The Role of Exhibitions in the Marketing Mix - BVV · Case Study #2 Kovcheg - Opening new european...
Transcript of The Role of Exhibitions in the Marketing Mix - BVV · Case Study #2 Kovcheg - Opening new european...
The Role of Exhibitions
in the Marketing Mix
Case Study #2
Kovcheg
Opening new European markets - Participation in a trade show
SOLUTION
© UFI - The Global Association of the Exhibition Industry
Steinbeis Transfer Centre „Exhibition, Convention and Event Management“ at the Cooperative State University, Ravensburg, Germany
© UFI - The Global Association of the Exhibition Industry
Steinbeis Transfer Centre „Exhibition, Convention and Event Management“ at the Cooperative State University, Ravensburg, Germany
REMARKS
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Question 1
The task force of Kovcheg pre-selected four trade shows in Belgium, Spain, Italy
and Germany. Please find at least four additional trade fairs in other countries
which are suitable as well.
Hint for the students: Before using the different internet links, create a list of
products, relevant countries and data which you are going to look up. Write
down these points and try to use them for your internet research. Try to find
some data as follows: date, product range, relevant target group - professional
visitors, times of recurrence. Use chart 1.
Finally select at least four criteria which are in principle relevant for Kovcheg.
Chart 1 – Data about the pre-selected trade shows
Case Study #2
Kovcheg - Opening new european markets
Participation in a trade show
Selected trade
shows
Target groups
Product range
Quota of relevant
trade visitors
Booth costs
Location
Recurrence of the
trade show
Date
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Steinbeis Transfer Centre „Exhibition, Convention and Event Management“ at the Cooperative State University, Ravensburg, Germany
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Hints for the lecturer:
Before the students work on this assignment they should read the following chapter:
V. Trade Fair Participation, A. Selection Criteria.
They should also read the description of the four different trade shows in the attachment.
The following questions should be discussed before working on this task:
Why should Kovcheg determine target groups?
Which countries are relevant for the Russian company Kovcheg? Are there
any export or import restrictions which have to be considered?
Why are dates and recurrence of a trade show important for an exhibitor?
Question 2
Which trade fair is the most appropriate trade fair for Kovcheg and why?
Hint for students:
To answer this question you should create a scoring model based on criteria
which you have to select first. If possible you should discuss you decisions with
other students or attendees. Use the prepared form below. To make it easier
for you we have already chosen several criteria and weighted them! (Chart 2)
Hints for the lecturer:
Before the students work on this task they should read the following chapter:
V. Trade Fair Participation, B. Exhibition Strategies and Styles.
They should also read the description of the four different trade shows in the attachment.
The following questions should be discussed before working on this task:
What are the characteristics of a scoring model?
Why are stand design and exhibition strategies linked?
How and why do you weight the different criteria of the scoring model?
Case Study #2
Kovcheg - Opening new european markets
Participation in a trade show
© UFI - The Global Association of the Exhibition Industry
Steinbeis Transfer Centre „Exhibition, Convention and Event Management“ at the Cooperative State University, Ravensburg, Germany
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Define - criteria
Appropriate trade fairW
eig
ht g
i
Poin
ts e
ij
1-10
Product
gi x e
ij
Poin
ts e
ij
1-10
Product
gi x e
ij
Poin
ts e
ij
1-10
Product
gi x e
ij
Poin
ts e
ij
1-10
Product
gi x e
ij
Possible - criteria i
Target group
Product rangeQuota
of trade visitors
Booth costs
LocationRecurrence
( of the trade fair )
Total 100
Chart 2 - Scoring model Pre-selected trade shows
Case Study #2
Kovcheg - Opening new european markets
Participation in a trade show
© UFI - The Global Association of the Exhibition Industry
Steinbeis Transfer Centre „Exhibition, Convention and Event Management“ at the Cooperative State University, Ravensburg, Germany
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Answer
Scoring procedure:
The following shows the example of Kovcheg for choosing the right trade fair.
