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    TWENTYTWELVE

    Leandro Yuan

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    Contents

    2008

    2009

    2010

    2011

    2013

    2014

    TWENTYTWELVE

    Silverlake Housing Studies

    Inroduction to Design

    Co-Lab

    Details and Fabrication

    Casa Della Creativita

    Abroad

    Mercato Novoli

    Thermal Tests

    Sebastopol Competition

    Social Engineering

    2015

    2016

    2017

    2018

    2020

    2019

    2021

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    Silverlake Housing Studies

    In Modern Housing Prototypes, author Roger Sherw

    outlines thirty-two multi-family housing projects by

    typology. The row-house typology seemed appropri

    a mixed-use, medium density housing project sitting

    prime real estate on Sunset Blvd. in Silverlake, CA.

    simple row-housing scheme all typical demands for

    privacy, air, and spaces of various sizes are present

    to double orientation. Contemporary housing projec

    have challenged the limitations of typology to prov id

    diverse unit types while adhering to Sherwoods bas

    principles of housing. Housing units may be subdivi

    into modules with prototypes laid out in Kazuyo Seji

    Metropolitain Housing Studies. These precedents

    provided a departure point for re-evaluation and

    modication of the row-house unit to provide more v

    to accommodate the site and eclectic demographic.

    After a series of explorations, the introduction of sw

    back stairs in the interior of the unit provided half lev

    varying ceiling heights, and distinct spaces. These s

    become kitchen, bed, bath, living and dining module

    which are dened by the width of the row-house wit

    different volumes. The row-house party wall transfo

    as units exchange modules and interlock to create n

    unit types. Different arrangements of modules allow

    units to be arranged to turn corners to form a courty

    scheme, rather than a typical bar scheme in row-ho

    Entrances to units face the courtyard and live-work

    have an additional entrance on the street level, with

    storefronts lining the periphery and parking in the ce

    Each unit offers a variety of spatial arrangements an

    orientation with private yards to a variety of users.

    SUNSET

    TODOWNTOWN

    N

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    Kitchen/Dining

    15 x 16

    Living

    15 x 12 x 15

    Bedrooms

    15 x 12

    15 x10

    Bathrooms

    15 x 6

    15 x 5

    Stairs

    15 x 7

    Modules

    StudyModels

    UPDN

    UP

    0 20

    Second & Half Floor

    First Floor

    Section

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    Left Section

    Interlocked Units

    Right Section

    UP

    DN

    UP

    0 20

    Second & Half Floor

    First Floor

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    Sunset Blvd.

    Lucile

    Edgecliff

    Grifith

    ParkBlvd.

    50

    100

    Second Floor Third & Half Floor

    Fourth FloorGround FloorUnderground Parking

    0

    0

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    A

    B

    C

    D

    E

    F

    G

    Details of Arche

    forStru

    Arch Angle

    A

    BB

    C

    D

    E

    F

    G

    45

    45

    60

    70

    95

    60

    80

    Other D i me n s

    H

    H

    J

    J

    I

    I

    H

    J

    I

    7x 6

    3

    17, 45

    A

    C

    E

    G

    I

    Details, Fabrication and Assembly

    SkinDetails andAssembly

    ExplodedIsometric Scale1= 1/2

    Excercise04-EXHIBITION

    Instructor-AnaEscalante-LeTeam-LeonardoYuan, Cand

    Andy Chang, CorinaScale1=1

    Flexible Skin Design Ecdysis InstallationTeam: Corina Angeles, Sean Bell, Andy Chang, Albert Escobar, Candice Myers

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    Co-Lab

    Beijing is a city in conict between preservation and

    modernization. Priorities are given to building mode

    commercial and residential high rises, and rebuildin

    historic monuments. In the meantime, hutongs, Chin

    courtyard houses, and smaller relics are abandoned

    and demolished for the sake of urbanization. Within

    second ring road, southeast of the forbidden city, is

    site of an abandoned and decaying monument to G

    Xie in the remains of the Fayuan Temple Backstreet

    Hutong.

    The communal mixed-use housing project restores thutong social fabric, establishes a research facility f

    historic preservation, and raises the standard of livin

    for current residents. The monument will be restore

    and repurposed as a community center and a muse

    exhibit. The surrounding hutong is demolished for its

    of structural integrity and communal housing units a

    built around the monument. The housing is organize

    by groups of modules containing six housing units,

    research laboratory, and a common living space sha

    by approximately twelve people. As the act of histor

    preservation is ironically becoming prospective, the

    research program allows for students and professio

    to actively record and catalogue the many undocum

    relics and life of Beijings past and present. The proj

    brings urban life back to the street level by maintain

    the scale of meandering paths, and courtyards, whi

    non-existent in nearby modern high r ises. To restore

    tactile and textural quality of the hutongs, original br

    and tiles are recycled in the faade.

