THEY KILLED - Harold Weisbergjfk.hood.edu/Collection/Weisberg Subject Index Files/S...

10
LOD 11111 , 91/ 00.40 WW1 tl'Orle E. HOWARD Burn is probably the only American over thirty who doesn't remember where he was and what he was doing on November 22, 1963. Your reporter, for instance, remem- bers quite clearly that he left his typewriter in his New York apart- ment (the city was then still part of the United States), headed for a late lunch, and turned on the radio to hear the news. To his surprise and plea- sure, the stately strains of the slow movement of Beethoven's "Eroica" came over the air, and he began hum- ming accompaniment to the unex- pected treat. Then a neutral voice interrupted the music to announce that the Pres- ident of the United States had been assassinated. THE PRESMENT rAllAil SAL L Lula cti:Licie... They Killed The President by Alan Stang, which reveals startling new evidence of conspiracy in the assassination of President John F. Kennedy, original. ly appeared in the February 1976 issue of AMERICAN OPINION magazine. Additional copies of this copyrighted article are available at the following prices: Less than 100, four for one dollar; 100 to 499, twenty cents each; 500 to 999, eighteen cents each; 1,000 or more, fifteen cents each. ,-, ...:..11.4. .- ^ , „ r ...I.—L._ __ •:. , ,....... ..-- -;,.•"" .....V • _ ..- . 3‘..., J„-:- . • .:4 0 ,... --.7' ..."-1 1 ,1"." 7 .. • ._ War. g „.. 1 ,..0.... -77 , 1:=7 ...0‘ .. "• '''' 0 P: -- -:^_:-..- , 2.-- _ 6 •E•g 7'^- ' L"--...7. 7 . --- , - ''' , I ..-- Vr- ). • ---- .•' --•••...'... • • ,. • : Ar '' .'r/ 4.". 7 %. - W r dn 't.e . ---- •• ••* f ....; " . ..e ,-- : ...O IL. ::..1 . •• ' -' --..`. ' ' . t. - :: - . - 4:47 ." - re 21 • — -0" al I • •-• Jam F Kamm* Lam, THEY KILLED THE PRESIDENT Lee Harvey Oswald wasn't alone Alan Stang is author of It's Very Simple; The Actor; and, The Highest Virtue. His radio commentary, The Alan Stang Report, is now heard on more than 80 stations. Mr, Stang holds a Master's Degree from Columbia. The article described above is just one of scores which have been re- printed from AMERICAN OPINION m agazine — America's foremost Con- servative journal of current events. Each month AME.RIC.AN OPINION con- tains accurate, behind-the-scenes re- ports on such topics as the created energy crisis, 0.S.H.A„ the E.P.A., rising prices, shortages and rationing, and more. AMERICAN OPINION is the only magazine where you find exclusive reports and essays from such distin- guished authors as Taylor Caldwell, Gary Allen, Alan Stang, Dr. Susan Huck, Dan Smoot, William P. Hoar, and Dr. Medford Evans. Don't wait to receive a reprint from our pages; subscribe now and get every article every month. A one-year sub- scription is fifteen dollars. Subscriptions and reprints may be ordered from your nearest AMERICAN OPINION BOOKSTORE or directly from AMERICAN OPINION Belmont, Massachusetts 02178 San Marino, California 91108 FEBRUARY. 1978

Transcript of THEY KILLED - Harold Weisbergjfk.hood.edu/Collection/Weisberg Subject Index Files/S...

LO

D 11111,

91/ 00.40 WW

1 tl'Orle

• E

. HOWARD B

urn

is p

rob

ab

ly th

e

on

ly Am

erica

n o

ver th

irty wh

o d

oe

sn't

rem

em

be

r wh

ere

he

wa

s an

d w

ha

t he

w

as d

oin

g o

n N

ove

mber 2

2, 1

963.

Yo

ur re

po

rter, fo

r insta

nce

, rem

em

-b

ers

qu

ite c

lea

rly th

at h

e le

ft his

ty

pe

write

r in h

is N

ew

Yo

rk a

pa

rt-m

ent (th

e c

ity w

as th

en s

till part o

f th

e U

nite

d S

tate

s), he

ad

ed

for a

late

lu

nch

, and tu

rned o

n th

e ra

dio

to h

ear

the n

ew

s. To h

is surp

rise a

nd p

lea-

sure

, the

state

ly strain

s of th

e slo

w

move

ment o

f Beeth

ove

n's "E

roica

" cam

e over the air, and he began hum-

min

g a

ccom

panim

ent to

the u

nex-

pecte

d tre

at.

Th

en

a n

eu

tral vo

ice in

terru

pte

d

the m

usic to

announce

that th

e P

res-

ident o

f the U

nite

d S

tate

s had b

een

assassinated.

TH

E PR

ESM

EN

T

rAllA

il SAL

L L

ula cti:L

icie... T

hey K

illed T

he P

resid

ent b

y Ala

n S

tan

g, w

hich

re

vea

ls startlin

g n

ew

evid

en

ce o

f con

spira

cy in th

e

assa

ssina

tion

of P

resid

en

t Joh

n F

. Ke

nn

ed

y, orig

ina

l. ly a

ppeare

d in

the F

ebru

ary 1

976 issu

e o

f AMERICAN

OPINIO

N magazine.

Ad

ditio

na

l cop

ies o

f this co

pyrig

hte

d a

rticle a

re

ava

ilab

le a

t the

follo

win

g p

rices: L

ess th

an

10

0, fo

ur

for o

ne

do

llar; 1

00

to 4

99

, twe

nty ce

nts e

ach

; 50

0 to

9

99

, eig

hte

en

cen

ts ea

ch; 1

,00

0 o

r mo

re, fifte

en

cen

ts each.

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4:4

7."- re 21

• —

-0"

• al I •

•-• •

Jam F Kamm* La

m,

THEY KILLED THE PRESIDENT

Lee H

arve

y Osw

ald

wasn

't alo

ne

Ala

n

Sta

ng

is

au

tho

r of

It's V

ery

Sim

ple

; The A

cto

r; and,

The H

ighest

Virtu

e.

His

rad

io c

om

me

nta

ry, T

he

Ala

n S

tan

g R

ep

ort, is

no

w h

ea

rd o

n

more

than 8

0 s

tatio

ns. M

r, Sta

ng h

old

s a

Maste

r's D

egre

e fro

m C

olu

mbia

.

The a

rticle d

escrib

ed a

bove

is just

one o

f score

s which

have

been re

-prin

ted

from

A

MER

ICA

N O

PINIO

N

magazine —

Am

erica's foremost C

on-se

rvative

journ

al o

f curre

nt e

vents.

Ea

ch m

on

th AME.RIC.AN O

PINION con-

tain

s accu

rate

, be

hin

d-th

e-sce

ne

s re-

po

rts on

such

top

ics as th

e cre

ate

d

energ

y crisis, 0.S

.H.A

„ the E

.P.A

., risin

g p

rices, sh

orta

ges a

nd ra

tionin

g,

an

d m

ore

. AM

ERICAN OPINIO

N is

th

e o

nly

m

agazin

e w

here

you fin

d e

xclusive

re

po

rts an

d e

ssays fro

m su

ch d

istin-

gu

ishe

d a

uth

ors a

s Ta

ylor C

ald

we

ll, G

ary A

llen

, Ala

n S

tan

g, D

r. Su

san

H

uck, D

an

Sm

oo

t, Willia

m P

. Ho

ar,

an

d D

r. Me

dfo

rd E

van

s. D

on't w

ait to

rece

ive a

reprin

t from

our pages; subscribe now

and get every article

eve

ry month

. A o

ne-ye

ar su

b-

scriptio

n is fifte

en

do

llars.

Subscrip

tions a

nd re

prin

ts m

ay b

e o

rdere

d fro

m y

our n

eare

st

AM

ER

ICA

N O

PIN

ION

BO

OK

ST

OR

E

or d

irectly

from

AM

ER

ICA

N O

PINIO

N

Belm

ont, M

assa

chuse

tts 02178

Sa

n M

arin

o, C

alifo

rnia

91

10

8

FE

BR

UA

RY

. 1978

nin

e

t)! other Am

ericans, your reporter w

as stunned, shocked, eyes blind, m

ind reeling. Such things

could not happen here in the United

States! T

hey happened only far away,

in the Middle E

ast and South A

mer-

ica. In the pacific United S

tates we do

thin

gs d

iffere

ntly! T

he e

xperts n

ow

te

ll us that the event m

arked the end of o

ur "a

ge o

f innoce

nce

." Am

erica

w

as n

ow

suppose

d to

realize

it is vu

lne

rab

le. A

t last w

e w

ere

force

d

into

the "m

odern

world

." A

nd, sure enough, the assassina-tio

n ra

ised

the

curta

in o

n a

n in

cred

-ib

le tra

gico

medy so

pre

poete

rous it

would have been rejected by a fiction

edito

r. Pre

sidentia

l Assista

nts a

nd

Secret S

ervicemen com

mitted a fel-

ony by stealing the dead President's

body from D

allas County, w

here Dr.

Earl R

ose

, one o

f the n

atio

n's fo

re-

most forensic pathologists, w

as ready to

do

the

crucia

l au

to;isy. B

ack in

B

ethesda, less qualified pathologists w

ere not allowed to do a proper job.

Lee Harvey O

swald, the m

an arrested for the crim

e, was know

n to have gone to R

ussia, renounced his U.S

. citizen-sh

ip, a

nd re

turn

ed to

particip

ate

in

Com

munist a

ctivities; b

ut th

e n

a-

tional press screeched that the assas-sination w

as the work of the "clim

ate o

f ha

te" cre

ate

d b

y "Rig

htw

ing

Ex-

trem

ists

," an

d th

at D

alla

s w

as a

"center of fascist reaction." A

s much

as he dared, Chief Justice E

arl War-

ren a

gre

ed. T

he C

om

munist

Da

ily

Wo

rke

r, apparently impressed, sug-

geste

d th

at a

Pre

sidentia

l com

mis-

sio

n, h

ea

de

d b

y W

arre

n, b

e a

p-

pa

inte

d to

"inve

stiga

te." A

nd

, a few

days later, P

resident Lyndon Johnson appointed just such a com

mission.

Despite a M

atterhorn of evidence to the contrary, the W

arren Com

mis-

aim

i conclu

ded th

at O

swald

was a

"lo

ne fa

natic," w

ho d

id w

hat h

e d

id

beca

use

of a

wart "d

psyche. Jack

Ruby w

as a

lso a

"Inc

■ fa

na

tic," wh

o

2

killed U

swald

tor th

e sa

me re

am

ni.