First of all the criteria need to be selected which are decisive for the quality of
an event from the viewpoint of an exhibitor. Some of the most important criteria
are already suggested. Further criteria can be included.
Weighting of the selection criteria. Every criterion gets a weighting corre-
sponding to the individual significance for the quality of the event.
The trade fairs are assessed with a score between 1 and 10 per criterion. This
score shows how the quality is estimated by the exhibitor per criterion and
trade fair in relation to the competing fairs.
Weighting and score are multiplied by each other to calculate the score per fair
and criterion.
Case Study #2
Kovcheg - Opening new european markets
Participation in a trade show
Alternatives
Appropriate trade fair Verona, Italy
MARMOMACC
Valencia,
Spain,
MARMOL
Nuremberg
Stone+tec
Brussels, Bel-
gium,
Batibouw
Weight
w
Poi
nts
p
Product
w x p
Points
p
Product
w x p
Points
p
Product
w x p
Points
p
Product
w x p
Criteria i
Target group 28 5 140 7 196 4 112 4 112
Significance
of trade
show for
market
21 6 126 8 168 4 84 4 84
Quota of
trade
19 7 133 6 114 5 95 3 57
Booth costs 11 6 66 8 88 4 44 2 22
Catchment
area of trade
fair
15 7 105 6 90 5 75 4 60
Recurrence
(of the trade
fair)
6 5 30 7 42 7 42 7 42
Total 100 600 698 452 377
© UFI - The Global Association of the Exhibition Industry
Steinbeis Transfer Centre „Exhibition, Convention and Event Management“ at the Cooperative State University, Ravensburg, Germany
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The scores are added up for the total assessment. The higher the achieved total
assessment, the better the assessment of the respective fair is from the view of
the targets and quality requirements of the exhibitor.
Example:
In the attached case four fairs were judged at four different sites. The choice
and assessment has to be understood as an example. The trade fair in Valencia
has reached the highest total score with 698 for Kovcheg. The other trade fairs
follow.
Question 3:
Describe and explain the exhibition/marketing strategy of Kovcheg. Explain the
corresponding exhibition style and give some examples of what this would
mean for the stand design.
Answer
Determine the marketing strategy
The sales field strategy is to open new markets and the aim is to win new cus-
tomers. The product, company, and brand have to be introduced at the same
time. This means that Kovcheg has to make sure that its trade fair presentation
is comprehensive as well as catchy. New contacts and open communication
have to be given special emphasis. Therefore it is necessary to have a contact-
oriented exhibition style and to choose the right marketing techniques to make
the product, company and brand known.Kovcheg chooses the following market-
ing techniques for its trade fair participation and to address potential customers
in order to draw attention to Kovcheg's trade fair performance:
Trade fair brochures, presenting Kovcheg and its products;
Advertising in trade fair journals and enclosures some months prior to the
trade fair to create knowledge and attract attention;
Using the organiser’s advertising including sitemap and visitor brochures;
Hyperlink to Kovcheg’s homepage from the organiser’s homepage.
Apart from being an exhibitor at the fair, Kovcheg advertises its product by plac-
ing sculptures at highly frequented places on the fairground. Therefore attention
will be drawn to Kovcheg’s booth.
Case Study #2
Kovcheg - Opening new european markets
Participation in a trade show
© UFI - The Global Association of the Exhibition Industry
Steinbeis Transfer Centre „Exhibition, Convention and Event Management“ at the Cooperative State University, Ravensburg, Germany
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Question 4
Define six operational targets for Kovcheg.
Answer
Hints for the lecturer:
Before the students work on the determination of targets they should read the following chapter:
V. Trade Fair Participation, C. Exhibition Targets.
The following questions should be discussed before working on this task:
What are the criteria for operational goals?
What is the idea behind these criteria?
The students should be motivated to set personal goals based
on these criteria.
Case Study #2
Kovcheg - Opening new european markets
Participation in a trade show
© UFI - The Global Association of the Exhibition Industry
Steinbeis Transfer Centre „Exhibition, Convention and Event Management“ at the Cooperative State University, Ravensburg, Germany
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Question 5
List all activities which are necessary to realize the participation. Make a pro-
posal for a time schedule corresponding to the trade show you have selected.
