There can be leadership as there can be following only when human beings think together about a...
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There can be leadership as there can be following only when human beings think together about a common theme with a shared purpose to a common result. Leadership is absent because this power of collective thinking in connection with solidarity of emotion and desire is lacking today.
---John Dewey, 1932
I worry about the lack of infrastructure and resources
that are available for these people to actually do their jobs.
---Father of California public school student, 2008
Its all about the zip codes in California. It’s good if you live in what you call the exclusive, good areas.
---Mother of California public school student, 2008
How much does California spend?
US California CA Ranking
Per Pupil $* 11372 8826 44
Adjusted Per Pupil $** 10294 8164 46
*Per pupil expenditures for 2009-10 based on projections from NEA
**Adjusted Per Pupil expenditures for 2007 based on Education Week, Quality Counts, 2010.
What Can’t California Buy?
– CA Ranks 50th of all states in students per teacher
– CA Ranks 50th in students per librarian
– CA Ranks 49th in students per counselor
– CA Ranks 46th in students per administrator
Source: NCES 2007*
Elementary School
% F/R lunch
% African American & Latino
$ per pupil teachers salaries
96th St. 91% 100% $2,368
122nd St. 88% 99% $2,363
Palisades 18% 24% $2,914
Topanga 12% 6% $2,889
Within District InequalitySpending on Teachers in LAUSD
*This analysis based on 2004 data
K-12 Spending as % of personal income*
California: 3.28%United States: 4.25%
California Ranking: 46th
*For 2008-2009, California Budget Project.
A Constitutional Debate in 1849
• Proceeds from Federal Lands “shall be inviolably appropriated to the support of common schools throughout the State.”
• Critics worried that leaving these funds open to other uses might create “too large a fund for the support of education … [and] “might deprive the state of the means of supporting itself without onerous taxation.”
A Commitment to Education
I am decidedly in favor of placing every farthing that we can, and secure it by constitutional provision, in the hands of this community for the purpose of educating our children. Nothing will have a greater tendency to secure prosperity by the State, stability to our institutions, and an enlightened state of society, than by providing for the education of our posterity.
---Mr. McCarver
Constitutional Questions Redux:
Robles-Wong v. California
Campaign for Quality Education v. California
Education is a fundamental right under the California Constitution. The State has defined this right through adoption of academic content standards that are “based on the knowledge and skills that pupils will need in order to succeed in the information-based, global economy of the 21st century.” Cal. Educ. Code §60602. Curriculum, instructional materials, teacher training, assessments and accountability measures are all aligned with these academic standards. This standards-based education program clearly defines what all schools must teach and what all students are expected to learn.