Be

cau

se O

swa

ld co

uld

no

t po

ssibly

have

fired fa

st enough to

do a

ll the

damage done to P

resident Kennedy

and Texas G

overnor John Connally,

the Com

mission told us that one bul-

let, C

om

missio

n E

xhib

it 399, co

m-

monly kn

ow

n a

s the M

agic B

ulle

t, entered the P

resident's back, exited his th

roat, e

nte

red th

e G

ove

rnor's

back, smashed a rib, exited his chest,

ente

red h

is wrist, sm

ash

ed m

ore

bone, e

xite

d h

is w

rist, s

truck h

is

thig

h —

an

d la

ter tu

rne

d u

p a

lmo

st to

tally u

nd

am

ag

ed

on

a stre

tche

r in

Pa

rklan

d H

osp

ital.

Since then, various com

mentators

have w

ritten a

t length

about th

e

crime. F

rom

time to

time, th

ey m

eet

in convention. For som

e, the assassi-natio

n h

as b

eco

me a

busin

ess; fo

r o

the

rs, a h

ob

by. M

an

y ha

ve a

xes to

grind. S

ome are opportunists. A

few

are serious students. Your reporter is

not a

n "a

ssassin

atio

n b

uff," b

ut like

m

ost other Am

ericans has been won-

derin

g w

hat re

ally h

appened in

Dal-

las, a

nd is fru

strate

d b

y the u

sual

rehash of contradictions. So it is elec-

trifyin

g to

report th

at n

ow

at la

st

com

e tw

o m

en

with

ge

nu

ine

ly ne

w

evidence — sonic of w

hich may even-

tually lead to the answers w

e want.

Au

top

sy An

d B

allistics

E. F

orrest Chapm

an is a physician in

priv

ate

pra

ctic

e in

a s

uburb

of

Detroit. F

or three years he was D

eputy M

edical Exam

iner of Wayne C

ounty, M

ichigan, the scene of innumerable,

interesting murders. H

e is a graduate of the A

rmed F

orces Institute course in forensic pathology. H

e is Senior A

ir T

ransp

ort E

xam

iner fo

r the F

edera

l A

viatio

n A

ge

ncy. H

e is a

vete

ran

of

coun

tless a

uto

psie

s. An

d E

. Fo

rrest

Chapm

an is one of fewer than a dozen

pro

f e ssionals who have been perm

it-te

d to

see th

e a

uto

psy p

hoto

gra

phs

and X-rays of the late P

resident John

AM

ER

ICA

N O

PIN

ION

Kennedy in

the N

atio

nal A

rchive

s. Like just about everybody else but

the Warren C

omm

ission, Chapm

an has long been dubious of the "single bulle

t" theory, a

ccord

ing to

which

the M

agic Bullet w

ent through Ken-

nedy's hack and neck, entered Con-

nally's hack, shattered four inches of rib, shattered the largest bone in the G

ove

rno

r's wrist, a

nd

tore

into

his

thigh — but w

as only minim

ally de-form

ed. For instance, he enum

erates, th

ere

is the still u

nw

ave

ring in

sis-tence of both G

overnor and Mrs. C

on-

'Th

e te

no

n C

on

na

lly did

n't h

ea

r the

seco

nd

bulle

t, says C

hapm

an, it th

at b

y the tim

e th

e

sou

nd

. wh

ich tra

vels m

uch

*lase

r, arrive

d, h

e

alre

ad

y ha

d b

ee

n h

it by th

e m

uch

fee

ler b

ulle

t —

an

d th

e m

an

ic, a

ssa

ult o

n h

is b

rain

mn

-m

enta

rily bla

nke

d o

ut e

ll oth

er stim

uli.

FE

BR

UA

RY

. 1976

nally that he was hit not by the bullet

tha

t wo

un

de

d th

e P

resid

en

t bu

t by

the se

co

nd

bulle

t.' And, sa

ys Chap-

man, there is the fact that the angles

of th

e va

rious w

ounds p

rove

there

w

ere thre

e d

iffere

nt b

ulle

ts. Acco

rd-

ing

to th

e "sin

gle

bu

llet" th

eo

ry, the

M

ag

ic Bu

llet d

ram

atica

lly cha

ng

ed

course in m

id-air. "The C

omm

ission a

sks us to

be

lieve

tha

t the

Ma

gic

Bulle

t was d

efle

cted b

y a la

rge a

ir m

olecule," says Dr. C

hapman.

Th

ere

is a

lso

the

fact th

at th

e

Com

mission refused to accept the re-

sults o

f som

e o

f its ow

n te

sta. F

or

instance, it fired a round through the w

rist of a

cadave

r. Needle

s* to sa

y, th

e e

xiting

bu

llet w

as m

ash

ed

. Bu

t w

e are asked to believe that the bullet w

hich

sma

she

d th

e h

ea

vy dista

l ra-

3

CE

543

CE

544

CE

545

Dr. E

. Forre

st C

hapm

an (a

bove) w

as th

e th

ird n

on-g

overn

ment p

rofe

ssio

nal

perm

itted to

see th

e a

uto

psy p

hoto

s a

nd X

-rays o

f Pre

sid

ent K

ennedy in

the

Natio

nal A

rchiv

es. H

e Is

convin

ced th

e s

o-c

alle

d M

agic

Bulle

t on P

age 4

,

pro

bably

because o

f a d

efe

ctiv

e p

rimer, w

as a

low

-velo

city

"short" ro

und th

at

hit K

ennedy a

lone. T

hat w

as O

sw

ald

's firs

t shot, s

trikin

g th

e P

resid

ent in

the

upper b

ack a

nd e

xitin

g h

is n

eck; h

is s

econd s

hot N

I J.F

.K. In

the h

ead a

nd

kille

d h

im. B

ut, s

ays C

hapm

an, O

sw

ald

fired o

nly

twic

e. S

ince th

ere

is p

hoto

-

gra

phic

evid

ence o

f thre

e s

hots

, Inclu

din

g o

ne h

itting C

onnally

lust a

fter th

e

first s

hot h

it Kennedy b

ut b

efo

re a

nyone c

ould

have re

-fired th

e O

sw

ald

rifle,

there

had to

be a

second g

unm

an. T

o c

over th

is, O

sw

ald

left b

ehin

d 3

em

pty

shells

(Com

mis

sio

n E

xhib

its 5

43, 5

44, 5

45). B

ut o

ne w

as n

ot fire

d In

the

fusilla

de. It is

543, w

hic

h h

ad a

lready b

een fire

d, re

cham

bere

d, a

nd s

napped

em

pty

. Pro

of Is

the re

cham

berin

g d

ent In

the rim

, and d

eeper m

ark

and

concave "d

ishin

g e

ffect" in

the p

rimer (a

bove). C

.E. 5

57, a

n F

.B.I. te

st s

hell,

repro

duced th

is p

roof; b

ut F

.B.I. a

nd W

arre

n C

om

mis

sio

n c

overe

d u

p.

Dr. C

hapm

an h

as c

aught th

em

and p

roved e

xis

tence o

f second a

ssassin

.

CE

543 C

E 543

One a

ssassin

could

n't fire

fast

enough fo

r 2 h

its a

s s

how

n o

n IIIm

so W

arre

n C

om

mis

sio

n c

laim

s th

is

"Magic

Bulle

t" cut th

rough J

.F.K

.

and s

mashed rib

and w

rist o

f Con-

nally

. It could

n't a

nd lo

ok lik

e th

is.

din

s of th

e p

ow

erfu

lly built Jo

hn C

on-

nally

em

erg

ed a

lmost s

uffic

iently

in-

tact to

be fire

d a

gain

. No w

ay!

And th

ere

is th

e fa

ct th

at th

e b

ul-

let w

hic

h e

nte

red C

onnally

's b

ack

bro

ught n

o fib

ers in

to th

e w

ound fro

m

his

coat, s

hirt, a

nd u

nders

hirt -

whic

h is

mark

edly

suggestiv

e o

f a

"pris

tine" b

ulle

t (a b

ulle

t that h

asn't

hit a

nyb

ody e

lse). O

n th

e o

ther h

and,

says D

r. Chapm

an, C

onnally

's w

rist

wound w

as "lo

aded w

ith fib

ers

," indi-

catin

g th

at it w

as m

ade b

y a

non-

pris

tine b

ulle

t — w

hose flig

ht w

as

inte

rrupte

d w

hen it w

ent in

and o

ut

of h

is body, te

arin

g a

way a

few

inch

es

of rib

. In

short, s

ays C

hapm

an, th

e m

ed-

ico-b

allis

tical e

vid

ence in

dis

puta

bly

pro

ves th

at K

ennedy a

nd C

onnally

were

hit b

y d

iffere

nt b

ulle

ts. In

deed, re

mem

ber a

lso th

at th

e m

axim

um

possib

le tim

e b

etw

een th

e w

oundin

g

of th

e tw

o v

ictim

s —

scie

ntific

ally

esta

blis

hed b

y e

xam

inatio

n o

f the

movie

film s

hot b

y A

bra

ham

Zapru

-

der —

was le

ss th

an th

e m

inim

um

time re

quire

d to

re-fire

Osw

ald

's rifle;

and th

at, fo

r as lo

ng a

s tw

o m

onth

s

afte

r the a

ssassin

atio

n, b

oth

the S

e-

cret S

ervice

and th

e F

edera

l Bure

au o

f

Investig

atio

n w

ere

filing re

ports

ac-

cord

ing to

whic

h C

onnally

had b

een

hit b

y a se

cond b

ulle

t. S

o, if th

e M

agic

Bulle

t did

not h

it

Connally

, what d

id it d

o? F

irst, s

ays

Chapm

an, fifty

-two w

itnesses re

-

porte

d th

at th

e so

und o

f the first sh

ot

was n

otic

eably

softe

r than th

e n

ext

two, m

ore

like a

firecra

cker th

an a

bulle

t. But, o

f cours

e, w

itnesses a

re

noto

riously

unre

liable

, se b

y its

elf

this

means n

oth

ing. M

ore

importa

nt,

says D

r. Chapm

an, is

the fa

ct th

at

while

there

were

trace

s of co

pper o

n

the P

resid

ent's co

at a

t the b

ack o

f the

neck w

here

he w

as first h

it, there

are

no s

uch tra

ces o

n th

e s

hirt a

t the

poin

t of e

xit fro

m th

e th

roat —

whic

h

indic

ate

s th

at th

e b

ulle

t lacked th

e

velo

city

necessary

to le

ave s

uch m

i-

crotre

ces.

There

is a

lso th

e re

vealin

g m

atte

r

of th

e a

mount o

f air in

the w

ound.

