Tower Crane St 5515 b Concise Rcvc.1.0
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Transcript of Tower Crane St 5515 b Concise Rcvc.1.0
EU Importer & Maintenance • Jinlong Europe • Zandvoorstraat 10/6• 2800 Mechelen• Belgium Tel: ++ 32/15 285454 – Fax: ++32/15 209680 • Jinlong Europe UK & Ireland • 2nd Floor, Titan Court, 3 Bishop Square - Hatfield• AL10 9NA Hertfordshire• U.K. Tel: ++ 44/1707 226 522 – Fax: ++44/1707 226 001 Manufacturer: Fushun Yongmao Construction Machinery C° Ltd. China
CONCISE MANUAL TOWER CRANE ST5515B
ST5515 B CONCISE TOWER CRANE MANUAL
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ST5515 B CONCISE TOWER CRANE MANUAL
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ST5515 B CONCISE TOWER CRANE MANUAL
- 4 - RCVC1.0ENG
ST5515 B CONCISE TOWER CRANE MANUAL
- 5 - RCVC1.0ENG
ST5515 B CONCISE TOWER CRANE MANUAL
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ST5515 B CONCISE TOWER CRANE MANUAL
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ST5515 B CONCISE TOWER CRANE MANUAL
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PREFACE
Dear Customer,
Jinlong Europe, a revolutionary evolution!
Reliability, quality, safety, and high technology are the success of Yongmao’s topless tower cranes all over the world.
In Europe all our cranes are CE approved. This is the result of a constant technological research.
The absence of tie-bars allows an optimized erection (quicker and safer).
The use of small sized mobile cranes saves air space. The best solution for installation in job sites next to airports or in the city with several cranes in use and interfering working areas.
Because of our relentless efforts to improve our products, technical updates are from time to time necessary. Therefore, the technical data in this manual are subject to change without warning.
Topless tower cranes, a revolutionary evolution.
Jinlong Europe
Zandvoorstraat 10/6 2800 Mechelen• Belgium
Tel: ++ 32/15 28 54 54 – Fax: ++32/15 20 96 80
Jinlong Europe UK & Ireland
2nd Floor, Titan Court, 3 Bishop Square – Hatfield
AL10 9NA Hertfordshire
U.K.
Tel.: ++ 44/1707 226 522 – Fax: ++44/1707 226 001
ST5515 B CONCISE TOWER CRANE MANUAL
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 1. TECHNICAL DATA .....................................................................................11
1.1. SPECIFICATIONS............................................................................................................................................... 12 1.1.1. ST 5515 B – 6 ton ............................................................................................................................................ 12 1.1.2. ST 5515 B 8 ton .............................................................................................................................................. 15
1.2. PREPARING THE CONSTRUCTION SITE..................................................................................................... 18 1.2.1. SPACE REQUIREMENTS FOR ASSEMBLY ............................................................................................... 18
1.2.1.1. INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................................... 18 1.2.1.2. DIMENSIONS.......................................................................................................................................... 19
1.2.2. CONCRETE FOUNDATION FOR FOUNDATION ANCHORS................................................................... 24 1.2.2.1. PREPARATION........................................................................................................................................ 24 1.2.2.2. GROUNDPRESSURE.............................................................................................................................. 25 1.2.2.3. GROUNDPRESSURE AND CHOICE OF THE FUNDATION.............................................................. 26 1.2.2.4. DIMENSIONAL FEATURES OF THE FOUNDATION ANCHORS ..................................................... 27 1.2.2.5. INSTALLING THE CRANE FOUNDATION ......................................................................................... 28 1.2.2.6. SYMBOLS ............................................................................................................................................... 30
1.2.3. CENTRAL BALLAST .................................................................................................................................... 32 1.2.3.1. INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................................... 32 1.2.3.2. CENTRAL BALLAST (STANDARD) .................................................................................................... 33 1.2.3.3. CENTRAL BALLAST DETAILS............................................................................................................ 34
1.2.4. COUNTER-JIB BALLAST............................................................................................................................. 38 1.2.4.1. INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................................... 38 1.2.4.2. COUNTER-JIB BALLAST DIMENSIONS ............................................................................................ 39
1.3. RE-REEVING (SEE FIG 1.3.1-1) ........................................................................................................................ 41 1.3.1. FROM DUAL REEVING TO SINGLE REEVING ........................................................................................ 41 1.3.2. FROM SINGLE REEVING TO DUAL REEVING ........................................................................................ 43 1.3.3. CHANGING THE FALLS OF A SINGLE TROLLEY ................................................................................... 45
1.3.3.1. FROM DUAL REEVING TO SINGLE REEVING................................................................................. 45
CHAPTER 2 . WINCH UNIT ............................................................................................ 47
2.1. SYMBOLS:............................................................................................................................................................ 48 Vb. 24 PQC15............................................................................................................................................................ 48
