Tribals Census

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    CENSUS OF INDIA 2011

    Dr. C. CHANDRAMOULIDr. C. CHANDRAMOULIDr. C. CHANDRAMOULIDr. C. CHANDRAMOULIREGISTRAR GENERAL & CENSUS COMMISSIONER, INDIAREGISTRAR GENERAL & CENSUS COMMISSIONER, INDIAREGISTRAR GENERAL & CENSUS COMMISSIONER, INDIAREGISTRAR GENERAL & CENSUS COMMISSIONER, INDIA

    MINISTRY OF HOME AFFAIRSMINISTRY OF HOME AFFAIRSMINISTRY OF HOME AFFAIRSMINISTRY OF HOME AFFAIRS03 May 201303 May 201303 May 201303 May 2013

    As revealed in Census 2011As revealed in Census 2011As revealed in Census 2011As revealed in Census 2011

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    ArticleArticleArticleArticle 342:342:342:342:

    Provides for specification of tribes or tribal communities orparts of or groups within tribes or tribal communities which

    are deemed to be for the purposes of the Constitution the

    Scheduled Tribes in relation to that State or Union Territory.

    In pursuance of these provisions, the list of Scheduled Tribesare notified for each State or Union Territory and are valid

    only within the jurisdiction of that State or Union Territory

    and not outside.

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    Scheduled Tribes are notified in 30 States/UTs

    Number of individual ethnic groups, etc. notifiedas Scheduled Tribes is 705

    There has been some changes in the List of

    Scheduled Tribes in States/ UTs during the lastdecade

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    80

    100

    120

    68

    84

    104

    62.

    8

    77.

    3

    93.

    8

    Scheduled Tribes (in millions) by residenceScheduled Tribes (in millions) by residenceScheduled Tribes (in millions) by residenceScheduled Tribes (in millions) by residence: 1961: 1961: 1961: 1961----2011201120112011

    (in millions)

    0

    20

    40

    60

    1961

    1971

    1981

    1991

    2001

    2011

    30

    38

    52

    29.4 3

    6.7

    48.4

    1 13

    57

    11

    Total Rural Urban

    ! " #

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    (In %)

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    (In %)

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    PROPORTIONOF STs in

    States

    population

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    Madhya Pradesh

    14.7

    Maharashtra

    10.1

    Karnataka

    4.1

    Assam

    3.7

    Meghalaya

    2.5

    Rest

    11.6

    (In %)

    Odisha

    9.2

    Rajasthan8.9

    Gujarat

    8.6

    Jharkhand

    8.3

    Chhattisgarh

    7.5

    Andhra Pradesh

    5.7

    West Benga

    5.1

    Shows the states share of ST population out of Indias ST population

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    Number of States/UTsNumber of States/UTsNumber of States/UTsNumber of States/UTs

    No listed ST inCensus 2001 and

    Census 2011

    5555 (Punjab, Chandigarh, Haryana, NCT ofDelhi, Puducherry)

    Change within 0.2percent points

    7777 (Uttarakhand, Mizoram, Meghalaya,Assam, Jharkhand, Gujarat, Tamil Nadu)

    Decrease b more 5555 Na aland Chhattis arh Daman & Diu D

    than 0.2% percentpoints

    & N Haveli, A & N Islands)

    Increase by morethan 1 percentpoints

    4444 States/UTs (Himachal Pradesh, Sikkim,Arunachal Pradesh, Goa)

    Increase by 0.2 to 1percent points

    14141414 States/UTs (all except the above)

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    State/UTState/UTState/UTState/UT % to total% to total% to total% to totalpopulationpopulationpopulationpopulation

    Additions in the listAdditions in the listAdditions in the listAdditions in the list after Census 2001after Census 2001after Census 2001after Census 2001

    2001200120012001 2011201120112011

    HimachalPradesh 4.0 5.7 9 Beta, Beda10 Domba, Gara, ZobaArea restriction removedArea restriction removedArea restriction removedArea restriction removed for Gaddi and Gujjar

