ttnstoa - INFLIBNETshodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/20548/9/09_conclusion.pdfIt tCtJ...

15

Transcript of ttnstoa - INFLIBNETshodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/20548/9/09_conclusion.pdfIt tCtJ...

Page 1: ttnstoa - INFLIBNETshodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/20548/9/09_conclusion.pdfIt tCtJ Atlodccn Jn:t~rto.t In tho ntabWty lll tho r~t.on a a lllolo ttant uw souel) ... afa'lko,
Page 2: ttnstoa - INFLIBNETshodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/20548/9/09_conclusion.pdfIt tCtJ Atlodccn Jn:t~rto.t In tho ntabWty lll tho r~t.on a a lllolo ttant uw souel) ... afa'lko,

l.bJo ~ttdJ bt~ to -t:lo !'Oro Qo !nteractlon botu::-sn . tnt~ anvlro~t cnJ Ulo <a~ ~v!~OJlt Ill Ulo torotcn

vo11e1 J;!OC$$0• ·ttle late~ oovi1:0mxmt Jnclu~.tos ~ publlo

oplnlotl cs tt lG rotlootet\ ~ ~o c«~ta, f.tlo PJOOOOJ'() Gltlt1Dfl ....

eopoclall:r tt:te leulsb l.obey sn tho contest ot un poltoy tomra.s tho A~IISmeU conflict .-. bUs loess .tQWl'GSta Oftt1 connl'GSo ~~®

oplntoll. •• c.»t~ ()LV!ronoont coni;t:-!Dos of tho c~

Sntvrna,lonal ttltuatlo~ aaa 1tm oupor pOWOl'. eqaatlon. tllt1o

Antol\lal (lftV!fOJmGllt At) doUbt in ·c coso~ a.atamlcc.Dt Of 'Ulo

fot1olg41 yolloltt tbo ~tic -eor.t,?Onoata eolUlOt ~ \1D8.ffoote4

bf <mtoael mototo;.

D Choultl be •tea Omt ,.u., ftOJl tho ontaot a coo::lltocnt

to ludopandt11ea of Jt:Jmol. on& tJUl~Qcn8$8 to help israel to aaf'e­

neet:a ltt meaco voi!'tJ reltet'atet\ b:l aerloaD policy__.,., Ulo,­

hcd o.t no point of t!rlo upreoaoo tho vlw tllat Ole Ulllte4 r:tates

t10nl<l ~=tonartco oscroooto.a bJ !Gmtd asabt tto A•b aolghbouru.

It tCtJ Atlodccn Jn:t~rto.t In tho ntabWty lll tho r~t.on a a lllolo ttant uw souel)t to bo ot10ured by tho nocore pmpoaala. ot :woo ana t.nlbOoquont .lnlttotlvot• Am.bS OD a defeated peDple weft tbe

prSuotpol taten4G4 beaetlclorlea of tho Amerlau propeaalt'J• •• tbJOuah saeb ~/woU aa tht'OW"Jl •P'f••toM of jeftlcen tuto:es-t !n 1bo poe~ solotlon ot tb.o A~taraoll conn.lct,

tao ttnltett ote.tea aour:ht to bltluate tho nttvotso llnpresaton

onusoa t£1fm3 tb• ldt\'b& oa c. ~alt ~~ tta poatvo ot aur1LJOn to

tltn01• . ~til &ecl.arctSoXlD e1oo eontoSn<Jl *D tn!!tcottoo to 1'amo1 f11l \tOll. ~JAt an u\tbtG sotfllomo.ut aatJstcotoey to all ~~ttos

Page 3: ttnstoa - INFLIBNETshodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/20548/9/09_conclusion.pdfIt tCtJ Atlodccn Jn:t~rto.t In tho ntabWty lll tho r~t.on a a lllolo ttant uw souel) ... afa'lko,

uea, tile couttnnlno tltl~!ccn ob3oottvo. -

~t tho tJnltotl otatoG t»Ultl If Ita ovom.U mtorosts

uerc. 3copov!\loc4, not hoo!to.to w ~o o. tmt'>lle voottu-o ecaiPat

iat"aal t.:OO tJrou.obt crat ~tolq cttOSJ tho .'J.fXll t1'lr• It 1a

t:Nc ·Ulat botore, &lPkla and lrcotlktto1so .Cftott t:lo ~o.v &OI'e UlS

·no c':!anJO ttlataoovo., m Ulo. btl.sto ~t:non• ot tbo l.llll to5. ctotos

, to; the ~«lo'l"\10.tlcn ct tcrcoll Ja~nty. Sat ~Scc•a publlo

.pt.Wture ot 4laapptov!aa Iom.oll ocon;;nttoo ot lltnb toft-it»~' tllll

. :CJenltlc=t ·to» tho .ftltnro. tt ~bte& t.bnt tilore clcbt be

cbem:sttm~, otteotJDa its oun clotd. poottlo»t lts rolnttons vlth ~o cov!ot untcn., tto ncod tor ooattnued Men411 rel.ctlmttt

vltb tilo 1\rob eounttlaa eD.\ acao:m to ta.eb oU• \llm Ulo untte<l

Gtntoo ~otAO. 4ooo .Its <!ODCl~onto, to ttsel oo aooonaarv ·to

Amorloao lnt~attt. ihe 3001 ~~eta also brort.Oht Il.omO

to Jstaoll Gf1\~ ~t tbca lta own- ~uut !ntOl'ODts wro ' '

laac1vod ~u) ttnstoa Sttltes uoultt not hctJlto.to to ~ proootn'lt

on &«4

v.eu ,c~ co~tt».t!on 01' t~ r«Jeutr:Kmt 41reoto4 at . l t;)olf (ttnltc4 ntnton), con.cOl'll ovar tile s,.:topa nttordGCl tor tito

