Trichlorofluoromethane
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Transcript of Trichlorofluoromethane
TRICHLOROFLUOROMETHANE
Sumague, Clarke Justin M.
Garcia, Gwyneth G.
Carandang, Ailynna Ricar S.
Grade 9 - LS409
De La Salle Lipa
© 2013 SHYRA GAIL SUMAGUE. shyrawrgrr.tumblr.com ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
Introduction – News Article An overview
AGENDA
Discussion – Properties, Sources, Cause & Effects A brief explanation of CFC 11
Conclusion – Reaction A summary
Intro
Discussion
Model
Rxn
Molecular Model – How Was It FormedAn explanation of its bonding formation, its angle and significance of shape
© 2013 SHYRA GAIL SUMAGUE. shyrawrgrr.tumblr.com ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
NEWS ARTICLE“Philippines finally bans CFCs
beginning in 2010 - DENR”
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• WHO:Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR)
• WHAT: halting the importation of CFCs
• WHEN: January 2010
• WHY: In accordance with the Montreal Protocol
The Bureau of Customs helped the DENR in banning the CFCs by averting any attempt to smuggle the banned chemicals into the country
© 2013 SHYRA GAIL SUMAGUE. shyrawrgrr.tumblr.com ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
• Banned CFCs:• CFC 11 to CFC 13• CFC 113 to CFC 115• R-502.
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WHAT IS CFC 11?WHAT COULD WE GET FROM IT?
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CFC 11: TRICHLOROFLUOROMETHANE
• Trichloro(fluoro)methane
• Fluorotrichloromethane
• Fluorochloroform
• Freon 11
• R 11
• Arcton 9
• Freon 11A
• Freon 11B
• Freon HE
• Freon MF
IUPAC nameInternational Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry – responsible for naming chemical compounds.
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PROPERTIES
• Molecular Formula: CCI3F
• Molar Mass: 137.37 g/ mol
• Appearance: Colorless liquid/gas
• Density: 1.494 g/cm³
• Melting Point: -110.48°C
• Boiling Point: 23.77°C
• Solubility in Water: 1.1 g/L at 20°C
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WHERE CAN WE GET THIS? WHAT ARE ITS
USES?
REFRIGERANT(ACUs & refrigerators)
PROPELLANT(spraypaint, hairspray)
SOLVENT(cleaning agent)
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CAUSES & EFFECTS OF CFC TO THE SOCIETY
CAUSE
• Vast use in various industries
• Smuggling of banned chemicals
• Not using ozone-friendly refrigerants
• Going to unaccredited service shops
• Unawareness of people
EFFECT
• Destroyed ozone molecules in the atmosphere
• Depleted ozone layer
• Global warming
• Unruly season changes
• Disaster
• Death
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“
”
CFC 11 AND OTHER CFCS THAT HAVE BEEN STATED EARLIER ARE HARMFUL. THAT IS WHY IT IS BEING REGULATED AND MAYBE SOMEDAY, IT WOULD NOT BE USED EVER AGAIN.
© 2013 SHYRA GAIL SUMAGUE. shyrawrgrr.tumblr.com ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
MOLECULAR MODEL OF TRICHLOROFLUOROMETHANE
CCl3F
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CFC11 has the maximum potential amongst chlorocarbons because of the presence of three chlorine atoms in the molecule.
© 2013 SHYRA GAIL SUMAGUE. shyrawrgrr.tumblr.com ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
CONCLUSION/REACTION
© 2013 SHYRA GAIL SUMAGUE. shyrawrgrr.tumblr.com ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
© 2013 SHYRA GAIL SUMAGUE. shyrawrgrr.tumblr.com ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
© 2013 SHYRA GAIL SUMAGUE. shyrawrgrr.tumblr.com ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
© 2013 SHYRA GAIL SUMAGUE. shyrawrgrr.tumblr.com ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
© 2013 SHYRA GAIL SUMAGUE. shyrawrgrr.tumblr.com ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
REFERENCES• http://www.gmanetwork.com/news/story/17
9799/news/nation/philippines-finally-bans-cfcs-beginning-in-2010-denr
• http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trichlorofluoromethane
• https://www2.chemistry.msu.edu/faculty/reusch/virttxtjml/intro3.htm
• http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrahedral_molecular_geometry
• Photos are from the above URLs or google images (searching: propellant, solvent, refrigerant CFC11, IUPAC, no to global warming GIF, happy world, calamity in Philippines, waste management)
• PPT Design By PresenterMedia.com
**see notes below slides for additional information
© 2013 SHYRA GAIL SUMAGUE. shyrawrgrr.tumblr.com ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
© 2013 SHYRA GAIL SUMAGUE
shyrawrgrr.tumblr.com
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.