The State of Social Studies in 2018: A National Update of... · geography, history, law,...

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The State of Social Studies in 2018: A National Update Central New York Council for the Social Studies Annual Conference Tuesday, October 23, 2018 www.socialstudies.org @NCSSNetwork

Transcript of The State of Social Studies in 2018: A National Update of... · geography, history, law,...

Page 1: The State of Social Studies in 2018: A National Update of... · geography, history, law, philosophy, political science, psychology, religion, and sociology, as well as appropriate

TheStateofSocialStudiesin2018:ANationalUpdate

CentralNewYorkCouncilfortheSocialStudiesAnnualConferenceTuesday,October23,2018

www.socialstudies.org@NCSSNetwork

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WhatExactlyis“SocialStudies”?NCSSdefinessocialstudiesas"theintegratedstudyofthesocialsciencesandhumanitiestopromoteciviccompetence."

Withintheschoolprogram,socialstudiesprovidescoordinated,systematicstudydrawinguponsuchdisciplinesasanthropology,archaeology,economics,geography,history,law,philosophy,politicalscience,psychology,religion,andsociology,aswellasappropriatecontentfromthehumanities,mathematics,andnaturalsciences.

Inessence,socialstudiespromotesknowledgeofandinvolvementincivicaffairs.Andbecausecivicissues--suchashealthcare,crime,andforeignpolicy– aremultidisciplinaryinnature,understandingtheseissuesanddevelopingresolutionstothemrequiremultidisciplinaryeducation.Source: NationalCouncilfortheSocialStudies,http://www.socialstudies.org/about.

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NewVisionStatement

Aworldinwhichallstudentsareeducatedandinspiredforlifelonginquiry

andinformedcivicaction.

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NewMissionStatement

ThemissionoftheNationalCouncilfortheSocialStudiesistoadvocateandbuildcapacityforhigh-qualitysocialstudiesbyproviding

leadership,services,andsupporttoeducators.

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Findings from My College Options®/NCSS research study (2017): National sample includes 102,050 high school students in social studies classrooms and 1,378 social studies educators.

Academic Skills Development in Social Studies Classes

Findings from My College Options®/NCSS research study (2018): National sample includes 103,055 high school students in social studies classrooms and 1,400 social studies educators.

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Nearly all students, 97%, report gaining civic benefits in social studies classes.Civic Benefits Gained in Social Studies Classes

Findings from My College Options®/NCSS research study (2017): National sample includes 102,050 high school students in social studies classrooms and 1,378 social studies educators.

Findings from My College Options®/NCSS research study (2018): National sample includes 103,055 high school students in social studies classrooms and 1,400 social studies educators.

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Top Three Social Studies Program Additions Desired by Students

Findings from My College Options®/NCSS research study (2017): National sample includes 102,050 high school students in social studies classrooms and 1,378 social studies educators. Findings from My College Options®/NCSS research study (2018): National sample includes 103,055 high school students in social studies classrooms and 1,400 social studies educators.

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Findings from My College Options®/NCSS research study (2018): National sample includes 103,055 high school students in social studies classrooms and 1,400 social studies educators.

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Findings from My College Options®/NCSS research study (2018): National sample includes 103,055 high school students in social studies classrooms and 1,400 social studies educators.

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Social Studies Course Availability*

Total Courses

Social Studies Overall Requirements

History Geography Civics Economics

0 courses 0% 0% 13% 0% 4%

1 course 0% 10% 64% 57% 65%

2 courses 3% 30% 16% 27% 20%

3 courses 41% 22% 4% 9% 5%

4+ courses 56% 38% 3% 8% 7%

*PercentofEducators,roundedtonearestwholenumber

Findings from My College Options®/NCSS research study (2018): National sample includes 103,055 high school students in social studies classrooms and 1,400 social studies educators.

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Findings from My College Options®/NCSS research study (2018): National sample includes 103,055 high school students in social studies classrooms and 1,400 social studies educators.

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Findings from My College Options®/NCSS research study (2017): National sample includes 102.050 high school students in social studies classrooms and 1,378 social studies educators.

