The Transformation of Economic Industries in Taiwan Civil war. The early post-war period. The 1st...

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The Transformation of The Transformation of Economic Industries in Economic Industries in Taiwan Taiwan Civil war. The early post-war period. The 1st three cities. Soaring prices Inflation, 30 million fruit.

Transcript of The Transformation of Economic Industries in Taiwan Civil war. The early post-war period. The 1st...

Page 1: The Transformation of Economic Industries in Taiwan Civil war. The early post-war period. The 1st three cities. Soaring prices Inflation, 30 million fruit.

The Transformation of Economic The Transformation of Economic  Industries in Taiwan Industries in Taiwan

• Civil war.• The early post-war period.• The 1st three cities.

Soaring pricesInflation, 30 million fruit.

Page 2: The Transformation of Economic Industries in Taiwan Civil war. The early post-war period. The 1st three cities. Soaring prices Inflation, 30 million fruit.

Currency ReformCurrency Reform•

June 15, 1949, the Taiwan Provincial Government to implement currency reform.

Currency reformJune 15, 1949, the implementation of the currency reform.

The old NT can only be in circulation until December 31.

Exchange NT crowd

Page 3: The Transformation of Economic Industries in Taiwan Civil war. The early post-war period. The 1st three cities. Soaring prices Inflation, 30 million fruit.

Land ReformLand Reform• A land reform policy• reduction of the rent• land to the tiller

Reduction of the rent of the propaganda.

Implementation of the land reform, Implementation of the land to the tiller.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5NuLi2ioq50

Page 4: The Transformation of Economic Industries in Taiwan Civil war. The early post-war period. The 1st three cities. Soaring prices Inflation, 30 million fruit.

U.S. U.S. AAid and id and EEconomic conomic RReconstruceconstructiontion

American military advisers in Taiwan

U.S. AidAssistance in the United States, and the establishment of the Taichung Liwu power generation.

Page 5: The Transformation of Economic Industries in Taiwan Civil war. The early post-war period. The 1st three cities. Soaring prices Inflation, 30 million fruit.

• The agricultural transformation into light and heavy industries.

• The development of the domestic textile industry

U.S. U.S. AAidid in 1951 in 1951

U.S. U.S. AAidid in 1953 in 1953

• The U.S. Congress through the Common Security Act on Taiwan offers a variety of financial assistance.

• 15 years, providing a total of nearly 15 billion dollars in aid.

Page 6: The Transformation of Economic Industries in Taiwan Civil war. The early post-war period. The 1st three cities. Soaring prices Inflation, 30 million fruit.

TThehe Main Export of Taiwan Main Export of Taiwan ( (1950s and 1960s 1950s and 1960s ))

• 1965 (54 years) started to build Kaohsiung (export processing zone in Kaohsiung before the town)

• 1969 (58 years) to set Nanzih and Taichung (in two this Taichung Tantzu) Export Processing Zone.

Kaohsiung Export Processing ZoneThe women workers of the 1960sKaohsiung Export Processing Zone in 60's.Employed women are making hand-embroidered shoes.

Page 7: The Transformation of Economic Industries in Taiwan Civil war. The early post-war period. The 1st three cities. Soaring prices Inflation, 30 million fruit.

• 1973(1973) proposed five years to complete the Communications Construction of the "Ten Major Construction Projects" plan.

Living-room factories"Living-room the factory" typical scene.

The 1960s in Taiwan society, many of the town landscape of the living room and factory.

Page 8: The Transformation of Economic Industries in Taiwan Civil war. The early post-war period. The 1st three cities. Soaring prices Inflation, 30 million fruit.

Ten Major Construction ProjectsTen Major Construction Projects

• Early 1970s, the oil crisis facing the world twice

• Taiwan and South Korea, Hong Kong, Singapore with one of the "four Asian dragons" column.

Chiang Ching-kuo patrol in steel

ShipyardOne of the top ten construction of the shipyard.

Page 9: The Transformation of Economic Industries in Taiwan Civil war. The early post-war period. The 1st three cities. Soaring prices Inflation, 30 million fruit.

During the 1980s economic transfoDuring the 1980s economic transformationrmation

• Promote industrial upgrading.

• 1980s, Hsinchu Science-Based Industrial Park  

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nef6pUQ15bs

Hsinchu Science Park

Wafer OEMTaiwan wafer OEM industry.

Page 10: The Transformation of Economic Industries in Taiwan Civil war. The early post-war period. The 1st three cities. Soaring prices Inflation, 30 million fruit.

Thank You