range or value AccuracyOperating mode of WEI logic Disabled
EchoEcho & Trip
-
Operate voltage 3Vo for WEI trip (5-70)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn
Reset ratio >95% -
Operate time for current reversallogic
(0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Delay time for current reversal (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Coordination time for weak-endinfeed logic
(0.000–60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
12.1 Direct transfer trip
Table 68: Low active power and power factor protection LAPPGAPC (37_55)
Function Range or value AccuracyOperate value, low activepower
(2.0-100.0)% of SBase ± 1,0% of Sn
Reset ratio, low activepower
<105% -
Transient overreach, lowactive power
<20 % at τ = 100 ms -
Operate value, low powerfactor
0.00-1.00 ± 1,0% of Sn
Reset ratio, low powerfactor
<105% -
Transient overreach, lowpower factor
<20 % at τ = 100 ms -
Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Critical impulse time, lowactive power
10 ms typically at 1.2 to 0.8xPset -
Impulse margin time, lowactive power
10 ms typically -
1MRK506316-TUS C Section 12Scheme communication
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Table 69: Compensated over- and undervoltage protection COUVGAPC (59_27)
Function Range or value AccuracyOperate value,undervoltage
(1-100)% of VBase ± 0,5% of Vn
Reset ratio, undervoltage <105% -
Critical impulse time,undervoltage
5 ms typically at 1.2 to 0.8xVset -
Impulse margin time,undervoltage
15 ms typically -
Operate value,overvoltage
(1-200)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn at V<Vn± 0.5% of V at V>Vn
Reset ratio, overvoltage >95% -
Critical impulse time,overvoltage
2 ms typically at 0.8 to 1.2xVset -
Impulse margin time,overvoltage
10 ms typically -
Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Table 70: Sudden change in current variation SCCVPTOC (51)
Function Range or value AccuracyOperate value,overcurrent
(0 - 100)% of IBase ± 1,0% of In
Reset ratio, overcurrent >95% -
Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Table 71: Carrier receive logic LCCRPTRC (94)
Function Range or value AccuracyOperation mode 1 Out Of 2
2 Out Of 2-
Timer (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Table 72: Negative sequence overvoltage protection LCNSPTOV (47)
Function Range or value AccuracyOperate value, negativesequence overvoltage
(1-200)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn at V<Vn± 0.5% of V at V>Vn
Reset ratio, negativesequence overvoltage
>95% -
Operate time, start 20 ms typically at 0 to 2xVset -
Reset time, start 25 ms typically at 2 to 0xVset -
Table continues on next page
Section 12 1MRK506316-TUS CScheme communication
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Function Range or value AccuracyCritical impulse time,negative sequenceovervoltage
10 ms typically at 0 to 2xVset -
Impulse margin time,negative sequenceovervoltage
15 ms typically -
Timers (0.000-120.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Table 73: Zero sequence overvoltage protection LCZSPTOV (59N)
Function Range or value AccuracyOperate value, zerosequence overvoltage
(1-200)% of VBase ± 0.5% of Vn at V<Vn± 0.5% of V at V>Vn
Reset ratio, zerosequence overvoltage
>95% -
Operate time, start 25 ms typically at 0 to 1.5xVset -
Reset time, start 25 ms typically at 1.5 to 0xVset -
Critical impulse time, zerosequence overvoltage
10 ms typically at 0 to 1.5xVset -
Timers (0.000-120.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Table 74: Negative sequence overcurrent protection LCNSPTOC (37_55)
Function Range or value AccuracyOperate value, negativesequence overcurrent
(1 - 2500)% of IBase ± 1.0% of Ir at I < In± 1.0% of I at I > In
Reset ratio, negativesequence overcurrent
>95% -
Operate time, start 20 ms typically at 0 to 2xIset15 ms typically at 0 to 10xIset
-
Reset time, start 25 ms typically at 2 to 0xIset -
Critical impulse time,negative sequenceovercurrent
10 ms typically at 0 to 2xIset2 ms typically at 0 to 10xIset
-
