TRANSPORTATION SURVEY - Universitas Brawijayarahayukusuma.lecture.ub.ac.id/files/2014/09/9... ·...
Transcript of TRANSPORTATION SURVEY - Universitas Brawijayarahayukusuma.lecture.ub.ac.id/files/2014/09/9... ·...
DATA
QUALITY ACCURACY
QUANTITY SUFFICIENT TO FULFILL
Types of Transportation Survey :
• Traffic Counting
• Speed
• Origin-Destination Survey
• Surveys with special purpose : – Parking
– Roads and Environmental Inventory
– Mode Choice
– Public Transportation Performance
– Vehicle Operating Cost
TRAFFIC COUNT
- MANUAL TALLY COUNTER
- VIDEO CAMERA
- PNEUMATIC COUNT
- DETECTOR DITANAM
CAMERA INFRA RED
SPEED
SPOT SPEED : - MANUAL ENOSCOPE
- RADAR GUN SPEED METER
TRAVELLED SPEED : - MOVING CAR OBSERVER
- AERIAL PHOTO
- LICENCED PLATE NUMBER
ORIGIN – DESTINATION
• ROAD SIGHT INTERVIEW
• HOME INTERVIEW
Traffic Counting
Traffic counting survey is a survey actvity to determined the number of passing vehicles on certain time
To calculate volume of the hours of planning
namely the traffic volume in hour that used
Range time describe : Peak
Off-peak
Range time divided into:
5 till 15 Minutes
As small segment As big the fluctuation of traffic volume
Tujuan analisis untuk penghitungan volume dan kapasitas jalan Type of vehicle divided by 4, are :
* Motorcycle * Cars, Pick Up, Minibus (MP) * Bus/truck, and * Nonmotorized
SPOT SPEED
MANUAL STOPWATCH & ENOSCOPE
VIDEO CAMERA STOPWATCH
RADAR SPEED GUN METER
Method and Equipment:
TRAVEL SPEED
MOVING CAR OBSERVER STOPWATCH
LICENCED PLATE NUMBER STOPWATCH,
VOICE RECORDER
VIDEO CAMERA STOPWATCH
AERIAL PHOTO
SPOT SPEED METHOD
ESTIMATE AVERAGE SPEED LENGTH
Traffic Flow (km/hr) (m)
< 40 25
40 - 65 50
> 65 75
K = )/(6,3
hourkmW
J
K = Spot speed (km/hr)
J = Length of Road (m)
W = Travel Time (second)
ORIGIN-DESTINATION
Objectives: – To know the location or origin zone and
destination zone of a movement
– To know the amount of traffic from origin zone to destination zone