    Sikkim 20.6 33.8 3 Limboo

    ArunachalPradesh

    64.2 68.8 All tribes of the State are included in the list.After Census 2001, more specific names likeIdu, Taroan, Hrusso, Tagin, Khamba and Adihave been mentioned in this list

    Goa 0.0 10.2 6 Kunbi7 Gawda8 Velip

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    State/UTState/UTState/UTState/UT % to total% to total% to total% to totalpopulationpopulationpopulationpopulation

    Additions in the listAdditions in the listAdditions in the listAdditions in the list after Census 2001after Census 2001after Census 2001after Census 2001

    2001200120012001 2011201120112011

    Jammu &Kashmir

    10.9 11.9 No change

    Rajasthan 12.6 13.5 No change

    Uttar Pradesh0.1 0.6

    Change from SC to ST for different names

    Manipur

    34.2 35.1

    30 Poumai naga31 Tarao32 Kharam33 Any Kuki tribes

    Tripura

    31.1 31.8

    Sub-tribe names under:6 Bengshel, Dub, Kaipeng, Kalai, Karbong,

    Lengui, Mussum, Rupini, Sukuchep,Thangchep

    14 Murashing

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    State/UTState/UTState/UTState/UT % to total% to total% to total% to totalpopulationpopulationpopulationpopulation

    Additions in the listAdditions in the listAdditions in the listAdditions in the list after Census 2001after Census 2001after Census 2001after Census 2001

    2001200120012001 2011201120112011

    Odisha

    Addition of names in many listed tribes

    MadhyaPradesh

    Change in area restriction for some ofthe tribes

    DetailsDetailsDetailsDetails

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    State/UTState/UTState/UTState/UT % to total% to total% to total% to totalpopulationpopulationpopulationpopulation

    Possible reasonPossible reasonPossible reasonPossible reason

    2001200120012001 2011201120112011

    Nagaland

    Migration from outside State

    Chhattisgarh

    Reduction in line with previous Census.

    1991 and Census 2001)Daman & Diu

    Migration from outside State

    D & N Haveli

    Migration from outside State

    A & N Islands

    Tsunami

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    Total Households

    Total SC ST Gen.

    Total

    72.

    6

    68.

    481.6

    Percentage of Households : 2011(in millions)

    Rural

    Urban

    Total Rural Urban

    17.

    9

    19.

    6

    14.

    3

    9.

    512.

    0

    4.

    0

    SC ST Gen.

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    30.0

    40.0

    50.0

    60.0

    35.7

    58.2

    40.6

    53.0

    42.2

    49.7

    43.0

    48.9

    54.2

    41.0

    57.2

    38.2

    0.0

    10.0

    20.0

    Good Livable Dilapidated Good Livable Dilapidated

    2001 2011

    6.0 6.48.1 8.1

    4.8 4.5

    ST SC Others

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    30

    35

    40

    45

    50

    44

    33

    47

    31

    3432

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    No exclusive

    room

    One room Two rooms Three rooms Four rooms Five rooms Six rooms and

    above

    4

    11

    5

    1 1

    5

    10

    4

    1 1

    4

    16

    9

    3 3

    STs SCs Other

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    43.

    5

    33.

    5

    4

    1.

    3

    39.

    6

    4.

    4

    39.2

    46.

    6

    31.

    2

    2011

    4.0

    6.0

    8.0

    10.0

    Decadal Change (2011-2001)

    (HH in %)

    Tap Well Hand pump Tube well/Borehole

    All others

    11.

    0

    8.

    5

    3.

    5

    8.

    3

    7.

    7

    3.

    2

    2

    2

    1.

    1

    7.

    8

    7.

    5

    10.

    4

    8.

    8

    3.

    0

    Total SC ST Gen.

    -8.0

    -6.0

    -4.0

    -2.0

    0.0

    2.0

    Tap Well Hand

    pump

    Tube well/

    Borehole

    All others

    Total SC ST Gen.

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    Distribution of Households bySource of Drinking Water Tap

    Scheduled Tribes2001 2011

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    (HH in %)

    46.6

    35.

    8

    35.