Please assume you have 12 months available for the planning and preparation
of the trade fair participation.
Answer
1. Planning, preparation, research
12-9 months before fair starts:
Check economic situation, sales opportunities and distribution
Cost expectations, return on investment
Company decision on participation at the trade fair
Budget approval
Appoint project management/company team
Internal coordination
2. Preparation, registration
8 months before fair starts:
Request trade fair documentation
Determine stand size
Registration/allocation
Case Study #2
Kovcheg - Opening new european markets
Participation in a trade show
© UFI - The Global Association of the Exhibition Industry
Steinbeis Transfer Centre „Exhibition, Convention and Event Management“ at the Cooperative State University, Ravensburg, Germany
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Case Study #2
Kovcheg - Opening new european markets
Participation in a trade show
3. Detailed planning
7 months before fair starts:
Selection of exhibits
Stand planning
4. Preparation of stand construction and advertising
6 months before fair starts:
Selection of stand construction company
Preparation of advertising
5. Order of stand construction
5 months before fair starts:
Briefing of stand construction company
Order of stand construction
6. Advertising measures
4 months before fair starts:
Trade fair catalogue entry
Supporting advertising measures
Presentation by the stand construction company
External staff, hostesses
Dress code, uniforms
7. Preparation of stand management
3 months before fair starts:
Commission catalogues/brochures
Request communication lines/electricity/water supplies
Determine stand personnel
8. Briefing of stand personnel
2 months before fair starts:
Begin briefing stand team
Name badges
Hostess briefing
Exhibitors’ passes
Case Study #2
Kovcheg - Opening new european markets
Participation in a trade show
© UFI - The Global Association of the Exhibition Industry
Steinbeis Transfer Centre „Exhibition, Convention and Event Management“ at the Cooperative State University, Ravensburg, Germany
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9. Last preparation and customer invitation
1 month before fair starts:
Invitation of potential customers
Packing and transportation of exhibits and material
Journey to trade fair location
10. Start of fair:
Hand-over by stand construction company
Visitor records
Visitors survey
Success controls
Observation of competitors
11. Re-working of the participation
1 to 3 months after the trade fair
Working on the requests received on the visitor records
(e.g. meetings, sending brochures and orders, handling sales)
Internal communication
(e.g. information of personnel which had stayed at home)
External communication
(e.g. advertising, contacts to non-visiting customers)
Hints for the lecturer:
Before the students work on this assignment they should read the following chapter:
V. Trade Fair Participation, D. Stand Impact.
The following questions should be discussed before working on this task:
How much time does planning and preparation of a single activity take,
e.g. stand building; advertising; preparation of a press conference?
How many days, weeks or months before a trade show should the exhibi-
tor invite his customers?
When should a company register for the trade show? What is the organ-
iser’s interest?
Is the participation in a trade show part of the daily work of a company?
Case Study #2
Kovcheg - Opening new european markets
Participation in a trade show
© UFI - The Global Association of the Exhibition Industry
Steinbeis Transfer Centre „Exhibition, Convention and Event Management“ at the Cooperative State University, Ravensburg, Germany
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Case Study #2
Kovcheg - Opening new european markets
Participation in a trade show
Question 6
6.1 You have already determined a set of objectives you will try to achieve.
Please decide which of the instruments listed below are suitable at all and for
whom (please tick for: 1 = very important, 2 = less important; 3 = no rele-
vance). Please use chart 3.
Answer
6.2 Please explain which of these tools is most important for your promotion
campaign.
Answer:
The tool “Direct Mailing” is one of the most efficient and most relevant promo-
tion instruments. Direct mailing campaigns help to get contacts to potential
customers. Approximately 60% of the visitors are invited by the exhibitors.
“Direct Mailing” is the best tool to invite visitors personally. It is most important
to carefully prepare a meaningful database.