Educators were asked to report the greatest challenge facing their programs.Greatest Challenges Facing Social Studies Educators

Findings from My College Options®/NCSS research study (2018): National sample includes 103,055 high school students in social studies classrooms and 1,400 social studies educators.

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AuthorizationandAppropriationAmericanHistory& CivicsNationalProgramsESSAAuthorizedFunding:upto$4.6million

FY2017Appropriation:$1.7millionFY2018Appropriation:$1.7millionFY2019Appropriation:$3million

Congressional&PresidentialAcademiesESSAAuthorizedFunding:upto$1.8million(foreach)FY2017Appropriation:$1.815million(shared)

FY2018Appropriation:$1.8millionFY2019Appropriation:$1.8million

StudentSupport& AcademicEnrichmentGrantsESSAAuthorizedFunding:upto$1.6billionFY2017Appropriation:$400millionFY2018Appropriation:$1.1billionFY2019Appropriation:$1.17billion

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Findings from My College Options®/NCSS research study (2018): National sample includes 103,055 high school students in social studies classrooms and 1,400 social studies educators.

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WhatAreWeAdvocatingFor?

ü Equitabletimeforsocialstudiesinstructionintheelementarycurriculum.

ü Sustainedsupportofteacherprofessionaldevelopmentinthesocialstudies.

ü Studentvoiceinprovidingsocialstudiesaspartofawell-roundededucation.

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WhatAreWeAdvocatingFor?

ü Equitabletimeforsocialstudiesinstructionintheelementarycurriculum.

ü Sustainedsupportofteacherprofessionaldevelopmentinthesocialstudies.

ü Studentvoiceinprovidingsocialstudiesaspartofawell-roundededucation.

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Equitabletimeforsocialstudiesinstructionintheelementarycurriculum

Source:OutFrontMinnesota

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TheMarginalizationisReal“88percentoftheelementaryteachersnotedthatitwasconsideredalowpriorityand63percentoftheelementaryschoolprincipalsnotedthathistoryeducation'simportancepaledincomparisontosubjectssuchasreadingandmathematics.”

Source: BruceVanSledright,“TheEndofHistoryEducationinElementarySchools?”(May2012).PerspectivesonHistory.https://www.historians.org/publications-anddirectories/perspectives-on-history/may-2012/possibilities-of-pedagogy/the-end-ofhistory-education-in-elementary-schools.

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TheMarginalizationonTime

Source: U.S.DepartmentofEducation,NationalCenterforEducationStatistics,SchoolsandStaffingSurvey(SASS),“PublicSchoolPrincipalDataFile”and“PrivateSchoolPrincipalDataFile,”2011–12.

Grade/Subject

Grade3 Grade8

ELA 30.2%(public)

25.5% (private)

19.4%(public)

21.2%(private)

Social Studies 8.6%(both) 12.5%(public)

11.7%(private)

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TheMarginalizationonAchievement“Nationally,eighthgraders'averagescoresontheNAEPU.S.history,geography,andcivicsassessmentsshowednosignificantchangein2014,comparedto2010—thelastassessmentyear.However,severalstudentgroupshavemadegains.In2014,eighteenpercentofeighth-gradersperformedatorabovethe Proficient levelinU.S.history,27percentperformedatorabovethe Proficient levelingeography,and23percentperformedatorabovethe Proficient levelincivics.”

Source: TheNation’sReportCard.https://www.nationsreportcard.gov/hgc_2014/.

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23%Proficiencyisa“Gain”“Grade8scoreinU.S.historyincreasesfrom1994,butnosignificantchangeinscorefrom2010”https://www.nationsreportcard.gov/hgc_2014/#history

“Nosignificantchangeintheaveragegeography scoreofeighth-graderssince1994”https://www.nationsreportcard.gov/hgc_2014/#geography

“Grade8scoreincivics increasesfrom1998,butthereisnosignificantchangeintheaveragescorefrom2010”https://www.nationsreportcard.gov/hgc_2014/#civics

“Therewasnosignificantchangeintheoverallaverageeconomics scoreoftwelfth-gradestudentsfrom2006to2012.”https://www.nationsreportcard.gov/economics_2012/

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WhatAreWeAdvocatingFor?ü Equitabletimeforsocialstudiesinstructionin

theelementarycurriculum.

