0

This copy of CEEC High School English Vocabulary

Level

1 belongs to of Class

1

a/an

[e][Dn] art.

He got a job in Los Angeles.

他在洛杉磯找到一份工作。 一個

able

['eb9] adj.

I am afraid I won't be able to visit you on Saturday.

恐怕我無法在星期六來拜訪您了。

能幹的

能夠的

about

[D'ba?t] prep.

My mother often spoke to me about you.

家母常和我談起你。 關於…

above

[D'bKv]

prep.

adj.

adv.

The moon is now above the trees.

月亮正位於樹梢上。

在…上面

上面的

在上面

according (to)

[D'kCrd0H] prep.

They are divided into three groups according to age.

他們按年齡分成三組。 根據

across

[`D'krCs] prep.

We walked across the street.

我們穿過馬路。 橫過

act

[$kt] n.

It is a kind act to help others

幫助別人是善良的行為。 行為

action

['$kNDn] n.

The quick action of the firemen saved the building from

being burned down.

消防隊員行動及時，該建築物方免遭焚毀。

動作

行動

actor

['$ktQ] n.

He was considered the best actor in London.

他當時被看成是倫敦最出色的演員。 演員

add

[$d] v.

The fire is going out; will you add some wood?

火快熄了，請你加些木柴好嗎？ 增加

addition

[D'd0NDn] n.

The addition of fruit makes the cereal taste good.

添加水果使麥片變得可口。

添加

添加物

additional

[D'd0NDn9] adj.

We needed additional money for our trip.

我們出去旅行需要更多的錢。

附加的

另外的

address

[D'drGs] n.

What's your home address?

你家的地址是什麼？

地址

演說

adult

[D'dKlt] n.

He'd spent all his adult life in the army.

他的成年生活全是在軍隊裡度過的。 成人

afraid

[D'fred] adj.

She was afraid that she might lose her job.

她擔心會丟掉工作。

害怕的

恐怕；遺憾

2

after

['$ftQ] prep.

After graduation he went abroad.

畢業後他去了國外。 在…之後

afternoon

['$ftQ'nun] n.

I'll leave for Tokyo this afternoon.

我今天下午出發去東京。 午後

again

[D'EGn] adv.

Would you say that again?

請你再說一遍好嗎？ 再一次

against

[D'EGnst] prep.

The fight against SARS has been going on for two months.

抑制 SARS 的抗鬥已展開兩個月了。 對抗…

age

[edI] n.

What's the age of that old building?

那座古老的建築有多久的歷史了？ 年齡

ago

[D'Eo] adv.

We toured France about three years ago.

我們大約三年前去法國遊玩過。 以前

agree

[D'Eri] v.

I think we should stop; do you agree?

我覺得我們該停止了，你同意嗎？ 同意

ahead

[D'hGd] adv.

The hills ahead are not wooded.

前面的山上沒有生長樹木。

向前地

在…前面

air

[Gr] n.

Better let in some fresh air.

最好放些新鮮空氣進來。

空氣

空中

airmail/air mail

['Gr`mel] n.

How much would it cost to send it by airmail?

這封信航空要多少錢？ 航空郵件

airplane/plane

['Gr`plen] n.

I will go to Tainan by airplane

我要搭飛機去台南。 飛機

airport

['Gr`port] n.

They landed at a small airport.

他們在一座小型的機場降落。 飛機場

all

[Cl] adj.

Our aim is that all children complete secondary education.

我們的宗旨是讓所有孩子完成中等教育。 所有的

allow

[D'la?] v.

Swimming is not allowed at this beach.

這片海灘禁止游泳。 允許

almost

['Cl`most] adv

It was almost dark when they got there.

他們抵達那裡時，天幾乎黑了。 幾乎

alone

[D'lon] adj.

She watches TV when she is alone.

獨自一人時，她便看電視。 單獨的

3

along

[D'lCH] prep.

I was driving my car along a muddy path.

我沿著泥濘的小路開車。 沿著…

already

[Cl'rGd0] adv.

I have had lunch already.

我已用過午餐了。 已經

also

['Clso] adv.

John is also 19 years old.

約翰也是十九歲。 也

always

['Clwez] adv.

They always make fun of Mr. Smith.

他們總是嘲弄史密斯先生。 總是

am

[$m] v.

I am a student in Cheng Kung Senior High.

我是成功高中的學生。 是

among

[D'mKH] prep.

Tom has always been popular among his classmates.

湯姆在同學中一直很受歡迎。 在…之中

and

[Gnd] conj.

You must stop this sort of behavior and apologize at once.

你必須停止此類行為，而且立即道歉。 而且

anger

['$HEQ] n.

Tom shouted in anger.

湯姆氣憤地叫喊著。 憤怒

angry

['$HEr0] adj.

The old woman often gets angry about trivial things.

老太太常因瑣碎小事發火。 生氣的

animal

['$nDm9] n.

Human beings are social animals.

人是社會性的動物。 動物

another

[D'nKMQ] n.

The little boy finished his cake and asked for another.

小男孩吃完自己的餅後，要求再吃一塊。

另一個

又一個

answer

['$nsQ] n.

What's the correct answer to this arithmetic question?

這道算術問題的正確答案是什麼？

答案

回答

ant

[$nt] n.

Do you have ants in your pants?

你褲子裏有螞蟻嗎？（為何坐立不安？） 螞蟻

any

['Gn0] adj.

Richard is taller than any one of us.

理察比我們當中任何人都高。 任何的

anything

['Gn0`L0H] pron.

Don't be dependent on anyone for anything.

什麼事都不要依賴別人。 任何事

ape

[ep] n.

Apes are the animals I like the best.

大猩猩是我最喜歡的動物。 大猩猩

4

appear

[D'p0r] v.

Gradually a smile appeared on her face.

她臉上漸漸地露出笑容。

出現

顯得

apple

['$p9] n.

An apple a day keeps the doctor away.

一日一蘋果，醫生不登門。 蘋果

April

['epr9] n.

April first is All Fool’s Day.

愚人節是四月一日。 四月

are

[Ar] v.

We are freshmen, and they are sophomores.

我們是一年級學生，他們是二年級學生。 是

area

['Gr0D] n.

The city covers an area of 15 square kilometers.

該城市的面積為十五平方公里。

區域

面積

arm

[Arm] n.

The baby fell asleep in her mother's arms.

嬰兒在母親的手臂裡睡著了。 手臂

army

['Arm0] n.

There they formed an army of about two thousand men.

他們在那裡組建了一支兩千人的軍隊。

軍隊

陸軍

around

[D'ra?nd] adv.

Just drive me around.

開車帶我四處走走就行了。

在附近

到處

art

[Art] n.

She teaches art history.

她教授藝術史。

藝術

巧妙

as

[$z] prep.

Such animals as foxes and squirrels have bushy tails.

有些動物，如狐和松鼠，有蓬鬆的尾巴。 像…

ask

[$sk] v.

He asked me where Tom was.

他問我湯姆在何處。

問

要求

at

[$t] prep.

They had already been waiting at the gate when I got there.

當我到達那裡時，他們已等候在門口了。 在…（時間或地點）

August

['CEDst] n.

In America, August is the month without any holiday.

在美國，八月沒有任何假日。 八月

aunt

[$nt] n.

Aunt Alice will come to visit us this weekend.

艾莉絲阿姨這個周末要來看我們。

姑姑、阿姨

舅媽、伯母、嬸嬸

autumn

['CtDm] n.

American people use the word "fall" to mean autumn.

美國人用「fall」這個字來表示秋天。 秋天

away

[D'we] adv.

He hasn't been away from home before.

以前他從沒有離開過家。 離去

5

baby

['beb0] n.

She has a five-month-old baby.

她有一個五個月的嬰兒。 嬰孩

back

[b$k]

adv. He lay back on the chair.

他躺在椅子上。

向後；在後面

返回

v. A lot of my friends backed up my plan.

許多朋友支持我的計劃。

支持

使後退

bad

[b$d] adj.

Reading in dim light is bad for the eyes.

在暗淡的光線下看書有損視力。

壞的

有害的

bag

[b$E] n.

We brought home two bags of potatoes.

我們帶了兩袋馬鈴薯回家。 袋子

ball

[bCl] n.

The two boys were kicking a ball on the grass.

兩個男孩在草地上踢球。 球

balloon

[bD'lun] n.

The girl was startled when the balloon exploded.

這女孩在氣球爆炸時吃了一驚。 氣球

banana

[bD'n$nD] n.

Lying on the table were some apples and two bunches

of bananas.

桌上放著幾個蘋果和兩串香蕉。

香蕉

band

[b$nd] n.

The blue pitcher has yellow bands around the neck.

那把藍色水壺的頸上有一圈圈黃色條紋。

帶子

樂隊

bank

[b$Hk] n.

I keep my money in a savings bank.

我的錢存在一家儲蓄銀行裡。

銀行

堤岸

bar

[bAr] n.

Here is a bar of soap.

這兒有一條肥皂。 條狀物

barber

['bArbQ] n.

I had a shave at the barber's.

我在理髮店剃鬚修面。 理髮師

base

[bes] n.

The machine rests on a wide base of steel.

這機器由一個很大的鋼製底座支承。

基底

壘

baseball

['bes`bCl] n.

Baseball is very popular among Americans.

棒球運動很受美國人的歡迎。 棒球

basic

['bes0k] adj.

These poor people lack the basic necessities of life.

這些窮人缺乏生活的基本必需品。 基本的

6

basket

['b$sk0t] n.

Mary came up to me, carrying a basket of apples.

瑪麗提著一籃蘋果向我走來。 籃子

basketball

['b$sk0t`bCl] n.

The boys played basketball in the afternoon.

男孩們下午打籃球。 籃球

bat

[b$t] n.

He is an excellent bat.

他是個擊球能手。

擊球能手

球棒

bath

[b$L] n.

I am going to take a bath.

我打算洗個澡。

沐浴

浴室

bathe

[beM] v.

Will you help me bathe the baby?

你能幫我替孩子洗澡嗎？

沐浴

用水洗

bathroom

['b$L`rum] n.

She went into the bathroom and took a shower.

她到浴室去淋浴。 浴室

be

[bi] v.

I won't be free this afternoon. I'll be seeing a friend off.

我今天下午沒空，我要給朋友送行。

是

在

beach

[bitN] n.

They are vacationing at the beach.

他們正在海濱度假。 海灘

bear

[bGr] v.

Mrs. Bader bears all expenses.

貝德太太承擔一切費用。

承擔；忍受

(產)生(bear-bore-born)

beat

[bit] v.

He beat his brother for lying.

他因為他的兄弟說謊而揍他。

毆打；打敗

(beat-beat-beaten)

beautiful

['bjutDfDl] adj.

She has a beautiful face.

她有一張漂亮的臉蛋。 美麗的

beauty

['bjut0] n.

He has no real feeling for beauty.

他缺少真正的美感。

美

美人

because

[b0'kCz] conj.

He is absent because he is ill.

他因病缺席。 因為

become

[b0'kKm] v.

Phil became acquainted with them.

菲爾和他們熟識起來。

變成；變得

(become-became-become)

bed

[bGd] n.

Joe sat on the bed.

喬坐在床上。 床

bee

[bi] n.

He is as busy as a bee.

他忙得團團轉。 蜜蜂

7

before

[b0'for] prep.

Only two days remained before the examination.

考前只剩下兩天了。 在…之前

begin

[b0'E0n] v.

When did you begin learning English?

你何時開始學英語的？

開始

(begin-began-begun)

behind

[b0'ha0nd] prep.

There is a garden behind the house.

屋後有個花園。 在…之後

believe

[bD'liv] v.

I don't believe a single word he says.

他的話我一句也不信。 相信

bell

[bGl] n.

He woke up to the ringing of an electric bell.

他隨著一陣電鈴的響聲醒來。

鈴；電鈴

鐘

belly

['bGl0] n.

The snake crawls on its belly.

那條蛇匍匐而行。 腹

belong

[bD'lCH] v.

The chair belongs in the corner.

這張椅子應放在角落處。 屬於

below

[bD`lo] adv.

From the hilltop we could see the plains below.

從山頂上我們可以看到山下的大平原。 在下面

beside

[b0'sa0d] prep.

He sat down beside Emma.

他在艾瑪身旁坐下。 在…旁邊

best

[bGst] adj.

I think John's plan is the best.

我認為約翰的方案最好。 最好的

better

['bGtQ]

adj.

adv.

They wanted better housing.

他們要求更好的住房。 比較好的

between

[bD'twin] prep.

They planted a lot of trees between the two buildings.

他們在兩座建築物之間種了許多樹。 在…之間

bicycle

['ba0s0k9] n.

He goes to school by bicycle.

他騎腳踏車上學。 腳踏車

big

[b0E] a.

How big the birthday cake is!

這生日蛋糕好大呀！ 巨大的

bird

[b"d] n.

This bird is a robin.

這是一隻知更鳥。 鳥

bit

[b0t] n.

The dog was pulling the newspaper to bits.

狗把報紙撕成了碎片。 小片

8

bite

[ba0t] v.

My sister's dog bit me yesterday.

我妹妹的狗昨天咬了我。 咬

black

[bl$k] adj.

It was a cold, black night.

那是個寒冷而漆黑的夜晚。 黑的

block

[blAk] n.

The store is three blocks away.

那家商店距此三條街。 街區

blood

[blKd] n.

Lots of people donated blood.

許多人捐血。

血

血統

blow

[blo] v.

A breeze blew over the garden.

一陣微風吹過花園。

吹；轟掉

(blow-blew-blown)

blue

[blu] adj.

The sky was bright blue.

天空一片蔚藍。 藍色

boat

[bot] n.

We crossed the river in a boat.

我們乘一條小船過了河。 船

body

['bAd0] n.

He lay under the big tree with his whole body feeling

as if it were on fire.

他躺在那棵大樹下，全身彷彿像是在火上烤似的。

身體

人

bone

[bon] n.

Doris suffered a broken bone in her foot.

多麗絲的一隻腳骨折了。 骨頭

book

[b?k] n.

She has written several books on the subject.

她已經寫了幾部有關這方面的書了。 書

born

[bCrn] adj.

The baby was born last Friday.

孩子是上星期五生的。 出生的

boss

[bCs] n.

Who's the boss in this office?

這間辦公室的主管是誰？ 上司

both

[boL] adj.

Both his eyes were severely burned.

他的雙眼都嚴重燒傷了。 兩者的

bottom

['bAtDm] n.

The bottom of the cup is broken.

這杯子的底破了。 底部

bowl

[bol] n.

Would you like another bowl of soup?

請再喝一碗湯好嗎？

碗

木球

9

box

[bAks] n.

Mother brought home a box of chocolates.

母親帶一盒巧克力回家。

盒子

方格

boy

[bC0] n.

Don't cry. You're a big boy now.

別哭啦，你已是個大孩子了。 男孩

brave

[brev] adj.

He was as brave as a lion.

他勇猛如雄獅。 勇敢的

bread

[brGd] n.

Peace alone could not bring bread to the masses.