2.2. COMPOSITION OF THE WINCH UNIT: ........................................................................................................ 48
2.3. DESCRIPTION..................................................................................................................................................... 50
2.4. HOISTING WINCH OPERATING PRINCIPLE.............................................................................................. 52 2.4.1. BRAKE ADJUSTMENT ................................................................................................................................ 53 2.4.2. MAINTAING THE HOISING WINCH UNIT................................................................................................ 56 2.4.3. GEARBOX ...................................................................................................................................................... 57
CHAPTER 3. SLEWING MECHANISM ........................................................................... 58
3.1. SYMBOLEN: (EX. RTC 95) ................................................................................................................................ 59 3.1.1. DESCRIPTION: .............................................................................................................................................. 59
3.2. SLEWING UNIT................................................................................................................................................... 60 3.2.1. DESCRIPTION ............................................................................................................................................... 60 3.2.2. OPERATION ................................................................................................................................................... 61 3.2.3. RTC SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM ...................................................................................................................... 63
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3.2.4. MALFUNCTIONS .......................................................................................................................................... 65
CHAPTER 4. TROLLEY WINCH ..................................................................................... 67
4.1. SYMBOLEN.......................................................................................................................................................... 68
4.2. COMPOSITION OF THE TROLLEY WINCH UNIT ..................................................................................... 69
4.3. TROLLEY BRAKE .............................................................................................................................................. 71 4.3.1. DESCRIPTION (fig. 4.3.1-1): ........................................................................................................................ 71
4.4. WIRING DIAGRAM............................................................................................................................................ 73
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CHAPTER 1. TECHNICAL DATA
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1.1. SPECIFICATIONS 1.1.1. ST 5515 B – 6 ton
Fig.1.1.1-1 Table 1.1.1-1 (6 ton)
R Fall R (max)m
C (max) t 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55
IV 16.24 6.0 6.0 4.66 3.52 2.77 2.23 1.84 1.53 1.28 1.08 55
II 31.50 3.0 3.0 3.00 3.00 3.00 2.65 2.25 1.95 1.70 1.50
IV 18.38 6.0 6.0 5.42 4.13 3.27 2.66 2.20 1.81 1.58 50
II 35.81 3.0 3.0 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 2.62 2.23 2.00
IV 20.75 6.0 6.0 6.00 4.80 3.83 3.14 2.63 2.23 45
II 40.51 3.0 3.0 3.00 3.00 3.000 3.00 3.00 2.65
IV 23.00 6.0 6.0 6.00 5.24 4.19 3.45 2.89 40
II 40.00 3.0 3.0 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00
IV 24.29 6.0 6.0 6.00 5.80 4.56 3.85 35
II 35.00 3.0 3.0 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00
IV 24.69 6.0 6.0 6.00 5.91 4.75 30
II 30.00 3.0 3.0 3.00 3.00 3.00
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Fig.1.1.1-2
Table 1.1.1-2
Type Fixed type Mobile type
In service Out of service In service Out of service
F1 70t 89t F2 98t 118t F3 66t 92t
Hoisting capacity 45t 52t
Freestanding Anchorage (to a building)
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MECANISME Table 1.1.1-3
Name Code m/min t m/min t kW
24PQC15
0-8.5
0-40
0-80
3 3
1.5
0-4.3 0-20 0-40
6 6 3
400m >400m*
24/24/5.5
Hoisting
QJ63B
0-8.5
0-40
0-80
3 3
1.5
0-4.2 0-20 0-40
6 6 3
280m >280m* 24/24/5.4
Trolleying DTC55 0→57 55Nm
RTC190 0-0.7rpm 2x95Nm Slewing
YMD50 0-0.7rpm 2x5.5
Travelling RT 12.5-25m/min 2x5.2
* Please contact us
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1.1.2. ST 5515 B 8 ton
Fig. 1.1.2-1
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Table 1.1.2-1 ( 8 ton)
R Fall R(max) m
C(max) t 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55
IV 12.5 8.0 6.50 4.64 34.3 2.72 2.17 1.74 1.44 1.22 1.08 55
II 24.0 4.0 4.00 4.00 3.83 3.09 2.50 2.12 1.84 1.64 1.50
IV 13.2 8.0 6.85 5.01 3.95 3.02 2.41 1.97 1.68 1.51 50
II 26.3 4.0 4.00 4.00 4.00 3.42 3.00 2.56 2.16 1.91
IV 13.6 8.0 7.29 5.56 4.40 3.56 2.93 2.46 2.12 45
II 29.7 4.0 4.00 4.00 4.00 3.96 3.33 2.86 2.52
IV 14.2 8.0 7.64 5.76 4.52 3.78 3.18 2.73 40
II 31.3 4.0 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 3.58 3.13
Fig. 1.1.2-2
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Table 1.1.2-2
Type Fixed type Mobile type
In service Out of service In service Out of service
F1 70t 89t F2 98t 118t F3 66t 92t
Hoisting capacity 45t 52t
MECHANISME SPECIFICATIONS
Table 1.1.2-3
Name Code m/min t m/min t kW
24PQC20 0-6.5 0-30 0-60
4 4 2
0-3.2 0-15 0-30
8 8 4
340m >340m*
24/24/5.5 Hoisting
QJ80 0-40 0-80
4 2
0-20 0-40
8 4
360m >360m* 30/30
Trolleying DTC95 0→57 95Nm
YMD50 0-0.7rpm 2x5.5 Slewing
RTC190 0-0.7rpm 2x95Nm
Travelling RT 12.5-25m/min 2x5.2
* Please contact us
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1.2. PREPARING THE CONSTRUCTION SITE 1.2.1. SPACE REQUIREMENTS FOR ASSEMBLY 1.2.1.1. INTRODUCTION This brochure provides the dimensions of the space requirements for the
crane. It consists of two sections:
- The entire crane with indication of the most important
dimensions.
