The World of Census DATA according to Ed Christopher FHWA Resource Center Planning Team an update of...
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Transcript of The World of Census DATA according to Ed Christopher FHWA Resource Center Planning Team an update of...
The The World of Census DATAWorld of Census DATA according toaccording to Ed Christopher Ed Christopher
FHWA Resource Center Planning Team FHWA Resource Center Planning Team
an update of relevant activitiesan update of relevant activities
CTPP 2000 CTPP 2000 Production is DoneProduction is Done
Technical Support Technical Support ContinuesContinues
202-366-5000202-366-5000
List ServeList Serve
[email protected]@fhwa.dot.gov
Two WebsitesTwo Websites
www.dot.gov/CTPPwww.dot.gov/CTPP
TRBcensus.comTRBcensus.comASCII files are served online from BTS TranStats
Disks w/software at BTS Product Distribution Center
CTPP CTPP takes on takes on
NEW Name and Logo
NEW Name and Logo
If was first floated at TRB and has proved to be sea worthyIf was first floated at TRB and has proved to be sea worthy
1960 OMB Journey-to-Work Tables
1980 Urban Transportation Planning Package Urban Transportation Planning System-UTPS
1990 Census Transportation Planning Package CTPPCTPP
2000 Census Transportation Planning Package
1970 Urban Transportation Planning Package UTPPUTPP
CCensus ensus
TTransportationransportation
PPlanninglanning PProductsroducts
The CTPP embodies a collection of Census Data used for Transportation Planning. With changing data needs and the ACS, there will be a variety of different products useful for transportation planning emanating from Census Data. There will be Special Tabulations, Standard Tables and even Value Added-products. The CTPP captures all of these.
Think of the CTPP as a place to look Think of the CTPP as a place to look for Census Data products to help with for Census Data products to help with your Transportation Planning needsyour Transportation Planning needs
Look for the Look for the CTPP stampCTPP stampwhen looking for data when looking for data
Use the CTPP as your stamp of approval
Join the CTPP Join the CTPP GenerationGeneration
The American Community SurveyThe American Community Surveyis upon usis upon us
Full implementation underway
Group Quarters now added
First data – August 2006
Included some Place of Work Tables
Has issues
Has opportunities
It’s a huge paradigm shift
The ACSThe ACSData Release ScheduleData Release Schedule
Type of Data
PopulationSize of Area
Data for the Previous Year Released In the Summer of:
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012+
Annual Estimates 65,000+
3-year averages 20,000+
5-year averages
Less than 20,000
1
Example 1: Percent Foreign Born Population Areas with 65,000+ population
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Single-year estimates 20.0 21.2 23.3 28.6 32.6 35.1
3-year estimates (2005 – 2007) 21.5
3-year estimates (2006 – 2008) 24.8
3-year estimates (2007 – 2009) 28.6
5-year estimates (2005 – 2009) 25.9
3-year estimates (2008 – 2010) 32.2
5-year estimates (2006 – 2010) 28.9
What data would you What data would you use in your stew?use in your stew?
Data Release Schedule Data Release Schedule for 2005 Datafor 2005 Data
August 15, 2006August 15, 2006Social and Demographic CharacteristicsSocial and Demographic Characteristics
August 29, 2006August 29, 2006Economic Characteristics; Public Use Microdata FileEconomic Characteristics; Public Use Microdata File
October 3, 2006October 3, 2006Housing Characteristics; Narrative Profiles; Housing Characteristics; Narrative Profiles; Workplace Workplace Base TablesBase Tables
November 14, 2006November 14, 2006Selected Population Profiles Selected Population Profiles
Whose watching over all of this for Whose watching over all of this for the Transportation Community?the Transportation Community?
CTPP Working GroupCTPP Working GroupUSDOT USDOT (FHWA, BTS, FTA and OST)(FHWA, BTS, FTA and OST)
Census Bureau Census Bureau (Migration and Geography Divisions)(Migration and Geography Divisions)
AASHTOAASHTOStates and MPOsStates and MPOsTRB Subcommittee on Census DataTRB Subcommittee on Census Data
www.www.TRBcensus.comTRBcensus.com
AASHTO SCOP -- Census Data Work GroupAASHTO SCOP -- Census Data Work Group24 states, the associations, 3 MPOs24 states, the associations, 3 MPOsand Fedsand Feds
AASHTO SCOP Working GroupAASHTO SCOP Working Group
Identify Census Data IssuesIdentify Census Data Issues
Provide a Forum for SharingProvide a Forum for Sharing issues with SCOP, issues with SCOP, DOT, CB and othersDOT, CB and others
Recommend Actions Recommend Actions SCOP can take to promote more SCOP can take to promote more effective use of census data, including products to the effective use of census data, including products to the CTPPCTPP
Address Training, Technical Support and Address Training, Technical Support and Capacity BuildingCapacity Building
Identify ResearchIdentify Research
GoalsGoals
SCOP -- DOT -- TRB April WorkshopSCOP -- DOT -- TRB April Workshop
David Clawson
AASHTO SCOP
Jonette Kreideweis
Minnesota DOT
Met Face to FaceMet Face to Face
What do “YOU” want out of a CTPP?What do “YOU” want out of a CTPP?
