THE STORY OF ISLAM Chapter 6 #1. ISLAM IN CANADA Islam among the fastest-growing religions in...
Transcript of THE STORY OF ISLAM Chapter 6 #1. ISLAM IN CANADA Islam among the fastest-growing religions in...
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THE STORY OF ISLAMChapter 6 #1
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ISLAM IN CANADA
Islam among the fastest-growing religions in Canada
Canadian Muslims come from: India, Pakistan, Arab & Middle East countries…
Usually in urban centres 61% in ON
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WHY IS IT CHALLENGING TO BE A MUSLIM IN CANADA?
Media portrays Islam in a negative way, especially since Sept. 11, 2001
This is important: THE GOODNESS & WISDOM OF ISLAM CAN CONTRIBUTE TO CANADIAN & GLOBAL CULTURE
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ISLAM AROUND THE WORLD
1.5 billion Muslims worldwide Only Christianity has more followers Muslims: from diverse places in the world, and
have diverse practices Africans from Nigeria, Arabs from Iraq, Asians
from Pakistan & Indonesia…
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ORIGINS OF ISLAM: MUHAMMAD, MECCA
Muhammad b. in Mecca, 570 Jews, Christians, polytheistic tribes lived in Mecca Kaaba: a cube-shaped structure that held 360 deities
was the focus of an annual pilgrimage 630 CE Muhammad cleansed it of deities, now the
house of Allah (directly below God’s throne)
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MUHAMMAD’S EARLY LIFE
Parents died when he was young Raised by uncle, who was a trader, travelled
through much of Arabia and area As a trader, earned the titles: “the trustworthy
one” & “the righteous one”
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MUHAMMAD RECEIVES THE QUR’AN
The inequalities of Meccan society troubled Muhammad
He believed in one God, 610 C.E., received a revelation on Mount Hira
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MUHAMMAD’S REVELATION ON MOUNT HIRA
Angel Gabriel, gave the direct words of Allah to Muhammad so he could remember the exact words later
Muhammad received revelations until he died in 632 CE
The sayings: recorded in the Qur’an
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MUHAMMAD STRUGGLES IN MECCA
1st convert: Muhammad’s 1st wife, Khadijah Few converts between 610 and 622 CE “God is one, all must surrender to Allah
alone, Muhammad was the messenger of Allah”
Merchants of Mecca, did not welcome this message: Their business depended on pilgrims Muhammad’s life in danger
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HIJRA
622 CE, People of Medina offered Muhammad protection, leading his people there This migration (“Flight”) aka, hijra
Muhammad lived in Medina the rest of his life
The community was governed by his revelations