- The crane is shown in three parts:
− Foundation anchors and undercarriage
− Mast composition
− Range and jib length
Based on the provided dimensions, you can prepare the assembly of the crane. ATTENTION: The provided dimensions do not take account of
sagging under load or any manufacturing tolerances.
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1.2.1.2. DIMENSIONS
1.2.1.2.1. TOTAL CRANE
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1.2.1.2.2. FOUNDATION ANCHORS
150
1. 6m
1. 6m
Concrete blocks
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1.2.1.2.3. UNDERCARRIAGE
RP ST5515
A 4.50m
B 6.31m
C 0.29m
D 0.42m
E 4.18m
F 2.94m
G 2.94m
H 2.44m
I 2.44m
Z 4.50m
K 5.75m
G IF H
A
B
Z KE
DC
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1.2.1.2.4. Main mast and telescopic cage
E1
D1
NxC1
K1H1C1
B1
A1
F1
G1
RP ST5515
A1 1.60m
B1 7.50m
C1 3.00m
D1 6.79m
E1 2.09m
F1 3.61m
G1 3.63m
H1 1.07m
K1 0.96m
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1.2.1.2.5. Jib
Rep (m)
A 55.5m
B 15.63m
C 1.2m
D 1.6m
E 3.2m
F 1.80m
H 2.35m
N 1.2m
Rep (m)
a 56.25m
b 15.63m
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1.2.2. CONCRETE FOUNDATION FOR FOUNDATION ANCHORS 1.2.2.1. PREPARATION
The concrete foundatation of the foundation anchors must be executed on basis of the parameters in Table 1-2-2-21.
ATTENTION: THE LISTED PARAMETERS ARE MINIMUM VALUES TO BE OBSERVED, TAKING ACCOUNT OF THE STABILITY REQUIREMENTS OF THE CRANE.
PLEASE CONTACT US IN CASE OF DEVIATING CONDITIONS2.
1 To be provided by the customer. 2 Jinlong Europe -Zandvoorstraat 10/6 - 2800 Mechelen• Belgium Tel: ++ 32/15 28 54 54 – Fax: ++32/15 20 96 80
Jinlong Europe UK & Ireland - 2nd Floor, Titan Court, 3 Bishop Square – Hatfield -AL10 9NA Hertfordshire -U.K. -Tel.: ++ 44/1707 226 522 – Fax: ++44/1707 226 001
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1.2.2.2. GROUNDPRESSURE
C: Composition crane mast (fixed type) R: Reaction force H: Max free standing height (in m) TRACT: Track P: Total weight COMP: Pressure M: Max. weight ES: In service HS: Out of service ET : Shearing force
Table 1-2-2-2
E s H s
R R C H P M ET
TRACT COMPP M ET
TRACT COMP
m Kg Kg.m Kg Kg Kg Kg Kg.m Kg Kg Kg
1+0+1 10.25 51200 98596 1631 33740 59340 41200 72760 3988 24045 44645
1+1+1 13.25 52350 102842 1764 35457 61632 42350 72760 4413 23757 44932
1+2+1 16.25 53500 107486 1897 37362 64112 43500 72760 4838 23470 45220
1+2+1 19.25 54650 112529 2030 39455 66780 44650 72760 6013 23182 45507
1+4+1 22.25 55800 117970 2162 41736 69636 45800 72760 6438 22895 45795
1+5+1 25.25 56770 123571 2284 4437 72522 46770 72760 6827 22652 46037
1+6+1 28.25 57740 129537 2406 46711 75581 47740 72760 7362 22410 46280
1+7+6 31.25 58710 135868 2527 49457 78812 48710 84478 7897 27699 52054
1+8+1 34.25 59680 142563 2649 52374 82214 49680 108852 8432 38962 63802
1+9+1 37.25 60650 149623 2770 55464 85789 50650 134832 8967 50982 76307
1+10+1 40.25 61620 157047 2892 58727 89537 51620 162415 9502 69760 89570
1+11+1 43.25 62590 164837 3013 62161 93456 52590 191603 10036 77295 103590
1+12+1 46.25 63560 172990 3135 65767 97547 53560 222395 10571 91588 118363
