Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee)...

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Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica

Transcript of Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee)...

Page 1: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany

Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee)

Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica

Page 2: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

State of Baden-Wuerttemberg – marked in colour

Page 3: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Some towns and villages with Jewish History

Page 4: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Jewish communities in Baden-Wuerttemberg and surrounding (2013)

Page 5: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Visiting a former Synagogue in a village (2012):Dr. Joachim Hahn and Rabbi Shaul Friberg

(Heidelberg)

„Erinnerungen und Zeugnisse jüdischerGeschichte in Baden-Württemberg“

(1988)

„Synagogen in Baden-Wuerttemberg“ (1987)

Page 6: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Some towns and villages with Jewish History

Page 7: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Hemsbach:

Rothschild-Palais, since 1925 town hall of Hemsbach

Carl Mayer von Rothschild(1788 – 1855)

Page 8: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Hemsbach: Jewish Cemetery

Page 9: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Hemsbach: former Synagogue

Page 10: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Hemsbach: former Mikwe and „Stolpersteine“

Page 11: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Weinheim: medieval „Judengasse“

Page 12: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Weinheim: Synagogue of 1906 – destroyed in 1938

Page 13: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Mannheim: Main Synagogue from 1855 - destroyed in 1938

Today‘s memorial plaque

Page 14: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Mannheim

New Synagogue -inaugurated in 1987

Page 15: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Mannheim: old Jewish cemetery - destroyed in 1938

1925

2010

Page 16: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Mannheim: new Jewish Cemetery1840 – today

Page 17: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Heidelberg – Synagogue of 1878Destroyed in 1938

Page 18: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Heidelberg: site of the former synagogue with memorial plaques

Page 19: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Heidelberg: new Synagogue, inaugurated in 1994

Page 20: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Heidelberg: new Synagogue, inaugurated in 1994

Page 21: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Heidelberg: old Jewish cemetery Klingenteichstrasse

Page 22: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Heidelberg: Jewish Cemetery Bergstrasse

(Bergfriedhof)

Page 23: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Leimen: former palais of Aron Seligmann (built in 1792), since 1985 townhall

Page 24: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Some towns and villages with Jewish History

Page 25: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Waibstadt – cemetery and Weil Mausoleum

Page 26: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Walldorf: former synagogue

Page 27: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Wiesloch: Jewish cemetery

Page 28: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Gondelsheim: former synagogue

Bad Mingolsheim: former synagogue

Bruchsal: memorial plaque for the destroyed synagogue

Heidelsheim: „Judengasse“

Bruchsal area

Page 29: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Karlsruhe Main synagogue built in 1873-1875destroyed in 1938

Today‘s memorial

Page 30: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Karlsruhe Synagogue and community center(inaugurated 1971)

Fotos from the inauguration of a new Sefer Torah in May 2013

Page 31: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

KarlsruheJewish cemetery Kriegsstrassewith stones from the cemetery Mendelssohnplatz (leveled in 1898)

Page 32: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Karlsruhe: Jewish Cemetery Neu- und Haidstrasse

Orthodox cemetery

Page 33: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Some towns and villages with Jewish History

Page 34: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Kuppenheim Jewish cemetery

Page 35: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Baden-BadenSynagoge built in 1897-1898destroyed 1938

Memorial marks

Page 36: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Baden-BadenToday‘s Synagogue

Page 37: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Offenburg: Old Mikwe

Former Synagogue („Salmen“; 1875-1938)

Page 38: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Kippenheim

Kippenheim: former synagogue

Page 39: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Schmieheim: Jewish Cemetery

Page 40: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Schmieheim: former Synagogue

Page 41: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Some towns and villages with Jewish History

Page 42: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Emmendingen: new Synagogue

Page 43: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Emmendingen:

Old Synagogue, 1938 destroyed

Old cemetery

Page 44: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Freiburg: new Synagogueinaugurated in 1987

Page 45: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Freiburg Jewish cemeteries:

Old Cemetery 1869 - today

New Cemetery since 2012

Page 46: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Eichstetten Synagogue built in 1829-30Destroyed in 1938

Page 47: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Ihringen: „Synagogenplatz“ with memorial

Former jewish teachers houseand building of the mikwe

Page 48: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Ihringen: Jewish cemetery

Page 49: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Breisach: „Synagogenplatz“ with plaque

„Blaues Haus“ (former Jewish community house)

Page 50: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Breisach – new Jewish cemetery (since 1850)

Page 51: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Muellheim: Jewish cemeterywith stones from the synagogue

Page 52: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Sulzburg

Former Synagogue

Page 53: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Sulzburg – Jewish cemetery

Page 54: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Loerrach: Old and new Jewish cemetery

Page 55: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Loerrach: New synagogueand community centre –inaugurated in 2008

Page 56: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Some towns and villages with Jewish History

Page 57: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

(Waldshut)-Tiengen Jewish Cemetery – destroyed 1938

Page 58: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Randegg

Jewish Cemetery

Page 59: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Gailingen Leopold Guggenheim – mayor of Gailingen (1870-1884)

Former Jewish Senior Citizen Home „Friedrichsheim“

Former Jewish Hospital

Page 60: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Gailingen – Jewish Cemetery

Page 61: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Gailingen – former Jewish school and Rabbinat - today Jewish museum

Page 62: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Überlingen Jewish gravestones

Oldest Stone from 1275

Page 63: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Constance - Konstanz

„Judentum“ (Jew Tower“)from the 13th century

Page 64: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Constance - Konstanz

Synagogue built in 1883- destroyed in 1938

Page 65: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Konstanz – Constance Jewish Cemetery

Page 66: Tracking Jewish History in Southern Germany Along the Rhine Valley up to Lake Constance (Bodensee) Dr. Joachim Hahn – Alemannia Judaica.

Constance - KonstanzSynagogue (prayer room)

New Mikwe (opened in 2009)