The Yin Yang of Design and Anthropology · Learning intentions Define Yin Yang Define...
Transcript of The Yin Yang of Design and Anthropology · Learning intentions Define Yin Yang Define...
The Yin Yang
of Design and Anthropology
Presentation to:Wayne State UniversityNovember 29, 2006
Professor Dori Tunstall, UIC
Copyright Elizabeth Tunstall 2006 | All Rights Reserved.
Learning intentions
Define Yin Yang
Define Anthropology, as itself and Yin energy
Define Design, as itself and Yang energy
Enumerate 8 contexts of Yin Yang / Anthropology Design energies
Design and anthropology as holistic pursuits
Design and anthropology as human endeavors and professional practices
Design and anthropology as positives forces for business, government, andsociety
Necessity of training hybrid “anthrodesigners” for changing our worldsCon
cep
tual
Tacti
cal
Liminality
People or societies in a liminal phase are a "kind ofinstitutional capsule or pocket which contains the germof future social developments, of societal change."
- Victor Turner
Anthropologist? Designer? Anthrodesigner?
1990_1994
Bryn Mawr College
1994_1999
Stanford University
1999_2002
Sapient Corporation
2003_2005
Arc Worldwide
2001_2006
Design for Democracy
2005_Cont…
UIC
Societal change_premise
Anthropology and design represent theYin Yang energies of one another andthus by working together they canbalance each others’ weaknesses andenhance each others’ strengths.
Societal change_what’s at stake
Government, business, and societyrequires better understanding andrespect for professional design andanthropology’s insights, skills, andintentions so that we can positivelyaffect our worlds.
Defining anthropology_general public
Indiana Jones
Dinosaurs and dust
Cavemen
Human evolution
Anthropologi, the store
Defining anthropology_“ethnographers”
Cool
Anyone can do it
Too theoretical
Too self-absorbed
Just ethnography
Defining anthropology_implications for positive impact
Society Government Business
Indiana Jones
Dinosaurs and dust
Cavemen
Human evolution
Anthropologi, the store
Science
Studying the past
Culture
Ethnography
Exoticism
Cool
Anyone can do it
Too theoretical
Too self-absorbed
Just ethnography
Defining anthropology_the reality is more complex
Scientific Artistic
Knowledge
Action
ArchaeologyPhysical
Anthro
Linguistics Cultural
Anthro
Anthropology_contemporary redefinition
Its purpose:To connect people to ever evolving ideas ofwhat it means to be human.
Its mission:
To translate skillful inquiry into usefulknowledge that creates positive humanexperiences.
Its approach:
To be empathetic, dynamic, and useful.
Its promise:
To engage with the range of humanexperience without prejudice.
Anthropology_Yin energy
Its purpose:To connect people to ever evolving ideas ofwhat it means to be human.
Its mission:
To translate skillful inquiry into usefulknowledge that creates positive humanexperiences.
Its approach:
To be empathetic, dynamic, and useful.
Its promise:
To engage with the range of humanexperience without prejudice.
Defining design_implications for positive impact
Society Government Business
Style
Fashion
iPod
Sports/luxury cars
Target
Eye candy
Aesthetics
“Making it pretty”
Superficial
Decoration
Cool
Anyone can do it
Too much process
Too self-absorbed
Intuitive
Defining design_the reality is more complex
Scientific Artistic
Knowledge
Action
Interior
Design
Product
DesignArchitecture Interactive
Design
Graphic
design
Anthropology + Design_the liminal phase
People or societies in a liminal phase are a "kind ofinstitutional capsule or pocket which contains the germof future social developments, of societal change."
- Victor Turner
Anthropology + Design_holistic range of experiences
Scientific Artistic
Knowledge
Action
ArchaeologyPhysical
Anthro
Linguistics Cultural
Anthro
Interior
Design
Product
DesignArchitecture Interactive
Design
Graphic
design
Intent
Approach
Technique
Anthropology + Design_Yin Yin Yin
Understand unknown
Yield to the experienceof others
Cultural anthropology+ Information Design
Intent
Approach
Technique
Anthropology + Design_Yin Yin Yang
Understand unknown
Yield to the experienceof others
Physical anthro +Product Design
Anthropology + Design_Yin Yin Yang
OXO Good Grips
Observations on how people with
hand mobility impairments led OXO to
develop new category of products.
Intent
Approach
Technique
Anthropology + Design_Yin Yang Yin
Understand unknown
Create new experiencefor others
Linguistics +Interactive Design
Anthropology + Design_Yin Yang Yin
Computational linguistics and
use of natural language
patterns in searching.
Intent
Approach
Technique
Anthropology + Design_Yin Yang Yang
Understand unknown
Create new experiencefor others
Archaeology +Architecture
Intent
Approach
Technique
Anthropology + Design_Yang Yin Yin
Manifest new future
Yield to the experienceof others
Cultural anthropology+ Product Design
Intent
Approach
Technique
Anthropology + Design_Yang Yin Yang
Yield to the experienceof others
Manifest new future
Physical anthro +Interaction design
Anthropology + Design_Yang Yin Yang
Physical anthropology,
anthropometrics,
ergonomics, and Vlady
Spetkovsky’s Wearable
Power Suit
Anthropology + Design_Yang Yang Yin
Intent
Approach
Technique
Manifest new future
Create new experiencefor others
Linguistics + ProductDesign
Anthropology + Design_Yang Yang Yin
Linguistic semantic mapping and the
fuzzy logic of artificial intelligence
and smart products
Intent
Approach
Technique
Anthropology + Design_Yang Yang Yang
Manifest new future
Create new experiencefor others
Cultural anthropology+ Interaction design
Anthropology + Design_Yang Yang Yang
James Funaro and CONTACT’s,
Culture’s of the Imagination, alien
contact simulations at Cabrillo
College
Conclusion_premise redux
Anthropology and design represent theYin Yang energies of one another andthus by working together they canbalance each others’ weaknesses andenhance each others’ strengths.
Main point_what’s at stake
Government, business, and societyrequires better understanding andrespect for professional design andanthropology’s insights, skills, andintentions so that we can positivelyaffect our worlds.