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1.2.2.3. GROUNDPRESSURE AND CHOICE OF THE FUNDATION
C: Composition of the crane mast (fixed type) H: Height under the hook in m PS: Ground pressure in 10N/cm2
M: Type of the fundation block
Part of the mast 1,6m x 1,6 m
M64N M74N M81N M101N C
H (m) P S P S P S P S
1+0+1 10.25 1.61 1.34 1.22 0.97
1+1+1 13.25 1.68 1.38 1.26 1.00
1+2+1 16.25 1.75 1.43 1.30 1.02
1+3+1 19.25 1.83 1.49 1.35 1.05
1+4+1 22.25 1.92 1.54 1.40 1.09
1+5+1 25.25 2.02 1.61 .1.45 1.12
1+6+1 28.25 2.12 1.69 1.51 1.15
1+7+1 31.25 2.24 1.76 1.57 1.19
1+8+1 34.25 2.37 1.85 1.64 1.23
1+9+1 37.25 2.52 1.95 1.72 1.28
1+10+1 40.25 2.35 2.00 1.40
1+11+1 43.25 2.50 1.64
1+12+1 46.25 1.95
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1600
500
500
150
1.2.2.4. DIMENSIONAL FEATURES OF THE FOUNDATION ANCHORS
The foundation anchors are placed symmetrically in the foundation block and are to form a 1,6 m square, based on the dimensions of the mast to be erected.
The distance between the topside of the mounting plate and the topside of the foundation block must be 150 mm (see fig).
ATTENTION : Cutting or reducing the reinforcement in the foundation is prohibited.
1600
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1.2.2.5. INSTALLING THE CRANE FOUNDATION The foundation anchors are mounted by means of:
− 4 foundation anchors and 8 associated pins − 1 foundation framework and 8 associated pins − 1 standard mast section − 1 plumb line or measuring device
- Check the framework for any deformation during transport. The difference between respectively the diagonals and the bearing surface heights may be at the most 2 mm.
- Install the foundation anchor on the reinforcement and adjust by means of filling plates.
- Check perpendicularity in both directions after assembly of the lower mast section on the framework. Adjust if necessary.
- Pour the concrete block and wait until it is completely hardened before removing the mast section and the framework
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Perpendicular
Mast section
Axe
Fixing frame
Axe
Fixing frame Reinforced
concrete
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1.2.2.6. SYMBOLS Example of foundation (M101) M : Concrete foundation 101 N : Foundation weight in t. Upper reinforcement:
33 :number of rails HA :high strength reinforcement rods
33 HA 25x620 (e : 17) 25 :support diameter in mm
620 :rail length in cm
E :distance in cm Lower reinforcement:
ep : rod D : density V : volum (m3) L : length I : width H : height (cm)
NOTE : The density of the reinforced concrete is 350 kg/m3 or C30.
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1 33HA25x625 ( e=17)
1 33HA25x625 ( e=17)
560
560
2 33HA25x625 ( e=17)
2 33HA25x625 ( e=17)
135 70
555
555
55520 20
555
280
130
11x11HA16x155 ( e=51)3
M101N L=560cm; I=560cm; H=135cm; V=42m3
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1.2.3. CENTRAL BALLAST 1.2.3.1. INTRODUCTION
De centrale ballast consists of reinforced concrete blocks symmetrically placed on the undercarriage.
The blocks are marked with the letters C of D.