Chapm

an e

xpla

ins th

at th

e a

ir in a

wound is g

enera

lly pro

portio

nal to

the

velo

city of th

e m

issile p

assin

g th

rough

the tis

sue. T

he g

reate

r its v

elo

city

,

the m

ore

the tis

sue w

ill be fo

rced

asid

e; w

hic

h in

turn

causes g

reate

r

suckin

g a

ctio

n a

t the p

oin

t of e

ntry

;

whic

h fin

ally

results

in m

ore

air

sucke

d in

to th

e w

ound. F

or in

stance

,

the w

ound in

Govern

or C

onnally

's

back co

nta

ined a

larg

e a

mount o

f air,

indic

atin

g th

at th

e b

ulle

t whic

h d

id

the d

am

age w

as m

ovin

g w

ith g

reat

velo

city. One w

ould

exp

ect th

at if th

e

sam

e b

ulle

t had p

revio

usly

transite

d

Pre

sid

ent K

ennedy's

neck, it w

ould

have

done so

with

eve

n g

reate

r velo

c-

AM

ER

ICA

N O

PIN

ION

1-.51harzulaimati

.VA,SkiMVAml &CAL

U

H

Ir

to'!" ifte

- i

14

CC

01

In

13

Hugh C

. McD

onald

(above) re

-covere

d th

is p

hoto

from

F.B

.I. It Is

one o

f 3 ta

ken c

overtly

of

"Saul" In

Mexic

o C

ity. O

ne w

as

sent b

y F.B

.I. to D

elta

s police

on

morn

ing b

efo

re a

ssassin

atio

n.

Identifie

d a

s p

ossib

ly b

ein

g L

ee

Harv

ey O

sw

ald

. The F

.B.I. la

ter

sought to

Identify

the m

an

as a

n O

sw

ald

co-c

onspira

tor. ..t

ity —

yet th

e K

ennedy w

ound c

on-

tain

ed v

ery

little a

ir. F

inally

, there

is th

e fa

ct th

at th

e

hole

near th

e c

olla

r in th

e fro

nt o

f K

ennedy's

shirt, m

ade b

y th

e e

xitin

g

bulle

t, is n

ot ro

und, b

ut s

lotlik

e. T

he

Warre

n C

om

mis

sio

n a

ppare

ntly

did

not try

to fin

d o

ut w

hy, b

ut C

hapm

an

did

, by re

peate

dly

firing th

rough te

st

jackets

and s

hirts

with

a 6

.5 M

ann-

licher-C

arc

eno, th

e w

eapon O

sw

ald

use

d. O

n o

ne o

ccasio

n, e

xperim

enta

-tio

n w

ith p

ow

der lo

ads c

aused a

bul-

let to

explo

de in

the c

ham

ber, th

ere

-by s

hatte

ring th

e s

tock a

nd e

mbed-

din

g m

eta

llic fra

gm

ents

in th

e d

oc-

tor's

cheek; b

ut a

t last h

e d

iscovere

d

that if a

bulle

t is tra

vellin

g a

bout h

alf

as fa

st a

s th

e v

elo

city

of a

norm

al

Carc

ano ro

und —

whic

h is

about

2,2

00 fe

et p

er s

econd —

it will p

ro-

duce a

slo

t in a

shirt id

entic

al to

the

one fo

und in

Kennedy's

. At n

orm

al

velo

city

, on th

e c

ontra

ry, s

uch a

bul-

let w

ill pro

duce a

round h

ole

. F

rom

all o

f whic

h D

r. Chapm

an

has fo

rmula

ted th

e "s

low

bulle

t" th

eory

, accord

ing to

whic

h th

e M

agic

B

ulle

t hit K

ennedy a

lone —

whic

h

certa

inly

could

account fo

r its n

early

in

tact c

onditio

n —

and w

as tra

vellin

g

at a

n a

bnorm

al v

elo

city

of a

bout

1,1

00 fp

a, p

robably

because o

f a d

e-

fective

prim

er. T

he th

eory a

lso w

ould

account fo

r the fa

ct th

at th

e firs

t bulle

t hit th

e P

resid

ent in

back o

f th

e n

eck, a

nd n

ot th

e h

ead —

sin

ce

the d

rastic

ally

reduced v

elo

city

would

have

cause

d it to

bow

to g

rav-

ity m

ore

quic

kly

than a

norm

al

round. A

nd a

long th

ese lin

es, C

hap-

man h

as a

lso v

isite

d th

e s

cene o

f O

sw

ald

's e

arlie

r atte

mpt to

kill G

en-

era

l Edw

in W

alk

er, a

nd re

ports

that,

acco

rdin

g to

the tra

jecto

ries, O

swald

w

as a

s u

sual a

imin

g a

t the v

ictim

's

head. L

uckily

, the b

ulle

t was d

efle

ct-

ed b

y the w

indow

fram

e.

This

is a

lso th

e p

lace to

mentio

n

that, a

ccord

ing to

scientific e

xam

ina-

tion o

f the Z

apru

der film

of th

e P

resi-

dent b

ein

g sh

ot, th

e in

terva

l betw

een

shot o

ne a

nd s

hot tw

o w

as o

nly

eig

ht-n

inth

s of a

seco

nd, sa

ys Chap-

man —

far le

ss than th

e 2

.3 se

conds

nece

ssary to

re-fire

Osw

ald

's Care

en°.

And th

is is

still m

ore

pro

of th

at O

s-

Pro

fessio

nal

assa

ssin sa

ys he h

elp

ed

kill J.F.K

. H

ugh M

cD

onald

Is re

-tire

d C

hie

f of D

ete

c-

tliv

es o

f the L

.A. C

oun-

ty S

heriff's

Offic

e, ra

n

security

for P

resid

entia

l candid

ate

Barry

Gold

-w

ate

r, and Is a

n In

tern

a-

tionally

respecte

d p

o-

lice o

fficer. In

Appoin

t-m

ent In

Delta

s h

e s

ays

top C

.I.A. s

pecia

list

Herm

an K

imsey id

en-

tified th

is m

an ("S

aul")

as k

ey a

ssassin

in

J.F

.K. k

illing. M

cD

onald

tra

cked "S

aul" th

rough

10 c

ountrie

s a

nd s

ays

he C

onfirm

ed s

tory

as

Kim

sey h

ad to

ld it.

weld

did

nut d

o a

ll the sh

ootin

g. O

nce

again

, the W

arre

n C

om

missio

n's b

al-

listic

al c

onto

rtions fa

ll flat. Y

et th

e

Dalla

s P

olic

e fo

und th

ree e

mpty

car-

tridge ca

sings o

n th

e flo

or o

f Osw

ald

's perc

h o

n th

e s

ixth

floor o

f the T

exas

School B

ook D

eposito

ry. "A

nd s

ince

Osw

ald

could

not h

ave

fired a

ll thre

e

shots

," says D

r. Chapm

an, "I b

egan

to w

onder w

heth

er th

ere

was a

ny a

d-

ditio

nal e

vid

ence o

n th

e c

asin

gs to

pro

ve h

e d

idn't."

There

was. O

n o

ne o

f the ca

sings,

Com

mis

sio

n E

xhib

it 543, th

ere

is a

sym

metric

al in

denta

tion in

the u

pper

lip. P

rofe

ssor Jo

siah T

hom

pso

n, w

ho

wro

te S

ix S

econds In

Dalla

s, a

bril-

liant e

xam

inatio

n o

f the e

vid

ence

with

no a

xe to

grin

d, a

lso fo

und th

at

AM

ER

ICA

N O

PIN

ION

F

EB

RU

AR

Y, 1

976

tit .41,4

41.4

0,...... &

MM

.. 0,1

, %

Meat:2V

rski,I ,ESUL. ,. ..

SC

HO

OL

BO

OK

D

EP

OS

ITO

RY

D

AL

-TE

X

CO

UN

TY

B

UIL

DIN

G

or" R

EC

OR

DS

B

UIL

DIN

G

tpirl

ME

M

Osw

ald

fired fro

m th

e T

exas B

ook D

eposito

ry. D

r. Chapm

an Is

convin

ced th

e

second a

ssassin

tired fro

m b

ehin

d b

ut p

laces h

im in

the D

al-T

ex B

uild

ing.

Hugh M

cD

onald

cla

ims th

e a

ssassin

he tra

cked d

ow

n to

ld h

im a

nd C

.I.A.

offic

ial K

imsey th

at h

e h

ad tire

d fro

m b

ehin

d b

ut w

as in

the H

ail o

f Record

s.

dent a

nd w

ondere

d h

ow

it happened.

Thom

pson th

rew

casin

g a

fter c

asin

g

again

st a

wall, o

n th

e th

eory

that th

e

dent w

as m

ade in

that w

ay in

the

pro

cess o

f eje

ction fro

m th

e ch

am

ber.

It wasn't. It a

lso c

ould

not h

ave b

een

made b

y s

om

eone a

ccid

enta

lly s

tep-

pin

g o

n th

e ca

sing.

But C

hapm

an p

roduced a

n id

enti-

cal d

ent b

y re

charn

berin

g a

n e

mpty

ca

sing. T

his d

oes n

ot h

appen w

hen a

casin

g a

rmed w

ith a

bulle

t is s

hoved

into

the c

ham

ber b

y th

e b

olt, fo

r the

obvio

us re

ason th

at th

e h

ard

bulle

t, fitte

d in

to th

e re

lativ

ely

soft lip

of th

e

casin

g, p

reve

nts it. In

deed, n

eith

er o

f O

sw

ald

's o

ther tw

o c

asin

gs is

so

dente

d. B

ut C

hapm

an re

ports

that

the d

ent is

pro

duced a

lmost e

very

tim

e a

n

em

pty

casin

g is

recham

-

8

bore

d. In

deed, th

e d

ent in

543 s

o

flatte

ned th

e lip

that a

bulle

t cannot

be fo

rced in

side it —

all o

f which

boils

dow

n to

mean th

at n

o b

ulle

t was fire

d

from

543 d

urin

g th

e 5

.4-se

cond fu

sil-la

de o

n N

ove

mber 2

2, 1

963. F

or so

me

reason, L

ee H

arv

ey O

sw

ald

cham

-bere

d a

n e

mpty ca

sing, a

nd th

en le

ft it w

ith th

e o

thers fo

r the D

alla

s police

to

find.

And th

ere

is m

ore

. There

is th

e

fact th

at th

e in

denta

tion m

ade b

y the

firing p

in in

the p

rimer o

f 543 is la

rger

and d

eeper th

an in

the o

ther ca

sings,

indic

atin

g th

at 5

43 h

ad b

een fire

d

befo

re. T

here

is a

lso w

hat C

hapm

an

PL

EA

SE

NO

TE

: R

ep

rinu

a title

co

pyrig

hte

d

•rtic

le •re

tam

availa

ble

al th

e p

rices lis

ted

ea

the In

sid

e tre

at s

aty

r. AM

ER

ICA

N O

PIN

ION

calls

the "d

ishin

g e

ffect." W

hen a

bulle

t is fired fro

m a

cartrid

ge ca

sing,

the p

rimer firs

t is s

ucked fo

rward

, in

the d

irectio

n o

f the d

epartin

g b

ulle

t, fo

r a fra

ctio

n o

f a s

econd. T

hen it is

fo

rced b

ack, o

nce

again

flush

with

the

rim. B

ut if th

e firin

g p

in is

snapped

with

no b

ulle

t in th

e c

asin

g, th

e

prim

er w

ill win

d u

p n

otic

eably

con-

cave —

like a

dis

h —

in a

dditio

n to

th

e in

denta

tion m

ade b

y th

e p

in. A

nd

543, u

nlike

the o

ther tw

o ca

sings, a

lso

exhib

its th

e "d

ishin

g" c

hara

cte

ristic

. T

his

is p

roof th

at c

asin

g 5

43 w

as n

ot

fired a

t Pre

sid

ent K

ennedy. S

ince it

was n

ot, th

ere

had to

be a

second

gunm

an.

