The Role of Private Equity Firms - Rizwan

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    Presented by: Rizwan Abubakar

    Student ID: 1753603

    MBA (Finance)

    Dublin Business School

    THE ROLE OF PRIVATE

    EQUITY FIRMS

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    Introduction Equity represents the ownership

    value in a particular business.

    Equity is divided into two classes:private equity and public equity.

    Public equity is the equity traded

    on the stock exchange and public

    can participate in the trading.

    Private equity is the asset class

    which contains equity securities

    and is not traded publically

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    Classification of Private Equity Firms

    The main types of private

    equity firms includeindependent private equity

    firm

    Captive private equity firm

    and

    Semi-Captive private equity

    firm.

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    Independent private equity firms Independent private equity

    firms work independently.

    Bender and Ward (2002)

    Independent firms raising

    capital includes

    Government,

    Wealthy individuals,

    Large corporations,

    Banks and pension funds. etc

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    Famous independent

    private equity firms

    Texas Pacific Group,

    Apax Partners, Bain Capital and Kohlberg Kravis Roberts.

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    Firms who raise capital from their parent

    companies or from their primary

    shareholders

    Firms have direct control over funds

    Famous captive private equity firms include

    Barclays private equity,

    Morgan Stanley Capital partners and

    Allianz private equity partner

    Captive private equity firms

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    Semi captive private equity firms

    These are the firms who raise

    capital from both the sources i.e.from outside sources as well asfrom their shareholders.

    Example of semi captive privateequity firms is EQT

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    Private equity firms are financial sponsors

    who raise the funds for the company.

    The firms receive a management fee for theservices they provide as well as share in the

    profits of the organizations.

    They acquire a stake in the ownership of the

    organization and then look for maximizing

    the value of the investment. (Way 2013). Target underdogs

    How Firms Operate?

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    Private equity firms play an essential role in

    the financial structuring of an organization

    and hence in the development of theorganization

    The most important role that they play is

    that they arrange capital for the operations

    of business.

    Economic development of a nation

    ROLE OF PRIVATE EQUITY FIRMS

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    SARBANES

    OXLEY ACT AND PRIVATE EQUITY FIRMS

    Sarbanes Oxley Act has a great significance in

    the role played by the private equity firms

    Sarbanes Oxley Act 2002 has restricted thefunding activities of the companies and increasedthe importance of private equity firms.

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    STRATEGIES USED BY PRIVATE EQUITY FIRMS

    LBO: Leveraged buyout is simply

    defined as acquisition of a

    company using a significantamount of borrowed money.

    This money is borrowed in terms

    of bonds and loans.

    Private equity firms use very

    little amount of money in

    acquisition and rest is borrowed.

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    Venture Capital: In this a privateinvestor invests his money in form ofshares rather than loans.

    This kind of investment is associated

    with the risk of future performance ofthe company and hence the investorwants higher rate of return.

    In UK alone there are more than 100venture capital firms today (Riley2012).

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    Growth Capital: Growth capital is

    nothing but a minority investmentin a company which is looking for

    expansion of its business without

    changing the controlling stake ofthe organization.

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    Distressed Investment: Distressed investment

    is simply providing funding facilities to the

    companies which are in financial stress.

    It includes two strategies loan to own and

    turnaround strategies.

    Thus private equity firms help the

    organizations in financial problems.

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    CONCLUSION Private equity plays an important role in ensuring the

    growth of the business and hence in the development

    of the economy. The private equity firms provide financial help to the

    companies which are underperforming and improve to

    the situation of these companies

    Private equity funds will aid in contributing to thedevelopment of the business and economy.

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    THANK YOU