CO\Jtat Union to Snc-rO'li\o its !tli'ltteno~ ln ~-' naJ.a1 fJ.1'ltl

cn~dot!l ovol' contlllue<\ oeooso to on~ ta.ctGm till® bodlntol

c.ttor t.h·o lfJf11 ~ t;O!fo trecn~d by AmOJt1ccn ,olfey.mkoru ca or

II06tw impovtcnco &en tho dot:JeOtlo problcc o.t placatllla Ule

~lontat croups. t:tlen tlio toouo ~ poaea 1n ti'lQt ta.clllon, 12lo

r~al'loon pooplo. br ana tnrce, &!'iiCCJ:o4 to bo wUl!ng tt.t co

.alona "t.tc. tilo volley of tne Adclntotmtton,

ZJ.o huolllot!na ollltn17 G.ottoat Otlffouc4 bw ~'"" A ...... , " ~" o.L"'..;.\l~ CU:l

capoc!Dlls' the rt~pt, Ol1d tho ton!tor!al cohm r.:na.o by lsmol

Page 4: ttnstoa - INFLIBNETshodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/20548/9/09_conclusion.pdfIt tCtJ Atlodccn Jn:t~rto.t In tho ntabWty lll tho r~t.on a a lllolo ttant uw souel) ... afa'lko,

. " ' .

$t. UlQ ~a ot ~o ArobfJ truW 'toetots -~t aowOd to· ~J.na

flo£J0 _to ~o ~~~cn1 an1 qcri!J-ttve· Atllb Oovomttenta tiio ~~~tlv~ neoesslty -~~ m~. m -~~( 4l:toetlon of imttr

'

~t. 1008t o.s tar ~ .rsroet _tee ee~cum<Jil. · t!lo ~nt.Ol ot ·, lti't*el : ~ . ..; . -.. . ~ ... : .' ~

o~e~ 3e~Qnt\l0tl Ulfl ~ 11ort .eo~ point ·utth bQob comitrlas u .. · · atit.at !ttttJSG tiltcb lll;kl to~_1ona t:G~ea~.a: ~tt r~tta~ · t11U1. -

. ~ :Un1~-~-· 1-1~ !X~UeY tekoa eould -~:..e· Uat,

tt'-V«l ~· ooxioOtlU\&tQ$0. Of tl!D- ~- ~-- pot~ib~. Sil UW.t . .... :; .. ..

. TJODl<l fl!'~1' ·evf11 t;J ~ootUS' Atnb eotU.1t:teu u • oil~tlaGCl ' .

· C)OtmaG of abqttlbg ·to~- U)Uld bO- s&lt•4otoaUnn. -~<*l

, co~ratt.onu .'ttt~--_-baoln~o ·~nta:rosta -So t:;.;C. ~- wre nov 8IU'e

to. 1»1~ fbi'~ -~~~~~tlcll o~ tlnlto:J ritnte$ ~lito:;. 1b- Jata ..-·· < .~ • • • ~ • • • •

· otl'O.oa -on th<> ~-·-~ o~-oolo boycott I.Uld blackllatJD3

-~ iilo t-..mbat. t-~u~tltm ttl· ~lcou ~ra to eoamtr1• ot the

· ~loa, cn4 to ~- (l&~ ~1.~1 mae 'by thO t!at UtUopten

~_QOJlll~lea -~ -t~ in t~_ot Ute up~• ot th• Vnlt«l states. l;!OVOV~t tl:\0 VI0\1· Of tbiG llJ'OtlP tod support lJa the COIZ.tlel'Ce

: ' . . .

.I)o~~tc end. to ·t.J01l10 -.f::ollt ln. tho ota.te Depar.._t lta•lt• . ~ ' ..

' ... . ' '

·~ zlo#lot. 1obb' ln tl)~ OUted sttl*t tl•»ite b '

lllfluellct ooa ~O!e• tbal tt -.a ot!U C1G '» eotNikt,

·. tod ltso\t tcolrlc. t\· 8011G11lGt ~«'\, Bl'tUatton otte• ttl• . . .

lS)G7 ~. · UQ lb~.ett \.U lt pons lbl$ to OOi)lOt Iamel U & . VMk ... . ',. . '

un~~. ~tx:nt-..4 w1tb mmlbllatton ~ pro::latow _UAb

"~J'lttltltc. .· tlo amotts lla4 zot ot4~"1aundled a pro.~U• afa'lko, ~t _bad lllso oa!aG4 ten1to:rJu_ ;an·l eatabllebed tzi.t. .. J.'lllo over tt.tns of Ulo~ ot,~~. 1'be VOir &liOCU& ot lirool en:\ ~a bQUtcoren' ,~co~1on .~f ·IDmo1i .lea~~. \11. tll4

Page 5: ttnstoa - INFLIBNETshodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/20548/9/09_conclusion.pdfIt tCtJ Atlodccn Jn:t~rto.t In tho ntabWty lll tho r~t.on a a lllolo ttant uw souel) ... afa'lko,

'

Oo:l~ ~t foU.Ovoti 'U3o ·~ cocat ~nt t!le el-ontnt lobb)''s old

1Jl.l.o oc pro~~~ tn:l ~Ull! to llOvo doc~lo:J acoo.:>tonco ati)J10 . .