僅僅靠和平並不能給大眾帶來必需的食品。 麵包

break

[brek] v.

He fell down and broke his ankle.

他跌斷了腳踝。

休息；中斷；破裂

(break-broke-broken)

breakfast

['brGkfDst] n.

This hotel serves excellent breakfast.

這家旅館供應非常好的早餐。 早餐

bridge

[br0dI] n.

Have you ever visited the Guandu Bridge in Tamsui?

你觀光過淡水的關渡大橋嗎？ 橋

bright

[bra0t] adj.

The bright sun lights up the meadow.

燦爛的太陽照亮草地。

明亮的

聰明的

bring

[br0H] v.

The waitress brought us a pitcher of lemonade.

服務小姐給我們送來一壺檸檬水。

帶來

(bring-brought-brought)

brother

['brKMQ] n.

You mean the Warton brothers?

你是說沃頓兄弟？ 兄弟

brown

[bra?n] adj.

Tom often wears a pair of brown shoes.

湯姆常穿一雙褐色皮鞋。 褐色

bug

[bKE] n.

There might be some bugs in the machine.

機器裡面可能有些毛病。 故障

build

[b0ld] v.

The house is built of wood.

這房子是用木頭建造的。

建立；建築

(build-built-built)

building

['b0ld0H] n.

Taipei 101 is one of the world's tallest buildings.

台北 101 是世上最高建築物之一。 建築物

bus

[bKs] n.

I met him on the bus yesterday.

昨天我在公車上碰見他。 公車

busy

['b0z0] adj.

He is busy at work.

他忙著工作。 忙碌的

10

but

[bDt;bKt] conj.

It is hot in summer here, but it is not cold in winter.

這裡夏天熱，但冬天不冷。 但是

butter

['bKtQ] n.

Please pass the butter.

請遞給我奶油。 奶油

butterfly

['bKtQ`fla0] n.

There is a butterfly resting on his shoulder.

他的肩膀上有一隻蝴蝶。 蝴蝶

buy

[ba0] v.

Mother bought me a pair of jeans.

母親給我買了一條牛仔褲。

買

(buy-bought-bought)

by

[ba0] prep.

The homework was assigned by the teacher.

這些家庭作業是老師佈置的。 被…

cage

[kedI] n.

The old man made a cage for birds.

老人做了一只鳥籠。 鳥(獸)籠

cake

[kek] n.

My wife baked a chocolate cake for my birthday.

我妻子做了一個巧克力蛋糕慶賀我的生日。

蛋糕

塊

call

[kCl] v.

"Come on," she called out.

「快！」她喊道。 叫喊

camel

['k$m9] n.

Camels are animals living in the desert.

駱駝是住在沙漠中的動物。 駱駝

camera

['k$mDrD] n.

My father is a camera man.

我爸爸是攝影師 照相機

camp

[k$mp] n.

The travellers set up a camp near the river.

旅遊者在河邊架起了帳篷。

露營

帳棚

can

[k$n] aux.

The classroom can seat thirty students.

這教室能坐三十位學生。 能

candy

['k$nd0] n.

You eat too much candy. It's bad for your teeth.

你糖吃得太多了。這對你的牙齒不好。

糖果

糖

cap

[k$p] n.

Put the cap back on the toothpaste.

把蓋子蓋回牙膏管上。

無邊帽

蓋子

car

[kAr] n.

He went to work by car.

他開車上班。 汽車

card

[kArd] n.

He came over to chat and play cards.

他過來聊天、打牌。

卡片

紙牌

11

care

[kGr] n.

Is he in the doctor's care?

他有醫生治療護理嗎？ 照料

careful

['kGrf9] adj.

John was careful not to say anything about this to her.

約翰小心翼翼，避免向她提及此事。 小心的

carry

['k$r0] v.

David went in, carrying his suitcase.

大衛提著手提箱走了進去。

搬運

攜帶

case

[kes] n.

He thought he had already solved the problem,

but that was not the case.

他以為他已經解決了這個問題，可是情況並非如此。

情形

事件

箱子

cat

[k$t] n.

When the cat is away, the mouse will play.

貓兒不在，老鼠翻天。 貓

catch

[k$tN] v.

I'll throw the ball and you catch it.

我扔球你接。

接住；抓住

(catch-caught-caught)

cause

[kCs]

n. They are making a study of the causes of a depression.

他們正在研究經濟蕭條的原因。 理由

v. The fire was caused by faulty wiring.

這場火災因電線短路而引起。 造成

cent

[sGnt] n.

This book cost me 2 dollars and 50 cents.

這本書花了我 2 元 50 分錢。 一分錢

center

['sGntQ] n.

Alice stood in the center of a large group.

愛麗絲站在一大群人的中央。 中心

certain

['s"tDn] adj.

A certain person called on you yesterday.

昨天某個人來拜訪過你。

某一個

必然的

chair

[tNGr] n.

Mary sat in a chair reading a novel.

瑪麗坐在椅中讀小說。

椅子；席位

主席；系主任

chance

['tN$ns] n.

I don't get many chances to talk to her recently.

近來我不太有機會與她交談。

機會

意外

chart

[tNArt] n.

The chart showed the company's growth in recent years.

圖表顯示了該公司近年來的發展。

圖解

圖表

chase

[tNes] v.

The cat chased the mouse.

貓追老鼠。

追逐

追捕

12

check

[tNGk] n.

The plumber made a careful check of the pipes.

那裝修水管的工人仔細地檢查了水管。 檢查

chick

[tN0k] n.

That chick is really cute.

那個小妞真俏。

少女

小雞

chicken

['tN0kDn] n.

This chicken is tender.

這雞肉很嫩。

小雞

雞肉

chief

[tNif] n.

The president is also the chief of the armed forces.

總統也是三軍的統帥。

領袖

酋長

child

[tNa0ld] n.

The child playing the swing is my daughter.

那個正在盪鞦韆的小孩是我女兒。 孩子

Christmas

['kr0smDs] n.

Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year!

恭祝聖誕，並賀新禧！ 聖誕節

church

[tN"tN] n.

Is there any church nearby?

附近有教堂嗎？ 教會

city

['s0t0] n.

We live in New York City.

我們住在紐約市。 城市

class

[kl$s] n.

The class was interested in his lecture.

班上學生對他的講座都很感興趣。

班級

種類；階級

clean

[klin] adj.

The room is spotlessly clean.

房內極其乾淨，一塵不染。

清潔的

清白的

clear

[kl0r] adj.

I am not quite clear yet about this.

對此我還不太清楚。

清楚的

明確的

climb

[kla0m] v.

We started to climb the hill.

我們開始爬山。

攀登

上昇

clock

[klAk] n.

The clock struck ten.

時鐘敲響十點。

時鐘

計時器

close

[kloz] v.

She closed the door softly.

她輕輕地關上門。 關上

cloud

[kla?d] n.

The sky became suddenly covered with dark clouds.

天空突然變得烏雲密佈。 雲

coast

[kost] n.

They live in a town along the coast.

他們住在一個沿海的城市裡。 海岸

13

coat

[kot] n.

Martha was wearing a heavy coat.

瑪莎穿著一件厚大衣。 外套

coffee

['kCf0] n.

How about having some coffee?

要不要喝點咖啡？ 咖啡

cola

['kolD] n.

Which do you want? Cola or Sprite?

你要什麼？可樂還是雪碧？ 可樂

cold

[kold] adj.

It was very cold that night.

那個夜晚天氣十分寒冷。 寒冷

color

['kKlQ] n.

This is a color television.

這是一架彩色電視機。 顏色

come

[kKm] v.

Could you come (to) see me tomorrow?

你明天能來看我嗎？

過來

到達

common

['kAmDn] adj.

Smith is a very common last name in England.

在英國史密斯是很常見的姓。

共同的

通俗的

continue

[kDn't0nj?] v.

The forest continues for miles.

森林綿延數哩。 繼續

cook

[k?k]

v.

n.

We cooked the fish with the microwave oven.

我們用微波爐煮魚。

烹煮

廚師

cookie

['k?k0] n.

She ate some cookies before going to bed.

她睡前吃了些餅乾。

餅乾

小甜點

cool

[kul] adj.

The hall is nice and cool.

大廳既漂亮又涼爽。 涼爽

corn

[kCrn] n.

Corn is the main food for some Indians.

有些印地安人以玉米為主食。

玉米

穀粒

correct

[kD'rGkt] adj.

Your answer is not correct.

你的答案不對。 正確的

cost

[kCst]

v. The car cost him around ten thousand US dollars.

這車花去他一萬美元左右。

值…(錢)

(cost- cost–cost)

n. They are making every effort to decrease the production cost.

他們正盡力減少生產成本。

費用

代價

count

[ka?nt] v.

They are counting the books they collected.

他們正在數收集來的書。

計算

數

14

country

['kKntr0] n.

He didn't know much about foreign countries.

他對外國知之甚少。

國家

鄉村

course

[kCrs] n.

Our course was straight to the south.

我們的方向是一直向南。

路線

課程

cover

['kKvQ] v.

Mary covered her face with her hands.

瑪麗用雙手捂住臉。 覆蓋

cow

[ka?] n.

They are milking the cows.

他們正在擠牛奶。

母牛

母獸

cowboy

['ka?bC0] n.

He loved to see cowboy movies.

他愛看牛仔影片。 牛仔

crow

[kro] n.

The Chinese think crows will bring bad luck.

華人認為烏鴉會帶來霉運。 烏鴉

cry

[kra0] v.

He cried over his wife's death.

他為妻子的去世而哭泣。 哭

cub

[kKb] n.

It is a two-month-old leopard cub.

它是一隻年僅兩個月的幼豹。 幼獸

cup

[kKp] n.

I'd like to have a cup of tea.

我想喝杯茶。 杯子

cut

[kKt] v.

Please cut the cake into ten pieces.

請把蛋糕切成十塊

切割

(cut-cut-cut)

cute

[kjut] adj.

She wore a cute dress.

她穿了一件漂亮的衣服。 可愛的

daddy

['d$d0] n.

Daddy, can we go now?

爸爸，我們現在可以走了嗎？ 爸爸

dance

[d$ns] v.

The villagers danced in the open.

村民們在露天跳舞。 跳舞

dancer

['d$nsQ] n.

I hope to become a dancer in the future.

我希望長大以後當舞蹈家。 跳舞者

danger

['dendIQ] n.

He is in danger of losing his job if he goes on like this.

他再這樣下去會丟掉工作的。 危險

dark

[dArk] n.

The public was kept in the dark about the deal.

公眾對這場交易毫不知情。

黑暗

夜

15

adj. It's getting dark.

天快黑了。 黑暗的

date

[det] n.

We have set the date for the wedding.

我們已經確定了婚期。

日期

約會

daughter

['dCtQ] n.

My daughter is the apple of my eye.

女兒是我的掌上明珠。 女兒

day

[de] n.

"What day is today?" "It's Monday."

「今天星期幾？」 「今天星期一。」

天

日子

dead

[dGd] adj.

It is a dead volcano.

那是座死火山。 死的

deal

[dil] v.

Can we deal with this matter later?

我們可以待會兒處理這件事嗎？

處理；協商

(deal-dealt-dealt)

dear

[d0r] adj.

She spoke of me as her dearest friend.

她說我是她最親愛的朋友。 親愛的

death

[dGL] n.

It was a matter of life and death to them.

對他們來說這是生死攸關的事情。 死亡

December

[d0'sGmbQ] n.

It is cold in December.

十二月很冷。 十二月

decide

[d0'sa0d] v.

They decided that John must stay there.

他們決定約翰必須留在那裡。

決定

判決

deer

[d0r] n.

I saw some deer in the forest.

我在森林中看到一些鹿。 鹿

desk

[dGsk] n.

He was sitting at his desk when I went in.

我走進去時他坐在桌前。 桌子

die

[da0] v.

He died in battle.

他戰死疆場。 死亡

different

['d0fDrDnt] adj.

Their school is different from ours.

他們的學校與我們的不同。 不同的

difficult

['d0fD`kDlt] adj.

It's very difficult to swim across the Amazon River.

游過亞馬遜河很難。 困難的

dig

[d0E] v.

They are digging a tunnel through the mountain.

他們正在挖一條貫通這座山的隧道。

挖

(dig-dug-dug)

16

dinner

['d0nQ] n.

Mother is busy preparing dinner.

媽媽正忙著做晚飯。 晚餐

direct

[dD'rGkt] adj.

The public wanted a direct answer.

大眾需要一個坦白的答案。 直接的

dirty

['d"t0] adj.

His mother scolded him for getting his clothes dirty.

他媽媽因他弄髒了衣服而責罵他。 髒的

discover

[d0s'kKvQ] v.

She discovered that the man was a quack.

她發現那人是個庸醫。 發現

dish

[d0N] n.

Mary put the peaches in a white dish.

瑪麗將桃子裝在一個白盤子裡。

盤子

菜肴

do

[du] v.

My mother does the cooking.

我母親做飯。

做

(do-did-done)

doctor/Dr.

['dAktQ] n.

You must see a doctor.

你一定得去看醫生。

醫生

博士

dog

[dCE] n.

He keeps a dog to guard the house.

他養一條狗看家。 狗

doll

[dAl] n.

The little girl is playing with a doll.

小女孩正在玩洋娃娃。 洋娃娃

dollar

['dAlQ] n.

They spent over one million dollars on the campaign.

他們花了一百多萬美元競選。 元

door

[dCr] n.

He left the door open.

他把門開著。 門

dove

[dKv] n.

Doves will spread diseases.

鴿子會傳染疾病。 鴿子

down

[da?n] adv.

A cup fell down to the ground.

一個杯子掉到地上。 下

downstairs

[`da?n'stGrz]

adj.

adv.

Mary's on the phone downstairs.

瑪麗在樓下打電話。

樓下的

在樓下；往樓下

dozen

['dKzn] n.

These eggs are $2 a dozen.

這些雞蛋一打賣兩美元。 一打

draw

[drC] v.

I think it's very well drawn.

我認為畫得很好。

畫；拉；抽籤

(draw-drew-drawn)

17

dream

[drim]

n.

v.

I had a bad dream last night.

昨天夜裡我做了一個噩夢。

夢

作夢

drink

[dr0Hk]

v. A horse is drinking water in the stream.

馬在溪中飲水。

喝

(drink-drank-drunk)

n. At the feast there was an abundance of foods and drinks.

宴會上有豐盛的食品和飲料。 飲料

drive

[dra0v] v.

I don't know how to drive a carriage.

我不會駕馬車。

駕駛

驅趕

driver

['dra0vQ] n.

He is a taxi driver.

他是計程車司機。 駕駛員

dry

[dra0] v.

She dried her tears with a handkerchief.

她用手帕擦乾了眼淚。 把…弄乾

duck

[dKk] n.

This restaurant is famous for roast duck.

這家餐館的烤鴨很有名氣。 鴨子

duckling

['dKkl0H] n.

The ugly duckling turned into a swan.

醜小鴨變天鵝。 小鴨

during

['djur0H] prep.

Don't speak during the meal.

吃飯時別說話。 在…期間

each

[itN] adj.