It is a

lso in

tere

stin

g to

note

, says

Chapm

an, th

at th

e F

.B.I. is

aw

are

of

all th

is. C

om

mis

sio

n E

xhib

it 557, a

n

F.B

.I. test c

asin

g, h

as a

ll the ch

ara

c-te

ristic

s o

f 543, in

additio

n to

som

e

fore

ign, g

reenish

mate

rial scra

ped in

-to

the c

asin

g a

t the p

oin

t of c

onta

ct

when it w

as p

robably re

cham

bere

d. It

has th

e d

ishin

g e

ffect. It h

as th

e

deeper, w

ider p

in im

pre

ssio

n. S

o th

e

F.B

.I. know

s h

ow

543 g

ot its

specia

l m

arkin

gs b

eca

use

it repro

duce

d th

em

, ju

st as C

hapm

an h

as d

one. A

nd a

long

these lin

es, D

r. Chapm

an re

mark

s

that th

e F

.B.I. c

laim

ed to

have

"pro

ved" th

at O

sw

ald

could

have

fired a

ll thre

e s

hots

by c

onductin

g

tests

on a

still ta

rget a

t a ra

nge o

f 75

feet. B

ut O

sw

ald

of c

ours

e w

as firin

g

at a

movin

g ta

rget a

t a ra

nge o

f 186

and 2

65 fe

et. T

he F

.B.I. su

pporte

d th

e

Warre

n C

om

missio

n co

veru

p.

So, o

nce a

gain

, the o

verw

helm

ing

ballis

ticsl a

nd m

edic

al e

vid

ence

show

s th

at L

ee H

arv

ey O

sw

ald

was

not th

e lo

ne a

ssassin

. Does th

is mean

there

was a

consp

iracy?

''Not n

ece

s-sarily

." says th

e d

octo

r arc

hly

, with

envia

ble

medic

al d

eta

chm

ent. "M

ay-

be it s

imply

means th

ere

were

two

lone n

uts, in

structe

d b

y God to

shoot

the P

resid

ent a

t the s

am

e tim

e, w

ith

the sa

me typ

e o

f gun."

FE

BR

UA

RY

. 1976

Cro

ss F

ire

Where

was th

e o

ther sh

oote

r? In

an

unpublish

ed m

anuscrip

t, as s co

nce

s-sio

n h

e re

gre

ts to

day, D

r. Chapm

an

pla

ces h

im e

ither in

the D

al-T

ex

build

ing o

r the H

all o

f Record

s. N

ow

he fe

els th

e o

nly so

urce

possib

le is th

e

Dal-T

ex b

uild

ing. B

oth

of th

ose lo

ca-

tions w

ould

have p

rovid

ed a

cle

ar

shot a

t the P

resid

ent's

back. B

ut th

is

of co

urse

raise

s an o

bvio

us q

uestio

n.

Many c

ritics o

f the W

arre

n C

om

mis

• sio

n p

lace

the se

cond a

ssassin

in fro

nt

of th

e P

resid

ent, o

n th

e fa

mous "g

ras-

sy k

noll." In

deed, th

e Z

apru

der film

, w

hic

h m

illions o

f Am

eric

ans h

ave

seen b

y now

, clearly sh

ow

s the P

resi-

dent b

ein

g sm

ash

ed b

ackw

ard

by th

e

fata

l bulle

t. How

does C

hapm

an re

c-

oncile

his

account w

ith a

ll this

?

First, w

e kn

ow

the th

roat w

ound is

an e

xit w

ound, b

ecause th

e b

ack

wound is a

n e

ntry w

ound —

and th

ere

w

ere

no b

ulle

ts in

the b

ody. A

lso,

Chapm

an co

nfirm

ed th

is from

exp

er-

imenta

tion b

y firin

g in

to fre

sh h

am

s,

the s

kin

of w

hic

h is

clo

ser to

the h

u-

man th

an th

at o

f any o

ther a

nim

al. A

ll fra

gm

ents o

f bulle

ts and m

uch

tissue

were

found in

front o

f J.F

.K. O

ne o

f th

ose b

ulle

t fragm

ents

cra

cked th

e

win

dshie

ld, fro

m in

sid

e. A

noth

er

struck th

e cu

rb a

nd p

roduce

d a

wound

in a

man n

am

ed J

am

es T

egue, w

ho

was sta

ndin

g a

t the e

nd o

f an a

lmost

stra

ight lin

e, in

the m

iddle

of w

hic

h

Was th

e P

resid

ent, a

nd a

t the o

ther

end of w

hich

was O

swald

. There

is also

th

e fa

ct th

at th

e d

ispers

ion o

f frag-

ments

tends to

incre

ase a

s a

bulle

t te

ars th

rough tissu

e. A

nd, in

this ca

se,

the X

-ray o

f the P

resid

ent's

head

show

s tra

ils o

f bulle

t fragm

ents

in-

cre

asin

g fro

m b

ack to

front th

rough

the P

resid

ent's h

ead. O

ne sku

ll frag•

ment fle

w fo

rward

. Anoth

er fle

w u

p.

There

is a

lso th

e fa

ct th

at th

e

Zapru

der film

does show

the P

resi-

dent b

ein

g s

mashed fo

rward

a s

hort

dis

tance —

two in

ches —

with

gre

at

9

4ftd.,442412216.43n1:,...aaliTA'41:al '

CH

RIS

TM

AS

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OK

SE

CT

ION

THE mum

Ti Es HERALD FIN

AL

E

DIT

ION

JF

K A

mb

ush

ed

in D

alla

s

PRESIDENT DEAD. CONNALLY SHOT

speed

, so g

reat that th

e mo

vem

ent is

not apparent to the naked eye; which

con

form

s perfectly

to th

e kn

ow

n

effe

cts o

f a h

igh-v

elo

city

bulle

t, T

he reaso

n w

e are able to

see the

President's head snapping backw

ard, say

s Chap

man

, is precisely

becau

se, ab

rupt th

ough th

e movem

ent is, it is

nevertheless slower than the previous

forw

ard sn

ap. T

he h

ead m

oves fo

r-w

ard tw

o in

ches in

one Z

apru

der

frame, but requires three m

ore frames

to get back to where it started. T

hen, at n

orm

al speed

, the P

residen

t fell back to the cushion.

Finally, w

hy d

id th

e Presid

ent fall

so v

iolen

tly b

ackw

ard? Jo

hn K

en-

ned

y h

ad h

ad a sp

inal fu

sion, say

s C

hapman. H

e was w

earing three Ace

ban

dag

es and

a brace. In

sho

rt, his

freedom

of m

ovem

ent w

as severely

lim

ited. A

nd th

e first shot, w

hich

ex

ited h

is thro

at, left him

ballistical-

ly trach

eoto

mized

, with

an irresis-

tible reflex to cough. But since he had

been

tracheo

tom

ized, h

e cou

ld n

ot.

Th

at is wh

y, as sh

ow

n b

y th

e Zap

ru-

der film, he brings his hands up to his

thro

at. That is w

hy h

e flexes h

is up-

per body forward as far as he can go,

again

st the restrain

ts of th

e brace,

bandages, and spinal fusion, To do so

required

consid

erable effo

rt. But

when the final shot blew

away pert of

his b

rain, th

at effort en

ded

, and in

obed

ience to

the law

s of p

hysics th

e P

resident fell back violently to his po-sitio

n w

hen

it beg

an —

like a b

ow

from

which an arrow

has been fired. T

he q

uestio

n rem

ains o

f how

we

can b

e positiv

e that O

swald

partici-

pated

in th

e sho

otin

g, in

view

of th

e proliferating claim

s, usually esoteric, o

ften fren

zied, th

at he d

id n

ot. F

irst, say

s Chap

man

, all the frag

men

ts fo

und m

atched

Osw

ald's rifle. O

s-w

ald's palm print w

as found on a part of the underside of the barrel that w

as co

vered

by

the sto

ck, w

hich

mean

s th

at he h

ad d

isassembled

the w

eep-

10

on. H

is palm

prin

ts were also

found

on carto

ns in

his p

erch. It is in

terest-ing to note, says C

hapman, that those

carto

ns h

ad b

een a

rranged lik

e a

giant w

oofer, so that the sound of the firing w

ould be projected outside, and m

inimized inside the building.

Indeed, so many of O

swald's activ-

ities smack of an

intelligence opera-tion. In R

ussia he married the niece of

a colo

nel in

the S

ov

iet secret po

lice. B

ack in the United S

tates, he tried to in

filtrate both

Castro

ite and an

ti-C

astro g

roups. lie u

sed p

hony n

ames

and ad

dresses. A

fter the assassin

a-tio

n, h

e took a cab

to a ro

om

he h

ad

secretly ren

ted u

nd

er ano

ther n

ame,

got out a few blocks aw

ay and walked

back

, presu

mab

ly to

hin

der id

entifi-

cation b

y th

e driv

er. The .3

8 calib

er S

&W

han

dg

un

Osw

ald u

sed to

kill

Dallas police officer J.D

. Tippitt w

as lo

aded

with

two d

ifferent ty

pes o

f am

munitio

n, b

oth

of w

hich

were

slightly

too sm

all for th

e weap

on; so

th

at it was im

possib

le to trace th

e bullets to it.

So here is the scenario of the assas-

sinatio

n, acco

rdin

g to

Dr. C

hap

man

: O

swald w

as told by his control to put an em

pty cartridge casing in his clip. P

erhap

s his co

ntro

l told

him

that th

e purp

ose o

f the em

pty

casing w

as to

trap d

irt driftin

g d

ow

n th

e barrel, so

th

at the ch

amber w

ould

be clea

n and

ready for use. In reality, of course, its purpose w

as to account for the second shooter if it becam

e necessary that he. fire. T

he second shooter was told not

to fire u

ntil O

sw

ald

had

— an

d th

en

only if he failed to kill. The plan w

as to

pin

the crim

e entirely

on

Osw

ald,

wh

o w

ou

ld later b

e kn

ow

n as th

e "lo

ne assassin

." O

swald

fired th

e so-called

Mag

ic B

ullet first, only wounding P

resident K

ennedy because it was a low

-veloc-ity

"short" ro

und, p

robab

ly w

ith a

defective primer. S

omehow

it fell into G

overn

or C

onnally

's cloth

ing, an

d

AM

ER

ICA

N O

PIN

ION

later turn

ed u

p o

n h

is stretcher in

P

arkland Hospital. T

he second shoot-er fired, w

ounding the Governor. T

he bullet sm

ashed both a rib and a wrist

bone and was reportedly never found.