    4

    43.

    646.7

    33.

    6

    52.

    8

    32.

    5

    2011

    4.0

    6.0

    8.0

    10.0

    Decadal Change (2011-2001)

    Within Premises Near Premises Away

    17.

    621.

    0

    19.7

    14.

    6

    Total SC ST Gen.

    -10.0

    -8.0

    -6.0

    -4.0

    -2.0

    0.0

    2.0

    Within

    Premises

    Near Premises Away

    Total SC ST Gen.

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    Main source of lighting

    67% households use electricity (SC 59%; ST- 52%)

    Increase of 11pt over 2001 (SC 15 pt; ST- 15 pt)

    31% of households use Kerosene (SC 40%; ST- 46%)

    Decline of 12 pt over 2001 (SC 15 pt; ST- 16 pt)

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    67.

    2

    59.

    0

    39.

    5

    51.

    7

    45.

    6

    71.

    3

    2011

    5.0

    10.0

    15.0

    20.0

    11.

    41

    4.

    7

    15.

    2

    9.

    9

    Decadal Change (2011-2001)

    Electricity Kerosene

    31.

    4

    27.6

    Total SC ST Gen.

    -20.0

    -15.0

    -10.0

    -5.0

    0.0

    .

    Electricity Kerosene

    -11.

    9

    -15.

    2

    -16.

    3

    -10.3

    Total SC ST Gen.

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    Households using

    Electricity as Source of Lighting

    Scheduled Tribes 20112001

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    Bathing facility:

    58% households have bathing facility (SC 48%;ST 31%)

    Increase of 22 pts over 2001 ( SC -25 pts; ST 16 pts)

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    42.

    0

    41.

    6

    52.

    5

    68.

    6

    48.

    8

    .3

    2011

    22.3

    25.2

    22.2

    Decadal Change (2011-2001)

    (HH in %)

    Bathroom Enclosure without roof Bathing Facility - Notavailable

    16.

    4

    27.7

    19.

    8

    17.

    3

    14.

    115.

    9

    35.

    Total SC ST Gen.

    Bathing Facility - Available

    16.3

    Total SC ST Gen.

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    51% households have drainage facility (SC 47%;ST 23%)

    18% households have closed drainage (SC 11%;ST 6%)

    and 33% households have open drainage (SC- 35% ST- 17%)

    -

    pt; ST-1 pt)

    Rural-Urban difference in no drainage increased by 1 pt from

    44 pt in 2001 to 45 pts in 2011

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    48.

    9 53.

    4

    7

    7.

    3

    .0

    2011

    6.0

    8.0

    5.

    6

    .2

    6.

    5

    Decadal Change (2011-2001)

    (HH in %)

    Closed drainage Open drainage No drainage

    18.

    1

    33.0

    11.

    3

    35

    .3

    6.

    1

    16.

    721.

    4

    34.

    6

    4

    Total SC ST Gen.

    -6.0

    -4.0

    -2.0

    0.0

    2.0

    4.0

    Closeddrainage

    Opendrainage

    No drainage

    -0.

    9

    -4.7

    -0.

    5

    -3.

    7

    1.6

    -0.

    6

    -0.

    9

    -1.

    0

    -5.

    4

    Total SC ST Gen.

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    Latrine facility within premises: 47% households have latrine facility

    (SC 34%;ST 23%)

    About 37% households have water closet(SC 24%;ST 15%)

    9% households have pit latrine 8.010.0

    12.0 10.

    5

    10.

    2

    5.

    6

    11.

    0

    Decadal Change (2011-2001)

    (SC 9%;ST 7%)

    1% households have other latrine

    (SC 1 %;ST 1 %)

    11 pt decline in households having no latrine(SC10 pt;ST6 pt) (R9 pt;U 8 pt)

    0.0

    2.0

    4.0

    6.0

    Latrine Facility - Available

    Total SC ST Gen.

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    36.

    4

    53.

    1

    66.

    1

    77.

    4

    42.

    34

    6.