Each boy gets a present.

每個男孩得到一份禮物。 每個

eagle

['iE9] n.

I wish I could fly as freely as an eagle.

我希望能像老鷹一樣自由翱翔。 鷹

ear

[0r] n.

The sound of music is pleasant to the ear.

音樂聲很動聽。 耳朵

early

['"l0] adj.

They were much earlier than I had expected.

他們比我期待的早多了。 早的

earth

["L] n.

How far is the Earth from the sun?

地球離太陽多遠？

地球

泥土

ease

[iz] n.

Their team won the game with ease.

他們隊輕鬆地贏了那場比賽。

容易

安逸悠閒

east

[ist] n.

China faces the Pacific on the east.

中國東臨太平洋。 東方

18

easy

['iz0] adj.

This new dance (step) looks easy.

這種新式舞看起來很容易。 容易的

eat

[it] v.

Where shall we eat today?

今天我們去哪裡吃飯？

吃

(eat-ate-eaten)

edge

[GdI] n.

They lived in a house on the edge of a forest.

他們住在森林邊緣一所房子裡。 邊緣

egg

[GE] n.

You've got some egg stains on your necktie.

你的領帶上沾了一點蛋漬。 蛋

eight

[et]

n.

adj.

There were eight girls in my music class.

音樂班裏有八位女生。 八

eighteen

[e'tin] n.

Two times nine makes eighteen.

二乘九等於十八。 十八

eighty

['et0] n.

Eighty divided by four equals twenty.

八十除以四等於二十。 八十

either

['iMQ] adj.

You may go by either road.

你兩條路都可以走。

任一

或者

elephant

['GlDfDnt] n.

An elephant has a good memory.

大象記憶力很強。 大象

eleven

[0'lGvDn] n.

This football team is made up of eleven players.

這足球隊是由十一名球員組成。 十一

else

[Gls] adv.

I'm going to take you somewhere else.

我要帶你去別處。

別的

其他的

end

[Gnd] v.

I hoped that this might end my suffering.

我希望這會結束我的苦痛。 結束

English

['0HEl0N]

n.

adj.

Please say it in English.

請用英語說。

英格蘭的

英語的

enough

[0'nKf] adj.

We have enough chairs for everyone.

我們有足夠的椅子讓大家坐。 充足的

enter

['GntQ] v.

He entered the classroom.

他進了教室。

進入

參加

equal

['ikwDl] adj.

Not all men are equal in ability.

人的能力不都是一樣的。

相等的

平等的

19

even

['ivDn] adj.

The road isn't even.

這條路不平。 平坦的

evening

['ivDn0H] n.

I'll do my homework in the evening.

我將在晚上做作業。

晚間

末期

ever

['GvQ] adv.

If you ever see George, give him my kind regards.

如果你見到喬治，請代我向他致以親切的問候。

曾經

永遠

every

['Gvr0] adj.

Mr. Miller searched every room in the house.

米勒先生搜查了這棟房子裡的所有房間。

每一

所有的

examination

[0E`z$mD'neNDn] n.

The teacher gave us an examination in history.

教師對我們進行了歷史考試。 考試

examine

[0E'z$m0n] v.

The doctor examined the boy and found there was

nothing the matter with him.

醫生檢查了男孩的身體發現他是健康的。

檢查

調查

example

[0E'z$p9] n.

This dictionary has many examples of how verbs are used.

這本詞典有許多關於動詞用法的例句。 例子

except

[0k'spGkt] prep.

We go there every day except Sunday.

除了星期天，我們每天都去那兒。 除了…之外

eye

[a0] n.

She has blue eyes.

她長著一雙藍眼睛。 眼睛

face

[fes] n.

His face is thin and much tanned.

他的面孔瘦削，曬得黑黑的。 臉

fact

[f$kt] n.

The fact that he has recovered makes me feel good.

他已痊癒，真令我高興。

事實

真相

factory

['f$ktDr0] n.

They are factory workers.

他們是工廠工人。 工廠

fall

[fCl] v.

He fell from his horse and broke his arm.

他從馬上跌落摔壞了胳膊。

落下

(fall-fell-fallen)

false

[fCls] adj.

What you're saying is false.

你所說的是假的。

錯誤的

虛偽的；假的

family

['f$mDl0] n.

His family are all waiting for him.

他的一家人都在等他。

家庭

家人

20

fan

[f$n] n.

She cooled herself with a fan.

她吹電風扇消暑。 電風扇

far

[fAr] adj.

The library is not far away from here.

圖書館離這裡不遠。

久遠的

遙遠的

farm

[farm] n.

He works on a farm.

他在一個農場工作。

農場

農田

farmer

['fArmQ] n.

He is a rice farmer.

他是位稻農。

農夫

農場主

fast

[f$st]

adj.

adv.

Their population is growing fast.

他們的人口增長地很快。

快速地

緊緊地

fat

[f$t] adj.

Aunt Sarah is fat because of lack of exercise.

莎拉阿姨缺乏運動，因此很胖。

肥胖的

多脂的

father

['fAMQ] n.

You have been like a father to me.

你一直像父親一樣待我。

父親；創始者

神父

fear

[f0r]

n.

v.

She has a great fear of water.

她很怕水。

恐怖

害怕

February

['fGbr?`Gr0] n.

Chinese New Year’s Day falls on February 14.

(舊曆)大年初一落在(陽曆)二月十四日。 二月

feed

[fid] v.

We feed the birds every day.

我們每天給鳥餵食。

飼養

(feed-fed-fed)

feel

[fil] v.

I felt the house shake.

我感覺房子震動。

覺得；觸摸

(feel-felt-felt)

feeling

['fil0H] n.

The cold made him lose feeling in his fingers.

他的手指被凍麻了。

感覺

情緒

few

[fju] adj.

There are fewer boys than girls in my class.

我班上男生比女生少。 很少的

fifteen

['f0f'tin] n.

The concert will begin at fifteen past seven.

音樂會 7:15 開始。 十五

fifty

['f0ft0] n.

He is a man in his fifties.

他是一個五十來歲的人。 五十

fight

[fa0t] v.

You have to fight for your rights.

你必須為你的權利而奮鬥。

戰鬥

(fight-fought-fought)

21

fill

[f0l] v.

When I had read it I was filled with horror.

我讀完它之後，心裡充滿了恐懼。 裝滿

final

['fa0n9] adj.

This is your final chance.

這是你的最後一次機會。 最終的

find

[fa0nd] v.

You will find it a difficult book.

你會覺得這是本難以讀懂的書。

發現；認為

(find-found-found)

fine

[fa0n]

adj.

n.

The baby powder is so fine.

這種嬰兒爽身粉很細。

好的；柔細的

處罰

finger

['f0nEQ] n.

He burned his finger when he lit a cigar.

他點雪茄煙時燙了手指頭。 手指

finish

['f0n0N] v.

When will he finish his college course?

他何時大學畢業？ 完成

fire

[fa0r] n.

Do you know horses are afraid of fire?

你知道馬怕火嗎？

火；火災

射擊

first

[f"st] adj.

Sunday is the first day of the week.

星期日是每週的第一天。 第一

fish

[f0N] n.

They have a large collection of fishes.

他們收集了大量的各種魚類。

魚肉

魚類

five

[fa0v] n.

He cried out,” Give me five!”

他大叫：「擊個掌吧！」 五

floor

[flCr] n.

The floor of this room is made of wood.

這個房間的地板是木頭的。

地板

地面

flower

['fla?Q] n.

There was a vase of flowers on the table.

桌上有一瓶花。

花

精華

fly

[fla0] v.

Several seagulls flew across the sky.

幾隻海鷗飛過天空。

飛行

(fly-flew-flown)

fog

[fAE] n.

The ships cast anchor because of the heavy fog.

船因濃霧拋錨。 霧

follow

['fAlo] v.

Mary’s lamb follows her to school.

瑪莉的小羊跟著她去上學。

跟隨

遵循

food

[fud] n.

Many sweet foods are on sale in the store.

這家商店在廉價出售多種甜食。 食物

22

foot

[f?t] n.

The village is at the foot of the mountain.

村子在山腳下。

腳；底部

呎

for

[fCr]

conj.

prep.

We must start early, for it will take two hours to get there.

我們得早點動身，因為到那裏得花兩個小時。

因為

為了…

force

[fCrs] n.

The moral force is on our side.

道義的力量在我們這一邊。

力量

武力

foreign

['fCr0n] adj.

He likes collecting foreign stamps.

他喜歡收集外國郵票。 外國的

forest

['fCr0st] n.

Most of the ancient forests in the world have been destroyed.

世界上大多數原始森林都被毀壞了。 森林

forget

[fQ'EGt] v.

I forgot to mail the letter.

我忘了寄出這封信。

忘記

(forget-forgot-forgotten)

fork

[fCrk] n.

He picked up his knife and fork.

他把刀叉撿起來。 叉子

forty

['fCrt0] n.

My father is over forty.

爸爸已超過 40 歲。 四十

four

[fCr] n.

It takes four to play bridge.

打橋牌要 4 個人。 四

fourteen

['fCr'tin] n.

Fourteen boys will be chosen to be exchange students

to Singapore.

14 位男生將被選為新加坡交換學生。

十四

free

[fri] adj.

He felt himself at last absolutely free.

他覺得自己終於完全自由了。

自由的

免費的

fresh

[frGN] adj.

Are those peas fresh or frozen?

那些豌豆是新鮮的還是冷凍的？

新鮮的

新奇的

Friday

['fra0`de] n.

He'll arrive on Friday.

他星期五到。 星期五

friend

[frGnd] n.

That rich lady is a friend of the arts.

那位貴婦是藝術的贊助者。

朋友

支持者

frog

[frAE] n.

The frog changed into a handsome prince.

青蛙變王子。 青蛙

23

from

[frAm] prep.

A cool wind blew from the sea.

一股涼風從海上吹來。

來自…

根據…

front

[frKnt] n.

The front of the postcard is a picture of the Summer Palace.

明信片的正面是一幅頤和園的照片。

前面

前線

fruit

[frut] n.

They enjoy the fruits of their hard labor.

他們享受自己辛勤努力的成果。

水果

結果

full

[f?l]

adj.

adv.

It’s rude to talk with your mouth full.

滿嘴食物時說話是不禮貌的。

充滿的

完全的

fun

[fKn] n.

What fun we had!

我們玩得超開心！

樂趣

玩笑

funny

['fKn0] adj.

That's the funniest joke I've ever heard.

那是我所聽過的最風趣的笑話。 滑稽的

game

[Eem] n.

Let's have a game of cards.

我們玩牌吧。

比賽

遊戲

garden

['EArdn] n.

There is a botanical garden in Paris.

巴黎有個植物園。 花園

gas

[E$s] n.

Gas is now widely used for cooking and heating.

現在普遍用煤氣燒飯、取暖。

瓦斯；汽油

氣體

general

['dIGnDrDl] adj.

This is a general magazine.

這是一本普通雜誌。

一般的

普遍的

get

[EGt] v.

He got first prize in the listening contest.

他得到聽力比賽第一名。

得到；變成

(get-got-gotten)

ghost

[Eost] n.

I like to listen to ghost stories.

我喜歡聽鬼故事。 鬼

gift

[E0ft] n.

He is a man of gifts.

他是個多才多藝的人。

禮物

天賦

girl

[E"l] n.

This school is for girls only.

這個學校只招收女生。 女孩

give

[E0v] v.

He gives freely to the poor.

他對窮人慷慨捐贈。

給

(give-gave-given)

glad

[El$d] adj.

I am glad of the outcome.

對那結果我很高興。 高興的

24

glass

[El$s] n.

We have a set of table glass.

我們有一套玻璃餐具。

玻璃

玻璃杯

glasses

['El$s0z] n.

I can’t see without glasses.

不戴眼鏡，我看不到。 眼鏡

go

[Eo] v.

When did she go?

她什麼時候離開的？

去；走

(go-went-gone)

god

[EAd] n.

When I feel confused, I pray to God.

我困惑時常向上帝禱告。

上帝（大寫）

神

gold

[Eold] n.

People used to pay in gold.

人們過去以黃金支付。

黃金

金幣

good

[E?d]

n.

adj.

What good will it do you?

這會給你帶來什麼好處呢？

善行；好處

好的；善良的

good-bye

[E?d'ba0] n.

I must say good-bye now.

我現在得告辭了。 再見

goose

[Eus] n.

We saw a flock of geese swimming in the lake.

我們看見一群鵝在湖裡游水。 鵝

grand

[Er$nd] adj.

He lives in a grand house.

他住在一棟富麗堂皇的房子裡。

壯觀的

顯赫的

grandchild

['Er$nd`tNa0ld] n.

They have five grandchildren.

他們有五個孫兒孫女。

孫子

孫女

granddaughter

['Er$n`dCtQ] n.

In her will, she left all her money to her granddaughter.

她在遺囑中將所有的錢都留給了她的孫女。 孫女

grandfather

['Er$nd`fAMQ] n.

My grandfather arrived in New York after the Civil War.

我祖父在南北戰爭之後來到紐約。 祖父

grandmother

['Er$nd`mKMQ] n.

Grandmother used to darn her own stockings.

祖母過去總是自己織補襪子。 祖母

grandson

['Er$nd`sKn] n.

She missed her grandson a lot.

她很想念她的孫子。

孫子

外孫

grass

[Er$s] n.

Cattle feed on grass.

牛以草為食。

草

草地

gray/grey

[Ere] adj.

At 30, he already had gray hair.

他三十歲時頭髮就已經灰白了。 灰色

25

great

[Eret] adj.

Einstein was a great scientist.

愛因斯坦是個優秀的科學家。

大的

偉大的

green

[Erin]

adj.

n.

The room was decorated in bright green.

這房間以鮮豔的綠色裝飾著。 綠色(的)

ground

[Era?nd] n.

Our school has a large football ground.

我們學校有一個大足球場。

土地

場地

group

[Erup] n.

He belonged to the left-wing group.

他屬於左翼陣營。

團體

集團

grow

[Ero] v.

We grow flowers and vegetables in our garden.

我們在庭園裡種植鮮花和蔬菜。

種植；生長；變成

(grow-grew-grown)

guess

[EGs] v.

I can guess what will happen next.

我能推測出接著會發生什麼事。 猜測

guest

[EGst] n.

The motel manager showed the guests to their room.

汽車旅館經理把旅客領到他們房間。

客人

旅客

guide

[Ea0d] v.

Martin guided him to the reception-room.

馬丁將他領到接待室。

引導

嚮導

gun

[EKn] n.

He taught Mary how to shoot a gun.

他教瑪麗如何射擊。 槍

hair

[hGr] n.

The horse has a fine coat of hair.

這匹馬長了一身好毛。

毛髮

頭髮

haircut

['hGr`kKt] n.

Everyone laughed when they saw my haircut.

看到我的髮型，大家都大笑。

髮型

理髮

half

[h$f] n.

One half of 10 is 5.

十的一半是五。 一半

ham

[h$m] n.

I had ham and eggs for breakfast.

早飯我吃了火腿與蛋。 火腿

hand

[h$nd]

n. Don’t worry! Your son will be in good hands.

