Transport of Dangerous Goods
Transcript of Transport of Dangerous Goods
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European Commission
Directorate-General for Energy and Transport
Directives Dangerous Goods n 1
TRANSPORT OF DANGEROUS
GOODS BY ROAD, RAIL ANDINLAND WATERWAY
Erkki LAAKSO
Unit: Security of surface transport & Transport of dangerous goods
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European Commission
Directorate-General for Energy and Transport
Directives Dangerous Goods n 2
TRANSPORT OF
DANGEROUS GOODS
BY ROADWolfgang Elsner
Head of Unit
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European Commission
Directorate-General for Energy and Transport
Directives Dangerous Goods n 3
Council Directive 94/55/EC on the
approximation of the laws of the
Member States with regard to the
transport of dangerous goods by
road
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European Commission
Directorate-General for Energy and Transport
Directives Dangerous Goods n 4
Scope:
Applies to the transport of dangerous goods byroad within or between Member States which
has to be in conformity with ADR*
*ADR: European Agreement concerning the
International Carriage of dangerous goods by
road
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European Commission
Directorate-General for Energy and Transport
Directives Dangerous Goods n 5
Some exemptions for national transport:
More stringent provisions for transport operations made by
vehicles registered in its territory
Existing provisions for some very dangerous goods
Special provisions concerning the use of languages and reference
temperature
Small quantities of certain dangerous goods
The use of existing vehicles, packages or receptacles
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European Commission
Directorate-General for Energy and Transport
Directives Dangerous Goods n 6
Commission Directive 96/86/EC
Commission Directive 99/47/EC
Commission Directive 2001/7/ECCommission Directive 2003/28/EC
Commission Directive 2004/111/EC
Updating with the ADR of 1997, 1999, 2001, 2003 and
2005
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European Commission
Directorate-General for Energy and Transport
Directives Dangerous Goods n 7
Directive of the EuropeanParliament and of the Council
2000/61/EC amending Dir. 94/55/EC
Derogations for local transport operations Revision of the Comitology procedure
Better definition of ad hoc transport operations
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European Commission
Directorate-General for Energy and Transport
Directives Dangerous Goods n 8
Council Directive 95/50/EC on
uniform procedures for checks onthe transport of dangerous goods
by road
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European Commission
Directorate-General for Energy and Transport
Directives Dangerous Goods n 9
Scope:
Sufficient level of checks carried out randomly
in a harmonised way by Member States on the
transport of dangerous goods by road with acommon checklist and covering an extensive
portion of the road network
Member States report to the Commission
annually
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Directorate-General for Energy and Transport
Directives Dangerous Goods n 10
Directive 2001/26/EC of theEuropean Parliament and of the
Council amending Dir. 95/50/EC Amendment of the common check list (Annex I)
New Committee procedure for amending the annexes
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European Commission
Directorate-General for Energy and Transport
Directives Dangerous Goods n 11
Commission Directive 2004/112/ECadapting to technical progress Dir. 95/50/EC
Revision of Annexes I-III
Establishment of Risk Categories for infringements
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Directorate-General for Energy and Transport
Directives Dangerous Goods n 12
Council Directive 96/49/EC on the
approximation of the laws of the
Member States with regard to thetransport of dangerous goods by rail
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European Commission
Directorate-General for Energy and Transport
Directives Dangerous Goods n 13
Scope:
Applies to the transport of dangerous goods by
rail within or between Member States which has
to be in conformity with RID*
*RID: Regulations concerning the International
Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Rail
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European Commission
Directorate-General for Energy and Transport
Directives Dangerous Goods n 14
Possibilities for additional requirements:
the running of trains
the marshalling of freight wagons in trains in national traffic
operating rules for operations ancillary to transport such asmarshalling and stabling
the training of staff and the management of information
concerning the dangerous goods transported
special rules for the transport of dangerous goods in passenger
trains.
