Towards a new model for scientific publishing Fair Open ... · LingOA conditions for Fair Open...

31
Fair Open Access A Roadmap Towards a new model for scientific publishing

Transcript of Towards a new model for scientific publishing Fair Open ... · LingOA conditions for Fair Open...

Page 1: Towards a new model for scientific publishing Fair Open ... · LingOA conditions for Fair Open Access • The Title of the journals remains with the editorial board or the Learned

Fair Open Access A Roadmap

Towards a new model

for scientific publishing

Page 2: Towards a new model for scientific publishing Fair Open ... · LingOA conditions for Fair Open Access • The Title of the journals remains with the editorial board or the Learned

Classical Journal Publishing Model (CJPM)

DualisticPublishers vs. Researchers & Libraries

User paysResearchers pay for access to journal articles

Subscription basedUniversity libraries pay increasingly unaffordableyearly subscriptions to the publisher

Fair Open Access Publishing Model (FOAPM)

Producer paysEditors/university libraries pay for ArticleProcessing Charges (APCs) with public money

Production cost basedUniversity libraries pay for the realproduction costs of online publishing

Researcher-centricResearchers call the shots• Researchers author, review, and edit articles• Editors own the journal titles, and use

Publication Services Providers (PSPs) to make articles available online at low cost

• Researchers own copyright • University libraries provide editorial

assistance, storage, publication fees

PluralisticResearchers, university libraries and Publication Services Providers (PSPs) collaborate

Publisher-centricThe publisher calls the shots• Publishers own the journal titles and

the copyright of the articles• Publishers set pricing and conditions,

determine the marketing• Publishers control editorial assistance,

workflow, copy-editing, storage, and indexing

Page 3: Towards a new model for scientific publishing Fair Open ... · LingOA conditions for Fair Open Access • The Title of the journals remains with the editorial board or the Learned

LibrariesStorage

Subscription feesAccess

LibrariesEditorial assistance, workflow, helpdesk

StorageSubscription fees/Article Processing Charges

Access

Publication Services Providers (PSPs)

Editorial Management SystemCopy editing

WebsiteMarketing

Indexing / linksSocial media plug-ins

ResearchersCopyright

Journal ownership Content

Quality control & selectionPeer-review

ResearchersContent

Quality control & selectionPeer-review

Classical Journal Publishing Model (CJPM)

Fair Open Access Publishing Model (FOAPM)

PublishersEditorial Management System

Copy editingWebsite

MarketingIndexing / links

CopyrightJournal ownership

Editorial assistance, workflow, helpdesk

Storage

Page 4: Towards a new model for scientific publishing Fair Open ... · LingOA conditions for Fair Open Access • The Title of the journals remains with the editorial board or the Learned

LibrariesStorage

Subscription feesAccess

LibrariesEditorial assistance, workflow, helpdesk

StorageSubscription fees/Article Processing Charges

Access

Publication Services Providers (PSPs)

Editorial Management SystemCopy editing

WebsiteMarketing

Indexing / linksSocial media plug-ins

ResearchersCopyright

Journal ownership Content

Quality control & selectionPeer-review

ResearchersContent

Quality control & selectionPeer-review

Classical Journal Publishing Model (CJPM)

Fair Open Access Publishing Model (FOAPM)

PublishersEditorial Management System

Copy editingWebsite

MarketingIndexing / links

CopyrightJournal ownership

Editorial assistance, workflow, helpdesk

Storage

Page 5: Towards a new model for scientific publishing Fair Open ... · LingOA conditions for Fair Open Access • The Title of the journals remains with the editorial board or the Learned

LibrariesStorage

Subscription feesAccess

LibrariesEditorial assistance, workflow, helpdesk

StorageSubscription fees/Article Processing Charges

Access

Publication Services Providers (PSPs)

Editorial Management SystemCopy editing

WebsiteMarketing

Indexing / linksSocial media plug-ins

ResearchersCopyright

Journal ownership Content

Quality control & selectionPeer-review

ResearchersContent

Quality control & selectionPeer-review

Classical Journal Publishing Model (CJPM)

Fair Open Access Publishing Model (FOAPM)

PublishersEditorial Management System

Copy editingWebsite

MarketingIndexing / links

CopyrightJournal ownership

Editorial assistance, workflow, helpdesk

Storage

Page 6: Towards a new model for scientific publishing Fair Open ... · LingOA conditions for Fair Open Access • The Title of the journals remains with the editorial board or the Learned

LibrariesStorage

Subscription feesAccess

LibrariesEditorial assistance, workflow, helpdesk

StorageSubscription fees/Article Processing Charges

Access

Publication Services Providers (PSPs)