不要擔心，你兒子會受到很好的照顧。 手

v. Check it carefully before you hand it in.

交來之前仔細核對一下。 遞交

happen

['h$pDn] v

A funny thing happened.

發生了一件好笑的事。 (偶然)發生

26

happy

['h$p0] adj.

I am happy to accept your invitation.

我很高興接受你的邀請。

幸福的

愉快的

hard

[hArd]

adj. He gave the door a hard kick.

他猛力踢門。

猛烈的

困難的

adv. He tried hard to adapt himself to the new conditions.

他努力使自己適應新的情況。 努力地

hat

[h$t] n.

She was wearing a white hat.

她戴著一頂白帽子。 帽子

hate

[het]

n.

v.

She looked at him with hate in her eyes.

她用憎恨的目光看著他。 憎恨

have

[h$v] v.

I've had the stove lighted.

我已經讓人把爐子點著了。

有；吃；讓…作

(have-had-had)

he

[hi] pron.

He is an engineer.

他是位工程師。 他

head

[hGd] n.

He was hit on the head.

他被擊中頭部。

頭

領袖

health

[hGlL] n.

Smoking does harm to one’s health.

吸煙有損健康。 健康

hear

[h0r] v.

I can hear someone knocking.

我聽到有人敲門。

聽到；聽說

(hear-heard-heard)

heart

[hArt] n.

The boy's heart gave a jump.

這男孩的心猛地一跳。

心臟

中心

heat

[hit]

n.

v.

The sun gives off heat.

太陽散發出熱。

熱；熱度

加熱

heavy

['hGv0] adj.

The box is too heavy for me.

我覺得這盒子太重了。 重的

hello

[hD'lo] interj.

Hello, Jim! How are you?

哈囉，吉姆！你好嗎？ 哈囉

help

[hGlp]

v.

n.

Your sympathy helps a lot.

你的同情幫助很大。 幫忙

her

[h"] pron.

I saw Mary with her mother.

我看見瑪麗同她媽媽在一起。

(she 的所有格)

她的

27

here

[hir] adv.

Return the book here after reading.

書閱閉後歸還此處。

在這裡

此時

high

[ha0]

adj.

adv.

The eagle flies high.

鷹飛得很高。 高

hill

[h0l] n.

His red house stands on a hill.

他的紅房子位於小山上。

丘陵

小土堆

him

[h0m] pron.

I don't like him.

我不喜歡他。

(he 的受格)

他

his

[h0z] pron.

His house is near the park.

他家在公園附近。

(he 的所有格)

他的

history

['h0stDr0] n.

History is full of things like that.

歷史上充滿了那樣的事件。 歷史(學)

hit

[h0t]

v. A bullet hit him on the leg.

一顆子彈擊中了他的腿。

打擊；打

(hit-hit-hit)

n. The new play is the hit of the season.

這齣新戲是本季最叫座的。 暢銷品

hold

[hold]

v. He held a knife in his hand.

他手裡握著一把刀。

把握；握住

(hold-held-held)

n. He's got a good hold of his subject.

他很好地掌握了自己的學科。

掌握

柄

hole

[hol] n.

He looked into the room through the key hole.

他從鑰匙洞偷窺室內。

洞

破洞

holiday

['hAlD`de] n.

Friday is a holiday in Muslim countries.

在回教國家裡星期五是假日。

假日

假期

home

[hom]

n.

adv.

I left my briefcase at home.

我把公事包留在家裡了。

家；故鄉

避難所

homework

['hom`w"k] n.

I'll watch TV after I finish my homework.

我做完家庭作業去看電視。 家庭作業

hope

[hop]

v.

n.

I hope he will succeed.

我期望他會成功。 希望

horse

[hCrs] n.

I am learning to ride a horse.

我正在學習騎馬。 馬

28

hot

[hAt] adj.

This curry is too hot.

這咖哩太辣了。

熱的；熱心的

辣的

hour

[a?r] n.

It took us five hours to finish the job.

我們花了五個小時完成這項工作。 鐘頭

house

[ha?s] n.

They built a house by the roadside.

他們在路邊蓋了一間房子。

房子

住宅

how

[ha?] adv.

How did you climb to the top of that building?

你是如何爬上樓頂的？

如何

多少

huge

[hjudI] adj.

She spent a huge amount of money on that coat.

她花了大筆的錢買那件衣服。 龐大的

human

['hjumDn] adj.

This meat is not fit for human beings.

這種肉不適合人食用。

人

人類

hundred

['hKndrDd] n.

The child can count from one to a hundred.

這孩子能從一數到一百。 百

hungry

['hKHEr0] adj.

The hungry child asked for a piece of bread.

飢餓的孩子要一塊麵包吃。

饑餓的

荒年的

hurt

[h"t] v.

No one was seriously hurt in the traffic accident.

在這次交通事故中沒有人受重傷。

傷害

(hurt-hurt-hurt)

husband

['hKzbDnd] n.

Jack will make an ideal husband for her.

傑克將是她理想的丈夫。 丈夫

I

[a0] pron.

I am the only child in my family.

我是家中的獨子。 我

ice

[a0s] n.

The pond will soon turn into ice.

這個池塘很快就會結冰。 冰

idea

[a0'diD] n.

He is full of ideas.

他主意很多。

點子

想法

if

[0f] conj.

He will come if you invite him.

如果你請他，他會來的。

如果；假如

是否

important

[0m'pCrtDnt] adj.

It is important to ensure that everything goes well.

重要的是確保一切順利。 重要的

in

[0n] prep.

The two brothers study in the same class.

兩兄弟在同一個班裡上課。 在…之內

29

inch

[0ntN] n.

He escaped death by an inch.

他險些兒送了命。 吋

inside

['0n'sa0d] adv.

There is a label inside the box.

盒子內側有個標籤。 在…之內

interest

['0ntDr0st] n.

I developed an interest in the machine.

我對這機器發生了興趣。 興趣

into

['0ntu] prep.

The man walked into the house in the dark.

那人摸黑走進了屋內。 到…裡

iron

['a0Qn]

n.

v.

Can you iron my shirt, please?

請幫我燙襯衫好嗎？

鐵；熨斗

熨燙

is

[0z] v.

The picture on the wall is beautiful.

牆上的畫很美。 是

it

[0t] pron.

This is our new car. I bought it yesterday.

這是我們的新車。我昨天買的。

它

牠

its

[0ts] pron.

The dog wagged its tail.

狗搖尾巴。 它的

jam

[dI$m]

n. Don't spread jam that thick.

別把果醬塗得那麼厚。 果醬

v. Thousands of people jammed the stadium.

成千上萬的人把體育場擠得滿滿的。 堵塞

January

['dI$nj?`Gr0] n.

January is the first month of the year.

一月是一年當中的第一個月。 一月

job

[dIAb] n.

He is just the man for the job.

他做這事兒很合適。 工作

join

[dIC0n] v.

He joined the two pieces of wood together with glue.

他用膠水將這兩塊木料黏在一起。

參加

結合

joke

[dIok] n.

You have taken my little joke too much to heart.

你把我的小玩笑太當真了。 笑話

joy

[dIC0] n.

Success brought him joy.

成功給他帶來喜悅。 歡喜

juice

[dIus] n.

I like a glass of tomato juice.

我要一杯番茄汁。

汁

體液

30

July

[dIu'la0] n.

It is very hot in July.

七月很熱。 七月

jump

[dIKmp] v.

The horse jumped over the ditch.

馬跳過了那條溝。

跳躍

上漲

June

[dIun] n.

They will graduate in June.

他們六月畢業。 六月

just

[dIKst] adv.

That is just what I want to know.

那正是我想知道的。 剛好是

keep

[kip] v.

I kept it all the time to remind me of you.

我一直保存著它，以此喚起我對你的記憶。

保持

(keep-kept-kept)

keeper

['kipQ] n.

The zoo keeper is feeding the animals.

動物園飼養人在餵動物。

看守人

守衛

key

[ki] n.

The detective believes the missing gun is the key to

the mystery.

那偵探認為那把丟失的槍是偵破這宗疑案的線索。

鑰匙

鍵

解答

kick

[k0k] v.

He kicked the football out of the field.

他把球踢出了場外。 踢

kid

[k0d] n.

He is a lovely kid.

他是個可愛的孩子。 小孩

kill

[k0l] v.

He was killed in the air crash.

他在空難中死去。 殺

kind

[ka0nd]

n. There are all kinds of animals in the zoo.

動物園裡有各種各樣的動物。 種類

adj.

He may be very rude sometimes, but at the same time,

he is very kind.

有時候他可能很粗魯，然而他還是很善良。

好心的

king

[k0H] n.

They made him king of England.

他們擁戴他為英國國王。 國王

kiss

[k0s] v.

The children kissed their parents good night.

孩子們吻了吻父母以道晚安。

吻

輕觸

kitchen

['k0tN0n] n.

Mom is cooking in the kitchen.

媽媽在廚房裏煮菜。 廚房

31

kite

[ka0t] n.

She had never learned to fly a kite.

她一直沒有學會放風箏。 風箏

kitten

['k0tDn] n.

The girl is playing with the kitten.

女孩在和小貓玩。 小貓

knee

[ni] n.

She was on her knees weeding the garden.

她跪在花園裡除雜草。 膝蓋

knife

[na0f] n.

Put your knife and fork down on the plate.

把刀叉放在盤子上。 刀

know

[no] v.

I knew she was against us.

我知道她反對我們。

知道；了解；認識

(know-knew-known)

lack

[l$k] v.

I don't seem to lack anything.

我好像什麼也不缺。 缺乏

lady

['led0] n.

"A lady wants to see you, sir."

「先生,一位女士想見你。」

淑女

女士

lake

[lek] n.

He has a villa by the lake.

他在湖畔有一所別墅。 湖

lamb

[l$m] n.

Which do you prefer, lamb chops or pork chops?

你比較喜歡小羊排，還是豬排？ 小羊

lamp

[l$mp] n.

In the streets, lamps are fixed to lampposts.

街上，燈是固定在街燈柱上的。 燈

land

[l$nd] n.

Most mammals live on land.

大多數哺乳動物生活在陸地上。

陸地

國土；土地

large

[lArdI] adj.

I want a large box; this one is too small.

我要一個大盒子；這個太小了。 大的

last

[l$st] adj

He was the last person to leave.

他是最後離去的人。 最後的

late

[let] adj.

He was late for school.

他上學遲到了。 遲的

laugh

[l$f] v.

Don’t laugh at me!

不要譏笑我！ 笑

law

[lC] n.

That is against the law.

那是違反法律的。

法律

法則；定律

32

lay

[le] v.

The hen laid some eggs.

母雞下了蛋。

放置；下蛋

(lay-laid-laid)

lazy

['lez0] adj.

His teacher thought he was lazy.

他的老師認為他很懶。 懶惰的；緩慢的

lead

[lid]

v. She led me into the living room.

她帶我進入客廳。

引導；過…的生活

(lead-led-led)

n. He said he would follow her lead.

他說他要以她為榜樣。

榜樣；領引

鉛

leader

['lidQ] n.

He is a decisive leader.

他是一個有決斷力的領袖。 領導者

leaf

[lif] n.

The trees are thick with leaves.

這些樹生長著濃密的樹葉。 樹葉

learn

[l"n] v.

He has learned a new skill.

他學會了一項新技能。

學習

獲悉

least

[list]

adj.

adv.

He has the least money among us.

我們之中他錢最少。

最少

最小限度

leave

[liv]

v. I'll leave for Tokyo this afternoon.

我今天下午出發去東京。

離開

留下(leave-left-left)

n. While I’m on leave, I hate to be disturbed.

當我休假時，我討厭被打擾。

休假

請假

left

[lGft]

adj.

n.

The post office is on the left hand side.

郵局在左手邊。 左方(的)

leg

[lGE] n.

I have a pain in my leg.

我腿部疼痛。

腿

路程

less

[lGs] adj.

He has less strength than I (do).

他力氣比我小。

較少

較小

lesson

['lGs3n] n.

She gives the children lessons in music.

她給孩子們上音樂課。

課

教訓

let

[lGt] v.

She would not let the child do it.

她不會讓孩子做這事的。

讓；出租；排放

(let-let-let)

letter

['lGtQ] n.

He wrote me a letter last month.

他上月給我寫來一封信。

信

字母

33

level

['lGv9] n.

These students have not reached an advanced level yet.

這些學生尚未達到高級班的程度。

級數

水準

lie

[la0]

v.

n.

The newspapers were full of lies.

報紙上一片謊言。 謊言

life

[la0f] n.

How did life begin?

生命是如何起源的？

生活

生命；人生

lift

[l0ft] v.

This box is too heavy for me to lift.

這個箱子太重了，我提不起來。 舉起

light

[la0t] v.

Her face lighted up at the good news.

她聽到這好消息臉上露出了喜色。

點燃

變亮

like

[la0k] v.

He doesn't like tomatoes.

他不喜歡吃番茄。 喜歡

likely

['la0kl0] adj.

John is likely to be in London this autumn.

今年秋天約翰可能在倫敦。 有可能的

lily

['l0l0] n.

I like lilies, not roses.

我喜歡百合，不喜歡玫瑰花。 百合花

line

[la0n] n.

She hung the clothes on the line.

她將洗好的衣服晾在繩子上。

線；列

航線

lion

['la03n] n.

The soldier was as brave as a lion.

那個士兵如獅子般勇猛。 獅子

lip

[l0p] n.

She compressed her lips and kept silent.

她緊閉嘴唇，一聲不吭。 唇

list

[l0st] n.

His name was dropped from the list.

他的名字從名單上被除去了。 名單

listen

['l0s3n] v.

Each night after dinner we like to listen to the news.

每天晚飯之後我們都喜歡聽新聞。

傾聽

聽從

little

['l0t9] adj.

The little dog followed the boy everywhere.

那條小狗到處都跟著那男孩。

小的

少許

live

[la0v] v. She lives about ten miles from my house.

她住在離我們的屋子大約十哩遠處。

居住；活

過著…（的人生）

[l0v] adj. Is this TV program live or recorded?

這節目是現場的還是錄影的？

活的

現場的

34

long

[lCH] adj.

The railway is 1000 miles long.

這條鐵路長一千英里。 長的

look

[lUk] v.

What are you looking at?

你在看什麼？ 看

lot

[lAt] n.

It was her lot to suffer through life.

她命該一輩子受苦。 運氣

loud

[laUd] adj.

He has a loud voice.

他的嗓門很大。 大聲的

love

[lKv] n.

My mother's love for me was very great.

我母親對我的愛是很深的。 愛

low

[lo] adj.

The office is in a low building.

辦公室設在一幢低矮的房子裡。

低矮的

粗俗卑劣的

lucky

['lKk0] adj.

A lucky guy won the contest.

一個幸運兒贏了比賽。

幸運的

吉祥的

lunch

[lKntN] n.

Lunch is from eleven to one.

午餐從十一點供應到一點。 午餐

machine

[m3 'Nin] n.

The Allies finally smashed the Nazi war machine.