    By consensus, the hutongs the

    generic substance of the Chinese

    city are most characteristic of

    Beijings past. The dilemma: build-

    ing is less permanent in Asia and

    restoration often leads to a harsh

    reconstruction from zero that re-

    moves all traces of authenticity in

    favor of rigid, bloated rebuilding. In

    the name of preservation, the past

    is made unrecognizable.

    Rem Koolhaas, Content

    Team: Tyler Forester, Mackenzie Johnston, Ally Polancic, Claudia Ramirez, Rena Tang

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    GUANGA

    NMENNE

    IDAIJE

    EIJNAGNAHCEIX

    XISIBEIDAJE

    BEIYUANL

    U

    EIJADIXNEMNAID

    GUAN

    HCEIX

    BEID

    J

    BEIYUANL

    U

    IJADIXNE E

    DIANM

    DAJE

    EIJNAGNAHCEI

    XISIB

    UANGAN

    MENNEID

    AIJE

    Cultural HeritageProtection Center

    State Administrationof Cultural Heritage

    Forbidden City

    Maos Mausoleum

    Temple of Heaven

    Behai Park

    General Xie MemorialCo-Lab

    Jingshan Park

    Site PlansCurrent Condition of General Xie Memorial

    Proposed Beijing Historic Preservation Network

    N

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    1 Common Room

    20 x 25gathering spacefull kitchen

    opens to courtyard

    6 Housing Modules

    20 x 152 units for students/researchersapprox. for 12 people totalsmall kitchenettesmall bathroom and shower

    1 Research Lab

    20 x 154 workstations

    Space PlanFamily Components

    General Xie Memorial

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    Plans, Wall Section, Details, Exploded Axon

    CNC, Prepared Mold, Vacuum Form

    1=1 Scale Model

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    Impalcatura

    Casa Della Creativita is a space d

    to the creativity of young adults an

    international students open to the

    the historic center of Florence. The

    Palazzo Giovane was once the clo

    the adjacent church Santa Maria M

    Currently as Casa Della Creativita

    building holds ofces, studios, cla

    a computer lab, and bar. In spite o

    numerous events and meetings, th

    is working against its program, du

    of visibility with its entrance at the alley.

    Impalcatura(scaffolding/framewor

    a unique storefront and optimizes

    a more efcient performance. The

    is a steel system occupying and in

    the courtyard and alleyvoid, a

    facilitating vertical circulation and

    the buildingsolid. This allows

    circulation to be exteriorized, freei

    space for the program in the exist

    The courtyard is brought down a h

    for a library addition with an audito

    above. The entrance alley is a ex

    space with removable oor panels

    various spatial arrangements to pr

    exposure, leisure, and entry to the

    The emphasized planar form, the m

    and modern structural grid act as

    to the historical context, highlightin

    juxtaposition of the user and envir

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    200

    11

    2

    3

    5

    a

    aa

    a

    b

    b

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    b

    b

    a

    a a

    4

    7

    7

    6

    9

    9

    8

    8

    8

    8

    10

    7

    7

    1

    Underground

    Second Floor

    Third Floor

    Ground Floor

    First Floor

    1. Exhibition Space2. Computer Lab3. Cafe/Bar4. Kitchen5. Library6. Auditorium7. Ofce & Administration8. Classroom9. W/C10. Printshop/Production Lab

    Front of HouseBack of House

    b

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    Second Floor Before: 30 m2 Classroom| Interior Circulation

    Second Floor After: 45 m2 Classroom| Exterior Circulation

    Flexible Exhibition Space

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    8 m0

    a

    b

    section a section b

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    Mercato di Novoli

    The northwest district of Florence, Novoli, has had m

    opportunities and missteps in urban development, a

    in need of revitalization. The primarily residential are

    also the home of the Mercato Ortofrutticolo, a cente

    redistribution and wholesale of produce, meat, and

    in the Florence area. Mercato di Novolireimagines

    site as a new gastronomy center with a public mark

    restaurants, culinary school and library, auditorium,

    and a hotel to become a new commercial center.