Identified Research, Training and Data Identified Research, Training and Data NeedsNeeds
Scoped out a Multi-year Scoped out a Multi-year consolidated purchase programconsolidated purchase program
Consolidated CTPP Purchase
Recommended by SCOP Data Working Group (April 2006)
SCOP supported in concept (June 2006)
Tasks under discussion (July – Sept 2006)
Vetted (late August – Sept)
Recommended to AASHTO Board by SCOP (October 2006)
Letters of intent going out to states (December 2006)
On-Demand Technical Assistance
$930,000
Training $625,000
Research $920,000
Data Products $2,980,000
Oversight Activities $465,000
TOTAL $5,920,003
More Technically FocusedMore Technically FocusedProviding Technical AssistanceProviding Technical Assistance
Expertise to ActivitiesExpertise to ActivitiesNewsletter, List serveNewsletter, List serveCommunity DevelopmentCommunity DevelopmentWorking through Disclosure IssuesWorking through Disclosure Issues
CTPP Working GroupCTPP Working Group
Let’s Look at one of our latest efforts!Let’s Look at one of our latest efforts!
1. Resident Person Information 1. Resident Person Information DONEDONE
2. Resident Household Characteristics2. Resident Household Characteristics COMING SOONCOMING SOON
3. Worker/Workplace Data3. Worker/Workplace Data UNDER DEVELOPMENTUNDER DEVELOPMENT
ACS Data ProfilesACS Data Profiles
States, Large Cities, MSAsStates, Large Cities, MSAs
Resident Person InformationResident Person Information
Mode to workMode to work
Travel Time to workTravel Time to work
Departure Time for workDeparture Time for work
Mode to work by Travel Time Mode to work by Travel Time
Mode to work by Average Travel TimeMode to work by Average Travel Time
Statistical Significance TestsStatistical Significance Tests
Standard Error = Margin of Error / 1.65
But what about MOEs for 2000 data?But what about MOEs for 2000 data?
22 (SE(B))(SE(A))
BAZ
90% 90%
Confidence
Confidence
http://www.census.gov/prod/cen2000/doc/sf3.pdfhttp://www.census.gov/prod/cen2000/doc/sf3.pdf
Chapter 8: Accuracy of the DataChapter 8: Accuracy of the Data
Estimate Standard ErrorsEstimate Standard Errors
Adjust for Survey Design Adjust for Survey Design Factors - Table CFactors - Table C
1. Resident Person Information 1. Resident Person Information DONEDONE
2. Resident Household Characteristics2. Resident Household Characteristics COMING SOONCOMING SOON
3. Worker/Workplace Data3. Worker/Workplace Data UNDER DEVELOPMENTUNDER DEVELOPMENT
ACS Data ProfilesACS Data Profiles
Mode to work by Vehicles AvailableMode to work by Vehicles Available
Vehicles Available in HouseholdsVehicles Available in Households
Household Size by Vehicles AvailableHousehold Size by Vehicles Available
Vehicles Available by Workers in Household Vehicles Available by Workers in Household
Persons in Households by Workers in HouseholdPersons in Households by Workers in Household
The Nation, States, All PUMAs,The Nation, States, All PUMAs,Counties and Places over 65kCounties and Places over 65k
Resident Household Characteristics Resident Household Characteristics COMING SOONCOMING SOON
2000 2005 ACS
15,593,433 17,382,511
6,341,120 7,048,800
2.46 2.47
1.59 1.66
Selected Characteristics1
Total Persons in Household
Total Households
Average Household Size
Average Vehicles per Household
States, Counties and States, Counties and (hopefully)(hopefully) Places over 65kPlaces over 65k
Worker / Workplace DataWorker / Workplace Data UNDER DEVELOPMENTUNDER DEVELOPMENT
Total WorkersTotal Workers
Travel Time to workTravel Time to work
Mode to WorkMode to Work
EtceteraEtcetera
EtceteraEtcetera
EtceteraEtcetera
Other TidbitsOther Tidbits
NCHRP 8-48 GuidebookNCHRP 8-48 Guidebook Using the American Using the American Community Survey Data for Transportation Planning Community Survey Data for Transportation Planning ($350K)($350K)
Census Bureau ACS Data Users Training CDCensus Bureau ACS Data Users Training CD
NCHRP 8-36 Project NCHRP 8-36 Project Disclosure Avoidance Disclosure Avoidance Techniques to Improve ACS DataTechniques to Improve ACS Data ($75)($75)
NCHRP Proposal --- NCHRP Proposal --- Reconciling Differences Reconciling Differences Between ACS and Other Data Sources Between ACS and Other Data Sources ($300K)($300K)
Other Tidbits ContinuedOther Tidbits Continued
Florida CTPP Computer Lab and Workshop, Florida CTPP Computer Lab and Workshop, March 27March 27thth and 28 and 28thth 2007 2007
Census Geography and Participant Statistical Census Geography and Participant Statistical Areas Program—Defining TAZsAreas Program—Defining TAZs
CNSTAT, Panel on Functionality and Usability of CNSTAT, Panel on Functionality and Usability of Data from the American Community Survey Data from the American Community Survey Report, under reviewReport, under review
Ed ChristopherEd ChristopherResource Center Planning TeamResource Center Planning Team
Federal Highway Administration Federal Highway Administration 19900 Governors Drive19900 Governors Drive
Olympia Fields, IL 60461Olympia Fields, IL 60461
[email protected]@EdTheFed.com