Impulse margin time,negative sequenceovercurrent
10 ms typically -
Timer (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Transient overreach, startfunction
<5% at τ = 100 ms -
1MRK506316-TUS C Section 12Scheme communication
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Table 75: Zero sequence overcurrent protection LCZSPTOC (51N)
Function Range or value AccuracyOperate value, zerosequence overcurrent
(1-2500)% of IBase ± 1.0% of In at I<In± 1.0% of I at I>In
Reset ratio, zerosequence overcurrent
>95% -
Operate time, start 20 ms typically at 0 to 2xIset15 ms typically at 0 to 10xIset
-
Reset time, start 30 ms typically at 2 to 0xIset -
Critical impulse time, zerosequence overcurrent
10 ms typically at 0 to 2xIset2 ms typically at 0 to 10xIset
-
Impulse margin time,zero sequenceovercurrent
15 ms typically -
Timer (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Table 76: Three phase overcurrent LCP3PTOC (51)
Function Range or value AccuracyOperate value,overcurrent
(5-2500)% of IBase ± 1.0% of Ir at I < In± 1.0% of I at I > In
Reset ratio, overcurrent >95% -
Operate time, start 20 ms typically at 0 to 2xIset15 ms typically at 0 to 10xIset
-
Reset time, start 30 ms typically at 2 to 0xIset -
Critical impulse time,overcurrent
5 ms typically at 0 to 2xIset2 ms typically at 0 to 10xIset
-
Impulse margin time,overcurrent
10 ms typically -
Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Table 77: Three phase undercurrent LCP3TUC (37)
Function Range or value AccuracyOperate value,undercurrent
(1.00-100.00)% of IBase ± 1.0% of In
Reset ratio, undercurrent >105% -
Operate time, start 20 ms typically at 2 to 0xIset -
Reset time, start 30 ms typically at 0 to 2xIset -
Table continues on next page
Section 12 1MRK506316-TUS CScheme communication
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Function Range or value AccuracyCritical impulse time,undercurrent
10 ms typically at 2 to 0xIset -
Impulse margin time,undercurrent
10 ms typically -
Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
1MRK506316-TUS C Section 12Scheme communication
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Section 13 Logic
Table 78: Tripping logic SMPPTRC (94)
Function Range or value AccuracyTrip action 3-ph, 1/3-ph, 1/2/3-ph -
Minimum trip pulse length (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Timers (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Table 79: Configurable logic blocks
Logic block Quantity with cycle time Range or value Accuracyfast medium normal
LogicAND 60 60 160 - -
LogicOR 60 60 160 - -
LogicXOR 10 10 20 - -
LogicInverter 30 30 80 - -
LogicSRMemory 10 10 20 - -
LogicRSMemory 10 10 20 - -
LogicGate 10 10 20 - -
LogicTimer 10 10 20 (0.000–90000.000) s
± 0.5% ± 10 ms
LogicPulseTimer 10 10 20 (0.000–90000.000) s
± 0.5% ± 10 ms
LogicTimerSet 10 10 20 (0.000–90000.000) s
± 0.5% ± 10 ms
LogicLoopDelay 10 10 20 (0.000–90000.000) s
± 0.5% ± 10 ms
Trip Matrix Logic 6 6 - - -
Boolean 16 to Integer 4 4 8 - -
Boolean 16 tointeger with LogicNode
4 4 8 - -
Integer to Boolean 16 4 4 8 - -
Integer to Boolean16 with Logic Node
4 4 8 - -
1MRK506316-TUS C Section 13Logic
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Section 14 Monitoring
Table 80: Measurements CVMMXN
Function Range or value AccuracyFrequency (0.95-1.05) × fn ± 2.0 mHz
Voltage (0.1-1.5) ×Vn ± 0.5% of Vn at V£Vn± 0.5% of V at V > Vn
Connected current (0.2-4.0) × In ± 0.5% of In at I £ In± 0.5% of I at I > In
Active power, P 0.1 x Vn< V < 1.5 x Vn0.2 x In < I < 4.0 x In
± 1.0% of Sn at S ≤ Sn± 1.0% of S at S > SnConditions:0.8 x Vn < V < 1.2 Vn0.2 x In < I < 1.2 In
Reactive power, Q 0.1 x Vn< V < 1.5 x Vn0.2 x In < I < 4.0 x In
Apparent power, S 0.1 x Vn < V < 1.5 x Vn0.2 x In< I < 4.0 x In
Power factor, cos (φ) 0.1 x Vn < V < 1.5 x Vn0.2 x In< I < 4.0 x In
± 0.02
Table 81: Supervision of mA input signals
Function Range or value AccuracymA measuring function ± 5, ± 10, ± 20 mA
0-5, 0-10, 0-20, 4-20 mA± 0.1 % of set value ± 0.005 mA
Max current of transducer toinput
(-20.00 to +20.00) mA
Min current of transducer toinput