    Recognizing that a European market thrives best un

    a free plan and pilotis, the ground oor is left open i

    warehouse like space. This concept also ensures th

    all access to other program, involves direct interacti

    with the market level as other programs are raised t

    heavier piano nobile. The formal process came fro

    a series of operations beginning with creating an ov

    shaped piazza similar in scale with those in Renaiss

    city centers and placing it at the intersection of perc

    paths from adjacent points of interest. Using the pat

    from surrounding points of interest as regulating line

    form is subdivided, extruded, and manipulated in re

    to orientation and program. Voids are subtracted fro

    the original form to frame views to the landscape an

    allow for more light to the piazza center. The paths a

    connections to proposed metro stations and develo

    outlined by the citys planning department. Concentof the built forms allow for the rest of the site to be

    used for agriculture, recreation, and possible future

    development.Team: Austen Diliberto, Kaitlyn Wentz Fitzgerald

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    B

    1.

    1.

    2.

    2.

    5.

    6.

    4.

    3.

    3.

    1.1.

    1.

    1.

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    A

    B

    A

    B

    3.

    3. 5.

    4.

    7.

    7.

    4.

    4.

    4.

    4.

    4.

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    A

    A

    B

    B

    B

    B

    B

    24 m0

    Ground Floor

    First Floor

    S

    1. Market Floor2. Culinary School3. Ofces4. Hotel

    5. Thematic Library6. Auditorium7. Restaurant

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    0Section A

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    0Section B

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    PLYWOOD SHEATHING

    RIGID INSULATION

    AIR SPACE

    2x6 STUDS

    ALUMINUM FOIL

    CLEAR PLASTIC

    WATER FILLED BOTTLES

    WATER FILLED MATTRESS

    N6 12 30 42 540 18

    1 INCHEQUALS 1 FOOT

    SOUTH ELEVATION EAST ELEVATION NORTH ELEVATION

    FLOOR PLAN

    WEST ELEVATION

    SECTION AA SECTION BB

    A

    A

    B

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    SURFACE AREA=172 SQFT

    INTERNALVOLUME =111CUFT

    SURFACE AREA/INTERNALVOLUME =1.55

    FLOOR AREA=21SQFTSOUTH GLAZING21SQFT

    SOUTH GLAZING/FLOOR AREA=1

    F 50 60 70 80 90C 10 15 21 26 32

    RH

    80% 60%

    Outdoor Hourly Temp

    Indoor Hourly Temp

    Comfort Zone

    34.7%Internal

    0 % E x t er n al

    PERCENT WITHINCOMFORT ZONE

    64.3%Internal

    1 0 0% E x t er n al

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    Indoor VS.Outdoor Combined PMV

    -5.00

    -4.50

    -4.00

    -3.50

    -3.00

    -2.50

    -2.00

    -1.50

    -1.00

    -0.50

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    Corneld Mixed-Use Housing

    Current housing models correspond to certain social

    groups, creating distance and segregation. The problem:

    people follow housing rather than housing following

    people. Corneld Mixed-Use Housing Development aims

    o attract and accommodate different users by offering

    units ranging from 700 to 4,000 square feet with a variety

    of arrangements. The development of housing units

    began with compositing Kazuyo Sejimas Metropolitain

    Housing Studiesand resulting Tetris project in Gifu, with

    Le Corbusiers seminal Unit. The result ensures exibility,

    double orientation, efciency, and economy with the

    option for double height and outdoor terraces for everyunit. Bedroom, kitchen, living, and dining room modules

    are dened by the number of bays, which subdivide the 42

    oot deep slab. Within this system several permutations

    may be combined to make a unit with the ability to add and

    subtract space if necessary.

    The site is directly between the edge of LA River, and

    Historic State Park, with views of Downtown in the

    distance. Echoing visions outlined in The Los Angeles

    River Revitalization Master Plan, paths and spaces on

    he site aim to connect and extend the LA River and park

    and restore the natural ecology. In addition, the supporting

    community arts center explores spaces dened by the

    meandering form and datum lines established by the

    ground and river. The mixing, and juxtaposition of program,

    encourages interaction between residents and the general

    public, while maintaining privacy and security. Shared

    public spaces, amenities, and visual connections promote

    a sense of openness and community to help create a

    socially rich and diverse environment.

    BroadwayBlvd.

    Sprin

    gSt.

