TOP 10 ISSUES 2018 CA · Jul’17 Aug’17 Sep’17 Oct’17 Nov’17 GST Collections (Rscr) 92,283...

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TOP 10 ISSUES FOR 2018

Transcript of TOP 10 ISSUES 2018 CA · Jul’17 Aug’17 Sep’17 Oct’17 Nov’17 GST Collections (Rscr) 92,283...

Page 1: TOP 10 ISSUES 2018 CA · Jul’17 Aug’17 Sep’17 Oct’17 Nov’17 GST Collections (Rscr) 92,283 90,669 92,150 83,346 80,808 Returns filed ( mn) 3.83 3.83 4.29 5.01 5.30 Total

TOP10ISSUESFOR2018

Page 2: TOP 10 ISSUES 2018 CA · Jul’17 Aug’17 Sep’17 Oct’17 Nov’17 GST Collections (Rscr) 92,283 90,669 92,150 83,346 80,808 Returns filed ( mn) 3.83 3.83 4.29 5.01 5.30 Total

WILLTHEGOVERNMENT CONTINUETOPURSUETHEPATHOFBOLDECONOMICREFORM?

Willthebudgetbepopulist?Notlikelybecause-­ Demonetisation wastakenupbeforeUPelections­ GSTimplementationbeforeGujaratelections

IftheGovernmentdidnotbackdownfromstrongmeasuresthen,itisunlikelythattheywilldosonow.

Eyesareon2024re-electionratherthan2019

WHATMAYSUFFER WHATMAYNOTSUFFER

• PrivatisationofPSUsRs 53,833.05croreraised fromstakesaleandRs 72,500croretargetforBudget2017-18Companiesontheblock:AirIndia,DredgingCorporation,IMPCL,IRCTC,IRCON,MishraDhatu Nigam,Mazagon Dock

• LabourReforms

• Fiscaldiscipline

• Bankingsectorreforms

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BANKINGSECTORA.BADLOANS

FiguresforMarch’18andSep’18areestimatesSource:RBIFinancialStabilityReport

4 4.6 4.7

9.6 10.210.8 11.1

10.9 11.511 12.1

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

Mar-14 Mar-15 Mar-16 Mar-17 Sep-17 Mar-18 Sep-18

BadLoans

Actual Baseline Medium Stress SevereStress

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BANKINGSECTORB.CAPITALRAISING

7,1699,050

7,1614,328 5,464

33,248

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

35,000

2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18*

QIPIssuancesbybanks(inRsCr)

BankshaveraisedarecordRs 33,248croreviaQIPsandanadditionalRs 40,000croreisplanned

*tillDecember

Source: PrimeDatabase

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BANKINGSECTORC.CREDITGROWTH

Creditgrowthfellfor3straightyears.Theincreaseinbadloansreducedtheabilityofbankstolend.

Source:RBIFinancialStabilityReport

13.6

9.78.8

4.46.2

Mar-14 Mar-15 Mar-16 Mar-17 Sep-17

Y-O-YCREDITGROWTH(%)

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BANKINGSECTORD.WHATWILLHAPPENTOPSUBANKS

Recapitalization

Mergers

NPAs

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INTERESTRATETRAJECTORY

The10-yearGovernmentsecurityyieldwentupfrom6.52to7.33%in2017.

Impactofcrudeprices­ LatestMPCraisesconcernaboutcrudeprices­ CanbeaspoilsportifshalegasfromUSAdoesn’toffsetproductioncutbyOPEC

FoodInflation­Monsoonhasbeendeficientincertainpartsofthecountry­ Rabioutputisimportant­ Soarevegetableprices

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CURRENCYImplicationsoftheUStaxcuts

onUSD/INRrates

Impactofmonetarypolicy/Interestratesoncurrency

Brexit andEU

Page 9: TOP 10 ISSUES 2018 CA · Jul’17 Aug’17 Sep’17 Oct’17 Nov’17 GST Collections (Rscr) 92,283 90,669 92,150 83,346 80,808 Returns filed ( mn) 3.83 3.83 4.29 5.01 5.30 Total

REVIVALOFPRIVATECAPEXCYCLE?

•Projectsbeingannouncedacrosssectors:­ Cement­ Steel– TataSteel(Rs 23,500crore)

•Trendsinthecapexcycle-• Increaseinorderbooksofinfrastructurecompanies• Inthelast2yearsprojectcompletionsincreasedbutfellsharplythisyear.• Constructionofnewroadshasacceleratedbecauseofordersgivenoutduringthepreviousgovernment’stenure• Increaseinrevivalofstalledprojects• Capexseenbywayofconstructionactivity(foreg,metro)incitieslikeMumbai• Thereisexcesscapacitysothedemandhastogoupby10%fornewinvestmentstohappen– whichwilltakelongerthanaquarterortwo

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GSTANDEASEOFDOINGBUSINESSGST has eased procedures for small and mediumbusiness owners, but they have faces some issue whilefiling returns

Jul’17 Aug’17 Sep’17 Oct’17 Nov’17

GSTCollections(Rs cr) 92,283 90,669 92,150 83,346 80,808

Returnsfiled(mn) 3.83 3.83 4.29 5.01 5.30

TotalRegistrations(mn) 5.95 6.82 8.00 8.08 8.24

%offilerstototalnoofassessees

64.37 56.15 53.62 62 64.30

Source:FinanceMinistry

Demonetisation andGSTbehindus– isthecorporatesectorgearingupforsurgeindemandandorderflows?