tuo ~!con tl'flbl,let ospoe!ollp J.e tbO !O:lQ~ Oi? 0\lDEJOr:t tD Jsm$1

ut!JJ ra.o.o~ In tao c®tut of Atlortcn•o natioaol. tntorost sn test

AtJI,n hl tmtt!ct:4or end clolxll obJoctlt'83 hi conorol, In vtew ot

~· ttt'OtJVoott' dtlob Olo twl !".'e.Jor tortlQS- <4'lt0l'ttl.f.Ded tos- tbe

lewlsb voto1 oo!tu~ UlO unlmn to ooz;ouso o mjw aoUltlcat!.Ol\

c.t t,;mortcnn r;olteu !u tho ~toa that !n~onaa. batuaon Cle lOG?

vnr e&l ttlo t.ro elocttoua In m-ea. Dut1 ol'lee eo oloetJ.oDS ~

out or t7lo ~ It tt:!O well-nl:Jb . tnovt.t.nblo Cot t:bo nov

ll&'lta1stl'tlt1o.n wooW move ta ~'"lo 41rootlon ot a eourao tba.t

\10·ula .bQ ttQSpo.utvo to tho rd!tlos o~ dotXlStlo .c:w .well es

lotomat•c1JG1. polltlca• ftle Vlotaao .r ba4 I'Onu1te4 !a orov!n!3 aoot!nent Ct!OllD

· tcDortaut ooot.lona ot tile ~Jqen pt:lbll.o o.botlt tb.o un®Gt.~bl­

lS.t%1 of fn"Jbl"11cn In navunturblt cous-otl ovowsca. ~oro~ OOt.lOluoJCblO ~mOOS OVOI' @t amy &olrlOMG !NrJlr404 WI

alloultl~ Ulo burt'!~ Ot Otbo&- _people 1itll1o IUSGBt dODODtlo

· pt'Obloes eon14 act bo nttonO.o4 to. In aucb a eontm lt .,_.

no J.olle<* ~'$ CVeD fo1' tJ;..~tsraell CODgnoemen aDc1 neuntore

to eooottt ttltlt 18501 elloa11 t>e continued to be holpo4 br tlle

unltoa ntntoo, ove1'1eot:llltJ ee turltorlal conqueets that It

be!\ mdo wt1 1Jle belll::r~• of lta loa~. Ule DeW AaminS..

tmttoo et)uld eeo tbot tao :;ubllc vonlu go olo~ vSth tbo

mo·lltlcntton or e. poltcu In ltno vlt!l tllo Amerloan JDtemta

trJen os. public ~d t;emo o10l.ll w!th Ullan£lovorts eont:r.r..natS.Oa or trn:tlcll aeuroooion of 19SG.

Page 6: ttnstoa - INFLIBNETshodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/20548/9/09_conclusion.pdfIt tCtJ Atlodccn Jn:t~rto.t In tho ntabWty lll tho r~t.on a a lllolo ttant uw souel) ... afa'lko,

VJr.olly tllo DOU L~!otmt!on U2C clGO l.ntarooW In

co~t1Dc mceL! ttlt!l ttlo proeo:lo o~ ~ -ult:a tbo covlet unton.

Pt'C;3!'crl0 i»u.\NS bl.'OC;l ~raton~ of r:o3or !oJa~ csllel fbt'

nccQv~ao or wc11kcblo Ct'OllnJ roloo Jn ronvoot ot coni'ltot

olt'UO~!mw co ln t;ost Mlo. Xu-iood &o ptoooo:J oi' co~tlltatlon

'boWCOil t~14.n:ltou atttl t:caeou I~ tot:.on pltico oven on tho evo o~ lMI ~&Sat ltsoU. s.bo ptOocoo qantmflO'tl to anther co~onttzl sn t:lo oonf.bo ~t fblloWd 001.1 oopoolnlll' n!'tw tbo nov tib!n!otmtton .~. hlto oftlcc. out Ulo vmcos:J t1ld DOt 1'tde

out t!lo co:.ltSnwm~o ot ·rl~ botwoon ~o tv:> vouom tor poottton cn:l An~co 1n ~o ·ron ton. !t Clla 110t rulo out

pGlcc.Jcn o.S,tllcm. .Zlua &e C0\1!0t tinlon so~t to !t:Vt')VG lts

pooltlon tJ!7 oonthlulll3 ore:; ouppllon to ceyp{l Ma rrrta w doplctlnn ltooU Ol3 t'ltlpon&iblo trtona or t;lo tomb entuJo !n

oontltliJt to tho unttoa nto.too t1it!l reocrd of otlltarr and

ooonod.a o!d to iamol• ~· rtsxon AaoinSatmtlCll rospOntlt4 txt

tho VOl'llonzJ. t:oeoto ot or.ol'Qin3 ottao.tr.ons bJ ~ ct the :!Or:ors

Plon. ~o Pkm o~al t1 ooltt L.\. lttlcrrleau poltey. lt Uodt

co boon 90lntd! ont, S.ta own L1U;S~~o to t:1o t .. rabs QB t:oil ct to

tb.o tsreol!o. not~cl' PQVtu. U>n113 aceept tho t!OgG'J.'C plml an~

covlot co;:::.a:ltntoro olso or1t1ols ~ S.t. t:ovcvo,.-, onao the

UnltoS Gtc.too aovcr.ncent baet J.n1t!Ato4 n ~U't In lts co~e,

tt tnS pcm!atcnt a;;t1 lt we t"lao able to J.nauae tbe ::»v1ot

Un!tO to UJutf1 lt:1 tc:"llcr erSttoel atUtade.

