Today
description
Transcript of Today
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Hand in any work needed.Get out a small piece of paper, PUT YOUR
NAME ON IT.When bell rings the quiz will start and you
will have 1 minute per question to answer.
Today
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How long does it take for earth to rotate once?
Question 1
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When the sun directly hits the southern hemisphere what season is it in the north?
South?
Question 2
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How many degrees per hour does the Earth rotate?
Question 3
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How many hours of light do we have on March 21?
Question 4
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1. How long does it take for earth to rotate once?24 hours
2. When the sun directly hits the southern hemisphere what season is it in the north?South?Winter then summer
3. How many degrees per hour does the Earth rotate?15o
4. How many hours of light do we have on March 21?12 hours
Answers
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The Moon
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CraterRaysRilleMareTideEclipse
Vocabulary
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Mass:7.35x1022kg73,500,000,000,000,000,000,000 kg
Gravity: 1.6 meters/second (moon) 9.8 meter/seconds (earth)
The moon rises in the East and sets in the WestThe moon moves to the East 12 degrees each day.It would take along time to get to the moon:
By Car 130daysBy rocket 13 hoursSpeed of Light 1.52 seconds
Moon Facts
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Gravitational attraction between Proto-earth and comet or other cosmic object.Proto-earth was still liquid and object removed
part of earth to make the moon.Moon has similar rocks as Earth has.
Moons formation
From moon
From Earth
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Fission theory –Moon split off from Earth
Capture theory – Earth’s gravity captured moon from elsewhere
Condensation theory – Formed at same time as Earth
Ejected ring theory – Debris from collision made a ring of debris that formed into moon
Other theories of moon formation
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CratersImpact zone or hole
RaysDebris from crater
General features
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How do craters form?
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RilleMountain range
Mare (MAR-ee-a)Dark spots formed from
Magma flooding the surface.
Parts of the moon
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The moon has phases based on its location between the Earth and Sun.
Moon phases
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Look familiar?
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What are tides?High and low
waterlevels from gravity.
What causes them?
Tides
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Eclipses
Solar Eclipse -rareSun-Moon-
Earth
Lunar EclipseSun-Earth-MoonAlmost monthly
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Use your notes to answer the following 5 questions and drawings.
~10 minutes we will grade.
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