(-20.00 to +20.00) mA
Alarm pickup for input (-20.00 to +20.00) mA
Warning pickup for input (-20.00 to +20.00) mA
Alarm hysteresis for input (0.0-20.0) mA
Table 82: Event counter CNTGGIO
Function Range or value AccuracyCounter value 0-100000 -
Max. count up speed 10 pulses/s (50% duty cycle) -
1MRK506316-TUS C Section 14Monitoring
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Table 83: Disturbance report DRPRDRE
Function Range or value AccuracyPre-fault time (0.05–9.90) s -
Post-fault time (0.1–10.0) s -
Limit time (0.5–10.0) s -
Maximum number of recordings 100, first in - first out -
Time tagging resolution 1 ms See table 109
Maximum number of analog inputs 30 + 10 (external + internallyderived)
-
Maximum number of binary inputs 96 -
Maximum number of phasors in the TripValue recorder per recording
30 -
Maximum number of indications in adisturbance report
96 -
Maximum number of events in the Eventrecording per recording
150 -
Maximum number of events in theSequence of events
1000, first in - first out -
Maximum total recording time (3.4 srecording time and maximum number ofchannels, typical value)
340 seconds (100 recordings)at 50 Hz, 280 seconds (80recordings) at 60 Hz
-
Sampling rate 1 kHz at 50 Hz1.2 kHz at 60 Hz
-
Recording bandwidth (5-300) Hz -
Table 84: Fault locator LMBRFLO
Function Value or range AccuracyReactive and resistive reach (0.001-1500.000) Ω/phase ± 2.0% static accuracy
± 2.0% degrees static angularaccuracyConditions:Voltage range: (0.1-1.1) x VnCurrent range: (0.5-30) x In
Phase selection According to input signals -
Maximum number of faultlocations
100 -
Table 85: Event list
Function ValueBuffer capacity Maximum number of events in the list 1000
Resolution 1 ms
Accuracy Depending on timesynchronizing
Section 14 1MRK506316-TUS CMonitoring
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Table 86: Indications
Function ValueBuffer capacity Maximum number of indications presented
for single disturbance96
Maximum number of recorded disturbances 100
Table 87: Event recorder
Function ValueBuffer capacity Maximum number of events in disturbance report 150
Maximum number of disturbance reports 100
Resolution 1 ms
Accuracy Depending on timesynchronizing
Table 88: Trip value recorder
Function ValueBuffer capacity
Maximum number of analog inputs 30
Maximum number of disturbance reports 100
Table 89: Disturbance recorder
Function ValueBuffer capacity Maximum number of analog inputs 40
Maximum number of binary inputs 96
Maximum number of disturbance reports 100
Maximum total recording time (3.4 s recording time and maximum numberof channels, typical value)
340 seconds (100recordings) at 50 Hz280 seconds (80recordings) at 60 Hz
1MRK506316-TUS C Section 14Monitoring
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Section 15 Metering
Table 90: Pulse counter PCGGIO
Function Setting range AccuracyInput frequency See Binary Input Module (BIM) -
Cycle time for report ofcounter value
(1–3600) s -
Table 91: Energy metering ETPMMTR
Function Range or value AccuracyEnergy metering kWh Export/Import, kvarh Export/
ImportInput from MMXU. No extra errorat steady load
1MRK506316-TUS C Section 15Metering
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Section 16 Station communication
Table 92: IEC 61850-8-1 communication protocol
Function ValueProtocol IEC 61850-8-1
Communication speed for the IEDs 100BASE-FX
Protocol IEC 608–5–103
Communication speed for the IEDs 9600 or 19200 Bd
Protocol DNP3.0
Communication speed for the IEDs 300–19200 Bd
Protocol TCP/IP, Ethernet
Communication speed for the IEDs 100 Mbit/s
Table 93: IEC 61850-9-2LE communication protocol
Function ValueProtocol IEC 61850-9-2LE
Communication speed for the IEDs 100BASE-FX
Table 94: LON communication protocol
Function ValueProtocol LON
Communication speed 1.25 Mbit/s
Table 95: SPA communication protocol
Function ValueProtocol SPA
Communication speed 300, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200 or 38400 Bd
Slave number 1 to 899
Table 96: IEC60870-5-103 communication protocol