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GEOPOLITICSANDFUNDFLOWS

NorthKorea

MiddleEast

Brexit

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COMMODITYPRICES2018 will be a year of risingcommodity prices

Factors driving prices­ Aluminium: Production cuts in China­ Copper: Labour strikes in majorproducing countries like Chile, Peruand Indonesia.­ Zinc:IncreasedconsumptionintheUSandEurope­Nickel: High demand from steelindustries and electric vehicles­ Lead: Strong demand fromautomobile sector

LME (in$/tonne) Returnin2017(%)

LMEAluminium 34.0

LMECopper 30.9

LMEZinc 28.8

LMENickel 27.3

LMELead 23.4

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COMMODITYPRICESGold&Silver­ Gold prices, which havebeen in a phase ofconsolidation went up by12.6% (in $/oz) in 2017.

­ The rise of cryptocurrenciesmay hurt commodities likegold and silver

­ Factors which may work infavour of gold­ Lower miningoutput­ Stock markets correction­ Risinggeopolitical tension­ Higher demand incountries like India(India’s gold importssurged 67% in 2017 dueto revival in retaildemand)

CY Gold($/oz)

Change(%)

Silver($/oz)

Change(%)

2011 1,563.7 10.1 27.8 -9.92012 1,675.4 7.1 30.3 9.02013 1,205.7 -28.0 19.5 -35.82014 1,184.9 -1.7 15.7 -19.32015 1,061.4 -10.4 13.8 -11.92016 1,152.3 8.6 15.9 15.02017 1,297.3 12.6 16.9 5.9

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STATEELECTIONS

•Volatiletimesahead•Upcoming stateelections willkeep markets ontheir toes!

Electionsduenextyear

Incumbents %ofIndia’spopulation

February’18Meghalaya Congress Lessthan 1%Nagaland NagaPeople’s

FrontLessthan1%

Tripura CPI(M) Lessthan1%May’18Karnataka Congress 5%December’18MadhyaPradesh

BJP 6%

Chhattisgarh BJP 2.1%Rajasthan BJP 5.5%Mizoram Congress Lessthan1%

Settingthestagefor2019Generalelections

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POLITICS: SEATCOMPOSITION INRAJYA SABHA

To push through importantbills, the ruling party willneed numbers in the RajyaSabha

The ruling NationalDemocratic Alliance (NDA)has 78 seats and theopposition UPA has 74. Thetop 5 states based onpopulation have 100 seatsin the Rajya Sabha. BJP is inpower in 2 out of these 5states.

Party Noofseats

IndianNationalCongress 57

BJP 57

Samajwadi Party 18

AIADMK 13

Trinamool Congress 12

Others 11

Nominated 8

Biju JanataDal 8

JanataDalUnited 8

CPIM 7

TeluguDesam Party 6

Independents &Others 6

NationalistCongressParty 5

Bahujan Samaj Party 5

Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam 4

Shiromani Akali Dal 3

Rashtriya JanataDal 3

Telangana Rashtra Samithi 3

ShivSena 3

J&KPeople’s Democratic Party 2

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Politics

Markets Economy

Liquidity Valuations Events GovernmentPolicies

GlobalFactors

LocalFactors:InterestRates,Monsoon

Personality IssuesCoalitionPartners

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LIQUIDITYFIIInflowsin2017totaledDIIinflowstotaledalmostRs 2lakhcrore!morethanRs 7lakhcrore!

MonthNetEquity(Rs.

Crore)NetDebt(Rs.

Crore)Jan-17 -1,176.6 -2,319.2Feb-17 9,902.2 5,960.3Mar-17 30,906.0 25,354.9Apr-17 2,394.5 20,363.8May-17 7,711.4 19,154.8Jun-17 3,616.8 25,685.1Jul-17 5,160.7 18,867.2Aug-17 -14,293.5 15,249.1Sep-17 -11,392.3 1,348.9Oct-17 3,055.0 16,063.7Nov-17 19,727.7 530.5Dec-17 -5,882.7 2,350.2Total 49,729.2 1,48,609.1

Month NetAmount(Rs Crore)Jan-17 91,065.1Feb-17 86,316.2Mar-17 85,380.9Apr-17 89,776.5May-17 80,529.1Jun-17 76,252.0Jul-17 69,724.4Aug-17 64,938.1Sep-17 48,732.9Oct-17 27,707.3Nov-17 17,924.3Dec-17 8,681.0Total 7,47,027.7

Expectstronginflowsin2018aswell

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LIQUIDITYB.MFINVESTMENTSINSECONDARYMARKETS

MonthNetInvestment-Equity(Rs Crore)