The central ballast must be composed according to the table below. The ballast is to be supplied by the client in accordance with:
- Standard chassis
- Fig. 1.2.3.3.1-1 en fig. 1.2.3.3.1-2
- Chassis YZ86X
- Fig. 1.2.3.3.2-1 en fig. 1.2.3.3.2-2
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1.2.3.2. CENTRAL BALLAST (STANDARD)
CP :Mast composition HC :Hook height in m NR :Number of layers ND :Number of blocks LE :Minimum required ballast in t LD :Obtained ballast RES :Reaction in service RHS :Reaction out of service RH :Horizontal reaction force R :Reaction
1.6 m x 1.6 m R RH
Fig. 1-4-1
R
RH
CP HC NR ND LE LD RES RHS RH
2+0+1 13.4m 4 8C+8D 42.4t 42.4t 44t 5.60t
2+1+1 16.4m 4 8C+8D 42.4t 42.4t 45t 5.66t
2+2+1 19.4m 4 8C+8D 42.4t 42.4t 47t 4.72t
2+3+1 22.4m 4 8C+8D 42.4t 42.4t 48t 5.78t
2+4+1 25.4m 4 8C+8D 42.4t 42.4t 49t 5.84t
2+5+1 28.4m 4 8C+8D 42.4t 42.4t 51t 5.90t
2+6+1 31.4m 4 8C+8D 42.4t 42.4t 52t 5.95t
2+7+1 34.4m 4 8C+8D 42.4t 42.4t 53t 6.01t
2+8+1 37.4m 4 8C+8D 42.4t 42.4t 55t 6.06t
2+9+1 40.4m 4 8C+8D 42.4t 42.4t 57t 59t 6.12t
2+10+1 43.4m 5 10C+10D 53.0t 53.0t 69t 6.17t
2+11+1 46.4m 6 12C+12D 63.6t 63.3t 79t 6.28t
D
B A
C C D
C
D
R
RH
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( ※)
900
250
420
750 1500 750
540
150
450
100500
1 2 3 4
250
2
1
220
R30
R10R30
R20
115 22
0
1.2.3.3. CENTRAL BALLAST DETAILS 1.2.3.3.1. STANDARD BALLAST
Fig. 1.2.3.3.1-1
All authorized dimensions: ±1cm Rep : Ref.nr.
∅ : Diameter in mm
N : Number
L.u : Length
L.t : Total lengh
Forme : Reinforcement type
M : Material
REP ∅ mm N L.u L.t For-
me M
1 40 2 500 1000
2 10 8 900 7200
3 10 4 2200 8800
4 10 3 1600 4800
Q23
5-B
Reinforced concrete P: 2800kg D: 2.3
Typ central ballast D
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( ※)
450
750
250
420
900
500
1500 750
500
540
1 2 3 4
250
100500
150
2
1
220
R30
R30 R10 115 22
0R20
Fig. 1.2.3.3-2
Typ central ballast C
All authorized dimensions ±1cm
Rep : Ref nr.
∅ : Diameter in mm
N : Number
L.u : Length in cm
L.t : Total length
Forme : Reinforcement type
M : Material
REP ∅ mm N L.u L.t For-
me M
1 40 2 500 1000
2 10 8 900 7200
3 10 4 2200 8800
4 10 3 1600 4800
Q23
5-B
Reinforcement
concrete P: 2500kg D: 2.3
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1.2.3.3.2. ALTERNATIVE BALLAST
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1.2.4. COUNTER-JIB BALLAST 1.2.4.1. INTRODUCTION
The counter-jib ballast consists of various reinforced concrete blocks A, B or C. The counter-jib ballast is governed by the length of the jib. These blocks are suspended one by one at the rear of the counter-jib.
The ballast is to be supplied by the client. The drawings are enclosed.
In accordance with Fig. 1.5.2-1. During installation, care must be taken to ensure that they cannot be chipped or become loose while operating the crane.
The admissible tolerance is 50
0+
kg per block.
NOTE: We recommend weighting the concrete block and marking their weight with paint on a visible side of the block.
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1.2.4.2. COUNTER-JIB BALLAST DIMENSIONS
Length of the jib (m) 30 35 40 45 50 55 Length of the counter
jib(m) 14.89 14.89 14.89 14.89 14.89 14.89
Blocks D+E+B D+E+B D+2B+G D+E+B+G D+E+2B D+3EDuring working & telescoping
Weight in kg 8200 8200 9500 9800 10600 11200
Block type Density (t/m3) L (mm) Weight (kg) Tolerance
B 2.4 830 2400 +50Kg
D 2.4 1180 3100 +50Kg
E 2.4 990 2700 +50Kg
G 2.4 450 1600 +50Kg
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1.3. RE-REEVING (SEE FIG 1.3.1-1) 1.3.1. FROM DUAL REEVING TO SINGLE REEVING
- Bring the trolley against the jib foot and fasten it.
- Lower the hoist hook down to the ground (vertical position).
- Remove the connecting pin (8), connecting arm (5) and single hook block (4).
- Reinstall the connecting pin (8) on the single hook block and secure it with cotter pins.
Fig. 1.3.1-1
8
9
4 3
5
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- Hoist the single hook block (4) against the trolley (jib) (see fig. 1-3-1-2).
- Remove the trolley connection pin (8) between both trolleys (1) and (2).
- When the trolley (2) is being run out, both trolleys become separated.
- Reinstall the connecting pin (8) and cotter pins (9) on the rear trolley.
- This concludes the transition from dual (4-rope) reeving to singel (2-rope) reeving.
Fig. 1-3-1-2
ATTENTION:
- If operating a significant amount of time with single reeving, the following periodic maintenance must be performed.
- Convert to dual reeving; let the trolley run a few times over the entire jib length while veering and hoisting the load hook over the entire hoisting height.