The promotion campaign should start between six and four months before the
trade show opens its doors.
© UFI - The Global Association of the Exhibition Industry
Steinbeis Transfer Centre „Exhibition, Convention and Event Management“ at the Cooperative State University, Ravensburg, Germany
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Case Study #2
Kovcheg - Opening new european markets
Participation in a trade show
Hints for the lecturer:
Before the students work on the marketing aspects of the trade fair participation they should read
the following chapters:
IV. Integrated Exhibition Marketing, B. Specific Marketing Aspects
V. Trade Fair Participation, B. Exhibition Strategies and Styles.
The following questions should be discussed before working on this task:
What kind of marketing instruments can be used by an exhibitor to pro-
mote the participation in a trade show?
Who are the stakeholders and key players of a trade show?
What are the characteristics of a trade show? Who contributes to the suc-
cess of a trade fair?
Question 7
After the trade show the project manager stated that the participation in the
trade fair was quite successful. However, he mentioned that: “The trade fair
starts with the closure of the fair”.
Please make a plan listing which activities have to be done after the fair. Try to
assign these activities to the responsible departments/people at Kovcheg. Keep
in mind that the follow-up measures contain more activities than mentioned in
the activity description of “Question 5”.
Answer:
There are three different measures which have to be put into practice.
Processing the visitor records
External communication and
Internal communication.
The visitor records which have been written during the trade show have to be
processed. The visitors’ wishes can be: sending information material; preparing
a tender; making an appointment with sales staff; inviting the customer to the
enterprise; negotiating an order.
© UFI - The Global Association of the Exhibition Industry
Steinbeis Transfer Centre „Exhibition, Convention and Event Management“ at the Cooperative State University, Ravensburg, Germany
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Case Study #2
Kovcheg - Opening new european markets
Participation in a trade show
The successful appearance at a trade show is a very useful opportunity for pub-
lic relations: If there is a successful completion of a contract during or after the
trade show, regional newspapers or professional journals like to publish this
story. Kovcheg is able to show its international competence and recognition.
Not all customers of Kovcheg visited the trade show. However, they are also
interested in getting the latest information about the market. Direct mailings,
but also specially prepared brochures or newsletters might help to provide the
customers with an unexpected service.
As the appearance at the first international trade show is a highlight of
Kovcheg’s promotion campaign there is a need to inform the staff which re-
mained at the headquarters about the results of the participation. Reports have
to be prepared to inform the different departments: procurement, R&D, sales,
management, and production.
The instruments which can be used are: newsletters, personal meetings, e-mail
reports, staff newspapers, direct mailings, company meetings, and intranet of
the company.
Hints for the lecturer:
Before the students work on the planning of the trade fair participation they should read the fol-
lowing chapter:
V. Trade Fair Participation, E. Follow-up measures.
The following questions should be discussed before working on this task:
What are the main objectives of the trade fair participation?
What do visitor records look like?
What kind of information do they contain?
What kind of information can be collected at a trade show?
© UFI - The Global Association of the Exhibition Industry
Steinbeis Transfer Centre „Exhibition, Convention and Event Management“ at the Cooperative State University, Ravensburg, Germany
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Follow-up measures and responsibilities
Tasks Responsibility Remarks
Processing the visitor
records
Sales department The sales department is
responsible for all eco-
nomic measures after
the trade show
Contacts to key clients Board members who
attended the trade show
The board members
have to take care of the
VIP customers.
External communication Marketing manager and/
or stand manager
The promotion or mar-
keting department
should prepare the ma-
terial and contact the
customers; sometimes
the field staff informs
the clients.
Internal communication Marketing department
or members of the trade
fair team
Either there is a central-
ized information proce-
dure or the respective
team members who
joined the trade fair
team inform their de-
partments.
Information for manage-
ment board
Board members who
attended the trade show
The management board
of Kovcheg should be
carefully informed about
the results of the partici-
pation as the interna-
tional strategy is essen-
tial for the company.
Case Study #2
Kovcheg - Opening new european markets
Participation in a trade show