Tropical Storm Edouard

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    Hurricanes in the Atlantic Ocean:

    Tropical Storm Edouard

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    Table of contents:

    Introduction: page: 3Edouard:

    Arise of Edouard page: 4

    Wind history page: 4 Landfall page: 6

    Rainfall page: 7

    Damage page: 9Appendix page: 10Sources page: 11

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    Introduction:In this report I am going to tell you something more about Tropical Storm Edouard. Edouard

    was the first tropical storm that made landfall in the United States. But after Hurricane Dolly,

    Edouard was the second system that made a landfall. Edouard was a heavy tropical storm,

    because Edouard had a lot of thunderstorms, tornados and a lot of rainfall.

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    Arise of Edouard:Edouard arose in the beginning of August from a low pressure front which became more

    organised when it came in the Golf of Mexico. After the low pressure area reached the

    subtropical ridge, it became more organised and became a tropical depression 5. Tropical

    Depression 5 was now about 137 km from the south coast of the United States. While

    Tropical Depression moved further into the Golf of Mexico, it became stronger and theNational Hurricane Centre upgraded Tropical Depression into Tropical Storm Edouard. And

    so the 5th storm of hurricane season 2008 was a fact.

    Wind history:As we see in the

    picture here below,

    there was the

    chance of gust of 39

    mph. The green

    lines show that

    there is a chance of

    less than 1%. In the

    purple spot there is

    a 100% chance of a

    gust of 39 mph and

    of course a higher

    one.

    Tropical storm

    Edouard hasnt got

    a very long windhistory, but he

    developed very

    quickly. As you see

    in the next picture,

    tropical storm Edouard was only in the Golf of Mexico, so he couldnt get more strength to

    develop any more.

    The dark blue spotsare the places whereEdouard was a tropicaldepression. The lightblue spots are wherehe was a tropicalstorm.

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    This table below shows the wind history of tropical storm Edouard:

    Date/time Latitude

    (North)

    Longitude

    (West)

    Pressure Wind speed

    (knots)

    Catergory

    03/1200 28.1 87.4 1010 25 Tropical

    Depression

    03/1800 28.1 87.8 1009 30 TropicalDepression

    04/0000 28.1 88.5 1002 45 Tropical

    Storm

    04/0600 28.1 89.6 1005 40 Tropical

    Storm

    04/1200 28.1 90.3 1002 40 Tropical

    Storm

    04/1800 28.3 91.0 1001 40 Tropical

    Storm

    05/0000 28.5 91.7 999 50 Tropical

    Storm

    05/0600 29.0 92.9 997 55 Tropical

    Storm

    05/1200 29.6 94.2 996 55 Tropical

    Storm

    05/1800 30.0 94.8 999 40 Tropical

    Storm

    06/0000 30.6 95.7 1003 30 Tropical

    Depression

    06/0600 31.4 97.0 1008 25 Remnant

    Low06/1200 32.0 98.0 1011 20 Remnant

    Low

    06/1800 32.7 98.7 1012 20 Remnant

    Low

    07/0000 - - - - Dissipated

    Edouard came ashore on 5 August on 12

    oclock. As you see here in the table, tropical

    storm Edouard was at his heaviest point when

    he came ashore. The wind fell down when he

    came ashore, and he lost his power quicklywhen he came ashore.

    This picture shows when tropicalstorm Edouard came ashore in Texas

    and Louisiana.

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    Landfall:When Edouard came ashore, he

    brought a lot of rain and some

    heavy wind gust with him.

    Luckily Edouard couldnt

    develop much in the Golf ofMexico, so the storm was not so

    heavy as he could be if he had

    had more time to develop. The

    area where he came ashore was

    very much damaged by Katrina,

    and the fear was heavy because

    this year was expected to be

    almost as heavy as 2005.

    Edouard was the first tropical

    storm of this season, who made

    landfall in the area where Katrinamade a lot of damage.

    This picture tells us about the landfall on August the 5th. In this picture it is very clear where

    he made landfall. It was between Galveston and Beaumont. In the table here below we see

    what the maximum of the wind gust was and the pressure that was measured when Edouard

    made landfall. The locations are from a public station or from a station of the NOAA.