~ p%11coos 1n $o a.t.met!uu or o ate .. -*~•Bt»;) effort tot~ oottt.et'out te!l (\~ptoa t>y t:Jo :;f.~.c l~tl':inlstmtton.. lhe

outootlG '-tm \ilo oaeooo ~))56f.l lll!tt!otlvo ouv!zo.cJAr; a l.ft:ltod

coosatlro fOr u!n~ ·anys. t!lotovo!' t:'lo~ rt.~poctive

Page 7: ttnstoa - INFLIBNETshodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/20548/9/09_conclusion.pdfIt tCtJ Atlodccn Jn:t~rto.t In tho ntabWty lll tho r~t.on a a lllolo ttant uw souel) ... afa'lko,

ma

:.-encrvt\tlona• &s:~Pt e.na Ismel ~ tor12'l ul:t:l tiaolr o.coe,tanco

to tilo IDeJ-1QIUl DftfJiO~• ~e -r.ovtot 111l!Oll too ontloftfoti thO

00-vPtiM occap~ of- the p.ftJpoetll atl4, tnaooa, oalloo co

"•~at$a thoo l$l.o oo4 oo.n<b.tztd !!Moor• a ootlon,. A now etaee bad bOSWl !n UlG Hest 4o~an. oltt»l,lo!l ~ore tho loanl

pJOtacoobtc -. the. Ambo end It:ul:le W~te to bo ·ft.\eea vith

tbo pronpoc~ of ,su~ pouell contmltatton atlt1 eoorilmtton ot oftorts. ~f.Q ll04. !tlpll~e.tfono fosr them ttw.t ttON quite t11ft«ron1

ltl'CD tile aJtuat!on iJl fJQ~Ol' Joe$ \tlotl tho OllPol' f.lOWm.'B \181'0

au~nlotlo to'WG.ft~D ~ Other. '

__ tt WlS mro or leSG a at.oJJar o~to ot cttctrs J.u dlldl

tho ·uat.fal Gtbtos. fO-Wld ltoolt 1o ~0 DGalatc aftoralth Of the

1913 ~. !'ikon OO'Ibls Jtectlvcll en Qilp~ooodent«tamdate nt tho

polls-- en e. atronnt'tl' .1dok$t to tnho cn.r bard 4eotalon. ~u,

11bon t)l4nt 1»4e a aa~tna fltttapt to rcsatn tbe loo-t ta»rito~•

tho Ul!'Dn Atldnlatratttm once again cctlvatea ita peaee efforts.

to s.p.tto of. oovlet S1t!)PDR to the Ia'- darln(r Ule 'WU.';

tile otllf bot'Uoon na,pt orltl tao novttt ttolon coatJauotl to wl!'le.

, ro.~t•s 4lotJ:WJt &t Gl~ ~vsot untop bad_ brour;b' about a dlaftee

tn tile no e.ttttuaa ~f'&J BUP'• Beneetonb the unttet\ sto.toa

tJCVO up ttn po1tov ot sockiD3 _ sovlot CO.OperotJon ad etartel

aultlvatlna cnaat. taahlnatttn tllotl;7;bt tbat cairo till the ke1

to etal;)tl.S.ty- Sn 'tho nalon &1.\4 the ~vtat ttnJon \Ill tU

tnettcator of tho .Aro.bl partlcularlJ 14JPt~ to v&ol.euce, !befotor&t tllon the b~ occunad betvo• SCVPt C..ntl the eovlo\

unt.on, \'bo uns~ otateo . utJlii•QCl the opportunltzr to ftWttlu

\\.~ calJO fJOJ: MoSCOW• l

Page 8: ttnstoa - INFLIBNETshodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/20548/9/09_conclusion.pdfIt tCtJ Atlodccn Jn:t~rto.t In tho ntabWty lll tho r~t.on a a lllolo ttant uw souel) ... afa'lko,

'·.l!lh tkle, tho tnlo notor an ~0 ~ ~. t!Oll%7 t:lotllnge», . ,·

tbe elw~ o~to~ dlo· porco!vc~ t.do td.~t~ 4Utorctlv flam

. . tllQt ot hb p~e&cor •. ~ ·ao~b:!or ~mot: taat cnaat wao a~t1:1 ' .

4itJJUuetonod ultb. Cle rJ~Vtot tm!on ona ttx8: frtlotmto4 antl . . .

· 4espf.ll'Bt&J ~ma :co...,ttu t\ttoaaso&.ttl.G ss~tton, he tnoa to

·cotl~~cv .!jea&t tba.t tho Unlt<ltl ntotoo • aona!Aol.y loto:eoete4

ln a •~ast 1101ut10n" ot ·t4e problet:a Elaotnr;emt s Ghu~tle . ' . . ~ ,

4lpl.OtWtet eouplad ,ttb. .a etep.blr-stop tlpl)t'Oach proattca\ o. .• ~ .

·· · .ltrdte4 d1s~~t boW'-ls flJUPt oaa tomel on tbo one llantt . .

· P4 XING1 0114. SJrlt) cu tho oOo~~ ·tn apito of h1a ICN!sb

. ba~..-o1.1Jl€l1 . the ~~ ·r..,Jtetill"7 .. \'OS Qble to atl-lke a p~

J.'OPDOn ulth · tlle sovpttan ~oltl&lt. Ultt ti!:;~J.cCOJ1 ~ploraoy broutht ~ut n ~tlc dlall:G

Jn t!f:u.l t.~t>.t~etl ·alipato. ltbaSn;tot- lllo earlt.w telt t!lat

<the noaera PX'Of;'Osoh voN ~tu.ro• oso13l:lle4 the 101o or a

·p•co-mL."'r &tt'Szla tbo ootobor l973 '*'• !he n• s.acrotaP.T • e.l~o: bal.t&Vett $n tb~ ·OOJ~tt(~Ctatus ft hla a~pzoaeh Gilt\ sttportort t:r