Function ValueProtocol IEC 60870-5-103
Communication speed 9600, 19200 Bd
1MRK506316-TUS C Section 16Station communication
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Table 97: SLM – LON port
Quantity Range or valueOptical connector Glass fiber: type ST
Plastic fiber: type HFBR snap-in
Fiber, optical budget Glass fiber: 11 dB (3000 ft typically *)Plastic fiber: 7 dB (35 ft 10 m typically *)
Fiber diameter Glass fiber: 62.5/125 mmPlastic fiber: 1 mm
*) depending on optical budget calculation
Table 98: SLM – SPA/IEC 60870-5-103/DNP3 port
Quantity Range or valueOptical connector Glass fiber: type ST
Plastic fiber: type HFBR snap-in
Fiber, optical budget Glass fiber: 11 dB (3000ft/1000 m typically *)Plastic fiber: 7 dB (80ft/25 m typically *)
diameter Glass fiber: 62.5/125 mmPlastic fiber: 1 mm
*) depending on optical budget calculation
Table 99: Galvanic X.21 line data communication module (X.21-LDCM)
Quantity Range or valueConnector, X.21 Micro D-sub, 15-pole male, 1.27 mm (0.050") pitch
Connector, ground selection 2 pole screw terminal
Standard CCITT X21
Communication speed 64 kbit/s
Insulation 1 kV
Maximum cable length 100 m
Table 100: Galvanic RS485 communication module
Quantity Range or valueCommunication speed 2400–19200 bauds
External connectors RS-485 6-pole connectorSoft ground 2-pole connector
Table 101: IEC 62439-3 Edition 1 and Edition 2 parallel redundancy protocol
Function ValueProtocol IEC 61850-8-1
Communication speed 100 Base-FX
Section 16 1MRK506316-TUS CStation communication
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Section 17 Remote communication
Table 102: Line data communication module
Characteristic Range or valueType of LDCM Short range (SR) Medium range (MR) Long range (LR)Type of fiber Graded-index
multimode62.5/125 µm or50/125 µm
Singlemode 9/125µm
Singlemode 9/125 µm
Wave length 850 nm 1310 nm 1550 nm
Optical budgetGraded-index multimode62.5/125 mm, Graded-index multimode50/125 mm
13 dB (typicaldistance about 2mile *)9 dB (typicaldistance about 1mile *)
22 dB (typicaldistance 50 mile *)
26 dB (typical distance 68 mile *)
Optical connector Type ST Type FC/PC Type FC/PC
Protocol C37.94 C37.94implementation **)
C37.94 implementation **)
Data transmission Synchronous Synchronous Synchronous
Transmission rate / Datarate
2 Mb/s / 64 kbit/s 2 Mb/s / 64 kbit/s 2 Mb/s / 64 kbit/s
Clock source Internal orderived fromreceived signal
Internal or derivedfrom received signal
Internal or derived from receivedsignal
*) depending on optical budget calculation**) C37.94 originally defined just for multimode; using same header, configuration and data format as C37.94
1MRK506316-TUS C Section 17Remote communication
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Section 18 Hardware
18.1 IED
Table 103: Case
Material Steel sheetFront plate Steel sheet profile with cut-out for HMI
Surface treatment Aluzink preplated steel
Finish Light grey (RAL 7035)
Table 104: Water and dust protection level according to IEC 60529
Front IP40 (IP54 with sealing strip)
Sides, top and bottom IP20
Rear side IP20 with screw compression typeIP10 with ring lug terminals
Table 105: Weight
Case size Weight6U, 1/2 x 19” £ 22 lb
6U, 3/4 x 19” £ 33 lb
6U, 1/1 x 19” £ 40 lb
18.2 Connection system
Table 106: CT and VT circuit connectors
Connector type Rated voltage and current Maximum conductor areaScrew compression type 250 V AC, 20 A 4 mm2 (AWG12)
2 x 2.5 mm2 (2 x AWG14)
Terminal blocks suitable for ringlug terminals
250 V AC, 20 A 4 mm2 (AWG12)
1MRK506316-TUS C Section 18Hardware
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Table 107: Binary I/O connection system
Connector type Rated voltage Maximum conductor areaScrew compression type 250 V AC 2.5 mm2 (AWG14)
2 × 1 mm2 (2 x AWG18)
Terminal blocks suitable for ringlug terminals
300 V AC 3 mm2 (AWG14)
Because of limitations of space, when ring lug terminal is ordered forBinary I/O connections, one blank slot is necessary between twoadjacent IO cards. Please refer to the ordering particulars for details.