Osw

ald th

en fired

again

and k

illed

the President. It w

as an "act of God,"

says Chapm

an, that he failed to do so w

ith th

e first shot. If h

e had

suc-

ceeded, if the primer of the first bullet

had

no

t been

defectiv

e, the b

acku

p

shooter would not have been needed,

and would not have fired. T

oday we

would

hav

e no b

allistics' pro

of th

at there w

as a conspiracy. So the ques-

tion o

f course arises: W

ho w

as the

other shooter?

Cu

riou

s M

an

hu

nt

Hugh C

. McD

onald

is a form

er C

hief of Detectives of the L

os A

ngeles C

ounty Sheriff's D

epartment, w

here he w

as the boss of about six hundred detectiv

es. He is th

e auth

or o

f three

textbooks (on sex crimes, photograph

classifica

tion,

and

interro

gatio

n)

which are used in m

any police acad-em

ies. He is th

e inv

ento

r of Id

enti-

Kit, w

hich police departments use to

create a com

posite p

icture o

f a Ini13-

FE

BR

UA

RY

, 1976

pect. H

e speak

s Germ

an an

d Jap

a-nese. H

e has been a U.S

. Arm

y intel-ligence officer. H

e is a C.I.A

. contract ag

ent, in

wh

ich cap

acity h

e on

ce de-

liberately

crashed

a small p

lane in

to

the Black S

ea, on a mission having to

do with "rocketry and sputnik fuels."

In 1

96

0, h

e was ask

ed to

fly th

e U-2

spy plane over R

ussia. He refused, he

tells your reporter, because he "had a hunch

it was trig

gered

to ex

plo

de."

And, su

re enough, w

hatev

er wen

t w

rong, Francis G

ary Pow

ers, who took

the job, wound up in S

oviet hands. In A

pril of 1961, McD

onald was in

Wash

ingto

n, D

.C., to

atte

nd th

e

F.B

.I. National A

cademy, and paid a

visit to

Herm

an E

. Kim

sey, h

is con-

tact at the C

.I.A. O

nly

a few d

ays

earlier, the C

uban

freedom

fighters

had

met d

isaster at the B

ay o

f Pig

s w

hen tra

itors in

our g

overn

ment

with

held

the p

rom

ised air su

pport

wh

ich th

e inv

asion

need

ed fo

r suc-

cess. And w

hile M

cDonald

was in

K

imsey

's office, a m

an b

urst in

, and

excoriated Kim

sey for the operation's failu

re. The m

an h

ad h

it the b

each

with

the o

thers, b

ut h

ad m

anag

ed to

escap

e. He w

as angry

. "Som

eone's

11

got to

answ

er fo

r this

," he s

aid

. A

bru

ptly

, the m

an le

ft, and K

im-

sey to

ld M

cD

onald

that h

e w

as "th

e

finest a

ssassin

in th

e w

orld

," who

work

ed fo

r C.I.A

. and o

thers

. "H

e frig

hte

ned m

e," M

cD

onald

re

calle

d fo

r your re

porte

r. "He w

as

betw

een 5

'9" a

nd 5

'11", h

eavy-a

houl-

dare

d, b

ig b

oned, a

ggre

ssive, a

nd p

ow

-erfu

l. I had th

e im

pre

ssio

n h

e w

ould

never ru

n. H

e re

min

ded m

e o

f the

way th

e G

erm

ans tra

ined th

eir d

ogs.

They w

ould

fire a

shot a

mong a

gro

up

of p

rospects

, som

e o

f whic

h w

ould

sim

ply

fain

t. Oth

ers

would

run. A

few

w

ould

atta

ck in

sta

ntly

. The m

an in

K

imsey's

offic

e w

as th

at ty

pe."

Now

it was th

e fe

ll of 1

964. M

c-

Donald

was o

n le

ave fro

m th

e S

her-

ilia D

epartm

ent, w

ork

ing a

s c

hie

f of

security

for R

epublic

an P

resid

entia

l candid

ate

Barry

Gold

wate

r. Kim

sey,

who b

y th

is tim

e h

ad

left th

e A

gency,

was n

ow

work

ing fo

r McD

onald

. And

in D

eale

y Pla

za, in

Dalla

s, he to

ld h

is new

boss th

at th

e m

an M

cD

onald

had se

en in

Kim

sey's o

ffice m

ore

than

thre

e ye

ars b

efo

re w

as th

e re

al a

ssas-

sin

of J

ohn F

. Kennedy a

nd h

ad fire

d

from

the H

all o

f Record

s.

Who w

as H

erm

an E

dw

ard

Kim

-sey? H

e w

as b

orn

on D

ecem

ber 1

1,

1916, a

t an In

dia

n m

issio

n in

Gallu

p,

New

Mexic

o. H

e s

tarte

d o

ut w

ork

ing

for th

e F

ore

st S

erv

ice, a

t Mt. S

hasta

, C

alifo

rnia

. He sp

ent se

ven ye

ars a

s a

U.S

. Arm

y in

tellig

ence a

gent. F

or

eig

ht ye

ars, h

e w

as C

hie

f of R

ese

arch

and A

naly

sis

for th

e C

entra

l Inte

lli-gence

Agency. H

is close

st friend w

as

Leonard

David

ov, a

noth

er C

.I.A. co

n-

tract a

gent, w

ho a

lso w

ork

ed fo

r Mc-

Donald

on th

e G

old

wate

r deta

il, and

is n

ow

a v

ice p

resid

ent o

f People

s

Dru

g in

Wash

ingto

n. D

avid

ov re

ports

that h

e a

nd K

imsey b

ecam

e frie

nds

in 1

962. "K

imsey n

ever re

ally

sle

pt.

He s

tayed a

way fro

m w

indow

s. H

e

never d

rank. H

e w

as a

bull, a

nd y

ou

could

feel it in

his

handshake. H

e

12

cam

e to

CIA

from

OS

S. H

e w

as a

n

assa

ssin, p

erso

nally re

sponsib

le to

Al-

len D

ulle

s. T

he A

gency tru

ste

d h

im.

He u

sed to

carry

millio

ns in

cash in

an a

ttach

é ca

se. H

e w

as a

dead sh

ot.

He c

ould

shoot b

y in

stin

ct."

David

ov re

calls

that K

imsey o

nce

gave h

im tic

kets

to th

e W

ashin

gto

n

horse

show

, where

he sa

t in th

e P

resi-

dentia

l box w

ith J

ackie

Kennedy a

nd

her m

oth

er. In

1965, K

imsey w

as

marrie

d fo

r only

thre

e d

ays to

a la

dy

nam

ed L

ois

Hall, w

ho D

avid

ov b

e-

lieves w

as "p

ut in

by a

n a

gency." O

n

the n

ight o

f Kim

sey'e

death

, in J

anu-

ary o

f 1972, a

couple

of m

en fro

m th

e

Natio

nal S

ecurity

Agency c

am

e to

D

avid

ov's p

lace

, where

Kim

sey sto

red

his p

apers, w

ent th

rough th

em

, found

a p

ackage, s

aid

, "This

is it," to

ok it

with

them

, an

d le

ft. At th

e tim

e, th

e

Natio

nal S

ecurity

Agency w

as u

nder

the a

uth

ority

of H

enry

Kis

sin

ger.

Kim

sey le

ft C.I.A

. on S

epte

mber

20, 1

962. D

avid

ov b

elie

ves h

e w

as

made th

e s

capegoat fo

r the B

ay o

f P

igs. "I th

ink th

e C

ubans w

ere

w

arn

ed a

bout th

e B

ay o

f Pig

s — w

hen

and w

here

." Afte

rward

, Kim

sey

seem

ed to

be u

nder tre

mendous p

res-

sure

. He trie

d to

get a

noth

er g

overn

. m

ent jo

b, b

ut c

ould

not. N

o o

ne

would

touch h

im. "B

ut w

hen h

e d

ied,

Dean [F

rancis B

ow

es]

Sayre

him

self

offic

iate

d a

t his

funera

l." H

ow

much d

id K

imsey k

now

about th

e a

ssassin

atio

n o

f Pre

sid

ent

Kennedy? "H

erm

an K

imsey k

new

every

thin

g a

bout th

e a

ssassin

atio

n."

And in

Septe

mber, 1

964, K

imsey

told

McD

onald

part o

f it. McD

onald

, m

ore

and m

ore

ala

rmed, a

sked h

im

fur th

e re

st. K

imsey to

ld h

im: "H

ugh,

get o

ff of th

is. If you d

on't, yo

u w

ill be

tota

lly destro

yed. If n

ece

ssary, th

ese

people

will k

ill you."

But M

cD

onald

would

not re

st. H

e

stu

die

d th

e fin

din

gs o

f the W

arre

n

Com

missio

n. A

nd, to

his a

maze

ment,

Com

mis

sio

n E

xhib

it 237 tu

rned o

ut

AM

ER

ICA

N O

PIN

ION

to b

e a

photo

gra

ph o

f the m

an h

e h

ad

seen in

Kim

sey's

offic

e —

the m

an

Kim

sey to

ld h

im h

ad m

urd

ere

d th

e

Pre

sident.

The p

hoto

gra

ph a

ppare

ntly

w

as

taken c

oyertly

by C

.I.A. a

gents

, at

the S

ovie

t Em

bassy in

Mexic

o C

ity,

on O

cto

ber 4

, 1963. T

he C

.I.A. la

ter

sent it to

the F

.B.I. in

Dalla

s —

befo

re

the a

ssassin

atio

n. S

om

ew

here

en

route

, the n

am

e of L

ee H

arv

ey O

s-

wald

was ty

ped u

pon it, w

hic

h o

f co

urse

raise

s seve

ral fa

scinatin

g q

ues-

tions. D

irecto

r of th

e C

.I.A. R

ichard

H

elm

s la

ter te

stifie

d th

at h

e s

till doesn't k

now

who th

e m

an in

the

photo

gra

ph is

. Was it d

isin

form

a-

tion? W

as it a

pla

nt?

No o

ne w

ho

know

s is

talk

ing.