. or Ill& llltOU\lct. ~ouuh' ~t tho t!ao l;nd come to attll:,pt a

. aoiutlon ot itlo .oJ:11le. no a.oubt r£sslltcor ._a •" uttctllate · t:'laA hie p1.*olocfJSnot- Olld t!lat anl.IM noc a1'S he en3oyea the

cotlploto · ~Ali••• anl aapport ot the PJ.wldet. Df tbo tsmo

. 1l e ua•eG tbe rol• tf e p~Bc:e-akel' In the A11J.'b-X.aell

41epUttt ·llG --d~ ct tho esl.1b of h.b fa1M vltb IRl<il.

e=!JZOue ·pras\lae an<l novt~' he -.o able to oon•lnae the t.J:~nbl

tllat Ute OlX<m ~~etro.tlon- mD!'& lo1'1cnm fi\au ~··~ betoro eben\ a pt aett1001r1nt ot UlO ll20bl••

Page 9: ttnstoa - INFLIBNETshodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/20548/9/09_conclusion.pdfIt tCtJ Atlodccn Jn:t~rto.t In tho ntabWty lll tho r~t.on a a lllolo ttant uw souel) ... afa'lko,

·l:tOo~ne~ ol$0 ht!3 ~t!lCJ.~ oovcnmce. ~ OQt:::ilc: ~ . . -bnl o:plqtled f!le tl$7t:'l ot Io~9ls tnvtncltltl.ltw. !.iJtrrstlann mt

· otll; 0\lCCQO~ fu CfO~Jia~ Ov01/ tho ~t but ·~ ln...-llc~ h~ 1oooll9 on temQ. . ~e auoooscM Gc!!Ptlcn cpomtlon bad

ope;JO<l bo .. on. of te~Ji ota.tea:len. l!~ avldontlJ l'mll.aGd . . . the afle4 tor c ~911t nol~!on ot tho probla:r. ln. a •• . -

Itltl_Pbtno,ta· 30b b~ -~cb OC3tor 'Olc_l ®Pl)flfed 1» 2l0noro. At

that· ttrao ta~ol.Je _were cot -In a D)Od to l.tst• to ~ au .. ~ <

···to· ~1eb QUJSIV4 Vlotorp OVOlr- tho -Ambti• ~'lOb Gtrctecy ·tSa·

~1'4 on tt.to 4GG~t~ Ulat .~GY taOto.a cnattnuo to etl3or ea .. ~ . ' . . '

"imboltllnd. t:ttUtn~ · attp®lo1'1tV 0\'G:tJ f$lo A$bt cnet. tberetoa ~ ~ .

1!U.$$" \181'~ tlilief _110 o0tlpul,stcm to OCot1 Q BOttlOtlOnt. fney -·

-. t!lo~t <11~o.-t ·Np.·. eatad tni1~ ana t~t~ntlon uouia one 4a1· . . . toflo tile !ta-bs to ~_eoot laraelt ~l"'!l fOJt })taCe•

l97$ 01tJo utt.nonoe4 ern ·tmprooc&Jnte(l. oU. o~1s1s lu tho . . .. . .

un~tOt\. eta~, ill• ~ba wote o.blo . to WJe tao oil weapon

UUCQertrJ~ly fo~ tbe ~hat ttna. l.lthonq,b oU. ~ _.

lltton1:lf!to~ Qo· ·ltlllot tlle ent tn t:lo ptCdtlet!on or ct\ltlo ..-. •, -· I . '

· · bot t'OGtorOfl.· M a s:-esult ttlc on. prit,wes vore hlkttl tma \IIU:t.Ja ••• <

- tltlo ~-O ptlqos rtvlchod fn~b1e. propcn.•t1Dn8. .~XWf'!c8na \itlo tm.ti lloon usc4 to t'beo.p o:l~fltt.,~oa ,_,.,.. t.tll)' bt.t. AI

a rcaQlt tnoro·• ~01UIIdGI'$b1o l'Ot:Mnutng on tho tertl of the

'*-fSllataaJ publlc• abOut th:eh- attl.tu«e towot"la x.aa. ; e\~1111 ltrt~'VJ.<lAOo ~ ll•vY .P"~· lewi,Ulaolvea vom baA\r tttvt(U14 c'tlor fJ1eb' ii011CJI.et to•m tllo lowtab otnto. ·

tiball the .,~joan e.tf:Orta Q.tartoct $1oli1bQ rosD.tta1

iile · · - ' . .

t1CtOI\tatb JO(Ul&.\1. rocttad tho ti.bo» Aaat.nbtmtton.· u the crSsf.f

Page 10: ttnstoa - INFLIBNETshodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/20548/9/09_conclusion.pdfIt tCtJ Atlodccn Jn:t~rto.t In tho ntabWty lll tho r~t.on a a lllolo ttant uw souel) ... afa'lko,

t1oopeoot1 tho crotllbb.lty o~ t:lo i?l'e:Jl.dctlt · o:otled. eouoquontly

Blaotnc~or•s offorts 414 .oot t:~ato ooy h~• D~n•• v1alt tt>

noat uta Snclcd!ns lsmel ttlo tbet ot sea t.ttna b1 M1 tittorlcen

Preal&mt eottlt1 not bt'Cet tho dtnatoe~ nethel' tbo vto1t titU

vSowed - ~- cs e. despe'!Qte attqt .on Ulo part cf t:bon to

boost UD llto mpSalu 4w!ndlin3 Jmgo at hooch .Dison• •

~uocescor Gerald 1'Cr4 bolno o norJlnataS Pronlaollt. 6la not · ~or onoueh pllt>11o .O\li)J;Ol't to force o. o~1uttou. Sbue, ·tb.o

· dotlostlo ~lS.tteal orJsls in tho unl~ nmtos Tntourltt oU

- voo.co etrorto ~to n hr.llt ®4 t:lo otoletntci eont11lue4 untn

_ ettel' JblrJr om"tor o.anur.sed otttee ln ~rlr lffl'l. .