- Revert to single (2-rope) reeving
1 2
4
8
9
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1.3.2. FROM SINGLE REEVING TO DUAL REEVING
- Bring the front trolley (2) against the rear trolley (1) (opposite the jib foot).
- Press the switch button on the operating panel.
- Connect both trolleys with the connecting pin (8) and secure it with the cotter pins (9).
- Lower the single hook block (4) down to the ground.
- Connect both hook blocks (4 and 3) by means of the fittings (8, 9 and 10) (see Fig. 1-3-2-1).
- This concludes the transition from single to dual reeving.
8
9
Fig.1.3.2-1
1 2
4
3
6
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ATTENTION:
- Working in single reeving configuration with cranes installed above freestanding mast height.
- The crane is designed to work with single reeving up to the maximum freestanding height.
- In case of higher heights, an imbalance can occur. Please contact us on this. In that case, the hook blocks must be ballasted, which will lead to diminished hoisting capacities.
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1.3.3. CHANGING THE FALLS OF A SINGLE TROLLEY 1.3.3.1. FROM DUAL REEVING TO SINGLE REEVING
- Bring the trolley (1) against the jib foot.
- Lower the hoist hook to the ground (vertical position).
- Remove the connecting pin (3).
- Reinstall the connecting pin (3) on the single hookblock and secure it with cotter pins.
- Hoist the single hook block (2) slowly against the trolley jib.
- This concludes the transition from dual (4-rope) reeving to single (2-rope) reeving.
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A B
Dual reeving to single reeving
NOTE: Changing from 2 falls to 4 falls is the reverse procedure as mentioned above.
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CHAPTER 2 . WINCH UNIT
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2.1. SYMBOLS: PQC (EX. 24 PQC 15) Vb. 24 PQC15 2.2. COMPOSITION OF THE WINCH UNIT:
- Limiter (1) - Drum (2) - Gearbox (3) - Support frame (chassis) (4) - Motor (5) - Brake disc (6) - Cooling motor (7)
Fig. 5-1-1
Single wire Type Motor power in kW
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ATTENTION - Starting the hoisting movement: use low speed.
- Displacements between 2 hoisting movements: use medium or high speed.
- Positioning the load: Use low speed.
NOTE: - Hoisting speed selection is determined by:
- Weight and size of the load.
- Environmental factors.
- Stage of the hoisting movement.
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2.3. DESCRIPTION The cable drum is of the grooved type and is driven by a right-angled bevel gearbox. The driving motor is of the type TSYDE 180L – 2/4/16 with an output of 24/24/5,5 kW. The motor speeds are 2800 / 1400 / 300 rpm. The motor is fitted with an electromagnetic disk brake.
The hoisting limiter is of the type 0 x Z4/7 with a transmission ration i =
1: 274.
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Characteristics:
Operating range M5
Use category T4
Load category L2
Motor type YSYDE180L-2/4/16
Motor speed rpm 2800/1400/300 rpm
Hoisting speed and load m/min 80 40 8.5
t 1.5 3 3
m/min 40 20 4.2
t 3 6 6
Rope diameter 12 mm
Drum capacity 400m
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2.4. HOISTING WINCH OPERATING PRINCIPLE The hosting winch is equipped with a three-speed motor coupled to a mechanical gearbox.
At start-up, the brake is released, after which a selection can be made between:
- Low hoisting speed (PV)
- Medium hoisting speed (MV)
- High hoisting speed (GV)
When the hoisting movement is interrupted, a built in (0,5 – 1 sec) electric time delay prevents undue loading of the mechanical brake, in order to avoid abnormal wear.
Normally, the medium (MV) and high (GV) hoisting speeds are used.
Low hoisting speed (PV) should only be used to pick up or position loads and thus only for short times.
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2.4.1. BRAKE ADJUSTMENT Brake moment adjustment (fig. 5-1-2):
- Remove plate (53), pin (54) and lever (52).
- Undo bolt (29) and protection cover (40).
- Set the 3 adjusting screws (37) evenly. NOTE: When adjusting clockwise, the brake moment is increased. When unscrewing counter clockwise, the brake moment is
reduced.
ATTENTION: The brake moment must be adjusted in relation to the maximum permissible load.
Brake clearance adjustment:
- Remove protection cover (40).
- Loosen the electromagnet adjusting spring (39) and (45).
Optimum brake clearance is 0,7 – 0,8 mm with a maximum deviation of 0,05 mm.
After adjustment, attach the setscrews (39) and (45).
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Brake disc replacement:
- Remove protection cover (40).
- Undo the fitting screws (45) and remove the electromagnet (47).
- Undo the fitting screws (39) and (37) and remove the spring (35).
- Remove the pressure plate (59) and counter-pressure plate (33).
- Clean the brake mechanism.
- Replace the brake plate.
- Reinstall in reverse order.