ü Sustainedsupportofteacherprofessionaldevelopmentinthesocialstudies.

ü Studentvoiceinprovidingsocialstudiesaspartofawell-roundededucation.

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ProfessionalAssociations:YourOriginal SocialNetworks!

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Findings from My College Options®/NCSS research study (2018): National sample includes 103,055 high school students in social studies classrooms and 1,400 social studies educators.

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Findings from My College Options®/NCSS research study (2018): National sample includes 103,055 high school students in social studies classrooms and 1,400 social studies educators.

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Findings from My College Options®/NCSS research study (2018): National sample includes 103,055 high school students in social studies classrooms and 1,400 social studies educators.

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WhatAreWeAdvocatingFor?ü Equitabletimeforsocialstudiesinstructionin

theelementarycurriculum.

ü Sustainedsupportofteacherprofessionaldevelopmentinthesocialstudies.

ü Studentvoiceinprovidingsocialstudiesaspartofawell-roundededucation.

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PublishedbytheNationalCouncilfortheSocialStudiesinSeptember2013.http://www.socialstudies.org/c3/College,CareerandCivicLife=“C3”

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Wha

t is

the

C3

Fram

ewor

k?C3

Inqu

iryArc

§ Dimension1: DevelopingQuestionsandPlanningInquiries

§ Dimension2:ApplyingDisciplinaryToolsandConcepts(Civics,Economics,Geography,andHistory)

§ Dimension3:EvaluatingSourcesandUsingEvidence

§ Dimension4:CommunicatingConclusionsandTakingInformedAction

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C3ResourcesfromNCSS

NationalCouncilfortheSocialStudies:www.socialstudies.org/c3

C3LiteracyCollaborative:www.socialstudies.org/c3/c3lc

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C3ResourcesfromC3Teachers

C3Teachers:www.c3teachers.org

C3Teachers’InquiryDesignModel:www.c3teachers.org/idm/

C3Teachers’Hubs:www.c3teachers.org/c3-hubs/

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ProvenPracticesinCivicLearning1. ClassroomInstructioninCivics,Government,History,Law,

Economics,andGeography2. DiscussionofCurrentEventsandControversialIssues3. ServiceLearning4. ExtracurricularActivities5. StudentParticipationinSchoolGovernance6. SimulationsofDemocraticProcessesandProcedures7. NewsMediaLiteracy8. ActionCivics9. Social-EmotionalLearning(SEL)10. SchoolClimateReform

Sources: TheLenoreAnnenbergInstituteforCivicsoftheAnnenbergPublicPolicyCenterattheUniversityofPennsylvaniaandtheCampaignfortheCivicMissionofSchools,GuardianofDemocracy:TheCivicMissionofSchools,2011 (#1-6)andP.Levine&K.Kawashima-Ginsberg,TheRepublicis(Still)atRisk—andCivicsisPartoftheSolution.JonathanM.Tisch CollegeofCivicLife,TuftsUniversity,2017(#7-10).

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C3FrameworkImplementationNationwide

“…23stateshaveusedthisframeworkindevelopingtheirlearningstandardsand/orframeworks.Itispossible,then,thatthemajorityofstateshaveeitheralignedtheirstandardswiththe[provenpracticesforciviclearning]orusedtheC3frameworktorevisetheirstandardsand/orcurricula.”

Source: The2018BrownCenterReportonAmericanEducation:HowWellareAmericanStudentsLearning?MichaelHansen,ElizabethLevesque,JonValant,DianaQuintero.TheBrownCenteronEducationPolicyatBrookings,June2018.

https://www.brookings.edu/multi-chapter-report/the-2018-brown-center-report-on-american-education/

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NationalStandardsforthePreparationofSocialStudiesTeachers

Approvedin2017:www.socialstudies.org/standards/teacherstandards

5Standards

1. ContentKnowledge2. ApplicationofContentThroughPlanning3. DesignandImplementationofInstructionandAssessment4. SocialStudiesLearnersandLearning5. ProfessionalResponsibilityandInformedAction

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Let’sGrowRhoKappa!TheRhoKappaAdvisoryBoardispreparingtolaunchin2019-20:

ü JuniorRhoKappa chaptersingrades7-8

ü supportforaRhoKappaScholarshipProgram

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InDevelopment: ActionCivicsInitiative

• Non-partisannetworkof35organizations.