McD

onald

gave th

e m

an a

nam

e

— "S

aul" —

and s

et to

work

to try

to

find h

im. H

e p

assed th

e w

ord

am

ong

his

many c

onta

cts

in E

uro

pe. Y

ears

passed. A

nd fin

ally

, in J

une o

f 1972,

at th

e W

estb

ury

Hote

l in L

ondon,

they ca

me fa

ce to

face

. "S

aul" c

onfirm

ed in

every

deta

il th

e s

tory

Kim

sey h

ad to

ld M

cD

onald

. H

e h

ad b

een p

aid

fifty th

ousand d

ol-

lars

to k

ill the P

resid

ent. T

he m

an

who g

ave h

im th

e "c

ontra

ct" h

e

calle

d "T

roit," b

ecause D

etro

it had

been m

entio

ned in

their co

nve

rsatio

n.

"Tro

it" obvio

usly

repre

sente

d p

ow

er-

ful in

tere

sts

, eith

er in

or o

ut o

f the

U.S

. Govern

ment. "S

aul" d

id n

ot

know

, and d

id n

ot w

ant to

know

— fo

r th

e o

bvio

us re

ason th

at th

e le

ss h

e

knew

the sa

fer h

e w

ould

be.

"Tro

it" was o

bvio

usly

a p

rofe

s-

sio

nal, a

nd h

ad p

lanned e

very

angle

of th

e "h

it." It would

take p

lace in

D

alla

s, w

here

"Tro

it" had a

rranged

for a

pats

y —

a y

oung p

sychopath

w

ho h

ad d

efe

cted to

the S

ovie

t Unio

n

and c

om

e h

om

e. T

his

young m

an,

who o

f cours

e la

ter tu

rned o

ut to

be

Lee H

arv

ey O

sw

ald

, would

pro

vid

e

coverin

g fire

for "S

aul" fro

m th

e s

ixth

flo

or o

f the T

exa

a S

chool B

ook D

ew

s-

FE

BR

UA

RY

. 1976

itory

. "Tro

it" had c

onned O

sw

ald

in-

to th

e b

elie

f that h

e w

ould

be w

orkin

g

for th

e U

.S. G

overn

ment —

specifi-

cally

, for th

e C

.I.A. O

sw

ald

would

be

told

to s

hoot in

to th

e s

treet —

not to

hit a

nyo

ne —

in o

rder to

dra

matize

to

the P

resid

ent th

e fa

ct that h

is secu

ri-ty

pre

cautio

ns w

ere

defic

ient. "S

aul"

would

do th

e k

illing. T

he S

ecre

t Ser-

vic

e w

ould

retu

rn O

sw

ald

's fire

, un-

der c

over o

f whic

h "S

aul" w

ould

kill

the p

ats

y. L

ate

r, the S

ecre

t Serv

ice

would

find th

e "a

ssassin

's" body. T

he

case w

ould

be c

losed. O

sw

ald

had

alre

ady p

ractic

ed fo

r the jo

b, b

y

shootin

g to

"scare

" Genera

l Walk

er,

to p

ersu

ade h

im to

ato

p e

mbarra

ssing

the g

ove

rnm

ent.

"Saul" to

ld M

cD

onald

that h

e

fired fro

m a

win

dow

on th

e s

econd

floor o

f the H

all o

f Record

s. M

cD

on-

ald

late

r told

your re

porte

r that a

t first h

e w

as d

ubio

us, b

eca

use

such

a

loca

tion w

ould

have

pro

duce

d to

o fla

t a tra

jecto

ry to sq

uare

with

the kn

ow

n

effe

cts. But in

Euro

pe, w

here

McD

on-

ald

belie

ves "S

aul" c

om

es fro

m, th

e

"second" flo

or is

what w

e w

ould

call

the th

ird flo

or.

So, a

ccord

ing to

the M

cD

onald

scenario

, Osw

ald

fired firs

t. "Saul,"

alre

ady a

imin

g, fire

d a

bulle

t (made

to d

isin

tegra

te) in

to K

ennedy a

nd

Connally

. He fire

d a

gain

, killin

g th

e

Pre

sid

ent w

ith a

noth

er s

uch b

ulle

t. O

sw

ald

fired tw

ice. "S

aul" s

wung h

is

scope o

nto

Osw

ald

, and w

aite

d fo

r the

Secre

t Serv

ice to

retu

rn h

is fire

. "S

aul" w

as a

lready v

ery

fam

iliar w

ith

the p

ats

y, b

ecause, in

confo

rmity

w

ith th

e d

icta

tes o

f his

"pro

fessio

n,"

he h

ad o

bse

rved O

swald

at le

ngth

, at

clo

se ra

nge, in

Mexic

o C

ity, w

here

"T

roit" h

ad s

ent h

im o

n a

pre

text fo

r th

at p

urp

ose

. B

ut fo

r som

e re

ason th

e S

ecre

t S

ervice

did

not

retu

rn O

sw

ald

's fire

and, w

ithout th

eir co

verin

g p

rote

c-tio

n, "S

aul" c

ould

not s

hoot a

gain

. H

e c

onceale

d h

is rifle

under h

is a

rm

13

Ltw

es.44w

. 4INIZitotA204.,A441).dietiladwi;441110 ■ 001.61V

adatal,:.:04.C.

, w., - dayRiailtiavet...^...1A1*;3; .4114 ica.o.z.iiltd

ia., :'ti

Esq

uire

in

Febru

ary

1972

rep

orte

d th

at th

is e

xp

losiv

e

stu

dy o

f Se

na

tor E

dw

ard

M

oo

re K

en

ned

y "h

ea

ps u

p

mo

un

ds o

f evid

en

ce

to p

rove

th

at 1

) Te

dd

y lie

d a

bo

ut

Chappaquid

dic

k;

2) T

eddy

wa

s g

uilty

of m

an

sla

ug

hte

r; 3

) 'all th

e e

fforts

of th

e p

olic

e

and ju

dic

iary

auth

oritie

s w

ere

dire

cte

d ... n

ot to

ward

dis

-covery

of its

truth

but to

ward

its

bu

rial.' "

Te

dd

y B

are

is a

ca

refu

l, honest p

resenta

tion o

f the

chara

cte

r of th

e m

an w

ho

wo

uld

be

Pre

sid

en

t, an

d o

f the

n

atu

re o

f the

forc

es th

at a

re

pushin

g h

im to

ward

this

su-

Pre

me o

ffice. In

the p

rocess, it

ays b

are

Senato

r Kennedy's

dis

regard

for h

onesty

, justic

e,

an

d th

e la

w.

Teddy B

are

is th

e firs

t ste

p-

by•s

tep

ch

ron

icle

of th

e C

ha

p-

paquid

dic

k a

ffair, fro

m its

tra

gic

begin

nin

gs to

its s

ord

id

co

nclu

sio

n. It g

ive

s fa

cts

the

K

en

ne

dy c

lan

ha

s s

pe

nt

month

s o

f effo

rt and u

nto

ld

TE

DD

Y

BA

RE

T

he Last

Of T

he K

ennedy Clan

by Z

ad R

ust

sum

s o

f money to

suppre

ss. It

tells

of th

e le

ngth

s to

whic

h

the K

ennedys w

ent in

ord

er to

th

wart, p

erv

ert, a

nd c

orru

pt

justic

e.

But T

eddy B

are

is m

ore

; it is

the

first b

oo

k th

at e

xp

ose

s

the

po

litica

l ma

ch

ine

ry b

eh

ind

E

dw

ard

Ke

nn

ed

y w

hic

h w

ill sto

p a

t noth

ing in

its q

uest fo

r p

ow

er; T

ed

dy B

are

is th

e p

oli-

tica

l exp

ose

of th

is p

olitic

al

year.

275 p

ages

$7.0

0 h

ard

bound

$2

.00

pa

pe

rba

ck

Fro

m a

ny

Am

eric

an

Op

inio

n B

oo

ksto

re

Or

WE

ST

ER

N IS

LA

ND

S

Beto

n:m

t. Maas a

ch

usetts

02178

S•n

Ma

nn

*, Ca

lllotn

ta 9

11

08

and d

ow

n h

is trouse

r leg, a

nd lim

ped

aw

ay, a

s he h

ad co

me.

Why w

ould

"Saul" b

e w

illing to

te

ll McD

onald

all th

is? M

cD

onald

sp

ecu

late

s that sin

ce "S

aul" h

ad first

seen h

im in

C.I.A

. he w

ould

pro

bably

belie

ve th

at M

cD

onald

, like h

imself,

was a

lso a

C.I.A

. contra

ct a

gent.

Kim

sey w

as b

y n

ow

dead. M

aybe

"Sa

ul" th

ou

gh

t McD

on

ald

ha

d ta

ken

his

pla

ce. "S

aul" fe

lt safe

. T

he cru

cial q

uestio

n, o

f course

, is: W

ho

is "T

rott"?

Sin

ce

he

wa

s th

e

man w

ho h

ired "S

aul," h

e w

ould

ob-

vio

usly

know

much m

ore

about th

e

Co

nsp

iracy. H

e w

ou

ld k

no

w w

ho

the

oth

er co

nsp

irato

rs were

. The co

mpar-

ison th

at fo

llow

s w

as s

uggeste

d to

your re

porte

r by in

tellig

ence in

vesti-

gato

r Fra

nk A

. Capell. It is

importa

nt

to e

mp

ha

siz

e th

at, in

layin

g it b

efo

re

you

, you

r rep

orte

r is in n

o w

ay a

ccus-

ing a

nyb

ody o

f anyth

ing. H

e d

raw

s no

conclu

sio

ns. Y

our re

porte

r is s

imply

la

ying

two

sets o

f facts sid

e b

y side

for

you

r con

side

ratio

n.

Georg

e S

. De M

ohre

nschild

t was

born

in R

ussia

on A

pril 1

7, 1

911. H

e

cam

e to

the U

nite

d S

tate

s in 1

938. H

e

wo

rke

d w

ith F

ren

ch

inte

llige

nce. H

e

was a

ccuse

d b

y the F

.B.I. o

f bein

g a

N

azi sp

y. His w

ife w

as a

ccuse

d b

y her

form

er h

usband o

f bein

g a

Com

mu-

nist. H

e to

ld th

e W

arre

n C

om

missio

n

that h

e w

ould

not lik

e to

live u

nder

Com

munis

m; b

ut h

is fo

rmer s

on-in

-la

w, G

ary

Ta

ylo

r, testifie

d th

at "th

ey

exp

resse

d d

esire

s to re

turn

to R

ussia

and liv

e." D

e M

ohre

nschild

t expla

ins

that "if s

om

ebody lik

es it, le

t them

h

ave

it. An

d I g

et a

lon

g ve

ry we

ll with

fe

llow

worke

rs who a

re C

om

munists.