Section 18 1MRK506316-TUS CHardware
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Section 19 Basic IED functions
Table 108: Self supervision with internal event list
Data ValueRecording manner Continuous, event controlled
List size 40 events, first in-first out
Table 109: Time synchronization, time tagging
Function ValueTime tagging resolution, events and sampled measurement values 1 ms
Time tagging error with synchronization once/min (minute pulsesynchronization), events and sampled measurement values
± 1.0 ms typically
Time tagging error with SNTP synchronization, sampled measurementvalues
± 1.0 ms typically
Table 110: GPS time synchronization module (GTM)
Function Range or value AccuracyReceiver – ±1µs relative UTC
Time to reliable time reference with antenna in newposition or after power loss longer than 1 month
<30 minutes –
Time to reliable time reference after a power losslonger than 48 hours
<15 minutes –
Time to reliable time reference after a power lossshorter than 48 hours
<5 minutes –
Table 111: GPS – Antenna and cable
Function ValueMax antenna cable attenuation 26 db @ 1.6 GHz
Antenna cable impedance 50 ohm
Lightning protection Must be provided externally
Antenna cable connector SMA in receiver endTNC in antenna end
Accuracy +/-2μs
1MRK506316-TUS C Section 19Basic IED functions
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Table 112: IRIG-B
Quantity Rated valueNumber of channels IRIG-B 1
Number of channels PPS 1
Electrical connector:
Electrical connector IRIG-B BNC
Pulse-width modulated 5 Vpp
Amplitude modulated– low level– high level
1-3 Vpp3 x low level, max 9 Vpp
Supported formats IRIG-B 00x, IRIG-B 12x
Accuracy +/-10μs for IRIG-B 00x and +/-100μs for IRIG-B 12x
Input impedance 100 k ohm
Optical connector:
Optical connector PPS and IRIG-B Type ST
Type of fibre 62.5/125 μm multimode fibre
Supported formats IRIG-B 00x, PPS
Accuracy +/- 2μs
Section 19 1MRK506316-TUS CBasic IED functions
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Section 20 Inverse characteristics
Table 113: ANSI Inverse time characteristics
Function Range or value AccuracyOperating characteristic:
( )= + ×
-
æ öç ÷ç ÷è ø1P
At B td
I
EQUATION1651 V1 EN
Reset characteristic:
( )= ×
-2 1
trt tdI
EQUATION1652 V1 EN
I = Imeasured/Iset
td = (0.05-999) in steps of 0.01 -
ANSI Extremely Inverse A=28.2, B=0.1217, P=2.0 , tr=29.1 ANSI/IEEE C37.112, 5%+ 40 ms
ANSI Very inverse A=19.61, B=0.491, P=2.0 , tr=21.6
ANSI Normal Inverse A=0.0086, B=0.0185, P=0.02,tr=0.46
ANSI Moderately Inverse A=0.0515, B=0.1140, P=0.02,tr=4.85
ANSI Long Time Extremely Inverse A=64.07, B=0.250, P=2.0, tr=30
ANSI Long Time Very Inverse A=28.55, B=0.712, P=2.0,tr=13.46
ANSI Long Time Inverse A=0.086, B=0.185, P=0.02, tr=4.6
1MRK506316-TUS C Section 20Inverse characteristics
69Type test certificate
Table 114: IEC Inverse time characteristics
Function Range or value AccuracyOperating characteristic:
( )= ×
-
æ öç ÷ç ÷è ø1P
At td
I
EQUATION1653 V1 EN
I = Imeasured/Iset
td = (0.05-999) in steps of 0.01 -
Time delay to reset, IEC inverse time (0.000-60.000) s ± 0.5% of set time ± 10ms
IEC Normal Inverse A=0.14, P=0.02 IEC 60255-151, 5% + 40ms
IEC Very inverse A=13.5, P=1.0
IEC Inverse A=0.14, P=0.02
IEC Extremely inverse A=80.0, P=2.0
IEC Short time inverse A=0.05, P=0.04
IEC Long time inverse A=120, P=1.0
Programmable characteristicOperate characteristic:
( )= + ×
-
æ öç ÷ç ÷è ø
P