• SinceJune2016,ithasidentifiednearly300schoolsandcommunitiesacross37statesthatarecurrentlyofferingexemplaryversionsofactioncivics.

• Promotes4fourstrategiesbasedoncommunityneeds:• Studentvoice• Deliberation• Real-worldinteractionswithcivicofficialsandprocesses• Stronginstructorsupport

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ActionCivicsInitiativeNetworkOrganizationsTheAmericanBarAssociation

AmericanFederationofTeachers

TheAlbertShanker Institute

ASCD

TheCampaignfortheCivicMissionofSchools

TheCenterforCivicEducation

TheCenterforInformationandResearchonCivicLearning&Engagement

TheCivicEngagementResearchGroup

TheConstitutionalRightsFoundation

DiscoveringJustice

EarthForce

FacingHistory andOurselves

TheFloridaJointCenterForCitizenship

GenerationCitizen

iCivics

TheJonathanM.Tisch CollegeofCivicLife

TheLouFreyInstituteofPolitics&Government

TheMacArthurFoundationResearchNetworkonYouthandParticipatoryPolitics

TheMcCormickFoundation

TheMikva Challenge

NationalAssociationofSecondarySchoolPrincipals

NationalAssociationofStudentCouncils

NationalCenterforLearningandCivicEngagement (EducationCommissionoftheStates)

TheNationalConstitutionCenter

NationalCouncilfortheSocialStudies

OpportunityYouthUnited

ParticipatoryBudgetingProject

Pearson

RonaldReaganPresidentialFoundation

StreetLaw,Inc.

StudentVoice

TeachForAmerica

TennesseeCenterforCivicLearningandEngagement

YouthBuild

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SchoolSolutions• StartaSocialStudiesHonorSocietyforourstudents:

www.socialstudies.org/rhokappa

• Recognizeexcellenceamongourpeers:https://www.socialstudies.org/getinvolved/awards

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CommunitySolutions

• Engageothers (schoolboardandcommunitymembers):

Howissocialstudiestaughtinourschool?Whereisitbeyondtheformalcurriculum?

• Findandsupportorganizations withmissionsforsocialstudiesandcivicengagement.

• Askachildwhatthey’relearninginsocialstudies.

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NewPositionStatements

q AffirmingSupportforAlternativestotheUSCISNaturalizationTestasaMeasureofCivicKnowledge,Skills,andDispositions

q GreaterInclusionofanEmphasisonIndigenousPeoplesandNationsintheSocialStudiesClassroom

Availableat:https://www.socialstudies.org/positions

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ApprovedResolutionsofthe61st HouseofDelegates

• RESOLUTION#17-01-1:NCSStoLaunchaCampaigntoIncreasetheNumberofNCSSAffiliatedLocalSocialStudiesCouncilsintheHouseofDelegatesandinEachState

• RESOLUTION#17-02-1: DevelopingaCurriculumProgramthatDrawsonPastandCurrentModelsofInquiryandEngagement

• RESOLUTION#17-04-3: DeferredActionforChildhoodArrivals;NCSSSupportforDreamers&ChildrenofUndocumentedImmigrants

• RESOLUTION#17-04-4:NCSStoEncourageandSupportSchool-WideandDistrict-WideProgramsthatPromoteandModelRespectfortheDignityandHumanityofEveryPerson

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JOINUS!

RegistrationNowOpen!https://www.socialstudies.org/conference

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AnnouncingOur99thAnnualConference

A4/AustinInformedAction:Agency.Advocacy.Activism.

November22-24,2019AustinConventionCenter

Austin,TX

Co-locatedwithtwootherprofessionalassociations!• TexasCouncilfortheSocialStudies• NationalCouncilforGeographicEducation

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THANKYOU!

NationalCouncilfortheSocialStudies855516thStreet,Suite500

SilverSpring,Maryland20910(301)588-1800

IndiaS.Meissel,President– [email protected],Ph.D.,ExecutiveDirector– [email protected]

@NCSSNetwork