Tools - Axes, Hatchets, & Tomahawks

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    18th Century Material Culture

     Axes, Hatchets, & Tomahawks

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     Axes

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    Felling Axes, a Hewing Axe, and Wedges Recovered from Jamestown Settlement, Virginia

    17th Century(Jamestown Settlement)

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     American Felling Axec. 1776

    (Fort Ticonderoga)

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     American Felling AxeExcavated From the Jockey Hollow Site

    (Morristown National Historic Park)

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    British Felling AxeMarked with 4 Government Broad Arrows

    Found Near Fort Haldimand(Don Troiani)

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    British Felling Axe Found by a Recreational Diver Near Fort Erie

    Marked “HAWKE” with a British Broad Arrow, with a Partial Haft c. 1750 - 1800(Skinner)

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     Axe Head. Recovered from the Wreck of the Boscawen, which sank in Lake Champlain in the late 1760'sFrom: Grant, David Mitchell; "Tools from the French and Indian War Sloop Boscawen" Texas A and M University. 1996.

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     Axe Head. & Helve. Recovered from the Wreck of the Boscawen, which sank in Lake Champlain in the late 1760'sFrom: Grant, David Mitchell; "Tools from the French and Indian War Sloop Boscawen" Texas A and M University. 1996.

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     Axe Head

    18th Century(Litchfield Historical Society)

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    (Colonial Williamsburg - Fred Blystone Photograph)

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    Felling AxeCarriages

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    PLANCHE 10From: “Institutions militaires pour la cavalerie, et les dragons” by Francois de La Porterie 1754

    (Webster Family Library of Veterinary Medicine)

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    Bu!  Leather Felling Axe Carriages & Axes

    18th Century( Burg Forchtenstein)

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    Bu!  Leather Felling Axe Carriages & Axes

    18th Century( Burg Forchtenstein)

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    Spike Axes & Tomahawks

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    Spike Axe or Tomahawk Heads

    18th Century(Estate of Tom Wnuck)

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    Spike Axe or Tomahawk18th Century

    (Estate of Tom Wnuck)

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    Hewing Axes

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    Hewing Axe

    18th Century(Jim Bode Antique Tools)

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    Hatchets

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    French Hatchet Marked with Cross & Circle

    Likely Late 17th Century(Estate of Tom Wnuck)

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     “Carpenter’s Hatchets”Handled Example from the H.M.S. Boscawen Sunk in Lake Champlain near Fort Ticonderoga in the Late 1760s

    (Bearing the British Broad Arrow)(Fort Ticonderoga)

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    British Hatchets Marked with the Government Broad Arrow

    c. 1760 - 1780(Estate of Tom Wnuck)

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     Trade Axe / Hatchet Recovered from the Basswood River

    18th Century(Grand Portage National Monument, Minnesota)

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     Trade Axe / Hatchet

    18th Century(Grand Portage National Monument, Minnesota)

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     Tomahawks

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    Brass Pipe TomahawkExcavated Near Fort Haldimand

    (Private Collection)

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    Northeast Tomahawk - Pipe

    c. 1750 - 1775(William Guthman - Alexander Gallery - Epic Fine Arts Co. / Masco Corp. - Splendid Heritage)

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    Northeast Tomahawk - Pipe

    c. 1750 - 1775(William Guthman - Alexander Gallery - Epic Fine Arts Co. / Masco Corp. - Splendid Heritage)

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    Northeast Tomahawk - Pipec. 1780 - 1830

    (The British Museum)

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    Northeast Tomahawk - Pipec. 1780 - 1830

    (The British Museum)

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    Cherokee Pipe Tomahawkc. 1770 - 1780

    (Peabody Essex Museum)

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    Shawnee Tomahawk - Pipec. 1750 - 1795

    (The British Museum)

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    Eastern Woodlands Pipe Tomahawk

    c. 1780 - 1830(McCord Museum)

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    Eastern Woodlands Pipe Tomahawk Head

    c. 1560 - 1630(McCord Museum)

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    Captain Bull’s War Party, Recreated - Mike Zortman Photography 

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     TomahawkNortheast Region c. 1775 - 1800

    (Alexander Gallery - Epic Fine Arts Co. / Masco Corp. - Splendid Heritage)

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    Eastern Woodlands Tomahawk Head

    c. 1560 - 1630(McCord Museum)

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    Hammer Polled Tomahawks

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    Hammer Polled Tomahawk & Head18th Century

    (Estate of Tom Wnuck)

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    Hammer Poll Heads18th Century

    (Estate of Tom Wnuck)

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     Acknowledgements

     The material contained within these slideshows is presented for educational purposes only. The18th Century Material Culture Resource Center does not personally own any of the itemsdepicted herein and is indebted to the countless museums, libraries, and private collectors who

     willingly share their collections with the public through the internet. Every attempt has beenmade to credit these organizations and individuals for their contributions as best as possible.

    If there is a question you have regarding a particular item featured within a presentation, pleasecontact the 18th Century Material Culture Resource Center and we will try to answer yourinquiry as best as possible. If for any reason you feel there is any item that should not bepresented here, or if there is an error in any listing, or if you know the source for any item whosecredit is unknown, please inform us and we will make sure your concern is addressed as soon aspossible.

     Thank you!

    - The 18th Century Material Culture Resource Center