Fo

r insta

nce

, in Y

ug

osla

via

, I go

t alo

ng v

ery

well w

ith th

em

. . ." D

e M

oh

ren

sch

ildt is

a p

etro

leu

m

engin

eer w

ho is co

nnecte

d a

t the ve

ry to

p. H

e to

ld th

e C

om

mis

sio

n a

bout

his

me

mb

ers

hip

in w

ha

t he

ca

lls th

e

Da

llas C

ou

ncil o

f Wo

rld A

ffairs

: . M

r. Marc

us w

as th

e p

resid

ent

1:6

11

11

1.1

A R

V, 1

97

6

of it. M

r. McG

ee ,Ja

s the

pre

side

nt o

f it. "M

r. Mallo

n w

as p

resid

ent o

f that,

and a

ctu

ally

org

aniz

ed th

is g

roup.

Mr. M

allo

n is

ch

airm

an

of th

e b

oa

rd

of D

resser In

dustrie

s. B

ut th

ey in

-vite

d s

om

e p

eople

to D

alla

s w

ho a

re

possib

ly s

ocia

lists

. . ." Indeed,

am

ong h

is many d

eals w

as o

ne a

ppar-

ently

financed b

y th

e E

xport-Im

port

Ba

nk, a

nd

the

Ro

cke

felle

rs' C

ha

se

M

anhatta

n in

New

York

. B

ut p

erh

aps m

ore

importa

nt th

an

an

ythin

g e

lse is th

e fa

ct tha

t De

Mo

b-

renschild

t was th

e frie

nd a

nd p

rote

c-

tor o

f Le

e H

arv

ey O

sw

ald

wh

en

the

"lo

ne a

ssassin

" retu

rned fro

m R

ussia

. N

ow

let u

s m

ake th

e fa

scin

atin

g

com

pa

rison

you

r rep

orte

r me

ntio

ne

d.

"Saul" to

ld M

cD

onald

this

about

"Tra

it": ". . He h

ad a

'friend,' a

yo

ung m

an w

ho h

ad re

cently re

turn

ed

from

the

So

vie

t Un

ion

. Th

is 'frie

nd

' w

as cra

zy enough to

belie

ve a

nyth

ing

he to

ld h

im . ..." D

e M

ohre

nschild

t to

ld th

e C

om

mis

sio

n th

is a

bout O

s-

wald

: "You k

now

, he w

as v

ery

hum

-b

le —

with

me

he

wa

s very h

um

ble

. If som

ebody e

xpre

ssed a

n in

tere

st in

him

, he b

lossom

ed, a

bsolu

tely

blo

s-

so

me

d . . . . T

ha

t wa

s m

ore

or le

ss

the re

ason th

at I th

ink h

e lik

ed m

e

very

much."

Indeed, G

ary

Taylo

r told

the C

om

-m

issio

n th

at "th

ere

se

em

ed

to b

e a

gre

at d

eal o

f influ

ence

there

. It would

be m

y g

uess th

at D

e M

ohre

nschild

t e

nco

ura

ge

d h

im to

mo

ve

to D

alla

s,

and h

e su

ggeste

d a

num

ber o

f thin

gs

to L

ee —

such a

s w

here

to lo

ok fo

r jo

bs. A

nd it. s

eem

s lik

e w

hate

ver h

is

sug

ge

stion

s we

re, L

ee

gra

bb

ed

the

m

and to

ols th

em

— w

heth

er it w

as w

hat

time

to g

o to

be

d o

r wh

ere

to sta

y or to

le

t Ma

rina

sta

y w

ith u

s w

hile

he

sta

yed a

t the Y

MC

A."

Th

ere

is a

lso

the

inte

restin

g fa

ct

that "S

aul" firs

t met "T

roit" in

1961,

in G

ua

tem

ala

, the

stag

ing

are

a fo

r the

B

ay o

f Pig

s: "D

urin

g o

ur tra

inin

g

15

VO

L d■X

W

S;.y

.., 24n

Idarad

aHL

AIM

thate

pe

riod

in G

ua

tem

ala

. . . a c

erta

in

ma

n w

ou

ld a

pp

ea

r occa

sion

ally a

t the

cam

p s

ite. It w

as w

his

pere

d a

round

tha

t he

wa

s o

ne

of th

e A

me

rica

n

agents

. He s

eem

ed to

be p

rimarily

in

vo

lve

d in

a ty

pe

of in

du

stria

l sa

bo

-ta

ge . . ." A

nd it h

appened th

at D

e

Mo

hre

nsch

ildt a

nd

his

wife

we

re

there

at th

e tim

e, c

om

ple

tely

"by

accid

en

t." H

e to

ld th

e C

om

mis

sio

n

tha

t the

y h

ad

take

n a

wa

lkin

g trip

-fro

m th

e T

exas b

ord

er m

any h

un-

dre

ds o

f mile

s thro

ugh M

exico

— a

nd

that th

ey "ju

st h

appened" to

turn

up

in G

ua

tem

ala

City

wh

en th

e C

.I.A.

was g

ettin

g re

ad

y to

invad

e C

uba

. W

ha

t it me

an

s, y

ou

r rep

orte

r do

esn

't kn

ow

, bu

t Ta

ylo

r als

o te

stifie

d th

at

wh

ile in

Gu

ate

ma

la th

e D

e M

oh

ren

-schild

ts liv

ed fo

r thre

e w

eeks in

a

resid

ence w

ithout th

e p

erm

issio

n o

f th

e a

bse

nt o

wn

ers

, wh

o re

turn

ed

af-

ter th

at tim

e a

nd e

vic

ted th

em

by

force

. "S

au

l" told

McD

on

ald

tha

t he

next m

et "T

roit" a

s fo

llow

s: "In

the

mid

dle

of M

ay, 1

963, I w

ent to

Haiti.

I ha

d b

ee

n to

ld to

stay th

ere

for th

ree

d

ays, w

ithin

a c

erta

in g

eo

gra

ph

ica

l are

a."

"Wh

ere

?

"The H

ote

l Ibole

le . . . ."

It wa

s in

a p

riva

te re

sid

en

ce

ne

ar-

by th

at "T

roit" p

roposed th

e a

ssassi-

na

tion

of th

e P

resid

en

t. D

e M

ohre

nschild

t told

the C

om

-m

issio

n th

at h

e a

nd h

is w

ife w

ere

in

Haiti a

round "th

e firs

t or s

econ

d o

f Ju

ne

in 1

96

3." T

he

re w

as a

lso a

ma

p

of H

aiti, o

n w

hic

h D

e M

ohre

nsch

ildt

had w

ritten th

e w

ord

s: "Ib

ole

le

Ho

tel."

Your re

porte

r asked M

cD

onald

w

heth

er h

e k

now

s w

ho "T

roit" is

. "I th

ink 1

kno

w w

ho

he

is." "W

ho is

he?"

"I wo

n't s

ay n

ow

. I wa

nt to

pu

t ten

pic

ture

s in

front o

f 'Saul' a

nd le

t him

m

ake

the

ide

ntific

atio

n."

"That m

eans th

at y

ou kn

ow

w

ho

16

'Tro

it' is. If I n

am

e h

im, w

ill yo

u te

ll m

e ye

s or n

o?"

"N o

." "Is

it Ge

org

e D

e M

oh

ren

sch

ildt?

" R

em

em

ber th

at M

cD

onald

is a

pro

fessio

nal a

nd a

heavyw

eig

ht. H

e

has b

een in

the b

usin

ess fo

r forty

ye

ars. H

e te

lls you w

hat h

e w

ants yo

u

to k

no

w. H

e d

oe

sn

't tell y

ou

wh

at h

e

doesn't w

ant y

ou to

know

. And it is

fa

ir to s

ay th

at a

t the m

entio

n o

f De

Mohre

nschild

t, he a

ll but tu

rned

pu

rple

. His

bro

w fu

rrow

ed

. Fo

r just a

m

om

ent, h

e b

eg

an

to s

tutte

r. Ag

ain

he s

aid

that th

is w

as n

ot th

e tim

e to

sp

ea

k. S

o h

ere

is th

e w

ay it w

as, a

ccord

. in

g to

McD

on

ald

: "Eith

er K

imse

y

confro

nte

d 'S

aul' w

ith h

is p

ictu

re,

take

n in

Me

xic

o C

ity, w

hic

h p

rom

pt.

ed

'Sa

ul' to

tell h

im th

e s

tory

pre

fer to

be

lieve

tha

t — o

r He

rma

n

Kim

se

y ra

n th

e w

ho

le s

ho

w. S

om

e-

body in

the C

.I.A. h

ad to

know

about

it and

be p

art o

f it. C.I.A

. know

s

tod

ay w

here

'Saul' is. B

y this tim

e, h

e

has re

ad

my b

ook. If w

hat I w

rote

is

n't tru

e, w

hy d

oesn't h

e c

om

e fo

r-w

ard

? H

elm

s lie

d to

the W

arre

n

Com

mis

sio

n a

bout 'S

aul.' B

oth

the

F.B

.I. and C

.I.A. lie

d a

bout D

e M

oh-

ren

sch

ildt.

"If 'Saul' to

ld th

e tru

th —

and I'm

absolu

tely

convin

ced h

e d

id —

I'm

sta

kin

g m

y life

. They c

ould

hire

him

to

kill m

e. If m

y b

ook g

ets

popula

r, m

ayb

e th

ey w

ill. 'Sa

ul's

' on

ly c

ha

nce

n

ow

is to

talk

, to fin

ge

r the

ne

xt m

an

up: 'T

roit.' If h

e d

oesn't, h

e's

a d

ead

ma

n.

"My firm

op

inio

n is

tha

t the

So

-vie

t Unio

n s

et it u

p. T

hey p

ulle

d th

e

trigger. T

hey h

ad th

e m

otiv

e. K

en-

nedy fa

ced th

em

dow

n in

the m

issile

crisis. H

e sto

pp

ed

the

ir ship

s de

ad

on

th

e h

igh

sea

s. So

the

y said

he

ha

d to

g

o. T

he

de

cision

wa

s ma

de

in R

ussia

. I th

ink th

at 'S

au

l' wa

s o

rigin

ally

a

Ukra

inia

n, tra

ine

d b

y th

e U

.S.S

.R.,

who e

ve

ntu

ally

bro

ke a

way. A

nd

AM

ER

ICA

N O

PIN

ION

the

re a

re O

sw

ald

's m

an

y R

ussia

n

co

nn

ectio

ns. T

he

Wa

rren

Co

mm

is-

sio

n c

ove

red

all th

is u

p to

pre

ve

nt a

w

ar. B

ut le

t's g

et it o

ut in

to th

e o

pe

n

an

d le

t the

pe

op

le d

ecid

e. I th

ink

World

War Ill is

com

ing."

Wh

at w

as

the

lie th

e F

.B.I. a

nd

C

.I.A. to

ld a

bout D

e M

ohre

nschild

t?