同盟國最終粉碎了納粹這個戰爭機器。 機器

mad

[m$d] adj.

She went mad after the death of her son.

兒子死後她就瘋了。

瘋狂的

生氣的

mail

[mel] adj.

Air mail is faster than sea mail.

航空郵件比海運快。

郵件

郵政

main

[men] adj.

She noted down the main points of the speech.

她把演說的要點記了下來。 主要部份

make

[mek] v.

Mary made a paper boat.

瑪麗做了一條紙船。

製造

(make-made-made)

man

[m$n] n.

He is a nice young man.

他是一個很好的青年。

男人

人類

many

['mGn0] adj.

How many brothers do you have?

你有幾個兄弟？ 許多

map

[m$p] n

We're marking out where to go for our vacation on the map.

我們正在地圖上標出度假的去處。 地圖

35

March

[mArtN] n.

In March, I went to Yangming mountain to see the beautiful

cherry blossoms.

我三月去陽明山看漂亮的櫻花。

三月

market

['mArk0t] n.

They put a new product on the market.

他們向市場推出一種新產品。

市場

交易

marry

['m$r0] v.

He is going to marry Jane.

他將與珍結婚。 與…結婚

master

['m$stQ] n.

The dog ran to its master.

那狗向它主人跑去。

主人

碩士

match

[m$tN] n.

Our side beat the other in the match.

我方在競賽中擊敗了對方。

比賽；對手

火柴

matter

['m$tQ] n.

It was a matter of life and death for them.

這事對他們來說是生死攸關。

事情

物質

may

[me] aux.

She may be a nurse.

她可能是個護士。

可能

可以

maybe

['meb0] adv.

Maybe you'll have better luck next time.

也許下次你的運氣會好一點。 也許

me

[mi] pron.

He doesn't know me.

他不認識我。

我

（I 的受格）

mean

[min] adj.

Her husband is very mean about money.

她的丈夫在金錢上很吝嗇。

低劣的

吝嗇的

meat

[mit] n.

The dog is eating a slice of meat.

狗正在吃一片肉。 肉

meet

[mit] v.

I met her at the gymnasium.

我在體育館遇見她。

遇見

(meet-met-met)

middle

['m0d9] adj.

They sat in the middle row.

他們坐在中間一排。 中間的

mile

[ma0l] n.

At first we covered about 100 miles a day.

起初我們每天行一百英里。 哩

milk

[m0lk] n.

Milk does our body good.

喝牛奶有益健康。

乳汁

牛奶

36

mind

[ma0nd] n.

Two days later he changed his mind.

兩天後他改變主意了。

思想

心意

minute

['m0n0t] n.

I will be back in a minute.

我馬上回來。

分鐘

片刻

Miss

[m0s] n.

Miss Brown is a popular teacher.

布朗小姐是位廣受歡迎的教師。

小姐

女士

miss

[m0s] v.

The hunter fired at the deer but missed it.

獵人向鹿開了槍，但未打中。

錯過

想念

mistake

[mD'stek] n.

Tom didn't make a single spelling mistake in his composition.

湯姆在這篇作文裡一個字也沒拼錯。

錯誤

誤會

Mr.

['m0stQ] n.

Mr. Lee is a well-known scholar in ancient Chinese history.

李先生是研究中國古代史的著名學者。 先生

moment

['momDnt] n.

Just a moment, she's coming.

請稍等，她馬上來。 片刻

mom

[mKm] n.

My mom loves me very much.

媽咪很愛我。 媽咪

Monday

['mKnd0] n.

Monday is the day I hate most.

我最討厭星期一。 星期一

money

['mKn0] n.

Money talks.

錢會說話。（有錢能使鬼推磨。） 金錢

monkey

['mKnk0] n.

Several monkeys were hanging along the thick branches.

幾隻猴子掛在粗大的樹枝上。 猴子

month

['mKnL] n.

She flew to Japan the month before last.

上上個月她乘飛機去了日本。 月

moon

[mun] n.

The moon has risen.

月亮升起來了。 月亮

more

[mCr]

pron.

adj.

Instead of fewer accidents, there were more.

意外事故非但沒有減少，反而增多了。

更多

更多的

morning

['mCrn0H] n.

Mother goes shopping on Tuesday and Friday mornings.

我母親總是在星期二和星期五上午上街購物。 早上

most

[most] adv.

It is really most unfortunate.

這真是太不幸了。

大部分

最…

37

mother

['mKMQ] n.

Necessity is the mother of invention.

需要乃發明之母。 母親

mountain

['ma?ntn] n.

I went mountain climbing every Sunday.

我每個星期天都去爬山。 山

mouse

[ma?s] n.

Are you a man or a mouse?

你是一個男子漢還是一個膽小鬼？

老鼠

滑鼠

mouth

[ma?L] n.

Open your mouth wider, please.

請把嘴張大些。 嘴

move

[muv] v.

That chair is in the way, move it please.

那把椅子擋著路，請把它移開。 移動

movie

['muv0] n.

This movie is worth seeing.

這部影片值得一看。 電影

Mrs.

['m0sDz] n.

Mrs. Smith lives in Paris.

史密斯太太住在巴黎。

太太

夫人

Ms.

[m0s] n.

Ms. Lin is our homeroom teacher.

林女士是我的導師。

女士(用於婚姻狀況不

明或不願提及婚姻狀況

之女性的姓或姓名之前)

much

[mKtN] adv.

The house looked as much as I expected it to.

這房子看上去幾乎與我所料想的一模一樣。

很多（用於不可數名詞）

非常

mud

[mKd] n.

He must have been crazy to sell his sports car for the mud.

他一定是瘋了才會把跑車廉價賣掉。

泥

毫無價值的東西

mug

[mKE] n.

He drank a mug of coffee.

他喝了一大馬克杯咖啡。 馬克杯

music

['mjuz0k] n.

A bit of music will cheer you up.

聽會兒音樂會使你的心情愉快起來。 音樂

must

[mKst] aux.

You must do as you are told.

你必須遵囑行事。 必須

my

[ma0] pron.

I'm looking for my glasses.

我在找我的眼鏡。

我的

(I 的所有格)

name

[nem] n.

His actions have given him a bad name.

他的行為給他帶來了不好的名聲。

名字

名聲

38

nation

['neNDn] n.

The whole nation is overjoyed.

舉國歡騰。

國家

民族

nature

['netNQ] n.

The nature of iron differs greatly from that of wood.

鐵與木的性質有很大區別。

自然

本性

near

[n0r]

adj.

adv.

The post office is quite near.

郵局很近。 接近

neck

[nGk] n.

The giraffe has a very long neck.

長頸鹿有很長的脖子。

脖子

衣領

need

[nid]

n.

v.

He is in need of some money.

他需要一點錢。 需要

never

['nGvQ] adv.

He will never go there again.

他再也不會去那裡了。

從不；不曾

決不

new

[nju] adj.

He has bought a new dictionary.

他買了一本新字典。

新的

最近的

news

[njuz] n.

A few days later he told me an exciting piece of news.

幾天之後他告訴我一個令人振奮的消息。

新聞

消息

newspaper

['njuz`pepQ] n.

I read about the writer's suicide in an evening newspaper.

我是從一份晚報上讀到關於那位作家自殺的消息的。 報紙

next

[nGkst] adj.

He rose to fetch a chair from the next room.

他起身去隔壁房間搬一張椅子。

下一個

隔壁的

nice

[na0s] adj.

It's a nice day.

天氣真好。 美好的

night

[na0t] n.

We arrived at the village before night fell.

我們在夜幕降臨前到達那個村莊。 夜晚

nine

[na0n] n.

Nine out of ten, he will be late.

十之八九，他會遲到。 九

nineteen

['na0n'tin] n.

The ceremony was performed at the same time in nineteen

other countries.

這一儀式同時在十九個其他國家舉行。

十九

ninety

['na0nt0] n.

He was making ninety pounds a week.

他那時一週賺九十英磅。 九十

39

no

[no] adj.

He has no friends in this city.

在這個城市裡他沒有朋友。 不

noise

[nC0z] n.

What's up? There's such a loud noise in the corridor.

出什麼事啦？走廊裡喧鬧聲那麼大。

噪音；喧鬧

雜訊

noisy

['nC0z0] adj.

A noisy crowd are singing on the street.

喧鬧的人群在街上高歌。

吵雜的

聒噪的

noon

[nun] n.

The accident happened a little before noon.

事故是在中午前一會兒發生的。 正午

nor

[nCr] conj.

I have neither time nor money for pop festivals.

我既沒時間也沒錢來參加流行音樂節。

也不

也沒有

north

[nCrL] n.

I live in a small room facing the north.

我住在朝北的小房間裡。 北方

nose

[noz] n.

We smell with our nose.

我們用鼻子聞（東西）。

鼻子

嗅覺

not

[nAt] adv.

He is not a member of the Union.

他不是工會會員。 不；非；未

note

[not]

n. He never took notes in class.

他上課從不記筆記。 記錄

v. Please note this down.

請記下這個。 註解

nothing

['nKL0H] n.

There is nothing on the table.

桌上什麼都沒有。

無

不關緊要之事

notice

['not0s]

n. They have received notice of a typhoon approaching.

他們已收到颱風即將來臨的預報。

佈告

通知

v. He noticed her pretty smile.

他注意到她甜美的笑容。 注意

November

[no'vGmbQ] n.

I was born in November.

我出生於十一月。 十一月

now

[na?] adv.

I used to live in Tainan but now I live in Taipei.

我過去住在臺南，但現在住在臺北。 現在

number

[nKmbQ] n.

The number of students absent is five.

有五名學生缺席。

數字

號碼

40

nurse

[n"s] n.

She is a nurse for ward duty.

她是一位病房護士。

護士

褓姆

O.K./OK/okay

['o'ke] adj.

Everything is O.K.

一切均好。 可以的

ocean

['oNDn] n.

Humans may be able to live in the depths of the ocean some day.

有朝一日人類也許能在海洋深處生活。 海洋

o’clock

['D 'klAk] n.

We are to meet at 3 o’clock sharp.

我們將在 3 點整見面。 點鐘

October

[Ak'tobQ] n.

October the 10th

is our National Day.

十月十日是國慶日。 十月

of

[Dv] prep.

One of the legs of the table is broken.

桌子的一條腿壞了。 屬於…

off

[Cf] adv.

They went off together and left me sitting there.

他們一同離開了，留下我獨自坐在那裡。

走開

隔斷

office

['Cf0s] n.

His office is on the third floor.

他的辦公室在三樓。 辦公室

officer

['CfDsQ] n.

The officers live here, and the soldiers over there.

軍官住在這裡，士兵住在那裡。 軍官

often

['CfDn] adv.

We often go hunting.

我們常常去打獵。 時常

oil

[C0l] n.

Mexico is rich in oil.

墨西哥有豐富的石油。

油；石油

油畫顏料

old

[old] adj.

Oxford is an old university.

牛津大學是一所老大學。

老的

舊的

on

[An] prep.

He laid a hand on my shoulder.

他把一隻手放在我肩上。 在…之上

once

[wKns]

adv.

conj.

I see them once every two months.

我每兩個月與他們見一次面。

一次

一旦

one

[wKn] n.

Is this the one I gave you?

這是我給你的那一個嗎？

一

一個

only

['onl0] adj.

This is the only watch that I have.

這是我唯一的錶。

只有

僅僅

41

open

['opDn] adj.

My door is always open to visitors.

我的門永遠為來訪者而開。

開著的

公開的；開放的

or

[Cr] conj.

Either you or I am to go.

你我之間總有一個人要去。 或

orange

['Cr0ndI] n.

He bought some oranges for his children.

他給孩子買了一些柳橙。

柳橙

橘色

order

['CrdQ] n.

The names are in alphabetical order.

名字按字母順序排列。

次序；規則

點菜

other

['KMQ] adj

Her first-born is a doctor.

Her other children are all in the army.

她的長子是醫生，其餘幾個孩子都在部隊服役。

其他的

他人

our(s)

['a?r(s)] pron.

Our country is rich in resources.

我國資源豐富。

我們的

(we 的所有格)

out

[a?t] adv.

Let's go out for a walk.

我們出去散散步吧。

在外；出現

熄滅

outside

['a?t'sa0d] n.

The outside of the house is painted white.

房子外部漆成白色。 外面

over

['ovQ] adj.

Summer is over. It is autumn now.

夏天過去了。秋天到了。 結束的

own

[on]

v. I own this house. 我擁有這房子。 擁有

adj. He has his own plan. 他有他自己的計畫。 自己的

page

[pedI] n.

Do the exercises on page 10.

做第十頁上的練習。 頁

paint

[pent] n.

He bought me a box of paints.

他給我買了一盒顏料。

油漆

顏料

pair

[pGr] n.

George needed a new pair of shoes.

喬治需要一雙新鞋。

一雙

一對

pants

[p$nts] n.

This jacket will match those pants nicely.

這件夾克和那條褲子會十分相配。 褲子

papa

['pApD] n.

Papa is coming back today.

爸爸今天回來。 爸爸

42

paper

['pepQ] n.

Can you spare some paper for me?

你能留一些紙給我嗎？

紙；報紙

論文

parent(s)

['pGrDnt] n.

She still lives with her parents.

她仍然與父母親住在一起。 父母親

park

[pArk] n.

This city has many beautiful parks.

這城市有許多美麗的公園。 公園

part

[pArt] n.

Parts of the book are interesting.

這本書有幾部分很有意思。 部分

party

['pArt0] n.

I met a childhood friend at the party.

在派對上我遇見一個兒時的朋友。

派對

黨；團體

pass

[p$s] v.

You cannot pass. Stop where you are.

你不能過去。停在原處。 通行

past

[p$st] adj.

The danger is past.

危險已過。 過去的

pay

[pe] v.

She paid the money to me.

她將錢付給了我。 付款

pen

[pGn] n.

The contract must be signed with a pen, not a pencil.

這合同一定要用鋼筆而不用鉛筆簽字。 鋼筆

pencil

['pGns9] n.

The last item on the list was added in pencil.

單子上的最後一項是用鉛筆加上去的。 鉛筆

people

['pip9] n.

Who are these people?

這些人是誰？

人們

民族

perhaps

[pQ'h$ps] adv.

“Will he come?” “Perhaps not.”

「他會來嗎？」「大概不會。」 也許

period

['p0r0Dd] n.

This was the most difficult period of his life.

這是他一生中最艱難的時期。 時期

person

['p"sn] n.

A strange person is asking to see you.

有個奇怪的人想見你。 人

pet

[pGt] n.

Mother loved us all, but David was her pet.

母親愛我們每一個人，但大衛是她的寵兒。

寵物

受寵愛的人

piano

[p0'$no] n.

Maggie plays the piano very well.

瑪姬鋼琴彈得很好。 鋼琴

43

picture

['p0kNQ] n.

I had a picture taken this morning.

今天上午我拍了張照。（請別人拍照）

圖畫

照片

pie

[pa0] n.

Does anyone want some more pie?

有誰想再吃點餡餅嗎？

派

餡餅

piece

[pis] n.