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European Commission
Directorate-General for Energy and Transport
Directives Dangerous Goods n 15
General exemptions possibilities:
Armed forces
Dangerous goods that are classified, packed and labelled in
accordance with international maritime or air requirements
Stricter provisions for tunnels similar to Channel tunnel
Stricter provisions if temperature is regularly under -20 C
Transport to and from the Republics of former Soviet Union
need not to be in accordance with RID if equivalent safety is
guaranteed
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European Commission
Directorate-General for Energy and Transport
Directives Dangerous Goods n 16
Some exemptions for national transport:
Different provisions for some local transport operations
Different provisions for ad hoc transport operations
Existing provisions for some very dangerous goods
Special provisions concerning the use of languages and reference
temperature
Less stringent provisions for small quantities of certain
dangerous goods
The use of existing tanks, wagons or packages
C
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European Commission
Directorate-General for Energy and Transport
Directives Dangerous Goods n 17
Commission Directive 96/87/EC
Commission Directive 1999/48/ECCommission Directive 2001/6/EC
Commission Directive 2003/29/ECCommission Directive 2004/89/EC
Commission Directive 2004/110/EC
Updating with the RID of 1997, 1999, 2001,2003,2004 and 2005
E C i i
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Directorate-General for Energy and Transport
Directives Dangerous Goods n 18
Directive of the European
Parliament and of the Council2000/62/EC amending Dir. 96/49/EC
Derogations for local transport operations
Revision of the Comitology procedure Better definition of ad hoc transport operations
E C i i
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Directorate-General for Energy and Transport
Directives Dangerous Goods n 19
Council Directive 1999/36/EC ontransportable pressure equipment
European Commission
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Directorate-General for Energy and Transport
Directives Dangerous Goods n 20
Scope:
concerns transportable pressure equipment -
receptacles and tanks for class 2 - for:
placing on the market
reassessment of conformity
periodic inspection
European Commission
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Directorate-General for Energy and Transport
Directives Dangerous Goods n 21
Technical requirements:
as defined in Directives 94/55/EC (road) and 96/49/EC
(rail) concerning:
design
materials
filling factors periodicity of inspection
Community marking
European Commission
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Directorate-General for Energy and Transport
Directives Dangerous Goods n 22
Commission Directives 2001/2/EC
and 2002/50/EC amending Dir. 1999/36/EC
changes in the modules used for
conformity assessment
European Commission
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Directorate-General for Energy and Transport
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Commission Decision of 18 July
2003
deferral of Directive 1999/36/EC to1.7.2005 concerning pressure drums,
bundles of cylinders and tanks
European Commission
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Directorate-General for Energy and Transport
Directives Dangerous Goods n 24
Council Directive 96/35/EC on theappointment and vocational
qualification of safety advisers for
the transport of dangerous goods by
road, rail and inland waterway
European Commission
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Directorate-General for Energy and Transport
Directives Dangerous Goods n 25
Scope:
Requires all undertakings transporting, loading or
unloading dangerous goods by road, rail orinland waterway to appoint one or more safety
advisers who have followed appropriate trainingand successfully passed an examination and hold
a certificate
European Commission
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European Commission
Directorate-General for Energy and Transport
Directives Dangerous Goods n 26
Directive 2000/18/EC of the
European Parliament and of the
Council on minimum examinationrequirements for safety advisers for
the transport of dangerous goods byroad, rail or inland waterway
European Commission
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European Commission
Directorate-General for Energy and Transport
Directives Dangerous Goods n 27
Main provisions
Minimum requirements of the written test
- Minimum number of questions- Case study
- Oral test (possibility) Possibility of specific examinations for specific
classes of goods
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Directorate-General for Energy and Transport
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The requirements concerning SafetyAdvisers are currently included in
the 2003 and 2005 versions of ADRand RID
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Directorate-General for Energy and Transport
Directives Dangerous Goods n 29
Be always up to date:
http://europa.eu.int
http://europa.eu.int/eur-lex/en/index.html
http://europa.eu.int/comm/dgs/energy_transport/index_en.html
http://europa.eu.int/comm/transport/road/roadsafety/danggoods/index_en.htm