    Location

    (abbreviations)

    Pressure

    (mbar)

    Wind Gust

    (knots)

    Galveston Scholes Field(KGLS) 1009.0 39

    Beamont

    (KBPT)

    1000.0 49

    Sabine Pass

    (SRST2)

    996.5 56

    North Jetty

    (GSJT2)

    - 52

    Sabine Pass North

    (SBPT2)

    - 60

    Calcasieu Pass

    (CAPl1)

    1001.0 54

    Jamaica Beach

    (JBHT2)

    - 40

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    Rainfall:

    The picture here

    below shows

    what rainfall

    tropical stormEdouard

    brought with

    him. In

    Baytown

    (Texas) the most

    rain fell. About

    6.48 inches.

    That is 16.5 cm

    of rain! Most

    rain fell in the

    coast area. Butif you look well,

    you see a dark

    spot in the

    middle of the picture. There was a rainfall wall which produced a lot of rain.

    In the picture here below the places where the most rain fell are visible. You can see that they

    correspond. The

    picture is a brightness

    temperature, but this

    shows us where the

    lowest temperature

    was, and also where

    the most rain fell. As

    rain falls the

    temperature drops.

    On the next page, I

    am going to tell you

    the statics of the

    rainfall in Texas and

    Louisiana.

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    This picture shows us what the rainfall was in 12 oclock in the Trinity Bay on the border of

    Texas and Louisiana. To clarify the picture I set this table here, so you can see the places and

    marks where the data is from.

    Place Rainfall in Inches in 12 hour

    East Bay Bayou 4.69Lake Anahuac 3.15

    Cotton Bayou 3.27

    Smitch Point Sewer 3.54

    State highway 365 1.02

    Mayhaw Bayou 1.61

    Highway 1663 2.09

    The picture belongs to the Jefferson county drainage report.

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    Damage:By the heavy rain that fell a part of

    some towns were drained by the

    water and the floods which Edouard

    brought with him. As you see in the

    picture next to the line, the water wasabout 10 to 15 cm high. That is not

    very high, but if you have the water

    inside it causes a lot of damage.

    Before Edouard came ashore, they

    evacuated the people, to protect them

    from the heavy rainfall and the

    floods from this tropical storm. After

    Edouard had damaged the oil

    platforms they saw that Edouard was

    a dangerous tropical storm and that

    they had to move the people from thearea where it was predicted that Edouard came ashore. They did the right thing, because water

    is so unpredictable. Edouard brought a lot of floods of sometimes 1.1 meter high. Moreover

    the heavy thunderstorms and the enormous rain that fell made Edouard a dangerous tropical

    storm.

    The damage that Edouard brought was not very high. But during the storm 1 person died. His

    boat sank and he drowned. Apart from that, 30.000 people lost electricity in Jefferson County.

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    Appendix:Edouard was the first tropical storm how terrorized the south coast of America. The people

    were very scared because of hurricane Katrina in 2005, but the storm wasnt very heavy, but

    causes a lot of damage in the coast area. Edouard was the first tropical storm how made a

    landfall in the United States. After that Cristobal came close to the border of America.

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    Sources:

    http://rapidfire.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/gallery/?2008217-0804/Edouard.A2008217.1700.1km.jpg

    http://www.osei.noaa.gov/Events/Current/TRCedouard218_G12L.jpg

    http://208.191.93.83/maps.html?TE=2008-08-05-11-30-00

    http://cache.daylife.com/imageserve/02ul5oD0wtez0/610x.jpghttp://www.nasa.gov/images/content/265188main_235A1074_655.jpg

    http://www.hpc.ncep.noaa.gov/tropical/rain/edouard2008filledrainwhite.gif

    http://www.nasa.gov/images/content/265499main_airs-20080805-browse.jpg

    http://208.191.93.83/maps.html?TE=2008-08-05-12-00-00

    http://cache.daylife.com/imageserve/0gL29uc70sfq7/610x.jpg

    http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2008/US/weather/08/03/tropical.weather/art.edouard.sat.1845.jpg

    http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/ms-word/TCR-AL052008_Edouard.doc

    http://www.tlcv.org/blog/uploaded_images/Eduoard-703116.jpg

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