Could you give me a piece of paper?

你能給我一張紙嗎？

塊

片

pig

[p0E] n.

He raises pigs for a living.

他以養豬為業。 豬

place

[ples] n.

Put yourself in my place –what else could I have done?

你設身處地想想我當時又能怎麼做？ 地方

plan

[pl$n] n.

What's your plan for the weekend?

你週末有什麼計畫？ 計劃

plant

[pl$nt] n.

These are green plants.

這些是綠色植物。

植物

工廠

play

[ple] v.

Children like to play.

孩子們喜歡玩。

遊戲

播放

player

['pleQ] n.

Let's give the players a big round of applause!

讓我們為演奏者熱烈鼓掌。

球員

演奏者

playground

['ple`Era?nd] n.

You can find him on the playground, I think.

我想你去操場能找到他。

(學校的)操場

(兒童)遊樂場

please

[pliz] v.

What pleases you best?

你最喜歡什麼？ 使…高興

pocket

['pCk0t] n.

My mum gives me 300 dollars a week as my/ for pocket money.

媽媽每個星期給我三百元零用錢。

口袋

袋

poetry

['po0tr0] n.

He was very fond of writing and reciting poetry.

他很喜歡寫詩、背詩。

詩

韻文

point

[pC0nt] n.

He missed the whole point of my speech.

他完全沒抓住我演講的重點。

點；要點

尖端

police

[pD'lis] n.

We must inform the police.

我們必須通知警方。 警方

policeman

[pD'lismDn] n.

I don't much enjoy policemen and robbers films.

我不很喜歡警匪片。 警察

44

pond

[pAnd] n.

Some cattle were drinking at the pond.

幾頭牛正在池塘邊飲水。 池塘

pool

[pul] n.

After the heavy rain, there were pools on the road.

大雨過後路上有一些小水坑。

池；水塘

撞球

poor

[p?r] adj.

My family used to be poor.

我家過去很窮。 窮的

popcorn

['pAp`kCrn] n.

I enjoy eating popcorn when watching movie.

我喜歡邊看電影邊吃爆米花。 爆米花

position

[pD'z0NDn] n.

He has a high position in society.

他社會地位很高。

位置；職位

狀態

possible

['pAsDb9] adj.

Is such a thing possible?

這種事可能嗎？ 可能的

power

['pa?Q] n.

The shortage of power dimmed the streets.

由於電力不足，街道昏暗。

力量

動力

practice

['pr$kt0s] v.

You should practice speaking English every day.

你應該要每天練習說英文。

練習

實行

prepare

[pr0'pGr] v.

I was preparing for bed / to go to bed when I heard

a knock at the door.

我正準備睡覺時聽到有人敲門。

準備

pretty

['pr0t0] adj.

What a pretty house it is!

多漂亮的一棟房子！

漂亮的

可愛的

price

[pra0s] n.

Prices keep going up.

物價持續上漲。

價格

代價

print

[pr0nt] v.

The book was printed on rough yellow paper.

這本書用粗糙的黃紙印刷。 印刷

problem

['prAblDm] n.

Measures have been taken to solve traffic problems in Taipei.

台北已採取措施解決要交通問題。

問題

難題

prove

[pruv] v.

I'll prove to the world that he was right.

我將向世人證明他是對的。 證明

public

['pKbl0k] adj.

Being a public figure, you should be extra cautious about

your behavior.

身為公眾人物，你要特別注意言行。

公眾的

45

pull

[p?l] v.

She pulled his sleeve to get his attention.

她拉他的袖子以引起他的注意。

拉

拖

purple

['p"p9]

n.

adj.

His face turned purple with rage.

他氣得臉色發紫。

紫色

紫的

purpose

['p"pDs] n.

What is the purpose of his visit?

他來訪的目的是什麼？ 目的

push

[p?N] v.

He pushed open the library door.

他推開了圖書館的門。

推

擠出(路)

put

[p?t] v.

Where did you put the wrench?

你把扳手放哪兒啦？

放

擺

queen

['kwin] n.

The queen of that country is only a figurehead.

那個國家的女王只是個有名無實的首腦。 女王

question

['kwGstNDn] n.

She asked many questions about my adventures in the Arctic.

她問了許多有關我在北極探險的問題。 問題

quick

['kw0k] adj.

Some children are very quick.

有些孩子很敏捷。

快的

迅速的

quiet

['kwa0Dt] adv.

The sea was quiet before the storm struck.

暴風雨來襲前海面很平靜。

安靜的；輕聲的

寧靜的

quite

[kwa0t] adv.

I quite like watching volleyball games.

我相當喜歡看排球比賽。

相當

頗

race

[res]

n. The turtle won the race against the rabbit.

烏龜贏了和兔子的賽跑。

賽跑；比賽

種族

v. She raced to the phone.

她飛快地跑向電話。 全速行進

radio

['red0`o] n.

Ships sent messages to each other by radio.

船隻使用無線電互通信息。

無線電；電報

收音機

railroad

['rel`rod] n.

We are going to meet at the Taipei Railroad Station.

我們將在台北火車站見面。 鐵路

rain

[ren] n.

He was caught in the big rain.

他被大雨困住。 雨

rainbow

['ren`bo] n.

Can you see all the colors of the rainbow?

你看到五彩繽紛的顏色嗎？

虹；幻想

虛無縹緲的東西

46

raise

[rez] v.

He raised his glass and said: "For your health, Carl!"

他舉起了杯子說道：「祝你健康，卡爾！」

舉起；增加

養育；籌募

rat

[r$t] n.

Rats carry very nasty diseases.

老鼠傳播討厭的疾病。 鼠

reach

[ritN] v.

When will they reach Los Angeles?

他們何時候抵達洛杉磯？

抵達

伸手去拿

read

[rid] v.

I read a good article in today's paper.

我在今天的報紙上讀到了一篇好文章。

閱讀

(read-read-read)

ready

['rGd0] adj.

He is ready for the trip.

他已準備好去旅行。 準備好的

real

['riDl] adj.

His love for the girl was real.

他對那女孩的愛是真心的。

真實的

實數的

reason

['rizn]

n. The reason (why/that) she did it is still a mystery.

她為什麼做那件事仍是一個謎。 理由

v. Eric’s mother tried to reason with him, but he wouldn’t listen.

艾力克的媽媽試著跟他講道理，但他不聽。 講道理

receive

[r0'siv] v.

I've just received an e-mail.

我剛收到一份電子郵件。

收到

遭受

red

[rGd] adj.

The little girl's eyes were red with weeping.

那個小女孩哭得兩眼通紅。

紅色的

充血的

remember

[r0'mGmb"] v.

I remember telling you about it once.

我記得這事和你談過一次。 記得

report

[r0'pCrt] v.

It is reported that twenty men were killed in the clash.

據報導，有二十人死於這次衝突。

報告

報導

rest

[rGst]

v. Mrs. Wu rests with her husband. 吳太太與先生長眠一處。 休息；安置

n. Let's take a rest. 我們休息一下吧。 休息

return

[r0't"n] v.

She did not return home till eleven o'clock.

她十一點鐘才回家。

回返

歸還；報答

rice

[ra0s] n.

Rice is an important food crop.

稻米是重要的糧食作物。 米飯

47

rich

[r0tN] adj.

He grew rich from selling used cars.

他靠賣二手車致富。

富有的

濃厚的

ride

[ra0d] v.

She rode home on her bicycle.

她騎腳踏車回家。

乘車；搭便車

(ride-rode-ridden)

right

[ra0t] adj.

We walked along the right bank of the river.

我們沿著河的右岸走。

右邊的

正確的

ring

[r0H] n.

Let’s order some onion rings.

我們來點洋蔥圈。

戒指；環狀物

鈴聲

rise

[ra0s] v.

The sun has not yet risen.

太陽還沒升起。

上升

(rise-rose-risen)

river

['r0vQ] n.

The Nile River is in Africa.

尼羅河在非洲。 江河

road

['rod] n.

This is a road to success.

這是一條成功之路。

道路

方法

robot

['robAt] n.

The robot was made in Japan.

這是日本製的機器人。 機器人

rock

[rAk] n.

His will is as hard as a rock.

他的意志堅如磐石。

岩石

搖滾

roll

[rol]

v. The coin rolled under the bed.

硬幣滾到床底下去了。

捲

滾動

n. Four students were absent at the class roll call.

班上點名時四個學生缺席。 名單

roof

[ruf] n.

The rain's coming. We have to fix the roof.

雨水進來了。我們得把屋頂修理一下

屋頂

頂點

room

[rum] n.

The table takes up a lot of room.

這張桌子佔去很多地方。

房間

空間

rooster

['rustQ] n.

We kept a rooster and a hen.

我們養了一隻公雞和母雞。 公雞

root

[rut] n.

These plants have very deep roots.

這些植物的根長得很深。

根

基礎

rope

[rop] n.

This ladder is made of rope.

這架梯子是用繩索做的。 粗繩

48

rose

[roz] n.

There is no rose without a thorn.

沒有無刺的玫瑰 玫瑰花

round

[ra?nd] adj.

The earth is round.

地球是圓的。 圓的

row

[ro]

v. He was rowing the boat toward the shore.

他把船向岸邊划去。 划

n. The teacher told the children to stand in a row.

老師叫孩子們站成一排。 排

rub

[rKb] v.

The cat rubbed its back against my leg.

貓用背擦我的腿。 摩擦

rubber

['rKbQ] n.

There are a lot of rubber plantations in this area.

這個地區有許多橡膠園。

橡皮

橡膠

rule

[rul] n.

It's against the rules of the school to smoke.

吸煙是違反校規的。

規則

統治

run

[rKn] v.

He had to run to catch the bus.

他不得不跑過去趕搭公車。

奔跑

(run-ran-run)

sad

[s$d] adj.

She is still very sad over the death of her aunt.

她對姑媽的死至今仍悲傷不已。 悲傷的

safe

[sef]

adj. The house is not safe from theft.

這房子不安全，容易遭竊。 安全的

n. He forgot the combination of the safe.

他忘記了保險箱密碼。 保險箱

sail

[sel] n.

They took a sail to Dover.

他們乘船去多佛。

帆

航程

sale

[sel] n.

These goods are entirely unfit for sale.

這些貨物完全不宜銷售。

販售

拍賣

salt

[sClt] n.

I sprinkled some salt on my steak.

我在牛排上灑鹽。 鹽

same

[sem] adj.

This is the same skirt she wore a year ago.

這就是她一年前穿的那條裙子。 同樣的

sand

[s$nd] n.

Sand is insoluble in water.

沙在水中是不溶解的。

沙

沙灘

49

Saturday

['s$tQde] n.

Saturday is the day I like best in a week.

星期六是一星期中我最喜歡的一天。 星期六

save

[sev] v.

He saved me from drowning.

他救了我，使我免遭溺斃。

拯救

儲存

saw

[sC]

v.

n.

I never saw a saw that saws so well.

我從沒見過有鋸子鋸得這麼好。

鋸

鋸子

say

[se] v.

The doctor said she would be all right in a few days.

醫生說她過幾天就會好的

說

說出

scare

[skGr] v.

You scared me.

你嚇到我了。 驚嚇

scene

[sin] n.

What a fantastic mountain scene!

多麼迷人的山景！

景色

場景；情景

school

[skul] n.

Which school does your child go to?

你的孩子在哪所學校唸書？ 學校

sea

[si] n.

We saw many boats sailing on the sea.

我們看到許多條船在大海上航行。 海洋

season

['sizn] n.

When does the rainy season start in here?

這兒雨季什麼時候開始？

季節

時期

seat

[sit] n.

Excuse me, is this seat taken?

對不起，請問這座位有人坐嗎？

座位

席次

second

['sGkDnd] adj.

She lives on the second floor.

她住在二樓。 第二的

see

[si] v.

He was seen to come out.

有人看見他走出來。

看見

(see-saw-seen)

seed

[sid] n.

He picked out the seeds before eating the watermelon.

他吃西瓜前先挑籽。 種子

seem

[sim] v.

She seems very happy with the new job.

她對新工作好像很滿意。

像是

似乎

seesaw

['si`sC] n.

I like to play on the seesaw when I was young.

我小時候喜歡玩蹺蹺板。 蹺蹺板

self

[sGlf] n.

She hates her former self.

她痛恨過去的自己。 自己

50

selfish

['sGlf0N] adj.

She is a selfish girl.

她是個自私自利的女孩。 自私的

sell

[sGl] v.

He sold me his camera.

他把照相機賣給我。

賣

(sell-sold-sold)

send

[sGnd] v.

She sent me a Christmas card.

她給我寄來一張耶誕賀卡。

寄送給；傳

(send-sent-sent)

sense

[sGns] n.

She has no sense of time.

她沒有時間觀念。

感覺

感應

sentence

['sGntDns] n.

A sentence usually contains a subject and a verb.

句子通常包括主詞和動詞。

句子

宣判

September

[sGp'tGmbQ] n.

September is the month we go back to school.

九月是我們回學校唸書的月份。 九月

serve

[s"v] v.

She served me a cup of coffee.

她給我端上一杯咖啡。 服務

service

['s"v0s] n.

He died in the service of his country.

他為國捐軀。 服務

set

[sGt]

v. Please set the table for dinner.

請整理餐桌準備吃晚餐。

放置；設定

(set-set-set)

n. A very nice set of glasses were under the hammer yesterday.

昨天拍賣了一套很精緻的玻璃杯。 套；組

seven

['sGvn] n.

Seven is my lucky number.

七是我的幸運數字。 七

seventeen

[`sGvn'tin] adj.

We covered seventeen miles on foot.

我們步行了十七哩。 十七

seventy

['sGvnt0] n.

My grandpa is seventy years old.

我祖父 70 歲。 七十

several

['sGvDrDl] adj.

Several men have quit working.

有幾個人已經辭職了。 若干

shake

[Nek] v.

His heavy steps shook the room.

他沈重的腳步使房間都為之震動。 搖動

shall

['N$l;NDl] aux.

I shall be thirty next year.

明年我就三十歲了。 將

51

shape

[Nep] n.

The sculptor worked the clay into the shape of a woman.

雕刻家將泥土捏成一個婦女的形狀。

形狀

身材

shark

['NArk] n.

They were killed by a shark.

他們被一條鯊魚咬死。 鯊魚

sharp

[NArp] adj.

You must be very careful with this sharp knife.

你用這把鋒利的刀子必須很小心。 鋒利的

she

[Ni] pron.

How can you talk to her like that? She's your mother.

你怎麼能這樣對她說話？她可是你的母親啊。 她

sheep

[Nip] n.

He keeps a flock of sheep.

他養了一群羊。 羊

sheet

[Nit] n.

My mother changes the sheets every week.

我媽媽每週換床單。 單;張;床單

shine

[Na0n] v.

The sun shone bright and warm.

陽光燦爛和煦。

照耀

(shine-shone-shone)

Your leather shoes need shining.

你的皮鞋要擦一擦。

擦亮

(shine-shined-shined)

ship

[N0p] n.

They crossed the Pacific by ship.

他們乘船橫渡太平洋。 船

shirt

[N"t] n.