    7

    2011

    7

    % HH having no latrine facilitieswithin premises, 2011

    (HH in %)

    Water Closet Pit Latrine Other Latrine No Latrine

    9.

    4

    1.

    1

    23.

    9

    9.

    2

    0.

    7

    15.

    3

    6.

    7

    0.

    6

    9.

    8

    1.

    2

    Total SC ST Gen.

    Total SC ST Gen.

    3.

    2

    4.

    1

    2.

    7

    3.

    1

    49.

    86

    2.

    1 74.

    43.

    6

    Public Latrine Open

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    Households having No Latrine Facility

    Scheduled Tribes

    20112001

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    34/50

    55.

    8

    31.

    5

    43.

    0

    40.

    6

    48.

    3

    3

    9.

    5

    59.

    9

    28.

    3

    Availability of kitchen, 2011, India

    (HH in %)

    Has Kitchen Does not havekitchen

    Has Kitchen Does not havekitchen

    Cooking inside house: Cooking outside house: No Cooking

    5.

    5 6.

    8

    0.

    3

    6.

    1

    10.0

    0.

    3

    5.

    4 6.

    6

    0.

    2

    5.

    46.

    1

    0.

    4

    Total SC ST Gen.

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    Fuel Used for Cooking

    66% households use firewood/crop residue, cow dung cake

    (SC 77%;ST 87%)

    29% households use LPG/PNG (SC 17%;ST 9%)

    Increase of 11 pts in use of LPG/PNG (SC 9 pt; ST 4 pt)

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    49.

    05

    4.

    9

    78.

    4

    43.

    7

    2011(HH in %)

    Fire-wood Crop residue Cowdung cake LPG/PNG All others

    8.

    9

    7.

    9

    28.

    5

    5.

    3

    11.

    3

    11.

    2 16.

    9

    5.

    46.

    2

    2.

    6

    9.

    3

    3.

    3

    8.

    6

    7.

    8

    33.

    9

    5.

    6

    Total SC ST Gen.

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    37/50

    67.

    2

    86.

    2

    31.

    9

    79.

    6

    92.

    1

    47.

    9

    89.

    0 96.

    2

    46.

    7

    61.

    5

    82.

    8

    8.

    5

    Percentage of Households using pollutingfuels for cooking within the house - 2011

    (HH in %)

    Total Rural Urban

    Total SC ST Gen.

    Fire-wood, Crop residue, Cowdung cake, Coal,Lignite,Charcoal and Kerosene have been considered as

    polluting fuels for the purpose of this presentation.

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    (HH in %)

    21.

    0

    4.

    3

    35.

    2

    23.

    225.

    4

    24.

    8

    17.

    5

    37.

    8

    Percentage of Households posessingScooter/Moter cycle: 2011

    Total Rural Urban

    1

    12.

    8.19.

    0

    6.

    4

    Total SC ST Gen.

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    (HH in %)

    9.

    7

    6.

    2

    .7

    10.

    9

    Percentage of Households posessingCar/Jeep/Van: 2011

    Total Rural Urban

    4.

    7

    2.

    3

    1.

    8

    1.

    1

    4.

    0

    1.

    6

    0.

    9

    2.

    8

    Total SC ST Gen.

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    40/50

    (HH in %)

    4

    4.

    8

    46.

    2

    41

    .9

    4

    5.

    1

    45.

    6

    43

    .3

    36.

    4

    36.

    2

    37.

    6

    45.

    9

    48.

    1

    41

    .9

    Percentage of Households posessing bicycle:2011

    Total Rural Urban

    Total SC ST Gen.

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    (HH in %)

    19.

    9

    17.

    3

    25.

    3

    15.

    8

    14.

    5

    19.

    7

    14.

    2

    13.

    0

    21.

    9

    21.

    6

    18.

    9

    26.

    5

    Percentage of Households posessingRadio/Transistor: 2011

    Total Rural Urban

    Total SC ST Gen.

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    (HH in %)

    5

    7.

    2

    51.1

    70.

    3

    53.

    1

    47.

    0

    70.

    9

    34.

    8

    9.

    1

    71.

    0

    61.