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29. Bolt 32. Bottom adapter 33. Brake plate holder 34. Brake plate casing 35. Compression spring 37. Spring adjustment screw 39. 45. Adjusting spring - electromagnet 40. Protection cover 46. Bolt 52. Lever 53. Nameplate 54. Shaft 55. Adjusting plate 59. Adapter 61. Mounting plate 47. Electromagnet
Fig. 5-1-2
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2.4.2. MAINTAING THE HOISING WINCH UNIT
Part Handling (daily)
Gearbox Check lube-oil level, add oil if necessary.
Rope Check rope for wear.
Fittings Check for correct installation and operation.
Limiter Check limiter for correct operation.
Lubrication points Lubricate lubrication points.
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2.4.3. GEARBOX
Fig. 5-1-3
The gearbox is lubricated with oil.
Check oil level every 200 operating hours.
Replace oil every 2400 operating hours.
Check brake clearance and brake moment weekly.
- The brake moment should be ≥ 175 N.m.
- Brake clearance is 0.8 mm.
The motor bearings must be replaced as soon as abnormal motor vibrations or increased motor noises are noticed.
If the motor spindle shows a clearance of 0.1 mm or more, the motor bearings must be replaced immediately.
Check bearing lubrication every 200 hours.
Lubricate with lithium grease if necessary.
Controleer de remspeling en het remmoment wekelijks
Fill opening
Oil level
Drain opening
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CHAPTER 3. SLEWING MECHANISM
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3.1. SYMBOLEN: (EX. RTC 95) R T C
3.1.1. DESCRIPTION:
Select the slewing speed suitable for the required movement. Gradually increase or decrease the slewing speed. Slow down gradually instead of stopping the load abruptly with the slew brake.
The slew brake may only be used to position the jib during hoisting at wind speeds < 13 m/s (46 km/h).
Avoid simultaneous slewing and hoisting to prevent damage to the hoist rope (rope twisting risk).
Couple (N.m) Current brake Voltage regulator Slewing mechanism
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3.2. SLEWING UNIT 3.2.1. DESCRIPTION
The RTC slewing unit consists of: ( zie fig.2.2.1-1):
- A motor with squirrel-cage armature turning at constant speed in the desired direction.
- An electrodynamic coupling/brake to perform the speed changes.
- A gearwheel in which the clutch engages directly on the slewing ring.
- Safety brakes mounted on the electrodynamic coupling/brake.
- Tacho-dynamo, for speed control.
- Slewing limiter.
- The crane can be put in weathervaning both manually and electrically.
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3.2.2. OPERATION
1/ Make the motor run in the desired direction.
2/ The brake releases.
3/ The electrodynamic brake inductor is supplied with direct current.
4/ An amperage change in the inductor produces a speed change. In that way, the desired speed can be obtained by means of the control box.
AT STANDSTILL:
- The power supply to the motor is switched off, power is supplied to the inductor of the electrodynamic brake and the jib is brought to a stop;
- The safety brake only locks when, in case of necessity, the operator presses the thereto-provided button.
ATTENTION: Stopping the jib by counter-slewing is prohibited.
At the end of the workday, the jib must be placed in weathervaning.
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1. Motor
2. Gearbox
3. Weathervaning mechanism
4. Slewing ring
5. Limit switch
6. Slewing brake
Fig. 2.2.1-1
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3.2.3. RTC SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
1/ Benaming RP: Potentiometer IC: Signal amplifier 2/ Operation: The control signal of the potentiometer RP (slewing mechanisme RTC) is converted through the amplifier IC to a single and three-phase AC voltage that directly controls the driving motor. The slewing direction is controlled through a seperate signal.
+V
-V
RP
IC
IC IC
IC
Contactor clockwise direction
Contactor counterclockwise direction
Adjustable 3-phase
AC-supply
Voltage Feedback
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3/ Wiring diagram
RD
RG
RDi
A
B
C
AC48V RRa
RM
AC48V
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3.2.4. MALFUNCTIONS
1/ The slewing mechanism is provided with an electronic control device that:
- Controls slewing acceleration and deceleration - Prevents changing of the slewing direction by a control error
2/ If a malfunction occurs, working with the crane must be stopped and its cause must be eliminated.
Table 5-3-1
Operation Normal Abnormal
Slewing movement from “0” position on joystick
Slewing starts gradually up to its maximum speed
Slewing starts abruptly. The tower deforms
Slewing movement towards “0” position
The slewing movement slows down and stops after 7-10 seconds
Slewing stops instantly. The tower deforms
Shunt bridging Free slewing Slewing stops suddenly.
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NOTE: These malfunctions can have the following causes:
1/ Incorrect connection of the 380 VAC/48 VAC power supply; excessive voltage fluctuations.
2/ Potentiometer and joystick are not compatible or are incorrectly adjusted with reference to the resistance O-R/2.