Da!lOowtlo ·Pattt.? qo.ndtdato cattter hn<l a&Jpteil on ~ pro-tt!'noll posw_e <turing the cta:l.t:c!cn. aut eoon nt~ ho

bO«ttle _ProsS4ont, ho rtt:>" ov ,leoa 9Qtttbo4 hi$ p~onm>rt s

- _ po1J.ey ot tli)M evanbMtlod Q.Pproneh• mre vtcoro~Ui1J.. tho .JlW

Iil'Osla&n~ ow• · evor;bOU$' \bell ho talkQt\ of a "homel.ID4" toJt

-tho. Rllostb~ d'Ufltln hlo fl.mt vlslt '» r.uaachutGtta 1n the

car1y t»ntllo of bJa Prenlle01• ~Ia ln41oate4 G ~tlc . rmlR s.u Ultl nov · Adinials~tlcm• a approach to Uls 1il01o lsSQG.

-let11tlb lobbV ~leh thl'ow lts ~lr..bt bdllnd ca~ter tllll'J.Dc Ulo

o1nctlooo UlS taken nbnek by Ule frealdent•e •oaaua.t• aad

rrcneo.aventlollGltt prnnouno~u. 3'ows «pcoted the Prenldct

. tq co· ell out ln oupportJ ot Israeli clolt:lS. Por'.Japa tht.\!f a.s.a not rcalll$ ttr.o.t ttte ~en p:o:Jlaes tiOt'O Me tb~ Gnt1 th• pol~ .rorculotlon -.a ~~. i'Aelr lukbg tau: about the

ottS.tutto oc e born-aea!n oouthoa &l~tlat tola~&J lous olQ)st

~~·

Page 11: ttnstoa - INFLIBNETshodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/20548/9/09_conclusion.pdfIt tCtJ Atlodccn Jn:t~rto.t In tho ntabWty lll tho r~t.on a a lllolo ttant uw souel) ... afa'lko,

!rl t:lo ~no, ~tuont ~t onoo ncatn OU!"P3!2So4

t}lo 'L'0~4 t!lon tlo ~~eetl ll!a doe!slon to v~ott ~~ m om~ o~ poo.~.. ~~redlaeot carter opproc~Utc! Gn<.1nt'*• movetS Mt\

tlr'Zad. la%Cnli Prkle •1&nJctw N®ndll\l Begin to reciprocate tho . ~· . '

E.cJP~km c~tur••. 84ldlt.t•e · vlslt to 3ol'tlBBlm oroetea a nw alttatlon. Arabs ltavo au ·Q10~ beou oppoaefl to dtroct nogo.

. . .

tlatlon$ vl~ tsre.e\ ana oat?At' • kltJGtivo, thQl'Oforo, "" a

a!~!l~t <lQl)ar:>ture. mo ~ttut. Prossaont cano unaor ••ft'O . . cr;1tltS$.m iron llte M1ou UGbs. tle ~ cccnsQ4 ot tt'OOcb~

·ana 'bottc;o;L. ~ dm1omeetl bJi:1 os t;lo otooao of ~or.lctma

tUla llltmdletl o. bltto• ~len. oznlabt hltl. trn4.ar tlle a!rou.­

etonoet! tho Utlltad ntotos ateppol Ill c.s au Gctlve pqttlalputt

lD ~e A(Cotlatlbns bot~ Ulo tuo st.aes. In order to

a~~Oh ra'30.t•s bonGs In tllo Ai'Cb t40r1dt Proslt:let caner btotl3bt · meroaa)Dc procsuro on tflo •oeolel~t taraelta to mko

sUl>stanttbl aonceoatou, tbt'\Qt'o ,lcS.t to Is:tt.al. QJ14 necJa•• re~ •tatt e-n ~ypt

difl rJOt ~&leo ·cay ~~tblo rosulte. nowev..-. the 'V!s1ta

halpa!\ to btooll O.epaych()lotttca1 bar~tlen botvetn the two. thO Jlat ltlpOrtllnt aet Sn ~~Q ~ _. .-eta\ at Ct~mtp aavl4

.WJ.d.l p~oo.\ a •r~~lt to~ .~. ~ tor • V8W

9bt.t1St eol'lflne4 bo~ 'ladQt and nos~ tn hta 110uotatn retr•t

b I!aJrJla.\0.. until til~ bad 86fJ* ~.olen &. ...lodatllt Olltmc!at!n{:

t11tt bt'Ots4 ·pri.Uc.tpl.os of a £UJieetal tott1~t. nceetorth tbe A£10~ t'Ole bad ~~ea fl'Otl tbat ut QJl tn'bltmtot to aft

ctbltor. tto J.on&~u.• t:~lllG~ 1iiM OO.beld~ DJO-l•IUl b)'

82n't aut\ canu Aacln'a~ra~ton aNcllall; eovoa to a potltsor&

Page 12: ttnstoa - INFLIBNETshodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/20548/9/09_conclusion.pdfIt tCtJ Atlodccn Jn:t~rto.t In tho ntabWty lll tho r~t.on a a lllolo ttant uw souel) ... afa'lko,

. .

of ms.-. .~ mrs tve»ho.tu1~.. :X.roel catlO. unae,- ~doue f)-~ ~ \~~ton. /Zl iQ,toNatinc Gapcat Of tho Sltuatlcn

.... .. . . •• thnt •reel. ontl Ulo Jeulab 1o).b1 wro DO lone"' In o. S'Ciltton . , . to· CU.etat& toss .ct Ule AADinlitrctJ.ol'l. me cl1ace4 eiatlon

