Today we will… Recall the assumptions of the humanistic perspective Elaborate on some important...
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Transcript of Today we will… Recall the assumptions of the humanistic perspective Elaborate on some important...
Today we will…
Recall the assumptions of the humanistic perspective
Elaborate on some important humanistic ideas
Recall Carl Rogers’ main ideas, apply and discuss them
psyc
hlot
ron.
org.
uk
The humanistic perspective
Humanistic psychologists… Are person centred Value individual experience Promote personal growth Take a holistic view of people Are positive about people
What does each of these mean?
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Why do humanistic psychologists reject the scientific/experimental approach to psychology?
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Carl Rogers
Actualising tendency Organismic valuing Unconditional positive regard Positive self regard Conditions of worth
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Incongruity
The selfReal selfIdeal self
We defend ourselves from the effects of incongruity by denying or distorting
aspects of reality
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Fully functioning person
“[someone who] will meet each situation with behaviour that is a unique and creative adaptation to the newness of that moment.”
psyc
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ron.
org.
uk
Rogers’ contributions
Positive view of humanity in contrast with psychodynamic and behaviourist outlook
Application in the treatment of psychological problems – client centred therapy/counselling
psyc
hlot
ron.
org.
uk