3/ Check if the inverter is intact and operates properly within the parameters.
4/ Check the connections of each part for damage and/or improper tightening.
5/ Check if the control box still works within the given parameters.
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CHAPTER 4. TROLLEY WINCH
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4.1. SYMBOLEN
D T C (EX. DTC 55) REMARK: The trolley speed must be selected according to the
distance to be run. Increase and decrease speeds gradually.
Couple Voltage regulator, brake Voltage regulator Trolley winch
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4.2. COMPOSITION OF THE TROLLEY WINCH UNIT The DTC trolley winch unit consists of the following components (see fig. 3-2-1):
- Rope drum - Gearbox - Electric squirrel-cage motor - Electromagnetic brake - Disk brake
Three speeds are available: MV: Low speed, realized by a combination of actuation of the
electromagnetic brake and running of the motor at lower voltage (230 -260 V).
PV1: Medium speed, realized by partial actuation of the
electromagnetic brake and control of the motor voltage (380 V).
PV2: High speed; the motor is run at its rated voltage (380 V)
without excitation of the electromagnetic brake. The disk brake of the trolley winch unit is of the regular closed type (i.e. release through voltage control). Normal brake clearance is 0,8 – 1,2 mm. The brake clearance is set in an identical way as for the slewing motor. The brake torque is set by a spring screw Fig. 3-2-1 item 14.
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1. Outer support plate
2. Connecting rod
3. Drum and gear housing
4. Limit switch pin
5. Inner support plate
6. Limit switch, model DXZ-4/FW
7. Motor brake field excitation voltage DC-20 V
8. Motor, synch rev. 1500 rpm
9. Motor brake field excitation voltage DC-20 V
10. Protection cover locknut
11. Manual brake release lever
12. Fixing nut
13. Screw M8 for disc brake
14. Brake pressure adjusting spring.
15. Brake disc locknut
16. Protection
17. Spindle connection
18. Bearing type 80212
19. Transmission axle
20. Gear coupling, speed ratio r = 30.36
21. Bearing type 60209
22. Sealing ring
23. Trolley rope clamp
1315 1416
22
23
1 2 3 4 5 76 8 9 10 11 12
21 20 19 18 17
Fig. 3.2-1
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4.3. TROLLEY BRAKE 4.3.1. DESCRIPTION (fig. 4.3.1-1): The electromagnetic brake starts operating as soon as the power supply is cut. Brake clearance in the active range is automatically adjusted.
1. Operating principle
Fig. 4.3.1-1 Brakes:
When the current is cut, the electromagnetic attractive force disappears. The brake spring (2) pushes the pressure disc (6) back on the brake disc (5). This closes the brake. The brake is of the regular, closed type.
Releasing the brake:
When the excitation coils (1) is energized, the pressure disc (6) is attracted and the brake pressure spring (2) is pressed in. By this, the brake discs open up.
Brake clearance:
Normal brake clearance is 0.8 to 1.2 mm. Check the brake clearance for soiling (oil - grease).
Brake moment adjustment:
The brake moment was factory-set
Releasing the brake manually: The brake can be released manually by loosening the brake yoke (3).
1. excitation coil 2. Spring 3. Brake yoke nut 4. Movable plate 5. Brake plate 6. Pressure disc 7. Brake lining 8. Screw 9. Cover E. Brake clearance
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1/ Every 200 hours or once a month:
2/ Check brake clearance and brake moment, as well as the condition of the brake discs. Brake clearance is to be 0.8 – 1.2 mm.
3/ Attention: replace brake discs before they are completely worn.
4/ Check if there is any foreign matter in the brake and if it is free from oil and grease.
ATTENTION: The brake must immediately be inspected if: - It does not work properly - It is overheating - Abnormal vibrations are noticed - Braking torque is insufficient
ST 5515 B MANUEL CONDENSE
4.4. WIRING DIAGRAM
XD
GV
XD
Ar
XD
GV
XD
PVX
DPV
XD
AV
PD DA
V
SD DFa
DA
r
DM
V
DG
V
DPV
1
DM
V1
DPV
0档
RXDAr
SDAv SDM0
RDMr RXDAv
SDAr
SD
DPv 1 S
1 SDPv
Engaged when energized Holding position
Disengaged in the energized condition
ST 5515 B MANUEL CONDENSE
Importer EG-CE & Maintenance • Jinlong Europe • Zandvoorstraat 10/6• 2800 Mechelen• Belgium Tel: ++ 32/15 285454 – Fax: ++32/15 209680 • Jinlong Europe UK & Ireland • 2nd Floor, Titan Court, 3 Bishop Square - Hatfield• AL10 9NA Hertfordshire• U.K. Tel: ++ 44/1707 226 522 – Fax: ++44/1707 226 001 Manufacturer: Fushun Yongmao Construction Machinery C° Ltd. China
September 2007