Thesis on mycorrhiza
Transcript of Thesis on mycorrhiza
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LIST OF TABLES
Sr No
TITLE
After
Page No
1
Classification of AM fun
12
2.
Soil samples analysis in North Goa and South Goa.
70
3.
List of medicinal plants surveyed for AM fungal association from
North Goa.
70
4.
List of medicinal plants surveyed for AM fungal association from
South Goa.
70
5.
Spore density and AM fungal species identified from rhizosphere
soil samples of selected medicinal plants from North Goa.
81
6.
Spore density and AM fungal species identified from rhizosphere
soil samples of selected medicinal plants from South Goa.
C l ...7
81
7.
Arbuscular
ycorrhizal
olonization
nd pore
ensity
n
medicinal plants at different growth stages.
97
8 .
Phosphorus concentration in roots and shoots of medicinal plants
at different growth stages.
100
9.
Plant dry weight and shoot dry weight in A.
paniculata
inoculated
with different treatments and control.
1 48
10.
Phosphorus estimation in roots and leaves of A.
paniculata
after
15 0 days of growth.
149
11.
Percent
ndrographolide
oncentration
nd
otal
andrographolide content per plant in treatments and control.
150
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LIST OF GR PHS
Sr
No
TITLE After
Page No
1
Map of Goa showing study sites. 68
2.
Percent AM fungal colonization in medicinal plants of North Goa.
71
3. Percent AM fungal colonization in medicinal plants of South Goa.
71
4.
Seasonal variations in percent colonization of AM fungal species
in medicinal plants.
71
5 .
Seasonal variation in spore density in medicinal plants.
81
6.
Spore density in medicinal plants of North Goa.
8 1
7. Spore density in medicinal plants of South Goa.
8 2
8 .
Species richness of AM fungal species in North Goa.
8 2
9.
Species richness of AM fungal species in South Goa.
8 2
10.
Simpson s Diversity Index of AM fungi in medicinal plants.
8 2
11.
Shannon Wiener Diversity Index of AM fungi in medicinal plants
8 2
12. Species evenness in medicinal plants.
8 2
13. Frequency of occurrence ( ) and Relative abundance ( ) of AM
fungal species in vegetative stage of
Andrographis paniculata 98
14.
Frequency of occurrence ( ) and Relative abundance ( ) of AM
fungal species in flowering stage of A paniculata
98
15.
Frequency of occurrence ( ) and Relative abundance ( ) of AM
fungal species in fruiting stage of A paniculata 98
16.
Frequency of occurrence ( ) and Relative abundance ( ) of AM
fungal species in vegetative stage of
Rauwolfia serpentina
99
17.
Frequency of occurrence ( ) and Relative abundance ( ) of AM
fungal species in flowering stage of
R serpentina
99
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18.
Frequency of occurrence ( ) and Relative abundance ( ) of AM
fungal species in fruiting stage of R serpentina
99
19.
Frequency of occurrence ( ) and Relative abundance ( ) of AM
fungal species in vegetative stage of Catharanthus roseus
99
20.
Frequency of occurrence ( ) and Relative abundance ( ) of AM
fungal species in flowering stage of
C roseus
99
21.
Frequency of occurrence ( ) and Relative abundance ( ) of AM
fungal species in fruiting stage of C. roseus
99
22.
Species richness of AM fungi in medicinal plants.
99
23.
Phosphorus concentration in roots and shoots of A.
paniculata
at different growth stages.
100
24.
Phosphorus concentration in roots and shoots of
C roseus
at
different growth stages.
100
25.
Phosphorus concentration in roots and shoots of
R serpentina at
different growth stages.
100
26. Leaf number in A.
paniculata
plants inoculated with different
treatments.
14 8
27.
Mean shoot dry weight of A.
paniculata
plants inoculated with
different treatments.
14 8
28 .
Mean plant dry weight of A.
paniculata
plants inoculated with
different treatments.
14 8
29.
Mycorrhizal dependency (MD) in A.
paniculata plants
inoculated with different treatments.
14 8
30.
Mycorrhizal Efficiency Index (MEI) in A. paniculata
inoculated
with different treatments.
149
31.
Root P concentration in A. paniculata
inoculated with different
treatments.
149
32. Shoot P concentration in A.
paniculata inoculated with different
treatments.
149
33.
Percent andrographolide concentration in reference standard.
1 50
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3 4 .
Percent andrographolide concentration in
A paniculata plants
inoculated with
S calospora
150
3 5 .
Percent andrographolide concentration in
A paniculata
plants
inoculated with
S biornata
150
3 6 .
Percent andrographolide concentration in
A paniculata plants
inoculated with
G fasciculatum
150
3 7.
Percent andrographolide concentration in
A paniculata plants
inoculated with A scrobiculata
150
3 8 .
Percent andrographolide concentration in
A paniculata
plants
inoculated with
Gi albida
150
3 9 .
Percent andrographolide concentration in
A paniculata plants
grown in sterilized soil.
150
4 0.
Percent andrographolide concentration in
A paniculata
grown in
unsterilized soil.
150
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LIST OF PLATES
Sr N o TITLE
After
Page No
1 Med icinal plant species- I. 6 8
2.
Medicinal plant species- IL
6 8
3.
Root colonization of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi- Hyphal and
arbuscular colonization.
71
4.
Root colonization of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi- Vesicular
colonization.
71
5. Mycorrhizal colonization in medicinal plants during growth
stages.
97
6.
Arbuscular colonization in
Gi albida 110
7.
Vesicular colonization in
G clarum 111
8 . Intraradical and Extraradical spores.
110
9.
Polyphosphate granules and lipid bodies.
111
10.
Trap cultures of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi. 119
11. Scutellospora species — I.
124
12. Scutellospora species — IL
126
13.
Gigaspora
species and Acaulospora
species- I.
122
14. Acaulospora
species- II.
122
15.
Glomus
species — I. 129
16.
Glomus
species — II. 132
17.
Glomus species — III. 136
18.
Effect of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal inoculation on the
growth of Andrographis paniculata plants.
147
19.
Mycorrhizal colonization in A paniculata plants inoculated
with AM fungal species and control.
147