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Transcript of Toxic Substances Fort Wainwright, Alaska Environmental Officer Course 2011 Name//office/phone/email...
![Page 1: Toxic Substances Fort Wainwright, Alaska Environmental Officer Course 2011 Name//office/phone/email address UNCLASSIFIED 10/8/2015 1.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062802/56649e9d5503460f94b9de47/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Toxic Substances
Fort Wainwright, Alaska
Environmental Officer Course
2011
Name//office/phone/email addressUNCLASSIFIED
04/21/231
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Name//office/phone/email address
Outline
I. Introduction
II. Asbestos
III. Asbestos Health Risks
IV. Lead-based Paint
V. Lead-based Paint Health Risks
VI. Summary
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Introduction
• Fort Wainwright has many older and historical buildings which may contain asbestos and lead-based paint.
• Remediation has occurred on a case-by-case basis – your building may still contain these materials!
Name//office/phone/email addressUNCLASSIFIED
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AsbestosAsbestos
• A group of naturally occurring minerals that separate into fibers.
• Asbestos Containing Material (ACM) – any material or product that contains more than 1% of asbestos.
• Fibers can break down smaller than some germs.
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Asbestos
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Asbestos
• Friable – ACM that contains more than one percent asbestos as determined by 40 CFR 763, subpart E, Appendix E, when dry can be crumbled, pulverized or reduced into a powder by hand pressure; includes durable materials in poor condition.
• Non-friable – ACM that when dry can not be crumbled, pulverized, or reduced to powder by hand pressure.
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Asbestosis
• Scarring of the lung tissue– Latency period of 10-30 years.– Symptoms include shortness of breath, cough,
weakness.– Treatments include removal from exposure source,
prevention and/or prompt treatment of respiratory illnesses.
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Lung Cancer
• Cancerous growth of lung tissue– Latency period of about 30 years.– Risk increases exponentially with smoking.– Treatments include surgery, radiation and
chemotherapy.
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Mesothelioma
• Malignancy of the lung or abdominal cavity lining– Latency period about 30-40 years.– Symptoms include chest/abdominal pain, shortness of
breath, nausea, vomiting.– Is always fatal.
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Asbestos Uses
• Found in thousands of products.• Has not been banned except in certain
uses/products.• Anything that is not glass, wood, or metal may
contain asbestos.
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Pipe Insulation
Name//office/phone/email addressUNCLASSIFIED
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Brake Pads
Name//office/phone/email addressUNCLASSIFIED
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TOXIC SUBSTANCES
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Miscellaneous Building Materials
Name//office/phone/email addressUNCLASSIFIED
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TOXIC SUBSTANCES
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Flooring and Mastic
Name//office/phone/email addressUNCLASSIFIED
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Old Safes
Name//office/phone/email addressUNCLASSIFIED
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Lead-based Paint
• LBP – Lead-based Paint− Concentration of lead is 1mg/cm2 (or 5,000 g/g by
dry weight) or more of lead.
• LCP – Lead Containing Paint− Concentration is 4999 ppm or less.− Not regulated by the EPA.− OSHA still requires special work practices.
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Lead-based Paint Health Risks
− Dizziness− Nausea− Headaches− Constipation− Irritability− Fatigue− Abdominal Pain− Sterility
− Birth Defects− Miscarriages/
Stillbirths− Kidney failure− Cardio-respiratory
arrest− Coma− Many more…
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What does LBP look like?
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Summary
• Be aware that your buildings may contain asbestos or lead-based paint.
• If you need to clean the area, damp mop – do not sweep.
• Do not start any construction projects, remodel/demolish without first contacting PWE for prior approval.
• Always contact PWE with any questions.
Name//office/phone/email addressUNCLASSIFIED
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INSTALLATION MANAGEMENT COMMANDINSTALLATION MANAGEMENT COMMAND
“Sustain, Support and Defend”
END
Name//office/phone/email addressUNCLASSIFIED
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