Editorial Management SystemCopy editing

WebsiteMarketing

Indexing / linksSocial media plug-ins

ResearchersCopyright

Journal ownership Content

Quality control & selectionPeer-review

ResearchersContent

Quality control & selectionPeer-review

Classical Journal Publishing Model (CJPM)

Fair Open Access Publishing Model (FOAPM)

PublishersEditorial Management System

Copy editingWebsite

MarketingIndexing / links

CopyrightJournal ownership

Editorial assistance, workflow, helpdesk

Storage

Page 7: Towards a new model for scientific publishing Fair Open ... · LingOA conditions for Fair Open Access • The Title of the journals remains with the editorial board or the Learned

LibrariesStorage

Subscription feesAccess

LibrariesEditorial assistance, workflow, helpdesk

StorageSubscription fees/Article Processing Charges

Access

Publication Services Providers (PSPs)

Editorial Management SystemCopy editing

WebsiteMarketing

Indexing / linksSocial media plug-ins

ResearchersCopyright

Journal ownership Content

Quality control & selectionPeer-review

ResearchersContent

Quality control & selectionPeer-review

Classical Journal Publishing Model (CJPM)

Fair Open Access Publishing Model (FOAPM)

PublishersEditorial Management System

Copy editingWebsite

MarketingIndexing / links

CopyrightJournal ownership

Editorial assistance, workflow, helpdesk

Storage

Page 8: Towards a new model for scientific publishing Fair Open ... · LingOA conditions for Fair Open Access • The Title of the journals remains with the editorial board or the Learned
Page 9: Towards a new model for scientific publishing Fair Open ... · LingOA conditions for Fair Open Access • The Title of the journals remains with the editorial board or the Learned

Proof of concept

Page 10: Towards a new model for scientific publishing Fair Open ... · LingOA conditions for Fair Open Access • The Title of the journals remains with the editorial board or the Learned

Proof of concept

LingOA conditions for Fair Open Access

Page 11: Towards a new model for scientific publishing Fair Open ... · LingOA conditions for Fair Open Access • The Title of the journals remains with the editorial board or the Learned

LingOA conditions for Fair Open Access

• The Title of the journals remains with the editorial board or the Learned Society

Proof of concept

Page 12: Towards a new model for scientific publishing Fair Open ... · LingOA conditions for Fair Open Access • The Title of the journals remains with the editorial board or the Learned

LingOA conditions for Fair Open Access

• The Title of the journals remains with the editorial board or the Learned Society

• The publisher will not simultaneously charge authors open access fees and collect subscription fees from librariesfor the same journal (so-called ‘double dipping’)

Proof of concept

Page 13: Towards a new model for scientific publishing Fair Open ... · LingOA conditions for Fair Open Access • The Title of the journals remains with the editorial board or the Learned

LingOA conditions for Fair Open Access

• The Title of the journals remains with the editorial board or the Learned Society

• The publisher will not simultaneously charge authors open access fees and collect subscription fees from librariesfor the same journal (so-called ‘double dipping’)

• The copyright remains with the author, and a CC-BY license applies

Proof of concept

Page 14: Towards a new model for scientific publishing Fair Open ... · LingOA conditions for Fair Open Access • The Title of the journals remains with the editorial board or the Learned

LingOA conditions for Fair Open Access

• The Title of the journals remains with the editorial board or the Learned Society

• The publisher will not simultaneously charge authors open access fees and collect subscription fees from librariesfor the same journal (so-called ‘double dipping’)

• The copyright remains with the author, and a CC-BY license applies

• Article processing charges (APCs) are low, transparent, and in proportion to the work carried out by the publisher

Proof of concept

Page 15: Towards a new model for scientific publishing Fair Open ... · LingOA conditions for Fair Open Access • The Title of the journals remains with the editorial board or the Learned

Moving to Fair Open Access

Page 16: Towards a new model for scientific publishing Fair Open ... · LingOA conditions for Fair Open Access • The Title of the journals remains with the editorial board or the Learned

Moving to Fair Open Access

Page 17: Towards a new model for scientific publishing Fair Open ... · LingOA conditions for Fair Open Access • The Title of the journals remains with the editorial board or the Learned

Moving to Fair Open Access

Page 18: Towards a new model for scientific publishing Fair Open ... · LingOA conditions for Fair Open Access • The Title of the journals remains with the editorial board or the Learned

Provide a financial guarantee for APC’s

Page 19: Towards a new model for scientific publishing Fair Open ... · LingOA conditions for Fair Open Access • The Title of the journals remains with the editorial board or the Learned

Support

Page 20: Towards a new model for scientific publishing Fair Open ... · LingOA conditions for Fair Open Access • The Title of the journals remains with the editorial board or the Learned

Monitoring impact

CWTSMeaningful metrics

Page 21: Towards a new model for scientific publishing Fair Open ... · LingOA conditions for Fair Open Access • The Title of the journals remains with the editorial board or the Learned