    Los Angeles River

    Los Angeles State Historic Park

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    UNIT 135UNIT 101

    UNIT 207

    UNIT 153

    UNIT 131

    UNIT 106

    UNIT 244

    UNIT 152

    UNIT 124

    UNIT 202

    UNIT 130

    UNIT 129

    UNIT 222

    UNIT 122

    UNIT 159

    UNIT 219

    UNIT 265

    UNIT 221

    UNIT 263

    UNIT 241

    UNIT 150

    UNIT 147

    UNIT 209

    UNIT 225

    UNIT 109

    UNIT 160

    UNIT 226

    UNIT 107

    UNIT 223

    UNIT 231

    UNIT 264

    UNIT 211

    UNIT 105

    UNIT 121

    UNIT 146

    UNIT 249

    UNIT 254

    UNIT 256

    UNIT 255

    UNIT 134

    UNIT 260

    UNIT 128

    UNIT 214

    UNIT 112

    UNIT 201

    UNIT 217

    UNIT 239

    UNIT 210

    UNIT 204

    UNIT 113

    UNIT 117

    UNIT 151

    UNIT 203

    UNIT 114

    UNIT 149

    UNIT 154

    UNIT 132

    UNIT 238

    UNIT 227

    UNIT 136

    UNIT 163

    UNIT 231

    UNIT 141

    UNIT 257

    UNIT 220

    UNIT 115

    UNIT 161

    UNIT 237

    UNIT 102

    UNIT 208

    UNIT 235

    UNIT 251

    UNIT 216

    UNIT 155

    UNIT 213

    UNIT 117

    UNIT 108

    UNIT 214

    UNIT 205

    UNIT 230

    UNIT 126

    UNIT 138

    UNIT 127

    UNIT 153

    Kazuyo SejimaGifu Apartments

    Le CorbusierUnite dHabitation

    + =

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    Fifth Floor 20

    Second Floor -10 First Floor -20

    Ground Floor 0

    1

    2 4 12

    12

    3

    6

    7

    8

    9

    9

    10

    11

    11

    5

    14

    18

    24

    27

    27

    2735

    3536

    17

    15

    16

    20

    2735

    35

    17

    21

    22

    23

    27

    29

    28

    35 35

    31

    33

    33

    35

    1935

    1

    Housing

    1. Lobby2. Offices/Administration3. Computer/Copy Room

    4. Mail Room5. Lounge/Game Room6. Clubhouse7. Fitness Center8. Sauna9. Pool/Spa10. Gardens/Patio11. Locker Room12. W/C13. Bike Room Storage

    Community Center

    14. Offices/Administration15. Performance Hall16. Foyer

    17. Multipurpose Room18. Music Room19. Recording Studio20. Rehearsal Studio21. Computer Lab22. Lounge23. Teen Lounge24. Kids Lounge25. Game Room26. Day Care27. Classroom

    28. Art Studio29. Ceramics Studio30. Lab Room31. Wood Shop32. Gallery33. Patio34. Ampitheater

    35. W/C36. Kitchen

    Housing Grid 40 -90

    N

    1280

    1 2

    3

    1. North/South linear housing slab modified for viewscommunity bar edge condition modified to create a node

    2. housing slab raised to reduce ground level noise & optimize viewscommunity bar lowered to connect to river

    3. connect state park on ground level to park on river level

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    DN

    UP

    DN

    UP

    DN

    UP

    DN

    DNUP

    UP

    DN

    UP

    DN

    UP

    UP

    DN

    A

    B

    C

    7 modules

    1 bedrooms

    1.5 bathrooms

    1 terrace

    7 modules*

    2 bedrooms

    2 bathrooms

    1 double height

    1 terrace

    9 modules

    2 bedrooms

    2.5 bathrooms

    1 double height

    1 terrace

    8 modules*

    2 bedrooms

    2 bathrooms

    1 double height

    12 modules

    4 bedrooms

    3.5 bathrooms

    1 double height

    13 modules

    4 bedrooms

    2.5 bathrooms

    1 double height

    12 modules

    3 bedrooms

    2.5 bathrooms

    1 double height

    480

    AHousing

    Ameneties

    Promenade & Live Work

    Community Center

    Structure & Circulation

    Parking

    Park

    B

    GF

    D

    CE

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    public park elevated public plaza housing community center

    Access

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    I I I I

    Densify

    2 bedroom

    level 1

    level 2

    4 bedroom

    level 1

    level 2

    Expand

    single

    just marriedw/ first child second kid and another in-laws move in

    Facade

    North

    South

    bedroom living dining terrace

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