TRANSLATION SHIFT OF ENGLISH AND BAHASA

INDONESIA NOUN PHRASES IN THE NOVEL “THE

CUCKOO’S CALLING” AND ITS TRANSLATION VERSION

“DEKUT BURUNG KUKUK”

THESIS

By:

MA’RUF RIFANDA

201110100311079

ENGLISH LANGUAGE EDUCATIONDEPARTMENT

FACULTY OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION

UNIVERSITY OF MUHAMMADIYAH MALANG

2016

TRANSLATION SHIFT OF ENGLISH AND BAHASA

INDONESIA NOUN PHRASES IN THE NOVEL “THE

CUCKOO’S CALLING” AND ITS TRANSLATION VERSION

“DEKUT BURUNG KUKUK”

THESIS

This thesis is submitted to meet one of the requirements to achieve

Sarjana Degree in English Language Education

By:

MA’RUF RIFANDA

201110100311079

ENGLISH LANGUAGE EDUCATIONDEPARTMENT

FACULTY OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION

UNIVERSITY OF MUHAMMADIYAH MALANG

2016

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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

Alhamdulillah, a deepest gratitude should go to Alloh SWT, this research would

never have been completed without His great love, grace, blessing and mercy.

Shalawat and salam are addressed to the final, chosen and religious messenger,

the Phropet Muhammad SAW. This thesis is finished, under the assistances,

guidances and love of some people. Therefore, the writer would like to express his

greatest gratitudes and appreciations, especially to:

1. Dr. Hartono, M.Pd. and Mr. Bayu H. W., S.Pd., M.Ed., Ph.D. as his first and

second advisors. Thank you for your suggestions, advices, encouragement

and time during the advising periods. May Alloh always bestow them and

their families His endless blessing. Aamiin.

2. My beloved parents, Mrs. Ninik Suhartatik and Drs. Arif Sjafi’i, M.Pd. who

always pray, give love and compassion, support and encourage me all the

time, especially when I nearly gave up finishing this thesis, and also work

hard so all my needs are fulfilled. Thank you very much. I love you.

3. My sister, Dewi Rizky Wisudawati, A.Md.Keb, and her husband, Arif

Iswahyudi, A.Md.G. Thank you for your support and for providing me the

accomodation while I’m struggling in finishing this thesis.

4. My teacher, advisor, friend and translation tutor, Mr. Riski Lestiono, MA.

Thank you for your suggestions and advices. Without your help, I would

never finish this thesis this fast.

5. My super best friends, Teddy Bagus Alfianto, A.Md.Kom, Faridatus

Sholikhah, A.Md.Kom, Muhammad Hasan, S.Pi and Muhammad Nur Rizka

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Ulul Albab, S.ST. Thank you for your time, encouragement, motivations,

kindness and sometimes your treats in buying me a cup of coffee. Your

encouragement is what makes me stronger.

Malang, April 30 2016

The writer

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

APPROVAL ................................................................................................... i

LEGALIZATION .......................................................................................... ii

MOTTO AND DEDICATION ...................................................................... iii

DECLARATION OF ORIGINALITY ......................................................... iv

ABSTRACT ................................................................................................... v

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ........................................................................... vi

TABLE OF CONTENTS ............................................................................... viii

CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION ................................................................... 1

1.1 Background of the Study ................................................................ 1

1.2 Statement of the Problems .............................................................. 4

1.3 Purpose of the Study ....................................................................... 4

1.4 Significance of the Study ................................................................ 5

1.5 Scope and Limitation ...................................................................... 5

1.6 Definition of the Key Terms ........................................................... 5

CHAPTER II THE REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE ................... 7

2.1 Translation ..................................................................................... 7

2.2 Translation of Novel ....................................................................... 8

2.3 The Problems in Translation Novel ................................................. 9

2.4 Noun Phrase ................................................................................... 13

2.5 Types of Noun Phrase ..................................................................... 14

2.5.1 Det + N ...................................................................................... 15

2.5.2 AdjP + n ..................................................................................... 15

2.5.3 N + PP ....................................................................................... 16

2.5.4 N + N ......................................................................................... 16

2.5.5 N + V ......................................................................................... 16

2.5.6 N + Adj ...................................................................................... 16

2.5.7 N + AdjP .................................................................................... 17

2.5.8 N + Det ...................................................................................... 17

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2.6 Translation Shift ............................................................................. 18

2.6.1 Level Shift ................................................................................. 18

2.6.2 Category Shift ............................................................................ 19

2.6.2.1 Structure Shift ................................................................................ 20

2.6.2.2 Class Shift ...................................................................................... 20

2.6.2.3 Unit Shift ........................................................................................ 20

2.6.2.4 Intra-system Shift ........................................................................... 21

CHAPTER III RESEARCH METHODOLOGY ......................................... 22

3.1 Research Design ............................................................................. 22

3.2 Research Object .............................................................................. 23

3.3 Data Collection ............................................................................... 23

3.4 Data Analysis ................................................................................. 24

CHAPTER IV FINDING AND DISCUSSION ............................................. 25

4.1 Research Finding ............................................................................ 25

4.1.1 The Types of English and Bahasa Indonesia Noun Phrases ......... 25

4.1.1.1 The Types of English Noun Phrase ................................................. 25

4.1.1.2 The Types of Bahasa Indonesia Noun Phrase .................................. 26

4.1.2 The Types Translation Shift of Noun Phrases of the Novels ....... 29

4.2 Discussion ..................................................................................... 31

CHAPTER V CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION ................................... 35

5.1 Conclusion ..................................................................................... 35

5.2 Suggestions .................................................................................... 36

BIBLIOGRAPHIES ...................................................................................... 37

APPENDIX I .................................................................................................. 39

APPENDIX II ................................................................................................ 41

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