TOC For Education, an introduction
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Transcript of TOC For Education, an introduction
www.tocforeducation.com
On the subject of change,do we agree with the statement:
“Every improvement is a CHANGE.”
Dr. Eli Goldratt,Creator of TOC (Theory of Constraints)
Do we also agree with Dr. Goldratt’sstatement that:
“Not every CHANGE is an IMPROVEMENT?”
Can we think of many such examples of changes in our environment
we have had to implement that did not lead to the desired improvement?
What is the CHANGEthat TOC for Education
envisions?
• TOC for EDUCATION MISSION STATEMENT:
• Through the synergy of the TOC tools and visionary educators worldwide, TOC for Education will improve significantly the
education of children by enabling them to think and communicate effectively.
Working together toward shared goals, TOC for Education and all who champion children will leave behind a better world.
Who are the championswho will need to
collaborate to achievethis ambitious target?
Who are the stakeholders in
a society?
PARENTS/COMMUNITY
STU
DEN
TSTEA
CHERSSOCIETY
VITAL TRIANGLE
Is there a way for all these championsto impact the future?
Do we agree that…?
Tehyi Hsieh
“The schools of a country are its future in miniature.”
What are we trying to achieve through our schools?
What is the target?
-
One of the major goals of education…
This is an AMBITIOUS TARGET…This is an AMBITIOUS TARGET…
Why is it, in spite of all the changes and good
intentions of those bringing changes to education,
that we still have so many problems that prevent us
from achieving our ‘Ambitious Target’ in education?
Obstacles such as…..Many students do not know how to solve their own problems.
Many students memorize, rather than understand what they are taught.
Many students can not apply what theylearn to other situations.
More obstacles:
“Students are prepared for life.”Why is it an Ambitious Target?
Many students do not see the relevance ofwhat they learn to their everyday lives.
Many students do not accept responsibilityfor consequences.
-
And also, a very daunting obstacle:
Educators are expected to meet the learning and behavior needs of all their students withoutsufficient resources—time, money and stamina!
Did these problems exist….
• 1 year ago?
• 5 years ago?
• 10 years ago?
“The measure of success
is not whether you have a
tough problem, but rather
if it is the same problem
that you had last year.”
John Foster Dulles
Success
What prevents us from
fixing these
problems?Many students do not know how to solvetheir own problems. Many students memorize, rather than understand what they are taught. Many students can not apply what theylearn to other situations. Many students do not see the relevance ofwhat they learn to their everyday lives. Many students do not accept responsibility forconsequences (I did it or I am willing to do it).
Is it because sometimes people try to fix the problem by…looking for whom to blame?
Does blame solve a problem? Or does it usually make the problem worse? Do we need another approach…an approach that starts by helping us to understand the problem in a fair and non-provocative way?
Starting with ….what are we trying to achieve? -
EffectiveeducationEffectiveeducation
Work within resource
limitations
Work within resource
limitations
Enable all studentsto think and learn/
“no child left behind”
Enable all studentsto think and learn/
“no child left behind”
Educators service learning and behavior
needs of all students
Educators service learning and behavior
needs of all students
Educators prioritizeneeds
Educators prioritizeneeds
Defining the problem…...
A possible solution:
Would such a solution mean that all who leadchildren would have more time and energy for other things?
Develop all students’ ability to take responsibility for their own
learning and behaviors.
-
What if…. there were simple THINKING TOOLS that enable students at all levels to:
Define problems and create thoughtful solutions.Effectively analyze, rather than memorize, informationin curriculum text.
Apply the content they are being taught to their everyday lives.
Apply, on their own initiative, these processes to their owndecisions so that they act in a responsible and productive way.
-17-
Set their own goals and develop logical plan for achieving them.Make reasoned judgments and decisions.
And, what if
these thinking tools could be taught
through existing curriculum as a means
to achieve required
National Academic Standards
and Benchmarks?
-
-
Inc.
· TOC knowledge donated to education by Dr. Eliyahu Goldratt, creator of THEORY OF CONSTRAINTS.
· Founded 1995.
· Non profit foundation.
Russia
Colombia
United Kingdom
SerbiaPhilippines
MexicoCosta Rica Ecuador Israel
Malaysia Netherlands
Singapore South Africa Taiwan Trinidad & Tobago Ukraine
United States Venezuela
Inc.
Thailand
Some highlights from around the globe:
United Kingdom
Educators trained from over 1000 schools
• Articles published: Child Education (monthly for primary school educators); Times Educational Supplement (weekly for all educators) Primary Leadership Paper (quarterly magazine for National Assocation, Head Teachers); Teaching Expertise.
Israel
• TOC taught at all major Colleges of Education.
Mexico• In 2003, TOC program to ‘construct effective
solutions in learning’ receives ‘best practice’
recognition from Department of Quality and
Innovation, Department of Education, Mexico
• Singapore• Trainings being sponsored by Ministry of
Education, National Institute of Education
(Nanyang University), Singapore Sports Council
and Girl’s Brigade Organization.
Venezuela• Highly successful impact on homeless children
through program sponsored by local NGO.
United States“ The Theory of Constraints provide the tools to bridge the gap between
having ‘good’ ideas and effectively making the improvements we envision.” Dr. Suzanne Klein, Superintendent, Gross Pointe, Michigan
“This course has changed my entire way of teaching. I now realize the lack of a process to ensure understanding is the problem, not the student.” Beverly Brown, English teacher, Ashland, Ohio
“Using TOC really helped me to understand and to cooperate with the rules this and other teachers give us.” D.T. Middle School Student, East Los Angeles, California
“This way of thinking will help people from coming to jail and just help people make the right choices….” Student, Juvenile Detention Camp, California
Philippines• Introduced in 1998 by Rotary International, TOCFE
endorsed by Director of National Capital Region,
Philippines Department of Education, who supervises
the education of 8 million children.
• Over 8,000 teachers trained. Over 35,000 children
using TOC based workbooks in values education.
Colombia• Over 6,000 teachers trained with impact on more than
• 600,000 students.
Serbia• TOC based leadership program for high school students
sponsored by British Council scheduled winter 2004. -
Malaysia
• Since 2000, over 35,000 year one teachers trained in TOC in 8,000 schools who are using TOC methodology to teach curriculum. Impact over 1.5 million children.
• “We believe the application of the TOC tools to the school environment will lead to significant improvements in our children’s ability to think, learn and communicate meaningfully.” Dr. Sharifah Bt.Syed Zin, Director: Curriculum Development Center, Ministry of Education, Malaysia