At B td
I C
EQUATION1654 V1 EN
Reset characteristic:
( )= ×
-PR
TRt td
I CR
EQUATION1655 V1 EN
I = Imeasured/Iset
td = (0.05-999) in steps of 0.01A=(0.005-200.000) in steps of0.001B=(0.00-20.00) in steps of 0.01C=(0.1-10.0) in steps of 0.1P=(0.005-3.000) in steps of 0.001TR=(0.005-100.000) in steps of0.001CR=(0.1-10.0) in steps of 0.1PR=(0.005-3.000) in steps of0.001
Section 20 1MRK506316-TUS CInverse characteristics
70Type test certificate
Table 115: RI and RD type inverse time characteristics
Function Range or value AccuracyRI type inverse characteristic
= ×
-
1
0.2360.339
t td
IEQUATION1656 V1 EN
I = Imeasured/Iset
td = (0.05-999) in steps of 0.01 IEC 60255-151, 5% + 40ms
RD type logarithmic inverse characteristic
= - ×æ öç ÷è ø
5.8 1.35tI
Intd
EQUATION1657 V1 EN
I = Imeasured/Iset
td = (0.05-999) in steps of 0.01
1MRK506316-TUS C Section 20Inverse characteristics
71Type test certificate
Table 116: Inverse time characteristics for overvoltage protection
Function Range or value AccuracyType A curve:
=-æ ö
ç ÷è ø
ttd
V VPickup
VPickupEQUATION1661 V1 EN
V = Vmeasured
td = (0.05-1.10) in stepsof 0.01
5% +40 ms
Type B curve:
=×
-× - -
æ öç ÷è ø
2.0
480
32 0.5 0.035
ttd
V VPickup
VPickupEQUATION1662 V1 EN
td = (0.05-1.10) in stepsof 0.01
Type C curve:
=×
-× - -
æ öç ÷è ø
3.0
480
32 0.5 0.035
ttd
V VPickup
VPickupEQUATION1663 V1 EN
td = (0.05-1.10) in stepsof 0.01
Programmable curve:
×= +
-× -
æ öç ÷è ø
P
td At D
V VPickupB C
VPickupEQUATION1664 V1 EN
td = (0.05-1.10) in stepsof 0.01A = (0.005-200.000) insteps of 0.001B = (0.50-100.00) insteps of 0.01C = (0.0-1.0) in steps of0.1D = (0.000-60.000) insteps of 0.001P = (0.000-3.000) insteps of 0.001
Section 20 1MRK506316-TUS CInverse characteristics
72Type test certificate
Table 117: Inverse time characteristics for undervoltage protection
Function Range or value AccuracyType A curve:
=-æ ö
ç ÷è ø
tdt
VPickup V
VPickupEQUATION1658 V1 EN
V = Vmeasured
td = (0.05-1.10) in stepsof 0.01
5% +40 ms
Type B curve:
×= +
-× -
æ öç ÷è ø
2.0
4800.055
32 0.5
tdt
VPickup V
VPickupEQUATION1659 V1 EN
V = Vmeasured
td = (0.05-1.10) in stepsof 0.01
Programmable curve:
×= +
-× -
é ùê úê úê úæ öê úç ÷ëè ø û
P
td At D
VPickup VB C
VPickupEQUATION1660 V1 EN
V = Vmeasured
td = (0.05-1.10) in stepsof 0.01A = (0.005-200.000) insteps of 0.001B = (0.50-100.00) insteps of 0.01C = (0.0-1.0) in steps of0.1D = (0.000-60.000) insteps of 0.001P = (0.000-3.000) insteps of 0.001
1MRK506316-TUS C Section 20Inverse characteristics
73Type test certificate
Table 118: Inverse time characteristics for residual overvoltage protection
Function Range or value AccuracyType A curve:
=-æ ö
ç ÷è ø
ttd
V VPickup
VPickupEQUATION1661 V1 EN
V = Vmeasured
td = (0.05-1.10) in stepsof 0.01
5% +40 ms
Type B curve:
=×
-× - -
æ öç ÷è ø
2.0
480
32 0.5 0.035
ttd
V VPickup
VPickupEQUATION1662 V1 EN
td = (0.05-1.10) in stepsof 0.01
Type C curve:
=×
-× - -
æ öç ÷è ø
3.0
480
32 0.5 0.035
ttd
V VPickup
VPickupEQUATION1663 V1 EN
td = (0.05-1.10) in stepsof 0.01
Programmable curve:
×= +
-× -
æ öç ÷è ø
P
td At D
V VPickupB C
VPickupEQUATION1664 V1 EN
td = (0.05-1.10) in stepsof 0.01A = (0.005-200.000) insteps of 0.001B = (0.50-100.00) insteps of 0.01C = (0.0-1.0) in steps of0.1D = (0.000-60.000) insteps of 0.001P = (0.000-3.000) insteps of 0.001
Section 20 1MRK506316-TUS CInverse characteristics
74Type test certificate
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