The Salud Mesoamerica Initiative - cgdev.org 1_Panel 2_PPT 1... · The Salud Mesoamerica...

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The Salud Mesoamerica Initiative: Context & Model Inter-American Development Bank Social Protection and Health Division Dr. Ferdinando Regalia, Division Chief [email protected]

Transcript of The Salud Mesoamerica Initiative - cgdev.org 1_Panel 2_PPT 1... · The Salud Mesoamerica...

The Salud Mesoamerica Initiative: Context & Model

Inter-American Development BankSocial Protection and Health DivisionDr. Ferdinando Regalia, Division Chief [email protected]

Mesoamerica

Source: Latin America is the world's most unequal region. Here's how to fix it,

World Economic Forum, 2016

When we started, 2x as many

poor children died compared to

national averages

SMI Areas: Baseline situation (2012) – Child Health

27.8

59.1

12.5

31.5

48

9.9

39.446.5

68.8

35.3

53.9

73.6

41.8

14.6

62.1

23.6

13.3

55.9

Complete vaccination for age, according to vaccine card Anemia, children 6-23 months Stunting, children 0-59 months

Population Health Metrics, 2015: Salud Mesoamérica 2015 Initiative: design, implementation, and baseline findings

What does SMI aim to change?

What does SMI aim to change?

SMI areas: baseline situation (2012) – quality of care

0.0%

21.8%

23.7%

35.7%

39.0%

10.0%

60.0%

38.3%

40.0%

Continous availability of equipment and supplies for EmONC

Obstetric complications managed according to the norm

Neonatal complications managed according to the norm

Continous availability of equipment and supplies for EmONC

Obstetric complications managed according to the norm

Neonatal complications managed according to the norm

Continous availability of equipment and supplies for EmONC

Obstetric complications managed according to the norm

Neonatal complications managed according to the norm

Bel

ize

Ho

nd

ura

sN

icar

agu

a

What does SMI aim to change?

SMI Baseline areas: Crude vs Effective Coverage of Measles Immunization in Mexico and Nicaragua, 2012

Chiapas, Mexico Nicaragua

Citation: Colson KE, Zúñiga-Brenes P, Ríos-Zertuche D, Conde-Glez CJ, Gagnier MC, Palmisano E, et al. (2015) Comparative Estimates of Crude and Effective Coverage of Measles Immunization in Low-Resource Settings: Findings from Salud Mesoamérica 2015. PLoS ONE 10(7): e0130697. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0130697

Example of Lancet Ranking of

cost-effective interventions for

children <5

Maternal deaths

Proportion ofpregnancies at risk

Proportionusing MCP

-

Preganancies

+

Spacing

+

-

+

Live births

+

Probability ofneonatal

death

Neonataldeaths

+

+

+

Averageneonatal

health status-Average women's

health status

-

Women ofreproductive

age Girls

+

+

+

- MaternalMortalityRatio

NeonatalMortatlityRate+

-

-

+

-

Proportionusing service

Gettingservice

+

Qualitysupply ofservice

+

Ratio of supplyto demand

+

Acceptability

AccessibilityAffordabilityof service

+

+

Seekingservice

+

+

+

+

+

+

Averagequality

+

+

Performance

+

+

Observedperformance

Performancegap

+

+

+

+

+

+

+-

-

-

-

-

+

-

R1

B1

B2

B3

B4

R2

R3

B5

B6

-

R4R5

R6R7

MCP = modern contraceptive practicesANC = antenatal care ID = institutional deliveryPPC = postpartum/postnatal care

MCP

ID

ANC

PPC

Factors involved in Reducing Maternal and Neonatal Mortality, Honduras

Designed with the Social Systems Design Lab, WUSTL, 2016

Mesoamerica Today:Results and what

we’ve learned