That shirt of yours is very cool.

你的襯衫很酷。 襯衫

shoe

[Nu] n.

Mother bought her a pair of tennis shoes.

母親給她買了一雙網球鞋。 鞋

shop

[NAp] n.

My father works in a carpenter's shop.

我父親在木工廠工作。 商店

shore

[NCr] n.

The sailor was held up while he was on shore.

那個水手在岸上遭人搶劫。 岸

short

[NCrt] n.

He bought a new pair of shorts.

他買了一條新的短褲。 短褲

shot

[NAt] n.

The policeman fired a warning shot.

警察鳴槍示警。

射擊

投籃

shoulder

['NoldQ] n

Too much work has been placed on his shoulders.

加在他身上的工作太多了。 肩

52

shout

[Na?t] v.

The sick child shouted with pain.

那病童痛得叫了起來。

呼喊

大笑

show

[No] v.

She shows great interest in American drama.

她對美國戲劇很有興趣。

展示

表現

shut

[NKt] v.

Please shut up.

請不要說話。

關閉

(shut-shut-shut)

shy

[Na0] adj.

A deer is a shy animal.

鹿是一種易受驚的動物 羞怯的

sick

[s0k] adj.

The sick tree is several hundred years old.

這棵病樹已生長了好幾百年了。 生病的

side

[sa0d] n.

An old man was sitting on the side of the road.

一個老人坐在路邊。

旁邊

方面

sidewalk

['sa0d`wCk] n.

They grow some trees on the sidewalk.

他們在人行道上植樹。 人行道

sight

[sa0t] n.

Victory is in sight.

勝利在望。

景觀

視力；眼界

silly

['s0l0] adj.

He told a silly story.

他講了一個無聊的故事。

愚蠢的

可笑的

silver

['s0lvQ] n.

The ring is made of silver, not gold.

這戒指是銀的，不是金的。

銀

銀器

simple

['s0mp9] adj.

Such a toy is simple to make.

這種玩具做起來很簡單。 簡單的

since

[s0ns] prep.

I haven't heard from him since last year.

我自去年以來未曾收到過他的信。 自…以來

sing

[s0H] v.

She sang to a guitar.

她和著吉他歌唱。

唱歌

(sing-sang-sung)

singer

['s0HQ] n.

His mother was an opera singer.

他的母親是一位歌劇演唱家。 歌唱家

sir

[s"] n.

This way, Sir.

先生，這邊請。

先生

閣下

sister

['s0stQ] n.

She is elder sister to Susan.

她是蘇珊的姊姊。 姊妹

53

sit

[s0t] v.

They sat in a ring.

他們坐成一圈。

坐

(sit-sat-sat)

six

[s0ks] n.

Six is a half dozen.

六個是半打。 六

sixteen

['s0ks'tin] n.

She is a young woman of sixteen

她是一個十六歲的少女。 十六

sixty

['s0kst0] n.

Sixty is the passing mark in most tests.

在一般的考試中，60 分是及格分數。 六十

size

[sa0z] n.

What's the size of the park?

這個公園有多大？

大小

尺吋

skill

[sk0l] n.

He is a writer of great skill.

他是位寫作技巧高超的作家。

技巧

技能

skin

[sk0n] n.

I was caught in a shower and soaked to the skin.

我趕上一場陣雨，渾身濕透了。 皮膚

sky

[ska0] n.

There were no clouds in the sky.

萬里無雲。 天空

sleep

[slip]

v. He was still sleeping when I went in.

我走進去時他還在睡覺。

睡眠；靜止

(sleep-slept-slept)

n. She said she had a broken sleep last night.

她說昨夜她睡得不熟，常常醒。 睡眠

slow

[slo] adj.

He's a slow walker.

他走起路來慢吞吞的。

慢的

遲緩的

small

[smCl] adj.

My bedroom is smaller than yours.

我的臥室比你的小。 小的

smart

[smArt] adj.

You look smart in the new suit.

你穿這套新衣服很帥氣。

聰明的

漂亮的

smell

[smGl]

v. I smelled something burning.

我聞到東西燒焦的味道。 嗅

n. A sweet smell greeted the nose.

一陣香味撲鼻而來。

味道

氣味

smile

[sma0l]

n.

v.

The bridegroom was smiling broadly.

新郎滿面笑容。 微笑

54

smoke

[smok] n.

She cannot stand the smell of tobacco smoke.

她受不了香煙的氣味。 煙

snake

[snek] n.

The child was frightened by the snake.

這小孩被蛇嚇了一跳。 蛇

snow

[sno] n.

We often go hunting during the snow.

在下雪季節我們常出去打獵。 雪

so

[so] adv.

I'm so pleased to see you.

看到你我真高興。 如此

soap

[sop] n.

I bought a bar of soap yesterday.

昨天我買了一塊肥皂。 肥皂

soda

['sodD] n.

Two whiskies and sodas, please.

請來兩杯威士忌蘇打。 蘇打水

sofa

['sofD] n.

Please sit on the sofa.

請在沙發上坐。 沙發

soft

[sCft] adj.

Silk feels soft and smooth.

絲織品摸起來柔軟光滑。 柔軟的

soil

[sC0l] n.

Some soils are not suitable for farming.

有些土壤不適於耕作。 土壤

some

[sKm] adj.

She is playing chess with some boys.

她在和一些男孩下棋。

一些的

某個

someone

['sKm`wKn] n.

Someone left this for you.

有人把這留給你。

有人

某人

something

['sKmL0H] n.

I have something to ask you.

我有事情要問你。

某事

某物

sometimes

['sKm`ta0mz] adv.

She comes to visit us sometimes.

她有時來訪問我們。 有時

son

[sKn] n.

Mike was the third of five sons.

在五個兒子中麥克是老三。 兒子

song

[sCH] n.

We raised our voices in song.

我們放聲歌唱。 歌曲

soon

[sun] adv.

It will soon be Christmas.

耶誕節很快就要到了。

很快

立刻

55

sorry

['sCr0] adj.

We're sorry to be late.

對不起，我們來遲了。

難過的

遺憾的

soul

[sol] n.

Christians believe that the soul lives forever.

基督徒相信靈魂永生。 靈魂

sound

[sa?nd]

v. The liquid notes of an oriole sound pleasing to the ear.

黃鶯清脆的鳴叫聲聽起來很悅耳。 聽起來

n. Can you hear that strange sound ?

你有聽到那個怪聲嗎？ 聲音

soup

[sup] n.

A bowl of hot chicken soup is good for you.

喝一碗熱雞湯對你有好處。 湯

sour

[sa?r] adj.

These oranges taste sour.

這些橘子吃起來很酸。 酸的

south

[sa?L] n.

Burma is to the south of China.

緬甸在中國的南面。 南方

space

[spes] n.

The table takes up a lot of space.

這張桌子很佔地方。

空間

位置

speak

[spik] v.

He wanted to speak to me.

他想和我說話。

說話

演說

special

['spGNDl] adj.

He never drinks except on special occasions.

除非在特別場合，他從不喝酒。

特別的

專門的

speech

[spitN] n.

Animals lack speech.

動物不會說話。

演講

發表

spell

[spGl]

v. I don't know how to spell your name.

我不會拼寫你的名字。 拼字

n. The prince fell under the spell of her beauty.

王子被她的美貌所迷住。

魅力

符咒

spend

[spGnd] v.

They spent three months touring Europe.

他們花了三個月時間周遊歐洲。

花費；度過

(spend-spent-spent)

spoon

[spun] n.

She was born with a silver spoon in her mouth,

and everything has been done for her.

她出生於富貴人家，什麼事都已為她安排得好好的。

湯匙

56

sport

[spCrt] n.

I think football is an exciting sport.

我認為足球是一種刺激的運動。 運動

spring

[spr0H]

v. He sprang to his feet and rushed out of the room.

他跳起身奔出了房間。

跳躍

(spring-sprang-sprang)

n. She is bathed in the spring sunlight.

她沐浴於春日的陽光。

春天

彈簧；噴泉

stair

[stGr] n.

We climbed the winding stairs to the tower.

我們爬上通往塔樓的盤旋的樓梯。

一階

樓梯

stand

[st$nd]

v. Her legs were so weak that she could hardly stand.

她的腿軟得幾乎站不住了。

站立；忍受

(stand-stood-stood)

n. He has a fruit stand at the nightmarket.

他在夜市擺攤賣水果。 攤位

star

[stAr] n.

His wish to become a football star has come true.

他想當足球明星的願望實現了。

星球

明星

start

[stArt] v.

We'll start at six on Friday morning.

我們星期五早上六點開始。 開始

state

[stet] n.

The vice president is in a state of poor health.

副總統健康狀況不佳。

州；國

情形；狀況

station

['steNDn] n.

She got off at Victoria Station.

她在維多利亞車站下了車。 車站

stay

[ste] v.

He stayed with a friend while he was in Paris.

他在巴黎時住在一位朋友家裡。

停留

保持

step

[stGp] n.

She took a few steps towards the window.

她向窗口走了幾步。

步驟

腳步

still

[st0l]

adj. Still waters run deep.

靜水流深。（深藏不露） 靜止的

adv. Her grandmother is still living.

她祖母仍然健在。 依然

stomach

['stKmDk] n.

I have no stomach for any food now.

現在我什麼東西都不想吃。

胃

食慾；欲望

stone

[ston] n.

The boy threw some stones into the pond.

男孩把幾塊石頭丟進池裡去。

石頭

紀念碑

57

stop

[stAp]

v. It has stopped raining.

雨停了。

停止

滯留

n. The boy arrowed his way to the bus stop lest he should miss the bus.

那男孩飛快地奔向公車站以免錯過公車。 車站

store

[stCr]

v. The barn can store up to five tons of grain.

這個穀倉至多能存放五噸糧食。 貯存

n. There is a store around the corner.

轉角處有一間店。 商店

story

['stCr0] n.

He is one of the few who knows the story.

他是少數幾個知道內情的人之一。

故事

說法

strange

[strendI] adj.

It's strange that he failed in the exam.

他竟然不及格，真是想不到。

奇怪的

陌生的

street

[strit] n.

I live on the same street as Peter.

我和彼得住在同一條街上。 街道

strong

[strCH] adj.

He is strong enough to lift that rock.

他力氣很大，能舉起那塊石頭。 強壯的

student

['stjudDnt] n.

He is a student of international politics.

他是研究國際政治的學者。

學生

研究者

study

['stKd0] n.

The plan is under study.

那個計劃正在研究中。

研究；求學

書房

stupid

['stjup0d] adj.

It is stupid to do such a thing.

做這種事真蠢。 愚蠢的

such

[sKtN]

adj.

pron.

Such accidents should not happen again.

不可以再發生這種事故了。 如此的

sugar

['N?EQ] n.

I don’t want sugar in my coffee.

我喝咖啡不加糖。

糖

甜言蜜語

summer

['sKmQ] n.

Summer is hot and humid in Taiwan.

台灣的夏天又濕又熱。 夏季

sun

[sKn] n.

There is not much sun today.

今天陽光不多。 太陽

Sunday

['sKnde] n.

Maria goes to church every Sunday

瑪麗亞每個星期日上教堂。 星期日

58

super

['supQ] adj.

The region is highly vulnerable to super typhoons.

這個地區極易受超級颱風侵襲。 超級的

supper

['sKpQ] n.

Hope is a good breakfast, but it is a bad supper.

希望，是美好的早餐，卻是一頓糟糕的晚餐。 晚餐

sure

[N?r] adj.

We are sure of his innocence.

我們確信他是無辜的。

確信的

必然的

surprise

[sD'pra0z]

v.

n.

The news surprised us all.

這消息使我們大家都吃了一驚。 驚奇

sweet

[swit] adj.

The apples taste sweet.

這些蘋果很甜。 甜的

swim

[sw0m] v.

We saw dolphins swimming near our ship.

我們看到海豚在我們船附近游泳。

游泳

(swim-swam-swum)

table

['teb9] n.

We reserved a table for four at the restaurant.

我們在餐館預訂了四人一桌的位子。

桌子

表單

tail

[tel] n.

We were at the tail of the bus queue.

我們立在公車候車隊伍的末尾。

尾巴

後部

take

[tek] v.

She took a piece of paper and began to write a letter.

她拿了一張紙，開始寫起信來。

拿取；選擇

(take-took-taken)

tale

[tel] n.

Grandpa told the kids the tales of his childhood.

爺爺給孩子們講他童年的故事。 故事

talk

[tCk] v.

They often talk about you.

他們常常談起你。 談話

tall

[tCl] adj.

Joe is as tall as Lanny.

喬與闌尼一樣高。 高的

taste

[test]

v. The addition of fruit makes the cereal taste good.

添加水果使麥片變得可口。 品嚐

n. The liquid has a bitter taste.

這種藥水有苦味。

味道

味覺；品味

taxi

['t$ks0] n.

He called a taxi for me.

他為我叫了計程車。 計程車

tea

[ti] n.

I prefer tea to coffee.

我喜歡茶勝於咖啡。 茶

59

teach

[titN] v.

I'll teach you how to swim.

我教你游泳。

教；教導

(teach-taught-taught)

teacher

['titNQ] n.

My husband is a history teacher at the local school.

我丈夫是本地學校的一位歷史教師。 老師

tell

[tGl] v.

Tell him not to come tomorrow.

叫他明天別來。

告訴；斷定

(tell-told-told)

ten

[tGn] adj.

Ten friends came to my home yesterday.

昨天 10 個朋友來我家。 十

than

[M$n] conj.

She looks younger than she is.

她看起來比她實際歲數顯得要年輕。 比較

thank

[L$Hk]

v.

n.

Thank you for telling me.

謝謝你告訴我。 感謝

that

[M$t] pron.

That's my English teacher over there.

那邊那位是我的英文老師。 那

the

[MD] art.

Do you know the man talking to the boss?

你認識那個在跟老闆說話的男人嗎？ 那

their(s)

[MGr] pron.

That's their business.

那是他們的事。 他們的

them

[MGm] pron.

I can't find my keys. I forget where I put them.

我找不到鑰匙。我忘記把他們。 他們

then

[MGn] adv.

He worked in that factory then.

他那時在那個工廠工作。

然後

當時

there

[MGr] adv.

She lives there.

她住在那裡。 在那裡

these

[Miz] pron.

These earings are hers.

這些耳環是她的。 這些

they

[Me] pron.

The children are at school. They will be home around four.

孩子們在學校裡上課，四點左右到家。 他們

thing

[L0H] n.

I can't see a thing in the dark room.

屋子裡黑漆漆的，我什麼也看不見。

事物

東西

think

[L0Hk] v.

I think he will come.

我想他會來的。

想；考慮

(think-thought-thught)

60

third

[L"d] adj.

He was the third in the speech contest.

他在演講比賽中獲得第三名。 第三

thirteen

['L"tin] n.

A thirteen-year-old boy is a teenager.

13 歲是少年。 十三

thirty

['L"t0]

adj.

n.

He lived in Canada in the thirties.

三零年代他住在加拿大。 三十

this

[Mis] pron.