, ., . . . . ,. . ,

· "• auo to tho filet tb.at there· wa ~~-lilo!Oblo ClmJI&e Sn tho ' • ~ < •

ttenOJ:l'\1 m$r:Jcan attltu<to ~· tne ~~llraoll at.e;uw. Amerl~ oeem£4 to be oottt»s U:M ot Ute \flOle ,.,~,... A

dot~ ~J4arrt Q$ It bappeue4 dtntirlG Ulo oue Cl'lo!a ot ' "' - -- ·-

. l.QG61 eo\llf:l el1iftl10 put Plt~ ·tntltlt:tato .:bOut. bla tGBpoat1f

;o1S.tlW. OAUta• Xt looked eo Sf carter vas btmt Qpon tc~lntl

·- • eolu'~ w. thlo.aeore, · · BU\ llo reel broaktbrotrgb ~. when CUto~t hklllalt

, vlsltod eas.ro Gfl4 1oN.at•. to pU.U. tlle belllaeteata cl.Oter•

BD 4onJDaaS&n 41P10t8ov ot ahltttlbW 1JetWeot! Ule/fMC~ , ca.ptta18, ul.U.~G1J. uloJ.de& tOD&. rest4ta• n• •ttcoootte& SD

·. pew01l4ttaa Ulo .. ,..lh 'tb z:aktl ~tm• ecncGdiou w _,t. As~ toault SB~t.cctbeeii.tl1moat ou tts ·w\ tftrt_,r._

. .. . ~ . . . ,.

· tccltuUn,e O.e otl .. flola& · In sS.l w1Ul0ut tlrUC a 8het. . .

· ~~ a1oo eatfldd ·f:b lillov •elt .. n.te tor oaa cmd 11811 . . ' . . .

baDk ·as o P7oltld• .o· fGU &UtoJ11'mll after tlve y-... •)'pt _·. . . . .

· .·a»A te .. Gl -4~ ·~e4 QSf..._t to eatablle'b 4lpleatlo . ' ' ' . ~ .

- . ,.-mtSona wlthb e .iuw. · c..s.!o cc.na1u~1.a a ttpaate trat1

-vlth :r.1"Cel ataplttt lt• ro,Paatoa dGelaattou Ill tht ~t - '

\bat t.t wuta, MVeY • ·~· 11o ttou'bt $•tJ.oe IJU 110t ~MteD -. to Paloatsns-•.. .nat, OV01' the I'Giil'lt ~UP' ba4 auttore4 eno-\S8l$ QU5 tt -.. o.p~t that catro ~. ·t!N4 ot tllt .vtJOl• atw b sp•tG •t- tw ooadtaoat to Amb·b~t2181ii.ooa._

Page 13: ttnstoa - INFLIBNETshodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/20548/9/09_conclusion.pdfIt tCtJ Atlodccn Jn:t~rto.t In tho ntabWty lll tho r~t.on a a lllolo ttant uw souel) ... afa'lko,

on tb~ te~l: ot %d$Gl 1t -~ a blc el~ ·--· lstaOl!s . . .

, tze cnd·~·p!ClolnSmo4 tbat they ~144 not ,..._te 011 tb.e . -

oceuploa tou!totfJ.ea. _5!101 ~aea ••ecilro and dCJf'enolblt#.'

.--"~• ,.bt&. m _ tholf' ~on meant expanllofl tenltorl<ln• M

•-~' or. thell' ttJUtl tlesimlt ~- _.i.~1'V oven ~ oettJ.eets Jr. osmt l!atotl ~GY-llt¥1 ~feG4 w dl8amt1o tm4e tho p•co

. trot\ty. . :t·· ••. 8ppt.l'St . Clat Xtl1l011s 'ta4e ImPortant eoneesotons ~ ' . ttll4•· necwy preenure hom tfOibtnrr'=· ntcJ.n bbsl4t o hawk 111o . . - ...

loft t!at.·COrAltSon ·oov$~' 1a ptotoat aga.Stl8t ~o llmlt04 '•

- CGGSeftra 8ll~t J» lJ110 g«te ~ to jmWleaa pzt$$$Qte•

.. _. · fbe- Unl-tfil n~~o .• !Qvestca enosoll,!4y ·.tn tt• ~ . ..

p~ee -~ttY. A}»rt ~- pla~Jno tue sol:• of! tn- honeat brour, · ·~·7dhbt3tcii p~lso4 :ebf.intllat -oi4 • ·both cUtta~Y rmtt econot\J.c ,.

.. -·to· It:n>t ~ tarMl.~ ~~~~attlr lt PlGageA not to a1l.Ow .-ef.thor or tbe pa.!ty ·to .,,toltlte ttu.l' og~ent. In too' th•

.\1lll~- 01aus .bee&t10--:·~tlDlpartner Sll· ~& psee troatr • . .

~ . ' '

_ dJ..~c:r. tt tAa a big gaablc, no. aoubt. lA tb• process he

ll&a. 'to &> a _lat·oi'-~Sst~Dg. Al.thooeb J•ru11 Ptlae

minister ~ .clot"!oll$. i;-..ttJUtes .1» etu't•' s teiU)olty- .az14

•hlcor!t;'t thore io no 6At.JJISg tlle nt.ot tnat ho Jle1d81 Ute

SI'Otmt\ -Wa.df'n.h~ ~are. r.n the b~J.ambc ill• JwJih

lobbJ' iu tbo ttDJte! Otatea lN I»t bai;tp:? wlUl cute•• prosunro /~ ' . ...

taotlca. at~t, t.\l.ttattlYt tt wor.a .-ol2tlcl' CQ the t&k~ 1Mt s.aat ~ tho ~oat bat for-e ps.oett:l •cttlecen••

undoubtt411t fht ic1JP\SU..lareolt l)mco t!'aQt,v J.a ent>

of 1be a~r och1eveotnt& of AmaS<:en dlplc~oy In the 1'0*' .l)Ulttt ft\t tnlltt& aec.ta:~ w _been ablo ~ keep tt:e _novtot unto.n

Page 14: ttnstoa - INFLIBNETshodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/20548/9/09_conclusion.pdfIt tCtJ Atlodccn Jn:t~rto.t In tho ntabWty lll tho r~t.on a a lllolo ttant uw souel) ... afa'lko,

'+WGI ~ ~e psce £Qrloya and iru~G re&Joe Jtt;J lntl.ucce b.

