TMA 1 Telecommunication Principles 2016

download TMA 1 Telecommunication Principles 2016

of 7

Transcript of TMA 1 Telecommunication Principles 2016

  • 8/18/2019 TMA 1 Telecommunication Principles 2016

    1/7

    TEE213/05 Telecommunication Principles Sem1/2016

    TEE 213/05

    Telecommunication Principles

    Tutor-marked Assignment 1

    Evidence of plagiarism or collusion will be taken seriously and the University

    regulations will be applied fully. You are advised to be familiar with the University’s

    definitions of plagiarism and collusion.

    Instructions:

    1.  This is an individual assignment. No duplication of work will be tolerated.

    Any plagiarism or collusion may result in disciplinary action in addition to

    ZERO mark being awarded to all involved.

    2. 

    You are required to submit your answers through the Online Assignment

    Submission (OAS) system and it is your responsibility to submit your TMA

    correctly and timely. OAS system doesn’t allow re-submission of assignment.

    3.  The total marks for TMA 1 is 100% and contributes 25% towards the total

    grade. Marks will be awarded for correct working steps and answer.

    4.  TMA 1 covers topics from Unit 1 and Unit 2.

    5. 

    TMA 1 contains five questions. Answer all parts in English.

    6.  Your assignment must be word processed in Time New Roman text font size

    12 with 1.5 line spacing. Any additional appendices or attachments must be

     placed at the end of the submitted document.

    7.  Include a cover page for your TMA including name, student ID, email

    address, course name and code.

    8. 

    You are highly encouraged to passage your TMAs to the Turnitin system

     before submission, to encourage honest academic writing and it is not

    mandatory except for Project courses. 

  • 8/18/2019 TMA 1 Telecommunication Principles 2016

    2/7

    TEE213/05 Telecommunication Principles Sem1/2016

    Question 1

    (a) With the aid of diagrams, explain TWO (2) differences between simplex, half

    duplex and full duplex mode of communication.

    [9 marks]

    (b) A 10kW carrier wave is amplitude modulated at 80% depth of modulation by

    a sinusoidal modulating signal.

    Determine:

    i.  the sideband power

    [4 Marks]

    ii.  the total power

    [4 Marks]

    iii. 

    the transmission efficiency of the AM wave

    [3 Marks]

    Question 2

    (a) A carrier wave of frequency 10MHz and peak value 10V is amplitude

    modulated by a 5kHz of amplitude 6V.

    Answer the following questions:

    i. Determine the modulation factor.

    [2 Marks]

    ii. Determine the sideband frequencies.

    [2 Marks]

    iii. Determine the amplitude of sideband components.

    [2 Marks]

    iv. Draw the frequency spectrum.

    [4 Marks]

    (b) A frequency modulated wave is given by the equation:

    = 12cos6 × 108 + 5 sin 1250 Find:

    i. the carrier frequency.

    [2 Marks]

    ii. the signal frequency.

    [2 Marks]iii. the modulation index.

    [2 Marks]

    iv. the maximum frequency deviation.

    [2 Marks]

    v. the power dissipated by the FM wave in 10Ω resistor.

    [2 Marks]

  • 8/18/2019 TMA 1 Telecommunication Principles 2016

    3/7

    TEE213/05 Telecommunication Principles Sem1/2016

    Question 3

    (a) A radio station, 1280AM, is conducting a monthly test of the Emergency Alert

    System. The test begins with an annoying sound comprised of two pure tones

    at 853Hz and 960Hz. The signal being broadcast has exactly five frequency

    components.

    The signal could be written as follows:

    vAM(t) = v1 sin(2π f 1 t) + v2 sin(2π f 2 t) + v3 sin(2π f 3 t) + v4 sin(2π f 4 t) + v5 

    sin(2π f 5 t) [V]

    Find the five frequencies that comprise the AM signal being broadcast. The

    carrier frequency and the two sidebands for each of the two tones will be

    involved.

    [5 marks]

    (b) Consider a FM modulator with modulation index m = 5, modulating signal

    vm = 2 sin(2π5k t), and an unmodulated carrier frequency  f c = 400 kHz, answer

    the following questions:

    i. Number of sets of significant sidebands

    [2 Marks]

    ii. Sideband amplitudes

    [9 Marks]

    iii. Draw the output frequency spectrum

    [4 Marks]

    [Hint: refer to Bessel Table]

    Question 4 

    (a) Draw Amplitude  – Shift Keying (ASK) signal and Frequency – Shift Keying

    (FSK) signal for the following data: 101010001101.

    [10 Marks]

    (b) In general, digital signals are stored after the analog-digital (A/D) conversion

    in a digital memory, e.g. the main memory. In order to convert digital signals

     back to analog signals, digital-analog (D/A) converters are needed. This

    relationship is illustrated in Figure 1:

    Figure 1

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emergency_alert_system#Technical_concepthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emergency_alert_system#Technical_concepthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emergency_alert_system#Technical_concepthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emergency_alert_system#Technical_concept

  • 8/18/2019 TMA 1 Telecommunication Principles 2016

    4/7

    TEE213/05 Telecommunication Principles Sem1/2016

    i.  We consider ′  the recovered, analog signal after the sampling and

    quantization. Why is an errorless reconstruction of the analog signal  

    not possible even assuming ideally working components?

    [2 Marks]

    ii.   Name two advantages of digital signals over analog signals.

    [8 Marks]

    Question 5

    (a) The signal shown in Figure 2 was sampled and quantized. The variance of

    quantization error is 2.0833. Compute the following:

    Smax=30

    Smin=-10

    0

     Δ

     

    Figure 2

    i. Total number of levels.

    [Hint: σ2 = △2/12][3 Marks]

    ii. The number of bits required to represent each sample.

    [3 Marks]

    (b) Assume that the word “Freddy” needs to be transmitted through a transmission

    line. Using the attached ASCII table in the appendix, answer the following

    questions:

    i. How many bits are needed by this transmission?

    [6 marks]

    ii. Using the odd parity for the VRC and even parity for LRC, compute

    the VRC and LRC for this transmission.

    [8 marks]

  • 8/18/2019 TMA 1 Telecommunication Principles 2016

    5/7

    TEE213/05 Telecommunication Principles Sem1/2016

    Appendix 

    Bessel Table

  • 8/18/2019 TMA 1 Telecommunication Principles 2016

    6/7

    TEE213/05 Telecommunication Principles Sem1/2016

    ASCII Table

  • 8/18/2019 TMA 1 Telecommunication Principles 2016

    7/7

    TEE213/05 Telecommunication Principles Sem1/2016

    ASCII Table

    END OF TMA 1