Long term sustainability

The Open Library for the Humanities – www.openlibhums.org

Page 22: Towards a new model for scientific publishing Fair Open ... · LingOA conditions for Fair Open Access • The Title of the journals remains with the editorial board or the Learned

A Roadmap to Fair Open Access

Page 23: Towards a new model for scientific publishing Fair Open ... · LingOA conditions for Fair Open Access • The Title of the journals remains with the editorial board or the Learned

A Roadmap to Fair Open Access

Fair Open Access provides a model for flipping subscription journals to Open Access. This model has 3 main features:

Page 24: Towards a new model for scientific publishing Fair Open ... · LingOA conditions for Fair Open Access • The Title of the journals remains with the editorial board or the Learned

A Roadmap to Fair Open Access

Fair Open Access provides a model for flipping subscription journals to Open Access. This model has 3 main features:

1. It is discipline-based.• Within each academic discipline, a foundation is established that helps

flipping journals from subscription to Open Access.• Existing networks within the discipline are exploited to influence editors

to flip their journal to OA.

Page 25: Towards a new model for scientific publishing Fair Open ... · LingOA conditions for Fair Open Access • The Title of the journals remains with the editorial board or the Learned

A Roadmap to Fair Open Access

Fair Open Access provides a model for flipping subscription journals to Open Access. This model has 3 main features:

1. It is discipline-based.• Within each academic discipline, a foundation is established that helps

flipping journals from subscription to Open Access.• Existing networks within the discipline are exploited to influence editors

to flip their journal to OA.

2. There are no author-facing charges.• The foundation pays for APCs during the 5-year transition from subscription

to Open Access.• It also covers any legal costs and advice associated with flipping the journals.

Page 26: Towards a new model for scientific publishing Fair Open ... · LingOA conditions for Fair Open Access • The Title of the journals remains with the editorial board or the Learned

A Roadmap to Fair Open Access

Fair Open Access provides a model for flipping subscription journals to Open Access. This model has 3 main features:

1. It is discipline-based.• Within each academic discipline, a foundation is established that helps

flipping journals from subscription to Open Access.• Existing networks within the discipline are exploited to influence editors

to flip their journal to OA.

2. There are no author-facing charges.• The foundation pays for APCs during the 5-year transition from subscription

to Open Access.• It also covers any legal costs and advice associated with flipping the journals.

3. Long term sustainability.• After 5 years, journals join a multi-disciplinary library consortium such as

the Open Library of Humanities (OLH www.openlibhums.org).• The library consortium pays for APCs through its worldwide consortium of

200 contributing libraries.• This sustainably redirects library funds from subscription to Open Access.

Page 27: Towards a new model for scientific publishing Fair Open ... · LingOA conditions for Fair Open Access • The Title of the journals remains with the editorial board or the Learned

Conclusion

Initial stageSubscription-

based

publishing

• Libraries pay forsubscriptions

• Academics do not pay for APCs

Page 28: Towards a new model for scientific publishing Fair Open ... · LingOA conditions for Fair Open Access • The Title of the journals remains with the editorial board or the Learned

Conclusion

Initial stageSubscription-

based

publishing

TransitionAPCs paid by public

financial guarantees

and organisations

like LingOA

• Libraries pay forsubscriptions

• Academics do not pay for APCs

• The foundation pays forthe APCs during thetransition period

• It also covers any legalcosts and adviceassociated with flippingthe journals

• APCs are kept as low aspossible, and ownershipof the journal lies withthe editors or a learnedsociety.

Page 29: Towards a new model for scientific publishing Fair Open ... · LingOA conditions for Fair Open Access • The Title of the journals remains with the editorial board or the Learned

Conclusion

Initial stageSubscription-

based

publishing

TransitionAPCs paid by public

financial guarantees

and organisations

like LingOA

Final stageAPC-based

publishing

by OLH-like

consortia

• Libraries pay forsubscriptions

• Academics do not pay for APCs

• The foundation pays forthe APCs during thetransition period

• It also covers any legalcosts and adviceassociated with flippingthe journals

• APCs are kept as low aspossible, and ownershipof the journal lies withthe editors or a learnedsociety.

• Libraries pay forpublishing in Fair OpenAccess through OpenLibrary Consortia

• Academics face no costsfor publishing oraccessing research results

Page 30: Towards a new model for scientific publishing Fair Open ... · LingOA conditions for Fair Open Access • The Title of the journals remains with the editorial board or the Learned

www.lingoa.eu

Page 31: Towards a new model for scientific publishing Fair Open ... · LingOA conditions for Fair Open Access • The Title of the journals remains with the editorial board or the Learned

Prof.dr. Johan [email protected]

Drs. Saskia C.J. de [email protected]