The World Vegetable Center HOME VEGETABLE GARDENS

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www.avrdc.org The World Vegetable Center Home garden research and development HOME VEGETABLE GARDENS

Transcript of The World Vegetable Center HOME VEGETABLE GARDENS

Page 1: The World Vegetable Center HOME VEGETABLE GARDENS

www.avrdc.org

The World Vegetable Center vegetables + development

Home garden

research and

development

HOME VEGETABLE GARDENS

Page 2: The World Vegetable Center HOME VEGETABLE GARDENS

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The World Vegetable Center vegetables + development

Home vegetable gardening has been around a long time

Page 3: The World Vegetable Center HOME VEGETABLE GARDENS

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The World Vegetable Center vegetables + development

and continue to be popularized…

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The World Vegetable Center vegetables + development

Sustainable scaling up requires

Commercial and Community involvement

Optimized taste, space and time

Page 5: The World Vegetable Center HOME VEGETABLE GARDENS

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The World Vegetable Center vegetables + development Home vegetable gardens can be highly productive

Home gardens can be very productive…

6mx6m area produces

250-300 kg per year

0500

100015002000250030003500400045005000

Dec-Feb

Mar-May

Jun-Aug

Sept-Nov

Seasonal vitamin A supply

(ug RAE/person)

Minimum requirement

Weekly nutritional

yields

Page 6: The World Vegetable Center HOME VEGETABLE GARDENS

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The World Vegetable Center vegetables + development

Improved nutrition and usually controlled by women

Page 7: The World Vegetable Center HOME VEGETABLE GARDENS

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The World Vegetable Center vegetables + development

5 kg/week:

70% consumed

at home

…lowered expenditures and increased consumption

Vegetable expenditures halved Rs14 to Rs 7/person

Consumption tripled: 0.3-0.5 kg to 0.9-1.5 kg/person Hariharan, 2010

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The World Vegetable Center vegetables + development

Nutrients from Punjabi home gardens…

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

AVRDCgarden >3

years

AVRDCgarden 1-3

years

Traditionalgarden

No garden

Per capita vegetable consumption (g)

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

AVRDCgarden >3

years

AVRDCgarden 1-3

years

Traditionalgarden

No garden

Folic acid

Vitamin A

(mg)

05

1015202530354045

AVRDCgarden >3

years

AVRDCgarden 1-3

years

Traditionalgarden

No garden

Vitamin B1

Vitamin C

Page 9: The World Vegetable Center HOME VEGETABLE GARDENS

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The World Vegetable Center vegetables + development

Short term value after disasters (Odisha 2011-2012)

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Diverse nutrient supply

Year-round production

options

Improved processing and recipes

Production and nutrition

training

But more than seed packs are needed…

Page 11: The World Vegetable Center HOME VEGETABLE GARDENS

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The World Vegetable Center vegetables + development

The right type of crops and varieties…

Targeted seeds or seedlings

Home gardens are

not just little fields

Different crops

and varieties are

needed

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The World Vegetable Center vegetables + development

Micronutrient content of common traditional vegetables

Data source: AVRDC

Nutrition Lab

Ranges: including >100

vegetable species

Ranges Tomato Cabbage Moringa Amaranth Aibika Sweet potato

leaf

b-Carotene,mg 0.0 - 22 0.40 0.00 15.28 9.23 5.11 6.82

Vit C, mg 1.1 - 353 19 22 459 113 82 81

Vit E, mg 0.0 - 71 1.16 0.05 25.25 3.44 4.51 4.69

Iron, mg 0.2 – 26 0.54 0.30 10.09 5.54 1.40 1.88

Folates, mg 2.8 – 175 5 ND 93 78 177 39

Antioxidant activity, TE

0.6 - 82,000

323 496 2858 394 560 870

Page 13: The World Vegetable Center HOME VEGETABLE GARDENS

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The World Vegetable Center vegetables + development

Think vertical, not just horizontal

Home gardens are

not just little fields

30% of Indian rural population

is functionally landless

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• Seed packs and poster produced by KGVK

• 5000 sold to NGOs and farmers in 2013

NGO involvement for community development..

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Seed company involvement for product marketing…

Lal Teer Home garden seed

packs are living advertisements

• Reduced TV advertising

• Aimed to sell 200,000

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Fencing and water supplies

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Wider community involvement

School gardens can have a multiplier effect

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An integrated package for vested interests to promote

Community health workers using home garden

packs as an input for improved nutrition

Page 19: The World Vegetable Center HOME VEGETABLE GARDENS

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The World Vegetable Center vegetables + development

An integrated package for vested interests to promote

Nutritionally targeted package of home garden

supplies, seeds or seedlings that can be

marketed to improve community health

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The World Vegetable Center vegetables + development

Thank you

http://www.avrdc.org