    1

    56.

    1

    70.

    1

    Percentage of Households posessing telephone:2011

    Total Rural Urban

    Total SC ST Gen.

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    43/50

    (HH in %)

    47.

    2

    33.

    4

    76.

    7

    39.

    1

    9.

    1

    68.

    5

    64.

    2

    52.

    5

    37.

    8

    78.

    8

    Percentage of Households posessingtelevision: 2011

    Total Rural Urban

    21.

    15.

    2

    Total SC ST Gen.

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    44/50

    (HH in %)

    .5

    18.

    7

    11.

    3

    14.

    2

    10.

    8

    20.

    2

    Percentage of Households posessingComputer/Laptop: 2011

    Total Rural Urban

    5.

    26

    .5

    4.

    85.

    2

    3.

    85.5

    Total SC ST Gen.

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    45/50

    (HH in %)

    .96 2

    6.

    4

    37.

    3 41.1

    Percentage of Households posessing None ofthe specified assets: 2011

    Total Rural Urban

    17

    .8

    22

    7.

    0

    22.

    11.

    6

    13.

    5

    14.

    1 18.

    7

    5.

    9

    Total SC ST Gen.

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    46/50

    (HH in %)

    58.

    7

    54

    .4

    67.

    8

    50.9

    49.

    2 5

    5.

    9

    45.

    0

    42.

    8

    58.

    862.

    4

    58.

    0

    70.

    3

    Percentage of Households availingbanking services: 2011

    Total Rural Urban

    Total SC ST Gen.

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    Thank you

    http://www.censusindia.gov.in

    Additions in ST names due to shifting from SC to ST in UttarAdditions in ST names due to shifting from SC to ST in UttarAdditions in ST names due to shifting from SC to ST in UttarAdditions in ST names due to shifting from SC to ST in Uttard hd h

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    PradeshPradeshPradeshPradesh

    6. Gond, Dhuria, Nayak, Ojha, Pathari, Raj Gond (districts:

    Mehrajganj, Sidharth

    Nagar, Basti, Gorakhpur, Deoria, Mau, Azamgarh, Jonpur, Balia, Gazip

    ur, Varanasi, Mirzapur and Sonbhadra)

    7. Kharwar, Khairwar (district: Deoria, Balia, Ghazipur, Varanasi and

    Sonbhadra)

    8. Saharya (district: Lalitpur)

    . ara ya s r c : on a ra

    10. Baiga (district: Sonbhadra)11. Pankha, Panika (district: Sonbhadra and Mirzapur)

    12. Agariya (district: Sonbhadra)

    13. Patari (district: Sonbhadra)

    14. Chero (district: Sonbhadra and Varanasi)15. Bhuiya, Bhuinya (district: Sonbhadra)

    Additions in ST names in OdishaAdditions in ST names in OdishaAdditions in ST names in OdishaAdditions in ST names in Odisha

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    Change in area restriction in Madhya PradeshChange in area restriction in Madhya PradeshChange in area restriction in Madhya PradeshChange in area restriction in Madhya Pradesh

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    50/50

    g yg yg yg y

    34 Panika [ in Umaria, and (ii) Sevda and Datia tehsils of Datiadistrict)]

    37 Pardhi, Bahelia, Bahellia, Chita Pardhi, Langoli Pardhi, Phans

    Pardhi, Shikari, Takankar, Takia [in (i) Chhindwara, Mandla, Dindori

    and Seoni districts, (ii) Baihar tehsil of Balaghat district, (iii) Betul,

    Bhainsdehi and Shahpur tahsils of Betul district, (iv) Patan tahsil

    and Sihora and Majholi blocks of Jabalpur disitrict, (v) Katni

    (Murwara) and Vijaya Raghogarh tahsils and Bahoriband and

    Dhemerkheda blocks of Katni district, (vi) Hoshangabad, Babai,

    Sohagpur,

    Pipariya and Bankhedi tahsils and Kesla block of Hoshangabad

    district, (vii) Narsinghpur district, and (viii) Harsud tahsil of

    Khandwa district]d