~t at l«Utt• th!Q to no DOtUl a®l~t conelt\oJIJ.Dg the

fact ~t ee.1t'O end t!osoov !la"o mb.totned ol.Oeo nlatlODtt tor

·ov'Ol' we d~s. ~a res\llt ot eo ArO-b d.llunl_. cma tht

4ota~t ot ·co~ ft'Om ~o nov .. et un10n1 B!nrpt ~JI'ttal.lf

~04 cs &n .allJl of 'Ule trAlta! t:tt:atea. ~!a Ia a sJo~

attotcSe gain to~ t!atfh~Dgeon tn the reston• hbltm7e, t.pom17

''. '11/J:$ bo• t1Jne0 .lf)57 theM baD boon G OO!"t Of eoutbl\tlt, ln the

amerlctm. polScv ~* tbe Al11b•lsraell conntct~ mne 121e

aoz GJ&. J)ropo~ &!)p.::arcd . to be the b~1nnlrla .or CL tU.t S1l tbe

uo pc1ley, 1-horo were onouab. Sntllatltt.one evoa ·eo.rlte to $how

that tho polJ.cy-r.J:lltaea- vo1tt oont<tl .. >lo.t2ne a. obl.tt in t\lol» ·

o.1rt;lttttlo ~ th~ probieo. the process . aot In DJtlcn ·by

R03on nos aot ~ ttevoreett. Kls!l!ncn bru·aal.J subaorlbed to ~ noeon ~lit; · ~3ftll f'!ODOsala ti88 not em lntelleetua:L

mstt1'!>1ece, bllt oaacntlally tile hard von ot a band •t llU4

~CGllots In tbo stato DopaJ1ltDont, htS<l04 b1 BOgen 8114 hie

4epotu slaco ·dlo . vl1)Wed the sJ.~tton rtftlf hom a ~atJO!ll\1

PeRPOCtJ.ve. •o pteposals vero f)mn~•ttc, tad 4ftol4 ot any

at=bi:Jnlt:Yt ~tloct~ the onthets-•a suo~easfal lecal baott.

gto~ . ~la•t co.rter \ilo 1o bJs ~ ~f)Cretarsr ot ntate contlnu$1.. tho pr&lllomt A&nlutsttatlon·•a tJOlletea. ne oo~S:loa

tuo.~lotlo am»fOG.cb ot nogors and Xlastnr;or \tltb llla ova

101't\l.Sttle vlov ot 1be pm~

1hO morloan 4lploa¢u hu e1.atrs boan atm84 at at .. g•Talnn ttn v1tol t.nuerasto 1n ·the Anll.l 'U0:.•14. %'he Ame:!call

c~=•to tn the ~Son $1!6 u®trel7 betood o.u !to 11ltel'8Sts•

Page 15: ttnstoa - INFLIBNETshodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/20548/9/09_conclusion.pdfIt tCtJ Atlodccn Jn:t~rto.t In tho ntabWty lll tho r~t.on a a lllolo ttant uw souel) ... afa'lko,

' '•

ffOUOflcu-, dl.on011or 4t;a oo~ltttanto catlO Into conalet ulth tts

.lntoreato, ~e vnttc4 atnte!l ata. rot ho:llt':lto to r.otll£1 lto

c~t.tmants. Ao po!ntocl tn t!llo t~rh, tllon po1te:r-mt:ora In

· t11.\lltl$.DBton felt . tliA\ their total cooolttlent to Iomol 1JOtl1d

: enuo lftop\1'al)lo t1Gt'eco to tAelr tnt~~ 1n the l!tCSon, Cloy

sulttlg orr-co., a ·ebonc:o So tholr pel.~oy llt>twltba~Sha tho

J~ePet o! tllo I'~ lobbJ' at ho~ .· ~ are m~

«Jneern~ about socuSnc en e4oquate. su.p,Pl; ot on thnn auob -

. ol.twtntt.e eoolD _cn oof<X:tard!nc 4dctl1CJ ona troac!fJo elsetbere

i.n Ulo wotta. ttius P:?os.ldal)t nSmb !ll bl~ ~to the congro~ on

_'Q a voretga. R:t~ley ·~n ®arl:r Jtf10. oo14t

o_ U Ob!oct1VOt In tbo first !nlltnnoet 18 to rm~;,on O:U't' tiitereots over t;le lf>Dil rtm v!Ul a aot.l.\4 ftlttcJJsn volley• thomrtt that poltcr S8 batoo on ·a ~Jotso aonoosment ot oar ana otbors• Jnt~to, tile ~" eff4»Qtlvo ov !Ole Sa tile wJ.'l<l eon be.- t~ aro not Involved . bOcc.ttno vo· ba.ve cot;::ltoontot ~ ht.w ~-­menta becllttte w• are mvolv06. oe lotenata

. aat sbl\po OU1' collllltcents, rather than Ule otbe -.,. uotmd. 1

·_ · -~ken e.n!l h!s saeoeonoro In tile \l_.blte nouae lVI:n ft)mulatefl

· theS~ pJllclttl teao4 em tid.$ protl$8e.