NetInvestment- Debt(Rs Crore) Total

Jan-17 5,233.6 31,104.9 36,338.5Feb-17 2,039.6 38,829.6 40,869.1Mar-17 4,191.6 34,894.1 39,085.6Apr-17 11,244.3 55,932.9 67,177.1May-17 9,357.7 9,514.4 18,872.0Jun-17 9,106.1 12,617.9 21,724.0Jul-17 11,799.9 40,387.5 52,187.4Aug-17 17,941.1 36,466.8 54,407.9Sep-17 17,456.8 31,855.2 49,312.1Oct-17 9,990.5 29,088.5 39,079.0Nov-17 12,080.1 41,978.4 54,058.5Dec-17 8,333.3 18,997.6 27,330.9Total 1,18,774.4 3,81,667.7 5,00,442.1

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SURGEINMFINFLOWS

Very high inflowsinto the mutualfund industrywitnessed in 2017,so much so thatasset managers arelooking for ways tocurb the flows.

The inflows areexpected to bestrong in 2018

(Rs.Crore) InflowsinEquityMFs

TotalinflowsinMFs

SIPInflow

TotalIndustryAUM

January 4,880 53,817 4,095 17,37,087February 6,462 30,273 4,050 17,89,047March 8,216 -54,883 4,335 17,54,619April 9,429 1,50,703 4,269 19,26,302May 10,739 -40,711 4,584 19,03,975June 8,164 -16,592 4,744 18,96,291July 12,727 63,504 4,947 19,96,905August 20,362 61,701 5,206 20,59,289September 18,936 -16,604 5,516 20,40,301October 16,002 51,148 5,621 21,41,346November 20,308 1,26,172 5,893 22,79,032December 16,087 -1,75,023 6,200 21,26,665Total 1,52,312 2,33,505 59,460Source:AMFI

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EQUITYISSUANCESIndian Equity Capital Market Issuances were the highest inthe last 10 years

Year Proceeds($billion)2008 7.62009 20.42010 24.32011 8.82012 14.92013 9.42014 11.12015 18.72016 9.22017 28.5

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DISRUPTIVEFORCESTechnology­ Artifical intelligence,voicebasedvirtualassistantstobeofsignificance

CleanEnergy­ Today,20%oftheworld’selectricityis

produced byrenewableenergy­Manycountrieshaveambitiouscapacityinstallation

targetsoverthenext10-15years­ Unprecedenteddropincostofproduction

­ Electricvehiclemarketgrowingrapidly

Crypto-currency­ Businessesbeginningtoacceptdigitalcurrencies­ Centralbankscouldenterthemarket

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EQUITYOUTLOOKEQUITYOUTLOOK­ Theyearwillseevolatility­ Expectmidcapstooutperformlargecaps­ Butmarginofoutperformanceislikelytodiminish

2017 2016 2015Sensex 29.11 1.78 -4.90NIFTY 28.29 3.28 -3.87NIFTYMid-Cap 44.80 5.48 3.07S&PBSEMid-Cap 42.57 6.99 7.71S&PBSESmall-Cap 53.66 0.88 6.37

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EQUITYOUTLOOK

Whatdidn’tdowellin2017

Benchmark 1Year

PSUBanks NIFTYPSUBANK 22.15

IT NIFTYIT 9.95

Pharma NIFTYPHARMA -11.90

Whatdidwell in2017 Benchmark 1Year

Consumer Durables S&PBSEConsumer Durables 107.3

RealEstateStocks S&PBSERealtyIndex 89.17

MNCs NIFTYMNC 53.97

SmallCaps S&PBSESmallCap 53.66

Consumption NIFTYConsumption 46.24

Midcaps S&PBSEMid-Cap 42.57

NBFCs NIFTYFinance 42.31

EnergyStocks NIFTYENERGY 41.15

PVTSector Banks NIFTYBank 40.86

Metals NIFTYMetal 39.22

OilandGas S&PBSEOilandGas 36.61

CapitalGoods S&PBSECapitalGoods 35.95

FMCGs S&P BSEFMCSG 35.52

Autos S&P BSEAUTOIndex 32.95

Infra NIFTYINFRA 30.37

Benchmark 1YearNIFTY50 29.11BSE SENSEX 28.29

­ Sector choices willchange­ Expectoutperformance ofprivate banks toreduce

­ Engineering,capitalgoodsandconstructiontooutperform

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EQUITYOUTLOOKATTRACTIVESECTORSTOFOCUSIN2018

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

LARGE/MEGA CAP SECTORS

Banking Metals IT Engineering Auto Cement OMC&Refining

Pharma

MIDCAP SECTORS

PSUBanks Defence RealEstate Construction Logistics Retailing Tiles/Sanitary-ware

Media Airlines

SMALLCAP SECTORS

Agrochem-icals

AutoAncillaries

Beverages Brewery/Dis-tillery

CarbonBlack

Dairy DTH Fasteners Forgings

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DEBTOUTLOOK

DEBTOUTLOOK­ Longdatedsecurities(Giltsparticularly)tobeunderperformingtilltheratecyclebeginstoreverse­GoodtimetolockintoFMPsorsimilarproducts­ StaywithLiquidandUltrashorttermfundstillinflationfearssubside

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