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Home Opinion OPINION Dec 1 2015 at 12:00 AM Updated Dec 1 2015 at 12:00 AM Trade deal recognises the neighbour we cannot ignore SAVE ARTICLE PRINT REPRINTS & PERMISSIONS Andrew Robb and Kusuma Habir, from the Indonesian Embassy in Canberra, during the Indonesia Business Summit 2015. by Andrew Robb Indonesia has come an extraordinarily long way over the last 15 years. Two years after the Asian financial crisis in 1997, Indonesia's gross domestic product was just $75 billion. Its gross domestic product has since grown to reach $1.2 trillion today, while over the same period, the size of the Indonesian middle class has swelled from 4 million to about 50 million. For Australia, Indonesia with its 250 million people – more than half of whom are under 30 – and its rising middle class, is a market and neighbour we simply cannot afford to ignore. The growth opportunities are immense – twoway trade with Indonesia is about $16 billion, a tenth of that with China. With this in mind, there is a renewed focus on how we can work together on areas of mutual benefit. We are determined to grow businesstobusiness links and build deeper commercial ties. There are about 245 Australian companies with an Indonesian presence, but there is no reason that number should not be 1000. search the AFR STREET TALK NEWS BUSINESS MARKETS REAL ESTATE OPINION TECHNOLOGY PERSONAL FINANCE LEADERSHIP LIFESTYLE ALL

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Home  Opinion

OPINION  Dec 1 2015 at 12:00 AM   Updated Dec 1 2015 at 12:00 AM    

Trade deal recognises the neighbour we cannot ignore

 SAVE ARTICLE  PRINT  REPRINTS & PERMISSIONS

Andrew Robb and Kusuma Habir, from the Indonesian Embassy in Canberra, during the Indonesia BusinessSummit 2015.

by Andrew Robb

Indonesia has come an extraordinarily long way over the last 15 years.

Two years after the Asian financial crisis in 1997, Indonesia's gross domestic product

was just $75 billion. Its gross domestic product has since grown to reach $1.2 trillion

today, while over the same period, the size of the Indonesian middle class has swelled

from 4 million to about 50 million.

For Australia, Indonesia with its 250 million people – more than half of whom are under

30 – and its rising middle class, is a market and neighbour we simply cannot afford to

ignore. The growth opportunities are immense – two­way trade with Indonesia is

about $16 billion, a tenth of that with China.

With this in mind, there is a renewed focus on how we can work together on areas of

mutual benefit. We are determined to grow business­to­business links and build deeper

commercial ties.

There are about 245 Australian companies with an Indonesian presence, but there is

no reason that number should not be 1000.

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NEWS BUSINESS MARKETS

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Minister for Trade Andrew Robb addresses a conference in Yogyakarta, Indonesia this week. Reuters

Over the last two weeks, under the Indonesia Australia Business Week banner, I led a

delegation of 360 forward­looking business people, our biggest­ever mission to

Indonesia. The delegates represented companies in key areas where Australia excels,

including infrastructure, resources and energy, health and aged care, education,

tourism, advanced manufacturing, agriculture, premium food and beverages.

The program comprised 110 separate events and 25 site visits across four cities

'MEETING OF THE MINDS'

Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull's "meeting of the minds" with President Joko Widodo,

helped create the right atmospherics for me and my Indonesian counterpart, Thomas

Lembong, to confirm that stalled negotiations for a bilateral trade deal, a

Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement, would be reinvigorated next year.

My objective would be to conclude this if possible within 12 months.

While this will provide a platform for future growth, our business mission produced

some immediate results with some excellent deals consummated between Australian

and Indonesia companies during the week.

Careers Australia, for example, launched the Australia Indonesia Professional Training

Centre, a joint venture with local food and beverage firm Es Teler 77 to grow

Indonesia's skill base in the hospitality industry.

Newcrest International agreed to undertake mineral exploration in conjunction with

Antam, a large and diversified Indonesian mining and metals company. And health

supplements maker Blackmores announced its entry into the Indonesian market by

partnering with Kalbe Farma, one of the largest healthcare companies in south­east

Asia.

This will team Blackmore's exceptional production and quality control with Kalbe's scale

and established distribution capability.

Additionally, an agreement between the Australian Automotive Aftermarket Association

and the Indonesian Off­Road Association will jointly promote Australia's quality

aftermarket parts, accessories and services to a growing number of Indonesian auto

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enthusiasts.

A BEGINNING

This is just the beginning of the types of partnerships we expect to blossom.

When you deepen trade and commercial ties, new investment inevitably follows. While

in Jakarta I hosted an investment roundtable with a selection of high net worth

Indonesians with a cumulative wealth of about $60 billion. I took this opportunity to

showcase major opportunities in Australia, including northern Australia and found a

very receptive audience.

The beef industry supply chain is, of course, an area of great complementarity between

us, and Indonesian companies have made significant recent investments in Northern

Territory cattle stations. Australia is great at breeding premium­quality cattle and

Indonesia has a real strength in fattening them for market through their feed lots.

It is a similar story for wheat. Australia already exports about $1.3 billion worth of wheat

to Indonesia – compared to live animal exports of $560 million – with its quality and

white flour ideal for noodles and baked items which Indonesia produces for domestic

sale and export.

There are also rapidly emerging opportunities for a wide array of Australian services in

Indonesia, both in the direct provision and in the building of capacity. Services are

needed in response to growing middle­class demand and they will also be a critical

source of future jobs. 

Indonesia Australia Business Week was about using the badge of government to open

doors into another important market. It follows similar successes in China and

India. Early next year, the inaugural Australia­United States Business Week will

showcase the new possibilities that are opening up with one of our oldest trading

partners.

Trust is the key to any successful relationship and as our most recent business

delegation to Indonesia has demonstrated, the best way to build trust is to turn up.

Andrew Robb is Minister for Trade and Investment.

AFR Contributor