Look at this.

瞧瞧這個。 這

those

[Moz] pron.

Those who are going camping please gather at the gate.

要去露營的人請在大門口集合。 那些

though

[Mo] conj.

Though he is rich, his life is not happy.

他雖然很有錢，但生活並不幸福。

雖然

然而

thought

[LCt] n.

After serious thought, he decided to accept their terms.

經認真考慮，他決定接受他們的條件。

思考

思想

thousand

['La?zDnd] n.

The town has a population of ten thousand.

這個鎮有一萬人口。 千

three

[Lri] adj.

We eat three meals a day.

我們一天吃三餐。 三

throw

[Lro] v.

She threw me a towel.

她丟給我一條毛巾。

投擲

(throw-threw-thron)

Thursday

['L"zd0] n.

Thanksgiving Day always falls on Thursday.

感恩節總在星期四。 星期四

thus

[MKs] adv.

They told her to water the flowers every day, and she did it thus.

他們吩咐她每天澆花，於是她照辦了。

如此

因此

ticket

['t0k0t] n.

I bought two tickets for the movie.

我買了兩張電影票。

票券

罰單

tie

[ta0] v.

I was tied to my job by a contract.

我因訂有合同而不能離職。 束縛

tiger

['ta0EQ] n.

The soldier fought like a tiger.

那士兵作戰勇猛似虎。 老虎

time

[ta0m] n.

I have no time to read novels.

我沒有閒暇讀小說。

時間

次數

61

tiny

['ta0n0] adj.

Fleas are tiny insects.

跳蚤是很小的昆蟲。 很小的

tire

['ta0r] n.

Tires are usually made of rubber.

輪胎通常由橡膠製成。 輪胎

to

[tu] prep.

She lives in the house to the right.

她住在右邊的房子裡。

到…

向…

today

[tD'de] n.

Today is my mom's birthday.

今天是母親的生日。

今天

當今

together

[tD'EGMQ] adv.

They went to the theater together.

他們一起去看戲。 一起

tomorrow

[tD'mAro] n.

Tomorrow will be Sunday.

明天是星期天。 明天

tone

[ton] n.

The teacher is speaking in a high tone.

教師正在大聲說話。 音調

tonight

[tD'na0t] adv.

We'll go to a concert tonight.

今晚我們去聽音樂會。 今晚

too

[tu] adv.

This hat is too big for me.

這頂帽子我戴太大了。

也

太

tool

[tul] n.

The gardener's tools are kept in the shed.

花匠的工具放在小屋裡。 工具

top

[tAp] n.

The tower is on the top of the hill.

塔位於山頂上。

頂端

陀螺

total

['tot9] n.

Their expenses reached a total of 1,000 pounds.

他們的花費總計一千英鎊。 總計

touch

[tKtN] n.

It will break with just a touch.

那東西一碰就破。

觸覺

接觸

toward(s)

[tCrdz] prep.

They drove toward the beach.

他們駕車朝海灘開去。

向…

對於…

town

[ta?n] n.

He was born in a small town fifty miles away from Chicago.

他出生在距芝加哥五十英里的一個小鎮上。 城鎮

toy

[tC0] n.

The boy's favorite toy is a yoyo.

這男孩心愛的玩具是溜溜球。 玩具

62

train

[tren] n.

She came by train.

她是乘火車來的。 火車

tree

[tri] n.

Birds are singing in the trees.

鳥在樹上歌唱。 樹

trip

[tr0p] n.

He has gone on a business trip.

他出差去了。 旅行

trouble

['trKb9] n.

Her son got into trouble again.

她兒子又惹麻煩了。

麻煩

障礙

true

[tru] adj.

Is it true they're getting married?

他們真要結婚了嗎？

真實的

正確的

try

[tra0] v.

We'll try to improve our teaching methods.

我們要設法改進教學方法。 嘗試

T-shirt

['tiN"t] n.

I bought a black T-shirt last week.

我上星期買了一件黑 T 恤。 T 恤

Tuesday

['tjuzde] n.

He has music class on Tuesday.

他星期二有音樂課。 星期二

turn

[t"n] v.

He turned his head and saw a figure approaching in the darkness.

他轉過頭，看見在黑暗中有個人影走過來。 使轉動

twelve

[twGlv] adj.

When he was twelve, he moved to Tainan.

當他 12 歲時，他搬到台南。 十二

twenty

['twGnt0] n.

He worked in Boston in his twenties.

他二十幾歲時在波士頓工作。 二十

twice

[twa0s] n.

He comes to work twice a week.

他每週來上兩次班。

兩次

兩倍

two

[tu] n.

It takes two to tango.

探戈也要兩個人才跳得成。（一個巴掌拍不響） 兩個

uncle

['KHkl] n.

Uncle Sam is the nickname of the U.S.

山姆大叔是美國的暱稱。

叔/伯父

姨/姑丈

under

['KndQ] prep.

What are you wearing under your coat?

你外套裡面穿什麼？ 在…之下

63

understand

[`KndQ'st$nd] v.

Does he understand Japanese?

他懂日文嗎？

了解；領會

(understand-understood-

uderstood)

unit

['jun0t] n.

The hour is a unit of time.

小時是時間單位。

單位

部隊

until

[Kn't0l]

prep. Can you keep the fish until tomorrow?

這魚能擱到明天嗎？ 直到…時

conj. I didn’t know she was there until she coughed.

她咳了一聲我才知道她在那裡。

up

[Kp] adv.

They hung the map up on the wall.

他們把地圖掛起來。

向上的

起床的

upstairs

['Kp'stGrz] adv.

Henry lived upstairs.

亨利住在樓上。 樓上的

us

[Ks] pron.

They met us at the station.

他們在車站接我們。 我們

use

[juz] v.

May I use your pen?

我可以用一下你的筆嗎？ 使用

useful

['jusf9] adj.

She gave us some useful information.

她給了我們一些很有用的信息。 有用的

vegetable

['vGdItDb9] n.

We grow a lot of different vegetables.

我們種植多種不同的蔬菜。 蔬菜

very

['vGr0] adv.

He walked very fast.

他走得非常快。 非常

view

[vju] v.

These people were viewed as their most dangerous rivals.

這些人被視為他們最危險的對手 視為

visit

['v0z0t] v.

This afternoon we're going to visit a friend in hospital.

今天下午我們將去探望一位住院的朋友。

拜訪

訪問

voice

[vC0s] n.

He talked of his trip to HongKong in a cheerful voice.

他興高采烈地談了他的香港之行。 聲音

wait

[wet] v.

He is waiting to have a word with you.

他正等著和你說話。 等候

64

walk

[wCk] v.

He likes walking.

他喜歡步行。

散步

步行

wall

[wCl] n.

The walls of the furnace are under repair.

爐壁正在修理。 牆壁

want

[wAnt] v.

I don't want my daughter taken out after dark.

我不願有人在天黑以後帶我女兒外出。

想要

缺乏

war

[wCr] n.

The mayor is confident the war against crime will be won.

市長確信反犯罪活動之戰爭必定勝利。 戰爭

warm

[wCrm] adj.

The day was warm and cloudless.

天氣溫暖而晴朗。 溫暖的

wash

[wAN] v.

She washed her face and hands, then going downstairs.

她洗了臉和手之後走下樓去。 洗

waste

[west] v.

Don't waste your time and energy on trifles.

別把你的時間和精力浪費在瑣事上 浪費

watch

[wAtN]

v. People thronged to watch the football match.

人們蜂擁而至去觀賞那場足球賽。 觀看

n. The would-be murderer was kept under close watch.

那個有行兇企圖的人受到於嚴密的監視。

監視

手錶

water

['wCtQ] n.

We usually clear the water with a filter.

我們通常用過濾器淨化水。 水

way

[we] n.

Can you show me the way to the Post Office?

你能否告訴我去郵局的路？

方法

道路；方向

we

[wi] pron.

We are glad to see you.

我們很高興見到你。 我們

weak

[wik] adj.

She is still weak after her long illness.

久病之後她仍很虛弱。 虛弱的

wear

[wGr]

v. She was wearing a gold ring. 她戴著一個金戒指。 穿戴 (wear-wore-worn)

n. The carpet gets very heavy wear. 地毯已嚴重磨損。 耗損；耐久性

weather

['wGMQ] n.

Whether we will go picnicking tomorrow depends on

the weather.

明天我們是否去野餐取決於天氣好壞。

天氣

65

wedding

['wGd0H] n.

The wedding will take place in October.

婚禮將於十月舉行。 婚禮

Wednesday

['wGnzde] n.

We have half day off on Wednesday.

我們星期三休息半天。 星期三

week

[wik] n.

She goes to the movies once a week.

她每星期去看一次電影。 週

weekend

['wik'Gnd] n.

He works on weekends.

他週末工作。 週末

weigh

[we] v.

He weighed the parcel by hand.

他用手掂一掂那一包包裹的重量。

衡量

過磅

weight

[wet] n.

What is your weight?

你體重多少？

重量；重擔

體重

welcome

['wGlkDm] v.

The mayor welcomed the visiting guests at the airport.

市長到機場歡迎來賓。

歡迎

接待

well

[wGl] adv.

Do the boys eat well at school?

孩子們在學校吃得好嗎？

好的

適宜的

west

[wGst] adv.

I drove west along the road.

我沿路向西駛去。 西方

what

[(h)wAt] pron.

What does it count?

這有什麼關係？ 什麼

when

[(h)wGn] adv

When did you last see Margaret?

你上一次見到瑪格麗特是什麼時候？ 當…的時候

where

[(h)wGr] adv.

Where shall we go?

我們去哪裡？ 哪裡

whether

['(h)wGMQ] conj.

Ask him whether he can come or not.

問問他是否能來。 是否

which

[(h)w0tN] pron.

Which is my seat?

哪個座位是我的？ 那一個

while

[(h)wa0l] conj.

She listened closely while he read the letter.

他讀信時，她聽得很仔細。

當…的時候

雖然

white

[(h)wa0t]

adj.

n.

She turned white with anger.

她氣得臉色發白。

白色(的)；蛋白

白種人

66

who

[hu] pron.

Who has borrowed my pen?

誰借了我的鋼筆？ 誰

whole

[hol] adj.

I'm deeply sorry about the whole business.

對整個事情我深感遺憾。

全部

整體

whom

[hum] pron.

I know who you are and whom you represent.

我知道你是誰，也知道誰派你來的。

誰

（who 的受格）

whose

[huz] pron.

Whose books are these?

這些書是誰的？ 誰的

why

[(h)wa0] adv.

Why are you so interested in my affairs?

你為何對我的事這麼感興趣？ 為什麼

wide

[wa0d] adj.

They came to a wide river.

他們來到了一條寬闊的河邊。

廣闊的

普遍的

wife

[wa0f] n.

The officials came to the party with their wives.

官員們攜帶妻子參加宴會。 妻子

will

[w0l] n.

She is a woman with a strong will.

她是意志堅強的女子。 意志

win

[w0n] v.

Their team won the game.

他們的隊贏了這場比賽。

贏得

勝利 (win-won-won)

wind

[wa0nd] v. The stream winds through the village.

小溪蜿蜒曲折流過村莊。

蜿蜒

(wind-wound-wound)

[w0nd] n. The gentle wind comforts us.

和風令人舒暢。 風

window

['w0ndo] n.

She sat by the window, staring into the distance.

她坐在窗旁，凝視著遠方。

窗戶

視窗

wine

[wa0n] n.

May I help you to another glass of wine?

讓我來給你再斟杯酒好嗎？ 葡萄酒

winter

['w0ntQ] n.

It's cold in winter.

冬天天氣冷。 冬季

wish

[w0N] v.

I wish I were really wealthy.

但願我真的富有。 願望

with

[w0M] prep.

They were wild with joy.

他們欣喜若狂。

與…，以…

由於…

67

woman

['w?mDn] n.

In general, women live longer than men.

女性通常比男性長壽。 女人

wood(s)

[w?d(z)] n.

The pavilion is made of wood.

這亭子是木造的。

木材

樹林（常用複數形）

word

[w"d] n.

He threw in a word or two now and again.

他不時插一兩句話。

字；話（常用複數形）

消息；承諾

work

[w"k] v.

Don't work yourself to death.

別拼命做了。

工作；勞動

職業

worker

['w"kQ] n.

How many workers are there on the farm?

農場上有多少工人？ 工人

world

[w"ld] n.

The blind people live in a dark world.

盲人生活在黑暗的世界裡。 世界

worm

[w"m]

n.

In the business world, keep the truth that “the early bird

gets the worm” in mind.

身在商業界，請將「早起的鳥兒有蟲吃」這句真理

銘記在心。

蟲

v. He wormed his small body through the hedge.

他蠕動他那瘦小的身體鑽過了樹籬。 蠕行

worry

['w"0] v.

Nothing worries me.

我沒有什麼可擔心的。 煩惱

worse

[w"s]

adj.

adv.

To make matters worse, I left my keys in the house.

更糟的是，我把鑰匙放在家裡了。 更壞的

worst

[w"st]

adj.

adv.

Of all the boys I know, Jack is the worst.

在我認識的小孩中，傑克最壞。 最壞的

write

[ra0t] v.

I've written only one page.

我只寫了一頁。

寫；著述

(write-wrote-written)

writer

['ra0tQ] n.

He is one of the President's speech writers.

他是總統演講的撰稿人之一。 作者

wrong

[rCH] adj

What's wrong with the machine?

這機器出了什麼毛病？

錯誤的

失常的

yam

[j$m] n.

Taiwan looks like a yam in shape.

台灣的外形像蕃薯。 蕃薯

68

year

[j0r] n.

Though advanced in years, he has a keen sense of hearing.

他雖然上了年紀，但聽覺十分靈敏。

年

年齡

yellow

['jGlo] adj.

The Chinese belong to the yellow race.

華人屬於黃種人。 黃色

yes/yeah

[jGs][jGD] interj.

Do you agree? Yes, I do.

你贊成嗎？是的，我贊成。 是的

yesterday

['jGstQde] n.

It seems as if that had happened only yesterday.

那事彷彿是昨天剛發生似的。 昨天

yet

[jGt] adv.

There is hope for her yet.

她的事仍有希望。 仍然

you

[ju] pron.

You must be crazy to do so.

你瘋了才這樣做。 你

young

[jKH] adj.

My sister is too young to go to school.

我妹妹還未達學齡。 年輕的

your(s)

[j?Q] pron.

I think your suggestion will work.

我看你的建議能行得通。 你的

yucky

['jKk0] adj.

The food in the school cafeteria is yucky.

學校自助餐廳裡的食物很難吃。 討人厭的

yummy

['jKm0] adj.

The sandwich looks yummy.

這三明治看起來很好吃。 好吃的

zero

['z0ro] n.

At zero, water is frozen solid.

零度時水凍結為固體。

零

無

zoo

[zu] n.

Have you ever visited the Taipei Zoo?

有沒有去過台北動物園？ 動物園

根據：大考中心《高中英文參考詞彙表》

編寫：台北市立成功高中英文科教學研究會

排版：余東樺、林楷閔

版本：2016