Wa

s it th

e a

sse

rtion

tha

t he

wa

s n

ot

on th

e p

ayro

ll? A

s u

sual, M

cD

onald

d

id n

ot e

lab

ora

te. H

e d

oe

s say th

at h

e

is "in

favo

r of th

e F

.B.I. a

nd

C.I.A

. but th

ey m

ust b

e c

leaned u

p. W

e

have th

e rig

ht to

assassin

ate

as a

natio

n. B

ut w

e ca

n't b

e frivo

lous. O

ur

actio

ns m

ust s

tan

d th

e p

ub

lic lig

ht."

So

the

re it is

. McD

on

ald

tells

his

fa

scin

atin

g s

tory

in h

is n

ew

book,

Appoin

tment In

Dalla

s: The F

inal S

o-

lutio

n T

o T

he

Assa

ssina

tion

of J.F

. K.,

publis

hed b

y Z

ebra

, in N

ew

York

, in

1975. A

nd th

e q

uestio

n o

f cours

e

aris

es: Is

it the tru

th?

Ho

w It A

dd

s U

p

The re

ader w

ill have n

otic

ed th

at

the

auth

orita

tive

find

ing

s o

f Dr.

Ch

ap

ma

n a

nd

the

McD

on

ald

story

coin

cid

e in

many re

spects

. At th

e

sa

me

time

, the

re a

re c

rucia

l diffe

r-e

nce

s: T

he

Ch

ap

ma

n S

ce

na

rio h

as

Osw

ald

shootin

g to

kill; th

e M

cD

on-

ald

sto

ry h

as h

im s

hootin

g to

warn

. A

cco

rdin

g to

Ch

ap

ma

n, th

e M

ag

ic

Bu

llet w

ou

nd

up

on

the

Pa

rkla

nd

stre

tch

er b

y a

ccid

en

t. Acco

rdin

g to

M

cD

onald

, it was p

lante

d b

y d

esig

n

to in

crim

inate

Osw

ald

. B

ut e

ven th

ese c

onflic

ts m

ay b

e

reso

lve

d. R

em

em

be

r tha

t "Sa

ul"

did

n't k

now

, and d

idn't

want

to

kno

w, a

ny m

ore

tha

n h

e n

ee

de

d to

fill th

e "c

ontra

ct." It is

perfe

ctly

possib

le

that, u

nknow

n to

him

, additio

nal a

r-ra

ngem

ents

were

made. In

fact., it is

p

rob

ab

le. F

urth

erm

ore

, "Sa

ul" to

ld

McD

onald

only p

art o

f what h

e kn

ew

; and w

hat h

e d

id

sa

y m

ay h

ave

in-

cluded so

me lie

s. Rem

em

ber th

at w

e

are

talk

ing

ab

ou

t a m

an

wh

o c

laim

s

FE

BR

UA

RY

, 1976

to h

ave

kille

d o

ur P

resid

en

t. Mc-

Donald

, in tu

rn, is

only

tellin

g u

s

wh

at h

e w

as to

ld.

Th

ese

po

ssibilitie

s ne

verth

ele

ss do

not p

rove th

e M

cD

onald

sto

ry tru

e.

Yo

ur re

po

rter c

an

did

ly to

ld h

im th

at

if just a

bout a

nybody e

lse's

nam

e

we

re o

n th

e c

ove

r, yo

ur re

po

rter

wo

uld

ha

ve p

rom

ptly to

ssed

his b

oo

k in

to th

e tra

sh. It d

ese

rves to

be

take

n

serio

usly

because o

f his

reputa

tion.

His

rep

uta

tion

ma

ke

s h

is s

tory

ne

ws.

Bu

t his

rep

uta

tion

isn

't pro

of. M

any

Am

eric

an

s m

ay n

ow

be

wo

nd

erin

g

wheth

er h

is ta

le is

a c

oncoctio

n —

a

concoctio

n d

esig

ned to

rake in

the

roya

lties h

e is n

ow

rakin

g in

. McD

on-

ald

an

swe

rs tha

t, asid

e fro

m th

e b

oo

k, h

e e

njo

ys a

pe

nsio

n o

f thirte

en

tho

u-

sa

nd

do

llars

; an

nu

al ro

ya

lties fro

m

Identi-K

it of tw

elv

e th

ousand d

olla

rs;

an

d, th

irty th

ou

sa

nd

do

llars

a y

ea

r fro

m H

olly

wood P

ark

for s

ecurity

w

ork d

urin

g th

e se

aso

n.

Many

A1&

SIO

CA

N O

PIN

ION

re

ad

ers

ma

y b

e w

on

de

ring

wh

eth

er h

is s

tory

is

a ty

pic

al "d

isin

form

atio

n" o

pe

ra-

tion —

part o

f the c

urre

nt fre

nzie

d

atte

mp

t to c

om

ple

te th

e d

estru

ctio

n

of o

ur in

tellig

ence c

apability

. Th

at

could

be! B

ut H

ug

h M

cD

on

ald

is d

e-

ma

nd

ing

an

inve

stiga

tion

— a real in

-ve

stigatio

n —

in w

hich

he w

ould

tes-

tify u

nder o

ath

; and w

hic

h w

ould

be

em

po

we

red

to d

ig o

ut th

e fu

ll truth

. In

such

an in

vestig

atio

n, h

e w

ould

be

puttin

g h

is fre

edom

and re

puta

tion

on

the

line

. If it de

ve

lop

s th

at h

e is

ly

ing, h

e w

ould

of c

ours

e b

e s

ent to

ja

il for p

erju

ry, a

nd th

e m

ost v

alu

-a

ble

thin

g h

e o

wn

s, h

is re

pu

tatio

n,

wo

uld

be

de

stro

ye

d. B

ut M

cD

on

ald

is

willin

g to

run

the

ga

un

tlet.

Such a

n in

vestig

atio

n s

hould

call

Dr. C

hapm

an to

testify

. And p

erm

it yo

ur re

porte

r quickly to

add th

at N

el-

son R

ocke

felle

r should

have

noth

ing

to d

o w

ith it. N

eedle

ss to

say, e

very

-th

ing R

ockefe

ller to

uches s

eem

s to

tu

rn to

frau

d, a

s wa

s the

rece

nt re

po

rt

17

f•

a

iiiktisith

iSierr.iik

irwS

w.r.:siag

iaaditiefeek

ititsiaIirOo

twA

is44

iWasiiiliecU

stAssesik

awd"

Waile:VisSarratristaaw

irlausialaiditkati

of his Com

mission O

n C.I.A

. Activi-

ties With

in T

he U

nited

States. F

or

instan

ce, Chap

man

reports th

at he

was in

terview

ed fo

r two h

ours an

d

twen

ty m

inutes b

y S

enio

r Com

mis.

sion Counsel R

obert B. O

lsen, a con-

versatio

n d

escribed

as follo

ws in

the

Rock

efeller Rep

ort: ". . . D

r. Chap

-

man

declared

that if th

ere were an

y

assassins firing at the President from

the g

rassy k

noll, 'th

ey m

ust h

ave

been

very

poor sh

ots b

ecause th

ey

did

n't h

it anyth

ing.' " T

he R

eport

neglects to mention C

hapman's find-

ing th

at two assassin

s were firin

g

from

the rear, so

the im

pressio

n is

created th

at he b

elieves th

ere was

only one shooter — w

hich as we have

seen is th

e exact rev

erse of th

e truth

.

The sam

e treatmen

t was h

anded

to

the p

restigio

us D

r. Cyril H

. Wech

t,

the P

ittsburg

h p

atholo

gist.

What w

ould

a real investigation

do? By fin

din

g th

e truth

, it would

of

course co

nfirm

or d

eny th

e vario

us

rum

ors. A

mong th

em is th

e theo

ry

that L

yndon Jo

hnso

n w

as som

ehow

involv

ed —

and it certain

ly is tru

e

that w

hen

ever Jo

hnso

n m

oved

up in

politics people developed irresistible

com

pulsio

ns to

com

mit su

icide, lik

e

the m

an w

ho "k

illed h

imself' b

y fir.

ing a

shotg

un in

to h

is ow

n b

ack.

There is also

the g

row

ing in

dicatio

n

that th

e Mob m

ay in

som

e way

hav

e

been

involv

ed. R

ecently

, we h

ave

seen the revelations that Mafia chief-

tains w

ere sounded

out b

y C

.I.A.

about th

e possib

ility o

f "wastin

g"

Castro

; and th

at at least one o

f their

a "la

dy frie

nds" w

as a

lso

"lady

friend" of John Kennedy.

What w

ould

a real investig

ation

find? More likely than anything else,

to y

our rep

orter, is th

e possib

ility

that it would find dram

atic confirma-

tion o

f the ex

istence o

f the C

onsp

ir-

18

acy to

enslav

e the w

orld

; run b

y th

e

supremely pow

erful people who dom

i-

nate the United S

tates and the Soviet

Union —

and who, even in 1963, w

ere

working to com

plete the merger of the

K.G

.B. an

d th

e C.I.A

. for p

urp

oses

ensuring their control. A real investi-

gatio

n w

ould

answ

er the q

uestio

ns

recently raised by Robert S

am A

nson,

in h

is new

book T

hey've K

illed T

he

Presid

ent!

(New

York

, Banta

m,

197b): ". . A

nd h

ow

likely

is it that

the K

GB

and C

IA w

ould

mount a

joint operation? Tacit cooperation be-

tween rival intelligence services, even

active co

operatio

n o

n a case-b

y-case

basis, is n

ot u

nheard

of . . . N

ikita

Khru

shch

ev o

nce startled

Dw

ight

Eisen

how

er with

the jo

cular su

gges-

tion th

at the S

oviets an

d A

merican

s

merg

e th

eir in

tellig

ence se

rvic

es

since, as Khrushchev slyly put it, 'w

e

are both paying the same people any.

way

.' But th

e sort o

f cooperatio

n in

-

volv

ed in

infiltra

ting th

e S

ovie

t

Union w

ith a known A

merican agent

boggles the imagination. W

hat possi-

ble targ

et would

be w

orth

the risk

?

How

would

the m

utu

al interests o

f

the U

nite

d S

tate

s and th

e S

ovie

t

Union be served?" T

he an

swer is th

at John K

enned

y

nev

er mad

e it to th

e top o

f the C

on-

spira

cy. A

nd w

e n

ow

know

that,

because

of th

e B

ay o

f Pig

s, he

was p

lannin

g to

carve u

p th

e C.I.A

.,

and h

ad o

rdered

our tro

ops to

leave

South V

ietnam —

which w

ould have

wreck

ed th

e Consp

iracy's p

lan fo

r a

ten-year no-win w

ar. M

ay y

our rep

orter su

ggest th

at

whoever k

illed Jo

hn F

. Ken

ned

y, w

e

hav

e a right to

know

— an

d th

at if

Hugh M

cDonald decides to "com

mit

suicid

e" by sh

ootin

g h

imself in

the

back

, the au

topsy

should

n't h

e con-

ducted

at Beth

esda. • •

AM

ER

ICA

N O

PIN

ION